CN112109180B - Hollow gray brick impression manufacturing device for brickyard - Google Patents
Hollow gray brick impression manufacturing device for brickyard Download PDFInfo
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- CN112109180B CN112109180B CN202010939796.2A CN202010939796A CN112109180B CN 112109180 B CN112109180 B CN 112109180B CN 202010939796 A CN202010939796 A CN 202010939796A CN 112109180 B CN112109180 B CN 112109180B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing device, in particular to a hollow ash brick impression manufacturing device for a brickyard. The invention provides a hollow ash brick impression manufacturing device for a brickyard, which has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, and can realize automatic blanking, material shaking and surface scraping. A hollow gray brick impression manufacturing device for brickyard comprises a base and a workbench, wherein the workbench is arranged on the base; the motor is arranged at the bottom of the workbench; and the flattening mechanism is arranged on the base, the rear part of the workbench and the motor output shaft. According to the invention, through the efficient matching of the flattening mechanism and the material shaking mechanism, the brick materials in the brick mold are shaken to be compact and then flattened, so that the purpose of automatically manufacturing the hollow gray brick is achieved, and the quality of the hollow gray brick is improved; can pour into the pan feeding case with a certain amount of brick material simultaneously, need not to feed in raw material repeatedly, reduce workman's work load, improve efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a manufacturing device, in particular to a hollow ash brick impression manufacturing device for a brickyard.
Background
The hollow brick is a main material of a wall body commonly used in the construction industry, is used for a non-bearing part, and becomes a hot product of the construction department due to the advantages of light weight, less consumption of raw materials and the like.
At present, the common manufacturing method of the hollow brick is that a worker firstly shovels the mixed brick material into a model for manufacturing the hollow brick, another worker shakes the model to shake the brick material tightly and then to flatten the brick material by using a tool, then the surface is pushed to be flat, then two persons lift the model together to pour the hollow brick to the open ground for airing and hardening, and finally the hollow grey brick is manufactured.
Patent application CN101147631, published as 2008.03.26, discloses an apparatus and method for manufacturing imprints on intermediate holed coins and the like, the apparatus comprising an upper die plate, a lower die plate, an upper die holder assembly, a rear die holder assembly, a positioning block, a positioning core rod, an elastic member, an ejector and the like, wherein the apparatus can maintain the quality and quantity of the intermediate holed coins and the like during imprints by performing the steps of composite blanking, surface treatment, blank cake positioning, imprints positioning, double-sided imprints, and ejection discharging, and the apparatus is complex in structure, not beneficial to later maintenance, and inconvenient to operate.
Therefore, the hollow ash brick impression manufacturing device for the brickyard is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of achieving automatic blanking, material shaking and surface scraping.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the extravagant manpower of artifical preparation hollow grey brick preparation, inefficiency, workman's work load is big moreover, the heavy shortcoming of health burden, technical problem: the hollow ash brick impression manufacturing device for the brickyard has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation and capability of realizing automatic blanking, material shaking and surface scraping.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a hollow gray brick impression manufacture device for brickyard, comprising:
the base is provided with a workbench;
the motor is arranged at the bottom of the workbench;
the base, the rear part of the workbench and the motor output shaft are provided with flattening mechanisms;
the material shaking mechanism is arranged at the front part of the workbench.
Preferably, the flattening mechanism includes:
the base is provided with a second column sleeve;
the rear side of the top of the workbench is provided with a first column sleeve;
the upper part of the first column sleeve and the upper part of the second column sleeve are respectively provided with a first rotating shaft in a rotating way;
the belt transmission devices are arranged between the left parts of the first rotating shafts on the first column sleeves, between the right parts of the first rotating shafts on the first column sleeves on the front side and the first rotating shafts on the second column sleeves, and between the first rotating shafts on the second column sleeves and the output shaft of the motor;
the belt transmission device between the left parts of the first rotating shafts is provided with a pushing column;
the rear side of the top of the workbench is provided with a guide frame which is positioned on the left of the first column sleeve;
the fixing frame is arranged on the rear side of the top of the workbench and is positioned in front of the first column sleeve and the guide frame;
the left side of the top of the fixing frame is provided with a square sliding rail;
the right side of the top of the fixing frame is provided with a long slide rail;
the long slide rail is provided with a movable connecting rod block in a sliding way;
the moving block is arranged at the rear part of the moving connecting rod block and is connected with the upper part of the guide frame in a sliding manner, and the moving block is connected with the pushing column in a sliding manner;
the sliding block is arranged on the left side of the front part of the movable connecting rod block and is connected with the fixed frame in a sliding manner;
the pressing plate, the sliding block internal sliding type is equipped with the clamp plate that is used for flattening the brick material, and clamp plate upper portion and square slide rail sliding type are connected.
Preferably, the material shaking mechanism comprises:
the front part of the workbench is provided with a T-shaped supporting plate in a sliding way;
the middle side of the top of the T-shaped supporting plate is provided with a U-shaped block for dragging the brick mold;
the right side of the T-shaped supporting plate is provided with a lifting block, and the lifting block is connected with the workbench in a sliding manner;
the working table is provided with a direction protection block, and the direction protection block is connected with the ascending block in a sliding manner;
the pushing block is arranged on the direction protection block in a sliding mode and matched with the ascending block;
the upper side of the right part of the wedge block is provided with a wedge block.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the front part of the workbench is provided with the blanking mechanism and a pushing device for pushing the brick mold, the blanking mechanism is connected with the fixed frame, the pushing device is positioned in front of the blanking mechanism, and the pushing device is positioned in front of the U-shaped block;
the receiving box is arranged on the base in a sliding mode and used for collecting leaked materials, and the receiving box is located below the U-shaped block.
Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises:
the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench are respectively provided with a fixing column in a bilateral symmetry manner;
the upper part of the fixed column is provided with a feed box for discharging;
third column sleeves are arranged between the front fixed columns and between the rear fixed columns;
the material blocking columns are rotatably arranged between the third column sleeves and used for blocking materials and blanking, and the material blocking columns are matched with the lower part of the material box;
the side part of the material blocking column close to one side of the fixing frame is provided with a first straight gear;
the front side of the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a first fixed slide rail and a fourth column sleeve, the fourth column sleeve is positioned on the right side of the first fixed slide rail, and the material blocking column is rotatably connected with the upper part of the first fixed slide rail;
the front part of the workbench is provided with a push plate in a sliding way, and the side part of the push plate close to one side of the ascending block is provided with teeth;
a spur rack is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the pushing plate and is connected with a fourth column sleeve in a sliding manner, the spur rack is meshed with a first spur gear, and the spur rack is connected with a first fixed sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the first compression spring is sleeved on the straight rack and is respectively connected with the straight rack and the fourth column sleeve;
the front side of the top of the workbench is provided with a fifth column sleeve and a second fixed slide rail, and the second fixed slide rail is positioned on the left of the fifth column sleeve;
the inserting slide block is arranged on the second fixed slide rail in a sliding mode, teeth are arranged on the upper side of the side portion, close to one side of the U-shaped block, of the inserting slide block, the front portion of the inserting slide block is matched with the wedge-shaped block, the right portion of the inserting slide block is connected with the fifth column sleeve in a sliding mode, and the rear side of the right portion of the inserting slide block is matched with the pushing plate;
the second compression spring is sleeved on the plug-in block and is respectively connected with the plug-in block and the rear part of the fifth column sleeve;
the front part of the workbench is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the lower part of the second rotating shaft and the output shaft of the motor are provided with bevel gear sets;
lack the gear, second pivot upper portion is equipped with and lacks the gear, lacks the gear and all meshes with the lower part front side of slurcam and the left part upside of inserting the slider.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, through the efficient matching of the flattening mechanism and the material shaking mechanism, the brick material in the brick mold is shaken to be compact and then flattened, so that the purpose of automatically manufacturing the hollow gray brick is achieved, and the manufactured hollow gray brick has high quality;
2. a certain amount of brick materials can be poured into the box at the same time, repeated feeding is not needed, the workload of workers is reduced, and the efficiency is improved;
3. the leaked bricks are collected by the material collecting box and can be reused, so that the waste of raw materials is reduced, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the worktable, the motor and the flattening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial perspective view of the flattening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of the flattening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the moving link block, the sliding block, and the pressing plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the worktable and the material shaking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the material shaking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the workbench and the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the motor and the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1: base, 2: workbench, 3: motor, 4: flattening mechanism, 41: first column cover, 42: first rotating shaft, 43: belt conveying device, 44: push column, 45: second cylinder sleeve, 46: guide frame, 47: moving block, 48: mount, 49: square slide rail, 410: elongated slide rail, 411: moving link block, 412: slider, 413: pressing plate, 5: material shaking mechanism, 51: t-shaped pallet, 52: u-shaped block, 53: ascending block, 54: direction-protecting block, 55: push block, 56: wedge block, 6: unloading mechanism, 61: fixed column, 62: a bin, 63: third column cover, 64: material blocking column, 65: first straight gear, 66: first fixed slide rail, 67: fourth column cover, 68: spur rack, 69: first compression spring, 610: push plate, 611: fifth column jacket, 612: second fixed slide rail, 613: insert slider, 6131: second compression spring, 614: second shaft, 615: bevel gear set, 616: gear-lacking, 7: pushing device, 8: and a material receiving box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a brickyard is with hollow grey brick impression manufacturing installation, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6, fig. 8 and fig. 9, including base 1, workstation 2, motor 3, flattening mechanism 4 and tremble material mechanism 5, be equipped with workstation 2 on the base 1, motor 3 is installed to workstation 2 bottom, is equipped with flattening mechanism 4 on base 1, the 2 rear portions of workstation and the motor 3 output shaft, and workstation 2 front portion is equipped with trembles material mechanism 5.
During the use, pour the brick material earlier, and put the brick mould, later push the brick mould and shake in the material mechanism 5, then start motor 3, the rotation of motor 3 output shaft, drive flattening mechanism 4 work, and make the brick material fall into the brick mould, make simultaneously shake material mechanism 5 and reciprocate and tremble the brick material tight, later promote the brick mould to flattening mechanism 4 below, flattening mechanism 4 flattens the operation this moment, flatten the back, push the brick mould to the rear side of workstation 2, take off the brick mould, empty ground is poured to the hollow brick that makes and is dried, so relapse, when need not using, close motor 3, repeat above-mentioned operation during reuse can.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 7, the flattening mechanism 4 includes a first column sleeve 41, a first rotating shaft 42, a belt transmission device 43, a pushing column 44, a second column sleeve 45, a guide frame 46, a moving block 47, a fixing frame 48, a square slide rail 49, a long slide rail 410, a moving link block 411, a sliding block 412 and a pressing plate 413, the base 1 is provided with the second column sleeve 45, two first column sleeves 41 are provided on the rear side of the top of the workbench 2, the upper portions of the first column sleeves 41 and the upper portions of the second column sleeves 45 are respectively provided with the first rotating shafts 42 in a rotating manner, the belt transmission devices 43 are provided between the left portions of the first rotating shafts 42 on the first column sleeves 41 on the front side, between the right portions of the first rotating shafts 42 on the first column sleeves 41 on the front side and the first rotating shafts 42 on the second column sleeves 45, and between the first rotating shafts 42 on the second column sleeves 45 and the output shaft of the motor 3, the belt transmission device 43 between the left portions of the first rotating shafts 42 is provided with the pushing column 44, the rear side of the top of the workbench 2 is provided with a guide frame 46, the guide frame 46 is positioned on the left of the first column sleeve 41, the rear side of the top of the workbench 2 is provided with a fixed frame 48, the fixed frame 48 is positioned in front of the first column sleeve 41 and the guide frame 46, the left side of the top of the fixed frame 48 is provided with a square slide rail 49, the right side of the top of the fixed frame 48 is provided with a long slide rail 410, the long slide rail 410 is slidably provided with a movable connecting rod block 411, the rear part of the movable connecting rod block 411 is provided with a movable block 47, the movable block 47 is slidably connected with the upper part of the guide frame 46, the movable block 47 is slidably connected with the pushing column 44, the left side of the front part of the movable connecting rod block 411 is provided with a sliding block 412, the sliding block 412 is slidably connected with the fixed frame 48, the sliding block 412 is internally provided with a pressing plate 413, and the upper part of the pressing plate 413 is slidably connected with the square slide rail 49.
During the flattening process, the brick mold is pushed below the pressing plate 413, after the motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive the belt transmission device 43 between the output shaft of the motor 3 and the first rotating shaft 42 on the second column sleeve 45 to rotate, further drive the first rotating shaft 42 on the second column sleeve 45 to rotate, drive the belt transmission device 43 between the first rotating shaft 42 on the front side and the first rotating shaft 42 on the second column sleeve 45 to rotate, further drive the first rotating shaft 42 on the front side to rotate, drive the belt transmission device 43 between the left part of the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, further drive the pushing column 44 to rotate, so that the moving block 47 moves back and forth, drive the moving link block 411 to move back and forth, further drive the sliding block 412 to move back and forth, further drive the pressing plate 413 to move back and forth, meanwhile, the pressing plate 413 moves up and down along the track on the square slide rail 49, when the pushing column 44 rotates on the upper side, the sliding block 412 moves forward, the pressing plate 413 also moves forwards, the brick mold is pushed to the lower side of the fixing frame 48 at the moment, then the pushing column 44 is gradually rotated to the lower side, the sliding block 412 moves backwards, the pressing plate 413 moves downwards and then moves along the curve track on the square sliding rail 49, and then the brick material in the brick mold is pushed to be flat and compacted until the pushing column 44 rotates to the upper side again, the pressed brick material is pushed out together with the brick mold at the moment, and the brick material can be continuously pushed to be flat and compacted repeatedly.
The material shaking mechanism 5 comprises a T-shaped supporting plate 51, a U-shaped block 52, a lifting block 53, a direction protection block 54, a pushing block 55 and a wedge block 56, the T-shaped supporting plate 51 is arranged at the front part of the workbench 2 in a sliding mode, the U-shaped block 52 is arranged on the middle side of the top of the T-shaped supporting plate 51, the lifting block 53 is arranged on the middle side of the right part of the T-shaped supporting plate 51, the lifting block 53 is connected with the workbench 2 in a sliding mode, the direction protection block 54 is arranged on the workbench 2, the direction protection block 54 is connected with the lifting block 53 in a sliding mode, the pushing block 55 is arranged on the direction protection block 54 in a sliding mode, the pushing block 55 is matched with the lifting block 53, and the wedge block 56 is arranged on the upper side of the right part of the pushing block 55.
Before the brick material is flattened, the brick material is shaken to be solid, so that a brick mold is filled with the brick material as much as possible, the brick mold is pushed into a U-shaped block 52, after a motor 3 is started, the brick material falls into the brick mold, when a wedge-shaped block 56 is extruded and moves upwards, a pushing block 55 is driven to move upwards and further impact an ascending block 53, the pushing block 55 continues to move upwards to drive the ascending block 53 to move upwards, so that a T-shaped supporting plate 51 is driven to move upwards, the U-shaped block 52 is driven to move upwards to drive the brick mold to move upwards, when the wedge-shaped block 56 is not extruded any more, the U-shaped block 52 moves downwards due to gravity to drive the T-shaped supporting plate 51 to move downwards, the ascending block 53 is driven to move downwards to further impact the pushing block 55, the ascending block 53 continues to move downwards to drive the pushing block 55 to move downwards, so that the wedge-shaped block 56 is reset, and when the T-shaped supporting plate 51 moves downwards to the bottommost, therefore, the effect of shaking materials can be achieved, so that the bricks in the brick mould can be shaken tightly.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 8-10, the automatic feeding device further comprises a feeding mechanism 6, a pushing device 7 and a material receiving box 8, the feeding mechanism 6 and the pushing device 7 are arranged at the front part of the workbench 2, the feeding mechanism 6 is connected with the fixing frame 48, the pushing device 7 is located in front of the feeding mechanism 6, the pushing device 7 is located in front of the U-shaped block 52, the material receiving box 8 is slidably placed on the base 1, and the material receiving box 8 is located below the U-shaped block 52.
Before using, pour into unloading mechanism 6 with the brick material earlier, and put thrust unit 7 with the brick mould in, later promote thrust unit 7 backward, push away the brick mould in U type piece 52, after the motor 3 starts, motor 3 output shaft rotates and drives unloading mechanism 6 work, make the brick material fall into the brick mould, later shake the material operation, shake and continue to promote thrust unit 7 backward after the material ends, push away the brick mould to mount 48 below and carry out the operation of flattening, continue to promote thrust unit 7 backward after flattening, push away the rear side of workstation 2 with the brick mould, take off the brick mould, empty ground of pouring the hollow brick that makes dries, collect the brick material that spills with the help of receiving magazine 8, supply the next time to utilize, it can to repeat above-mentioned operation when using again.
The blanking mechanism 6 comprises fixed columns 61, a feed box 62, a third column sleeve 63, a material blocking column 64, a first straight gear 65, a first fixed slide rail 66, a fourth column sleeve 67, a straight rack 68, a first compression spring 69, a push plate 610, a fifth column sleeve 611, a second fixed slide rail 612, an insertion slide block 613, a second compression spring 6131, a second rotating shaft 614, a bevel gear group 615 and a missing gear 616, wherein the fixed columns 61 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench 2, the feed box 62 is arranged on the upper portion of the fixed columns 61, the third column sleeve 63 is arranged between the fixed columns 61 on the front side and between the fixed columns 61 on the rear side, the material blocking column 64 is rotatably arranged between the third column sleeves 63, the material blocking column 64 is matched with the lower portion of the feed box 62, the first straight gear 65 is arranged on the rear portion of the material blocking column 64, the first fixed slide rail 66 and the fourth column sleeve 67 are arranged on the front side of the bottom of the fixed frame 48, the fourth column sleeve 67 is positioned on the right side of the first fixed slide rail 66, the material blocking column 64 is rotatably connected with the upper part of a first fixed slide rail 66, the front part of the workbench 2 is slidably provided with a push plate 610, the left side of the lower part of the push plate 610 is provided with teeth, the left side of the upper part of the push plate 610 is provided with a spur rack 68, the spur rack 68 is slidably connected with a fourth column sleeve 67, the spur rack 68 is engaged with a first spur gear 65, the spur rack 68 is slidably connected with the first fixed slide rail 66, the spur rack 68 is sleeved with a first compression spring 69, the first compression spring 69 is respectively connected with the spur rack 68 and the fourth column sleeve 67, the front side of the top part of the workbench 2 is provided with a fifth column sleeve 611 and a second fixed slide rail 612, the second fixed slide rail 612 is positioned at the left side of the fifth column sleeve 611, the second fixed slide rail 612 is slidably provided with an insertion slide block 613, the upper side of the left part of the insertion slide block 613 is provided with teeth, the front part of the insertion slide block 613 is matched with a wedge block 56, the right part of the insertion slide block 613 is slidably connected with the fifth column sleeve 611, the insertion slide block 613 is sleeved with a second compression spring 6131, the second compression spring 6131 is connected with the insert block 613 and the rear part of the fifth column sleeve 611 respectively, the rear side of the right part of the insert block 613 is matched with the push plate 610, the front part of the workbench 2 is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft 614, the lower part of the second rotating shaft 614 and the output shaft of the motor 3 are provided with bevel gear sets 615, the upper part of the second rotating shaft 614 is provided with a missing gear 616, and the missing gear 616 is meshed with the front side of the lower part of the push plate 610 and the upper side of the left part of the insert block 613.
When blanking, firstly, brick materials are poured into the feed box 62, initially, the material blocking column 64 blocks the lower part of the feed box 62, the first compression spring 69 is in a stretching state, the insert slide block 613 is clamped in the push plate 610, after the motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates to drive the bevel gear set 615 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 614 is driven to rotate, the gear lack 616 is driven to rotate, when the gear lack 616 rotates to be meshed with the upper side of the left part of the insert slide block 613, the insert slide block 613 is moved forward, at the moment, the second compression spring 6131 is stretched, the insert slide block 613 does not block the push plate 610 any more, the first compression spring 69 is moved and reset leftwards, the spur rack 68 is driven to move leftwards, the push plate 610 is driven to move leftwards, the spur rack 68 is moved leftwards to drive the first spur gear 65 to rotate, and further the material blocking column 64 is driven to rotate, so that the material blocking column 64 does not block the lower part of the feed box 62 any more, the brick falls into the brick mold, at the same time, the insert block 613 moves forward and presses the wedge block 56, so that the wedge block 56 moves upward, when the missing gear 616 rotates to not engage with the upper side of the left part of the insert block 613, the second compression spring 6131 resets to drive the insert block 613 to move backward, at this time, the insert block 613 does not press the wedge block 56 any more, so that the wedge block 56 does not move downward under stress, so that the material shaking can be realized, when the missing gear 616 continues to rotate to engage with the left side of the lower part of the push plate 610, the push plate 610 is driven to move rightward, the spur rack 68 is driven to move rightward, at this time, the first compression spring 69 is stretched, the spur rack 68 moves rightward to drive the first spur gear 65 to rotate, further the material blocking column 64 is driven to rotate, so that the material blocking column 64 blocks the lower part of the material bin 62, the brick stops falling into the brick mold, at the same time, the push plate 610 presses the insert block 613, so that the insert block 613 moves forward to abut against the push plate 610 to move rightward, at this time, the second compression spring 6131 is compressed, the push plate 610 continues to move rightwards until the insertion slider 613 is no longer abutted against the push plate 610, the second compression spring 6131 resets to drive the insertion slider 613 to be clamped into the push plate 610, after the brick material does not fall into the brick mold, the pushing device 7 is pushed backwards to push the brick mold to the lower side of the fixing frame 48 for flattening operation, and the operations are repeated when the material is discharged again.
The present application is described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by using specific examples, which are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a brickyard is with hollow grey brick impression manufacturing installation which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a base (1) and a workbench (2), wherein the workbench (2) is arranged on the base (1);
the motor (3) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (2);
the flattening mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (1), the rear part of the workbench (2) and an output shaft of the motor (3);
the material shaking mechanism (5) is arranged at the front part of the workbench (2);
flattening mechanism includes:
a second column sleeve (45), wherein the base (1) is provided with the second column sleeve (45);
the rear side of the top of the workbench (2) is provided with a first column sleeve (41);
the upper parts of the first rotating shaft (42), the first column sleeve (41) and the second column sleeve (45) are respectively and rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft (42);
the belt transmission devices (43) are arranged between the left parts of the first rotating shafts (42) on the first column sleeves (41), between the right parts of the first rotating shafts (42) on the first column sleeves (41) on the front side and the first rotating shafts (42) on the second column sleeves (45), and between the first rotating shafts (42) on the second column sleeves (45) and the output shaft of the motor (3);
a pushing column (44) is arranged on the belt transmission device (43) between the left parts of the first rotating shafts (42);
the rear side of the top of the workbench (2) is provided with the guide frame (46), and the guide frame (46) is positioned on the left of the first column sleeve (41);
the fixing frame (48) is arranged on the rear side of the top of the workbench (2), and the fixing frame (48) is positioned in front of the first column sleeve (41) and the guide frame (46);
a square sliding rail (49), wherein the left side of the top of the fixed frame (48) is provided with the square sliding rail (49);
the right side of the top of the fixing frame (48) is provided with a long slide rail (410);
the long slide rail (410) is provided with a movable connecting rod block (411) in a sliding way;
the rear part of the movable connecting rod block (411) is provided with a movable block (47), the movable block (47) is connected with the upper part of the guide frame (46) in a sliding manner, and the movable block (47) is connected with the pushing column (44) in a sliding manner;
the sliding block (412) is arranged on the left side of the front part of the movable connecting rod block (411), and the sliding block (412) is connected with the fixed frame (48) in a sliding manner;
the sliding block (412) is internally provided with a pressing plate (413) used for flattening the brick material in a sliding manner, and the upper part of the pressing plate (413) is connected with the square sliding rail (49) in a sliding manner;
tremble material mechanism and include:
the front part of the workbench (2) is provided with a T-shaped supporting plate (51) in a sliding way;
the U-shaped block (52) is arranged on the top inner side of the T-shaped supporting plate (51) and used for dragging the brick die;
the lifting block (53) is arranged on the right side of the T-shaped supporting plate (51), and the lifting block (53) is connected with the workbench (2) in a sliding manner;
a direction protection block (54), wherein the direction protection block (54) is arranged on the workbench (2), and the direction protection block (54) is connected with the lifting block (53) in a sliding way;
the pushing block (55) is arranged on the direction protection block (54) in a sliding mode, and the pushing block (55) is matched with the rising block (53);
the upper side of the right part of the wedge block (56) and the pushing block (55) is provided with the wedge block (56).
2. The apparatus for pressing and manufacturing hollow gray brick for brickyard as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the brick mold cutting machine comprises a blanking mechanism (6) and a pushing device (7), wherein the blanking mechanism (6) and the pushing device (7) used for pushing a brick mold are arranged at the front part of a workbench (2), the blanking mechanism (6) is connected with a fixed frame (48), the pushing device (7) is positioned in front of the blanking mechanism (6), and the pushing device (7) is positioned in front of a U-shaped block (52);
the material receiving box (8) is slidably placed on the base (1) and used for collecting leaked materials, and the material receiving box (8) is located below the U-shaped block (52).
3. The apparatus for pressing and manufacturing hollow gray brick for brickyard as claimed in claim 2, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises:
the fixing columns (61) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the workbench (2) left and right;
the upper part of the fixed column (61) is provided with a feed box (62) for feeding;
third column sleeves (63), wherein the third column sleeves (63) are arranged between the front side fixing columns (61) and between the rear side fixing columns (61);
the material blocking columns (64) used for blocking and discharging materials are rotatably arranged between the third column sleeves (63), and the material blocking columns (64) are matched with the lower part of the feed box (62);
the first straight gear (65) is arranged at the side part of the material blocking column (64) close to one side of the fixed frame (48);
the front side of the bottom of the fixed frame (48) is provided with a first fixed slide rail (66) and a fourth column sleeve (67), the fourth column sleeve (67) is positioned on the right side of the first fixed slide rail (66), and the material blocking column (64) is rotatably connected with the upper part of the first fixed slide rail (66);
the front part of the workbench (2) is provided with the push plate (610) in a sliding way, and the side part of the push plate (610) close to one side of the lifting block (53) is provided with teeth;
a spur rack (68), wherein the left side of the upper part of the pushing plate (610) is provided with the spur rack (68), the spur rack (68) is connected with the fourth column sleeve (67) in a sliding manner, the spur rack (68) is meshed with the first spur gear (65), and the spur rack (68) is connected with the first fixed slide rail (66) in a sliding manner;
the first compression spring (69) is sleeved on the straight rack (68), and the first compression spring (69) is respectively connected with the straight rack (68) and the fourth column sleeve (67);
a fifth column sleeve (611) and a second fixed sliding rail (612), the fifth column sleeve (611) and the second fixed sliding rail (612) are arranged on the front side of the top of the workbench (2), and the second fixed sliding rail (612) is located on the left of the fifth column sleeve (611);
the insert sliding block (613), the insert sliding block (613) is slidably arranged on the second fixed slide rail (612), teeth are arranged on the upper side of the side part of the insert sliding block (613) close to one side of the U-shaped block (52), the front part of the insert sliding block (613) is matched with the wedge-shaped block (56), the right part of the insert sliding block (613) is slidably connected with the fifth column sleeve (611), and the rear side of the right part of the insert sliding block (613) is matched with the pushing plate (610);
the second compression spring (6131) is sleeved on the inserting sliding block (613), and the second compression spring (6131) is respectively connected with the inserting sliding block (613) and the rear part of the fifth column sleeve (611);
the front part of the workbench (2) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (614);
a bevel gear set (615) is arranged on the lower part of the second rotating shaft (614) and an output shaft of the motor (3);
the upper part of the second rotating shaft (614) is provided with a gear lack (616), and the gear lack (616) is meshed with the front side of the lower part of the pushing plate (610) and the upper side of the left part of the inserting slide block (613).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010939796.2A CN112109180B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Hollow gray brick impression manufacturing device for brickyard |
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| CN202010939796.2A CN112109180B (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2020-09-09 | Hollow gray brick impression manufacturing device for brickyard |
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| CN112109180B true CN112109180B (en) | 2022-03-29 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112757468A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-07 | 杜明成 | Forming device for cyan hollow brick |
| CN114714472A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-07-08 | 吴志豪 | Building hollow brick machine-shaping device |
| CN115122467B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2024-04-26 | 丽水市长运设计装饰有限公司 | Building decoration brick carving machine-shaping equipment |
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