Empty filter assembly with dustproof filtering capability
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air filters, in particular to an air filter assembly with a dustproof filtering function.
Background
An air filter is usually arranged in an air inlet system of the internal combustion engine, and air filtered by the air filter is conveyed into a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine through a carburetor, so that impurities in the air are prevented from damaging moving parts in the combustion chamber, and the service life of the internal combustion engine is further prevented from being influenced. Most of the existing air filters are used for filtering once, dust in air can not be filtered well, and particularly in an environment with a large amount of dust in air, the air can not meet the requirement of air inlet quality of an internal combustion engine; a few of existing air filters for secondary filtration are complex in structure and inconvenient to clean.
Chinese patent (publication number: CN 205101147U) discloses a diesel engine air filter with a filter component, which comprises a lower flange arranged at the bottom of an air outlet pipe of the air filter and an upper flange arranged at the top of an air inlet pipe, wherein the filter component is arranged between the lower flange and the upper flange. Owing to set up filter unit, on the support seat that drops by the vibration or the cast iron class directly drops on filter unit, carried out effectual isolation between will dropping thing and the intake pipe, inside the dropping thing can not be inhaled the machine again, carried out effectual protection to the valve of machine or piston, satisfied the demand to the continuous operation of machine, but the device's cleanness still is comparatively inconvenient, consequently need improve the device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an air filter assembly with a dustproof filtering function, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an air filter assembly with dustproof filtering function comprises a filter box, a cover plate is arranged on the front surface of the filter box, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the filter box, the middle part of the through hole is clamped with the upper part of a filter plate, a connecting seat is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the filter box, a connecting pipe is arranged on the upper part of the connecting seat, a supporting plate is arranged on the upper part of the connecting pipe, the upper part of the supporting plate is clamped with the lower part of the filter barrel, the bottom of the filter barrel is provided with a fixed support, the middle part of the fixed support is rotatably connected with a rotating seat, the upper part of the rotating seat is connected with the lower end of a rotating shaft, the middle part of the rotating shaft is provided with fan blades, the upper portion of pivot is equipped with the baffle, the outside joint conical plate of baffle, the position sliding connection sliding seat that leans on down in the upper end of pivot, the left and right sides of sliding seat rotates the upper end of joint support pole, and the upper surface of connecting the scraper blade is rotated to the lower extreme of bracing piece, be equipped with the spring between sliding seat and the baffle.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a limiting plate is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, clamping seats are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the limiting plate, and the lower ends of the clamping seats are clamped with the supporting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a sliding groove is arranged on the left side of the upper part of the rotating shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a plug is arranged between the conical plate and the baffle plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer side of the conical plate is provided with air holes.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the filter box is provided with a sealing gasket, and the sealing section is positioned right below the through hole.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a sealing ring is arranged between the through hole and the filter plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a pressure pump is arranged on the left side of the filter box, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the pressure pump, and an air pipe joint is arranged at the left end of the air inlet pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotating seat is clamped at the lower end of the rotating shaft.
The invention has the following advantages:
the air filter assembly with the dustproof filtering function is suitable for the air filter assembly with the dustproof filtering function, and the scraper which can rotate around the rotating shaft is arranged, so that the scraper can always clean the surface of the conical plate in the using process of the air filter assembly, the self-cleaning effect is realized, and in the cleaning process of the air filter assembly, the conical plate and the filter plate can be conveniently detached, so that the whole air filter assembly is convenient to clean, the using difficulty of the whole air filter assembly is reduced, and the air filter assembly is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air filter assembly with a dustproof filtering function.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a filter box in an air filter assembly having a dustproof filtering function.
Fig. 3 is a front view of fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a filter plate of an air filter assembly having a dust-proof filtering function.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a filter vat in an air filter assembly with a dustproof filtering function.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a front view of fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a connecting seat; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a support plate; 5. a filter vat; 6. a gas pipe joint; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a cover plate; 9. a filter plate; 10. a through hole; 11. a gasket; 12. a pressure pump; 13. fixing a bracket; 14. a rotating seat; 15. a fan blade; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a tapered plate; 18. air holes are formed; 19. a squeegee; 20. a support bar; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a plug; 23. a spring; 24. a sliding seat; 25. a chute; 26. a card holder; 27. a limiting plate; 28. and (5) sealing rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-7, an air filter assembly with dust-proof filtering function comprises a filter box 1, a cover plate 8 is arranged on the front surface of the filter box 1, the cover plate 8 is connected with the filter box 1 through screws, because the cleaning effect of the device is good, the interior of the filter box 1 does not need to be cleaned in the normal use process, only when the filter box 1 works for a long time, the cover plate 8 needs to be detached, the interior of the filter box 1 needs to be cleaned, a through hole 10 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the filter box 1, the middle of the through hole 10 is clamped with the upper part of a filter plate 9, a sealing gasket 11 is arranged at the bottom of the filter box 1, the sealing section is positioned right below the through hole 10, a sealing ring 28 is arranged between the through hole 10 and the filter plate 9, the sealing effect between the filter plate 9 and the filter box 1 can be improved through the sealing gasket 11 and the sealing ring 28, a connecting seat, connecting pipe 3 is equipped with on the upper portion of connecting seat 2, and the upper portion of connecting pipe 3 is equipped with layer board 4, the lower part of the upper portion joint filter vat 5 of layer board 4.
The bottom of the filter barrel 5 is provided with a fixed support 13, the middle part of the fixed support 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating seat 14, the upper part of the rotating seat 14 is connected with the lower end of a rotating shaft 16, the middle part of the rotating shaft 16 is provided with fan blades 15, the upper part of the rotating shaft 16 is provided with a baffle plate 21, the outer side of the baffle plate 21 is clamped with a conical plate 17, a plug 22 is arranged between the conical plate 17 and the baffle plate 21, the plug 22 is made of rubber materials, the sealing effect between the baffle plate 21 and the conical plate 17 is improved, the outer side of the conical plate 17 is provided with vent holes 18, the lower position of the upper end of the rotating shaft 16 is slidably connected with a sliding seat 24, the left side of the upper part of the rotating shaft 16 is provided with a sliding groove 25, the sliding seat 24 only can move up and down along the rotating shaft 16 by arranging the sliding groove 25, the lower end of the support rod 20 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the scraper 19, a spring 23 is arranged between the sliding seat 24 and the baffle 21, a limit plate 27 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 16, clamping seats 26 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the limit plate 27, and the lower end of each clamping seat 26 is clamped with the support rod 20.
The left side of rose box 1 is equipped with force (forcing) pump 12, and the left side of force (forcing) pump 12 is equipped with intake pipe 7, and the left end of intake pipe 7 is equipped with air pipe connector 6. Because a plurality of filter plates 9 are arranged in the device, the resistance of the device is larger, and a pressure pump 12 is arranged in the device for improving the air inflow of the device, so that the negative pressure effect in the device is improved, and gas can pass through the device more quickly.
Example two
Referring to fig. 6, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that: the rotating base 14 is clamped with the lower end of the rotating shaft 16. Thereby make pivot 16 can break away from with rotating seat 14, because this device is when using, flabellum 15 can rotate under the effect of air current to at rotatory in-process, the fan can produce decurrent power, consequently this device can not worry pivot 16 and the breaking away from of rotating seat 14 at the in-process of work, consequently can set pivot 16 and rotating seat 14 into detachable connected mode, thereby make this device in the process of using, can directly take out flabellum 15 and pivot 16 from filter vat 5, be convenient for to the washing of flabellum 15.
In the implementation process of the invention, the device is connected with a gas using element needing gas through the gas pipe joint 6, at the moment, the device can be normally used, the gas enters the filter barrel 5 through the air holes 18 of the conical plate 17, enters the filter box 1 through the connecting pipe 3 and then enters the gas using unit through the gas inlet pipe 7, firstly, when the gas passes through the air holes 18 of the conical plate 17, part of impurities with larger particles in the gas can be blocked outside the conical plate 17, when the gas passes through the inside of the filter barrel 5, the gas drives the fan blades 15 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 16 rotates, the rotating shaft 16 drives the scraping plate 19 to move on the conical plate 17, thereby scraping the impurities attached to the surface of the conical plate 17, realizing the self-cleaning effect, after the first filtration is completed, the gas enters the filter box 1 and after the filtration of the three filter plates 9, at this point the gas is ready for normal use.
After the device is used for a period of time, the whole device needs to be cleaned, the sliding seat 24 can slide downwards at the moment to separate the support rod 20 from the clamping seat 26 and rotate the support rod 20 upwards to enable the support rod 20 and the scraper 19 to be tightly attached to the outer side of the limiting plate 27, the conical plate 17 can be drawn out upwards at the moment, an opening in the middle of the conical plate 17 can just bypass the support rod 20 and the scraper 19, the conical plate 17 is directly separated from the filter barrel 5 and can be cleaned, fan blades 15 and the like in the filter barrel 5 can be cleaned, meanwhile, the filter plate 9 can be drawn out from the through hole 10 and cleaned, or the filter plate 9 is directly replaced by a new filter plate 9, and therefore the cleaning work of the whole device is achieved; the invention is suitable for an air filter assembly with dustproof filtering function, and the scraper 19 which can rotate around the rotating shaft 16 is arranged, so that the scraper 19 can always clean the surface of the conical plate 17 in the using process of the device, the self-cleaning effect is realized, and in the cleaning process of the device, the conical plate 17 and the filter plate 9 can be conveniently detached, so that the whole device is convenient to clean, the use difficulty of the whole device is reduced, and the air filter assembly is suitable for popularization and use.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.