CN211586931U

CN211586931U - Automatic change iron fillings processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN211586931U
Application number: CN201922497162.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦景有; 焦德库; 焦乐乐; 焦玉鹏; 马喜庆
Original assignee: Henan Xinrong Heavy Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xinrong Heavy Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic change iron fillings processing apparatus belongs to machine tooling equipment technical field, including reducing mechanism, first conveying mechanism, second conveying mechanism and briquetting device, reducing mechanism includes the casing, iron fillings crushing knife tackle and first actuating mechanism, iron fillings crushing knife tackle is through the rotatable support in the inside of casing of pivot, first actuating mechanism sets up in the outside of casing, the bottom of casing is equipped with the iron powder guide plate, first conveying mechanism's feed end is corresponding with the iron powder guide plate, first conveying mechanism's discharge end extends to second conveying mechanism's feed end directly over, second conveying mechanism's discharge end extends to in the briquetting device. Its convenient to use, the reducing mechanism can be smashed into the iron powder with the iron fillings that car, milling, dig the processing production, then carries the compaction in the briquetting device, obtains massive discus, just so conveniently stacks, transports and recovery processing, and the discus of shaping in addition can not fish tail workman in handling.

Description

Automatic change iron fillings processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the machining equipment, concretely relates to change iron fillings processing apparatus.

Background

In the machining process, a large amount of scrap iron is generated by turning, milling, planing and the like, the scrap iron is generally collected and recycled, but at present, the scrap iron is generally directly collected in a collecting box, bulk scrap iron is inconvenient to transport and large in occupied space, and workers are easily scratched in the transferring and cleaning process, so that accidents are caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide an automatic change iron fillings processing apparatus, its simple structure, convenient to use, the above-mentioned problem of improvement that can be better.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides an automatic scrap iron processing device, which comprises a crushing device, a first conveying mechanism, a second conveying mechanism and a briquetting device, the crushing device comprises a shell, an iron chip crushing cutter set and a first driving mechanism, wherein the iron chip crushing cutter set is rotatably supported in the shell through a rotating shaft, the first driving mechanism is arranged outside the shell and is connected with the rotating shaft of the scrap iron crushing cutter group, the top of the shell is provided with a charging hopper, the bottom of the shell is provided with an iron powder guide plate, the feeding end of the first conveying mechanism corresponds to the iron powder guide plate and is positioned under the iron powder guide plate, the discharge end of the first conveying mechanism extends to the position right above the feed end of the second conveying mechanism, and the discharge end of the second conveying mechanism extends into the briquetting device.

Optionally, the first driving mechanism includes a first motor and a first speed reducer, the first motor and the first speed reducer are both disposed on the outer side wall of the housing, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with an input shaft of the first speed reducer, and an output shaft of the first speed reducer is connected with a rotating shaft of the scrap iron crushing cutter set.

Optionally, first conveying mechanism includes support body, drive roll, driven voller, conveyer belt and second actuating mechanism, the rotatable support of drive roll in the one end of support body, the rotatable support of driven voller in the other end of support body, the drive roll with pass through between the driven voller the conveyer belt transmission is connected, second actuating mechanism set up in on the support body and with the drive roll is connected, the iron powder guide plate extends to the top of conveyer belt.

Optionally, the discharge end of support body is equipped with the scraper blade, the one end of scraper blade with the lateral surface butt of conveyer belt, the other end slope downwardly extending of scraper blade extends directly over second conveying mechanism's feed end.

Optionally, the second driving mechanism includes a second motor and a second speed reducer, the second motor and the second speed reducer are both disposed on the frame body, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with an input shaft of the second speed reducer, and an output shaft of the second speed reducer is connected with one end of the driving roller.

Optionally, the briquetting device includes hydraulic press, forming die and pushes away the material pneumatic cylinder, forming die set up in just be located on the workstation of hydraulic press under the punching press head of hydraulic press, second conveying mechanism's discharge end with forming die's feed bin intercommunication, it sets up in to push away the material pneumatic cylinder on the workstation of hydraulic press, the piston rod that pushes away the material pneumatic cylinder stretches into in the forming die and be used for with material in the forming die is released.

Optionally, the second conveying mechanism is a screw conveyor, and a material receiving funnel is arranged at a feed end of the screw conveyor.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic iron fillings processing apparatus, its convenient to use, reducing mechanism can with the car, mill, dig the iron fillings that processing produced and smash into the iron powder, then carry the second conveying mechanism in through first conveying mechanism, carry the compaction in the briquetting device with the iron powder through second conveying mechanism, obtain massive discus, just so conveniently stack, transportation and recovery processing, the discus of briquetting can not fish tail workman in handling yet in addition.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic iron scrap processing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 10-a crushing device; 11-a housing; 12-iron filings crushing cutter group; 13-a first drive mechanism; 131-a first motor; 132-a first reducer; 14-an addition funnel; 15-iron powder deflector; 20-a first conveying mechanism; 21-a frame body; 22-a drive roll; 23-a driven roller; 24-a conveyor belt; 25-a second drive mechanism; 251-a second motor; 252-a second reducer; 26-a scraper; 30-a second conveying mechanism; 31-a receiving funnel; 40-a briquetting device; 41-a hydraulic press; 42-forming a mold; 43-pushing hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed when used, or the directions or positional relationships that the persons skilled in the art usually understand, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have specific directions, be constructed and operated in specific directions, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic iron scrap processing apparatus, which includes a crushing apparatus 10, a first conveying mechanism 20, a second conveying mechanism 30 and a briquetting apparatus 40.

The crushing apparatus 10 includes a housing 11, a scrap iron crushing blade group 12, and a first drive mechanism 13.

The iron chip crushing cutter set 12 is rotatably supported inside the housing 11 through a rotating shaft.

First actuating mechanism 13 includes first motor 131 and first speed reducer 132, and first motor 131 and first speed reducer 132 all set up on the lateral wall of casing 11, and the output shaft of first motor 131 passes through the coupling joint with the input shaft of first speed reducer 132, and the output shaft of first speed reducer 132 passes through the coupling joint with the pivot of iron fillings crushing knife tackle 12, and like this, first motor 131 just can drive iron fillings crushing knife tackle 12 rotatory.

The top of casing 11 is equipped with charging hopper 14, and the bottom of casing 11 is equipped with iron powder guide plate 15, can add iron fillings in the casing 11 from charging hopper 14 department, and after iron fillings are smashed into the iron powder through iron fillings crushing knife tackle 12, the lower extreme from casing 11 flows down along iron powder guide plate 15.

The first conveying mechanism 20 includes a frame body 21, a drive roller 22, a driven roller 23, a conveying belt 24, and a second driving mechanism 25.

The driving roller 22 is rotatably supported at one end of the frame body 21, the driven roller 23 is rotatably supported at the other end of the frame body 21, a driving roller is arranged between the driving roller 22 and the driven roller 23, the driving roller is rotatably supported on the frame body 21, and the driving roller 22 and the driven roller 23 are in transmission connection through a conveying belt 24.

The second driving mechanism 25 includes a second motor 251 and a second speed reducer 252, the second motor 251 and the second speed reducer 252 are both disposed on the frame body 21, an output shaft of the second motor 251 is coupled to an input shaft of the second speed reducer 252 via a coupling, and an output shaft of the second speed reducer 252 is coupled to one end of the driving roller 22 via a coupling, so that the second motor 251 can drive the driving roller 22 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying belt 24 to rotate.

The iron powder deflector 15 at the bottom of the housing 11 extends to the feeding end of the first conveying mechanism 20 and is located above the conveyor belt 24, so that the iron powder flowing down from the iron powder deflector 15 falls onto the conveyor belt 24, and the conveyor belt 24 rotates to convey the iron powder forward.

A scraper 26 is provided at the discharge end of the frame body 21, the scraper 26 is positioned obliquely below the end of the conveyor 24, the upper end of the scraper 26 abuts against the outer surface of the conveyor 24, the lower end of the scraper 26 extends obliquely downward, and the scraper 26 is provided so as to scrape off iron powder adhering to the conveyor 24.

The second conveying mechanism 30 is a screw conveyor, and a material receiving funnel 31 is arranged at the feed end of the screw conveyor. Receiving funnel 31 is located under the discharge end of first conveying mechanism 20, and the lower extreme of scraper blade 26 also extends to receiving funnel 31 in, like this, the iron powder just can fall into receiving funnel 31 on conveyer belt 24, and the iron powder that scraper blade 26 scraped also falls into receiving funnel 31.

The briquetting device 40 comprises a hydraulic press 41, a forming die 42 and a material pushing hydraulic cylinder 43, the forming die 42 is arranged on a workbench of the hydraulic press 41 and is positioned right below a stamping head of the hydraulic press 41, and a discharge end of the second conveying mechanism 30 is communicated with a bin of the forming die 42, so that the second conveying mechanism 30 can convey iron powder in the material receiving hopper 31 into the forming die 42, and then the stamping head of the hydraulic press 41 descends to stamp the iron powder in the forming die 42, so that the iron powder in the forming die 42 forms a blocky structure, which is convenient for stacking, transportation and recycling, and can extrude moisture in the iron powder.

The material pushing hydraulic cylinder 43 is arranged on a workbench of the hydraulic machine 41, the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 43 is used for being communicated with the hydraulic station through an oil pipe, a piston rod of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 43 extends into the forming die 42, and after iron powder press blocks in the forming die 42 are formed, the material in the forming die 42 is pushed out by the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 43.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change iron fillings processing apparatus which characterized in that: including reducing mechanism, first conveying mechanism, second conveying mechanism and briquetting device, reducing mechanism includes casing, iron fillings crushing knife tackle and first actuating mechanism, iron fillings crushing knife tackle through the rotatable support of pivot in the inside of casing, first actuating mechanism set up in the outside of casing and with the pivot of iron fillings crushing knife tackle is connected, the top of casing is equipped with feed hopper, the bottom of casing is equipped with the iron powder guide plate, first conveying mechanism's feed end with the iron powder guide plate is corresponding and is located under the iron powder guide plate, first conveying mechanism's discharge end extends to directly over second conveying mechanism's the feed end, second conveying mechanism's discharge end extends to in the briquetting device.

2. The automated iron scrap handling device of claim 1, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a first speed reducer, the first motor and the first speed reducer are arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with an input shaft of the first speed reducer, and an output shaft of the first speed reducer is connected with a rotating shaft of the scrap iron crushing cutter set.

3. The automated iron scrap handling device of claim 1, wherein: first conveying mechanism includes support body, drive roll, driven voller, conveyer belt and second actuating mechanism, the rotatable support of drive roll in the one end of support body, the rotatable support of driven voller in the other end of support body, the drive roll with pass through between the driven voller the conveyer belt transmission is connected, second actuating mechanism set up in on the support body and with the drive roll is connected, the iron powder guide plate extends to the top of conveyer belt.

4. The automated iron scrap handling device of claim 3, wherein: the discharge end of support body is equipped with the scraper blade, the one end of scraper blade with the lateral surface butt of conveyer belt, the other end slope downwardly extending of scraper blade extends directly over second conveying mechanism's feed end.

5. The automated iron scrap handling device of claim 3, wherein: the second driving mechanism comprises a second motor and a second speed reducer, the second motor and the second speed reducer are both arranged on the frame body, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with an input shaft of the second speed reducer, and an output shaft of the second speed reducer is connected with one end of the driving roller.

6. The automated iron scrap handling device of claim 1, wherein: the briquetting device includes hydraulic press, forming die and pushes away the material pneumatic cylinder, forming die set up in just be located on the workstation of hydraulic press under the punching press head of hydraulic press, second conveying mechanism's discharge end with forming die's feed bin intercommunication, it sets up in to push away the material pneumatic cylinder on the workstation of hydraulic press, the piston rod that pushes away the material pneumatic cylinder stretches into in the forming die and be used for with material in the forming die is released.

7. The automated iron scrap handling device of claim 6, wherein: the second conveying mechanism is a spiral conveyor, and a material receiving hopper is arranged at the feed end of the spiral conveyor.