CN112119737A

CN112119737A - A excavating gear for sweet potato

Info

Publication number: CN112119737A
Application number: CN202011013193.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘涛
Original assignee: Anhui Xiaohe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xiaohe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2020-12-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a digging device for sweet potatoes, which comprises a collecting device body, a power device body, a vibration mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the collecting device is characterized in that a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the collecting device main body, the cleaning mechanism comprises an auxiliary brush, a rotating main shaft, a first transmission shaft, a belt, an auxiliary motor and a second transmission shaft, the rotating main shaft penetrates through the collecting device main body, and the rotating main shaft is fixedly provided with an auxiliary brush, after the sweet potato is dug out by the existing sweet potato digging device, scattered in the field, the sweet potatoes fall into the field, are easily covered by soil, need to be manually searched for twice and dug out, the sweet potatoes scattered in the field need to be picked up manually for bagging, so that labor is wasted, and the cost for digging the sweet potatoes is increased.

Description

A excavating gear for sweet potato

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of excavating devices, and particularly relates to an excavating device for sweet potatoes.

Background

Sweet potatoes are also named sweet potatoes, and the parts with edible value are all buried in soil. In the harvest season, people mostly adopt an artificial method to dig the sweet potatoes out of the soil. For plots with smaller planting areas, manual labor can basically meet the requirements, but for plots with larger areas, manual labor can obviously not be sufficient.

At present, the sweet potato excavator is commonly used, but the sweet potato excavator in the prior art digs out the back with the sweet potato, scatters in the field, the sweet potato falls into the field, easily is covered by soil, need artifical secondary to seek and dig out, and the sweet potato scattered in the field needs the manual work to pick up the bagging-off, comparatively extravagant manpower, increase the cost of digging the potato, and sweet potato results back surface glues and is stained with a large amount of earth, still need the manual work to handle, when time-consuming and hard, efficiency is still very low, for this reason we propose an excavating gear for the sweet potato.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a digging device for sweet potatoes, which aims to solve the problems that the sweet potatoes need to be manually dug out by secondary searching, and a large amount of soil is adhered to the surfaces of the sweet potatoes and needs to be manually processed in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an excavating gear for sweet potato, includes collection device main part and power device main part, still includes vibrations mechanism and clean mechanism, the inside clean mechanism that is provided with of collection device main part, clean mechanism include supplementary brush, rotation main shaft, first transmission shaft, belt, auxiliary motor, second transmission shaft, the inside rotation main shaft that runs through of collection device main part, just fixed mounting has supplementary brush on the rotation main shaft, rotation main shaft one end fixed mounting has first transmission shaft, collection device main part and first transmission shaft homonymy fixed mounting have auxiliary motor, just fixed mounting has the second transmission shaft on the auxiliary motor, just be provided with the belt of being connected with first transmission shaft on the second transmission shaft.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of collection device main part has vibrations mechanism, and vibrations mechanism includes vibrations support and auxiliary screen cloth, auxiliary screen cloth is installed to collection device main part bottom, just auxiliary screen cloth bottom both sides fixedly connected with vibrations support.

Preferably, the collection device main part top is installed auxiliary baffle, just auxiliary baffle top one side fixed mounting has supplementary handle, the inside transparent baffle of installing of inlaying of auxiliary baffle, just transparent baffle is cuboid platelike structure.

Preferably, the supporting brackets are symmetrically installed on two sides of the power device main body, the conveying device is fixedly installed at the bottom of the power device main body through the supporting brackets, one side of the conveying device is fixedly installed with the collecting device main body, a collecting opening matched with the conveying device is formed in one side of the collecting device main body and one side of the conveying device fixedly installed, and the soil covering device is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the collecting device main body, of the conveying device.

Preferably, the collecting device body is symmetrically provided with auxiliary rollers at two sides.

Preferably, the auxiliary baffle and the auxiliary handle are fixedly installed through screws, and the auxiliary baffle and the transparent baffle are fixedly installed through screws.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the existing sweet potato digging device digs out sweet potatoes, the digging device scatters the sweet potatoes in a field, the sweet potatoes fall into the field and are easily covered by soil, the digging device needs to be manually searched for twice and dig out the sweet potatoes, and the sweet potatoes scattered in the field need to be manually picked up and bagged, so that manpower is wasted, and the cost for digging the sweet potatoes is increased.

2. The invention greatly lightens the burden of manual cleaning of a user by installing the cleaning mechanism and the vibration mechanism, and the two are matched for use, so that the soil on the surface of the sweet potato is treated more thoroughly, and great convenience is brought to the user.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a collection device body; 2. an auxiliary brush; 3. rotating the main shaft; 4. an auxiliary roller; 5. a power unit main body; 6. a conveying device; 7. a soil covering device; 8. an auxiliary screen; 9. vibrating the bracket; 10. a first drive shaft; 11. a belt; 12. an auxiliary motor; 13. a second drive shaft; 14. a support bracket; 15. an auxiliary grip; 16. an auxiliary baffle; 17. a transparent baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an excavating gear for sweet potato, includes collection device main part 1 and power device main part 5, still includes vibrations mechanism and clean mechanism, its characterized in that: the inside clean mechanism that is provided with of collection device main part 1, clean mechanism includes supplementary brush 2, rotate main shaft 3, first transmission shaft 10, belt 11, auxiliary motor 12,

second transmission shaft

13, 1 inside running through of collection device main part is provided with rotates main shaft 3, and rotate and have supplementary brush 2 through screw fixed mounting on the main shaft 3, it has first transmission shaft 10 to rotate 3 one end of main shaft through screw fixed mounting, there is auxiliary motor 12 through screw fixed mounting collection device main part 1 and first transmission shaft 10 homonymy, and there is second transmission shaft 13 through screw fixed mounting on the auxiliary motor 12, and be provided with the belt 11 of being connected with first transmission shaft 10 on the second transmission shaft 13.

Further, the vibration mechanism is fixedly mounted inside the collecting device main body 1 through screws, the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration support 9 and an auxiliary screen 8, the auxiliary screen 8 is mounted at the bottom of the collecting device main body 1, and the vibration support 9 is fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the auxiliary screen 8 through screws.

A digging implement for sweet potatoes as set forth in claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary baffle 16 is installed at the top of the collecting device main body 1, an auxiliary handle 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the auxiliary baffle 16 through screws, a transparent baffle 17 is installed inside the auxiliary baffle 16 in an embedded mode through screws, and the transparent baffle 17 is of a cuboid plate-shaped structure.

Further, support brackets 14 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the power device main body 5, a conveying device 6 is installed at the bottom of the power device main body 5 through the support brackets 14 through screws, one side of the conveying device 6 and the collecting device main body 1 are fixedly installed through screws, a collecting opening matched with the conveying device 6 is formed in one side of the collecting device main body 1 and the conveying device 6 through screw fixing installation, and a soil covering device 7 is installed on one side, far away from the collecting device main body 1, of the conveying device 6 through screws.

Further, auxiliary rollers 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting device body 1.

Furthermore, the auxiliary baffle 16 and the auxiliary handle 15 are fixedly installed by screws, and the auxiliary baffle 16 and the transparent baffle 17 are fixedly installed by screws.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after earthing device 7 shovels out the sweet potato, be stained with the sweet potato of earth and fall into collection device main part 1 along conveyor 6, at this moment vibrations support 9 drive auxiliary screen 8 and begin to vibrate, shake off the bold earth on the sweet potato, earth passes through auxiliary screen 8, fall to ground, accomplish preliminary cleanness, meanwhile auxiliary motor 12 begins to work, second transmission shaft 13 on the auxiliary motor 12 begins to rotate, second transmission shaft 13 drives first transmission shaft 10 through belt 11 and rotates, first transmission shaft 10 drives rotation main shaft 3 and rotates, install that auxiliary brush 2 on rotation main shaft 3 begins to rotate, begin the degree of depth clearance to the sweet potato.

It should be noted that the auxiliary baffle 16 can prevent the mud from splashing, and the transparent baffle 17 embedded therein can also allow the user to observe the internal condition of the device, which brings great convenience to the user.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an excavating gear for sweet potato, includes collection device main part (1) and power device main part (5), still includes vibrations mechanism and clean mechanism, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a collection device, including collection device main part (1), collection device main part (1) is inside to be provided with clean mechanism, and clean mechanism includes supplementary brush (2), rotates main shaft (3), first transmission shaft (10), belt (11), auxiliary motor (12), second transmission shaft (13), collection device main part (1) is inside to run through and to be provided with and rotates main shaft (3), just fixed mounting has supplementary brush (2) on rotating main shaft (3), it has first transmission shaft (10) to rotate main shaft (3) one end fixed mounting, collection device main part (1) and first transmission shaft (10) homonymy fixed mounting have auxiliary motor (12), just fixed mounting has second transmission shaft (13) on auxiliary motor (12), just be provided with belt (11) of being connected with first transmission shaft (10) on second transmission shaft (13).

2. A digging implement for sweet potatoes as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the collecting device is characterized in that a vibration mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the collecting device main body (1) and comprises a vibration support (9) and an auxiliary screen (8), the auxiliary screen (8) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting device main body (1), and the vibration support (9) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the auxiliary screen (8).

3. A digging implement for sweet potatoes as recited in claim 1, further comprising: auxiliary baffle (16) are installed at collection device main part (1) top, just auxiliary baffle (16) top one side fixed mounting has supplementary handle (15), auxiliary baffle (16) inside is inlayed and is installed transparent baffle (17), just transparent baffle (17) are cuboid platelike structure.

4. A digging implement for sweet potatoes as recited in claim 1, further comprising: support bracket (14) are installed to power device main part (5) bilateral symmetry, there is conveyor (6) power device main part (5) bottom through support bracket (14) fixed mounting, just conveyor (6) one side and collection device main part (1) fixed mounting, just collection device main part (1) and conveyor (6) fixed mounting one side offer with conveyor (6) cooperation use the collection mouth, one side fixed mounting that collection device main part (1) was kept away from in conveyor (6) has earthing device (7).

5. A digging implement for sweet potatoes as recited in claim 1, further comprising: auxiliary rollers (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the collecting device main body (1).

6. A digging implement for sweet potatoes as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary baffle (16) and the auxiliary handle (15) are fixedly installed through screws, and the auxiliary baffle (16) and the transparent baffle (17) are fixedly installed through screws.