CN112058869A - Kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112058869A CN112058869A CN202010897397.4A CN202010897397A CN112058869A CN 112058869 A CN112058869 A CN 112058869A CN 202010897397 A CN202010897397 A CN 202010897397A CN 112058869 A CN112058869 A CN 112058869A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- organic matter
- baffle
- microorganism
- matter degradation
- degradation equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001483116 Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010909 process residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses kitchen waste microbial organic matter degradation equipment which comprises a stirring cylinder, wherein a driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the stirring cylinder, the driving motor is connected with a rotating shaft, stirring blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, a feeding hole is formed in the middle of the upper end of the stirring cylinder, a discharging hole is formed in the middle of the lower end of the stirring cylinder, two microbial preparation storage boxes capable of intermittently feeding microbial preparations are arranged at the upper end of the stirring cylinder, and the two microbial preparation storage boxes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the feeding hole. The kitchen garbage and picrorhiza microbial preparation mixing device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, and convenient for fully mixing kitchen garbage and picrorhiza microbial preparations and degrading organic matters.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment, and belongs to the technical field of kitchen garbage.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to food waste, food residues, food processing waste, inedible animal and vegetable oil and fat and various oil-water mixtures in families, schools, institutions, public dining halls and catering industries, and is part of municipal domestic waste. At present, domestic kitchen waste treatment modes mainly take landfill and incineration treatment together with household garbage, the landfill treatment modes can reduce the service life of a landfill site, and for the incineration treatment modes, only a few developed cities such as Shenzhen and the like in China adopt a waste incineration technology, and harmful gases such as dioxin, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide and the like, dust, waste water and the like generated by incineration cannot be effectively controlled. In order to realize sustainable development of resources, a more effective treatment mode must be found, effective recycling of the kitchen garbage is realized, and great significance is brought to the economic and environmental development of China.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide kitchen waste microorganism organic matter degradation equipment which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient for fully mixing kitchen waste microorganism preparations and convenient for degrading organic matters.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment, includes the churn, the churn outside is provided with driving motor, driving motor connects the pivot, be provided with stirring vane in the pivot, churn upper end middle part is provided with the feed inlet, churn lower extreme middle part is provided with the discharge gate, the churn upper end is provided with two but the microbial preparation of intermittent type nature input microbial preparation and deposits the case, two microbial preparation deposits the setting of case symmetry and is in the both sides of feed inlet.
According to the preferable scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention, the stirring blade is provided with the scraping blade, and the scraping blade is contacted with the inner wall of the lower end of the stirring cylinder.
According to a preferable scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention, the scraping blade is made of rubber.
According to a preferred scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention, the side wall of the mixing drum is provided with a hot air inlet and an air outlet, and the hot air inlet and the air outlet are arranged at opposite positions.
According to the preferred scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention, the hot air inlet and the air outlet are both provided with filter screens.
According to a preferable scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention, a filter screen plate and a baffle plate are arranged in the microbial preparation storage box, the baffle plate is arranged below the filter screen plate, one end of the baffle plate is hinged with the side wall of the microbial preparation storage box, the other end of the baffle plate is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is in contact with the microbial preparation storage box, a fixing plate is arranged between the filter screen plate and the baffle plate, the fixing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the microbial preparation storage box, an air cylinder is fixed on the fixing plate, the output end of the air cylinder is hinged with the baffle plate, and the air cylinder is arranged at one end of the baffle plate, which is provided with the clamping groove.
According to a preferable scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention, the microbial preparation throwing box is provided with a microbial preparation throwing port.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following technical effects:
according to the invention, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the garbage and the microbial preparation are fully mixed by intermittently putting the microbial preparation;
the baffle is driven to be opened and closed by intermittently controlling the operation of the air cylinder, the microbial preparation enters the stirring cylinder, and the microbial preparation is fully mixed with the kitchen waste by putting the microbial preparation for multiple times.
The kitchen garbage and picrorhiza microbial preparation mixing device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, and convenient for fully mixing kitchen garbage and picrorhiza microbial preparations and degrading organic matters.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a microbial preparation storage container of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a mixing drum, 2, a feed inlet, 3, a microbial preparation storage box, 31, a microbial preparation feeding port, 32, a filter screen plate, 33, an oscillator, 34, a baffle, 35, a clamping groove, 36, a fixing plate, 37, an air cylinder, 4, a driving motor, 5, a mixing shaft, 6, a mixing blade, 7, a scraping blade, 8, a hot air inlet, 9 and an air outlet.
Detailed Description
The following specific embodiments are specifically and clearly described in the technical solutions of the present application with reference to the drawings provided in the present specification. The drawings in the specification are for clarity of presentation of the technical solutions of the present application, and do not represent shapes or sizes in actual production or use, and reference numerals of the drawings are not limited to the claims involved.
In addition, in the description of the present application, terms used should be construed broadly, and specific meanings of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to actual situations. For example, the terms "disposed" and "disposed," as used herein, may be defined as either a contact or a non-contact arrangement, etc.; the terms "connected" and "coupled" may be defined as mechanically connected, either fixedly or movably, such as by welding, riveting, threading, etc., or electrically connected, etc.; the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated; all the terms of orientation used are used with reference to the drawings or are based on the direction defined by the actual situation and the common general knowledge.
As shown in figure 1, kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment, including churn 1, 1 outside of churn is provided with driving motor 4, driving motor 4 connects pivot 5, be provided with stirring vane 6 in the pivot 5, 1 upper end middle part of churn is provided with feed inlet 2, 1 lower extreme middle part of churn is provided with discharge gate 10, 1 upper end of churn is provided with two but the microbial preparation of intermittent type nature input microbial preparation and deposits case 3, two the microbial preparation deposits the setting of case 3 symmetries and is in the both sides of feed inlet 2. According to the invention, the stirring shaft 5 and the stirring blades 6 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 4, and the garbage and the microbial preparation are fully mixed by intermittently feeding the microbial preparation.
In order to solve the problem of the dead angle of the stirring, a scraping blade 7 is arranged on the stirring blade 6, and the scraping blade 7 is in contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the stirring cylinder 1. In order to prevent the scraping blade 7 from damaging the inner wall of the mixing drum 1, the scraping blade 7 is made of rubber.
In order to provide proper growth temperature for the microorganisms, a hot air inlet 8 and an air outlet 9 are arranged on the side wall of the mixing drum 1, and the hot air inlet 8 and the air outlet 9 are arranged at opposite positions. And filter screens are arranged on the hot air inlet 8 and the air outlet 9. When the temperature range is 50-60 ℃, the degradation efficiency of the kitchen waste is highest. At the temperature, the synergistic effect of the equipment and the strains is optimal.
As shown in fig. 2, a filter screen plate 32 and a baffle 34 are provided in the microbial preparation storage tank 3, and preferably, a shaker 33 is provided on the filter screen plate, the microbial preparation in the microbial preparation storage box is made to pass through the filter screen plate 32 and enter the baffle plate 34 by the oscillator 33, the baffle 34 is arranged below the filter screen plate 32, one end of the baffle 34 is hinged with the side wall of the microorganism preparation storage box 3, the other end of the baffle 34 is provided with a clamping groove 35, the clamping groove 35 is contacted with the microbial preparation storage box 3, a fixing plate 36 is arranged between the filter screen plate 32 and the baffle plate 34, the fixing plate 36 is fixed on the inner wall of the microbial preparation storage box 3, an air cylinder 37 is fixed on the fixing plate 36, the output end of the air cylinder 37 is hinged with the baffle 34, and the air cylinder 37 is arranged at one end of the baffle 34 with a clamping groove 35. The microbial preparation throwing box is provided with a microbial preparation throwing port. According to the invention, the baffle is driven to be opened and closed by intermittently controlling the operation of the air cylinder, the microbial preparation enters the stirring cylinder, and the microbial preparation and the kitchen waste are fully mixed by putting the microbial preparation for multiple times.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific and clear descriptions of technical solutions and technical features of the present application. However, to those skilled in the art, aspects or features that are part of the prior art or common general knowledge are not described in detail in the above embodiments.
In addition, the technical solutions of the present application are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art should take the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined, so that other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art may be formed.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment, includes the churn, its characterized in that: the churn outside is provided with driving motor, driving motor connects the pivot, be provided with stirring vane in the pivot, churn upper end middle part is provided with the feed inlet, churn lower extreme middle part is provided with the discharge gate, the churn upper end is provided with two but microbial preparation of intermittent type nature input microbial preparation and deposits the case, two microbial preparation deposits the setting of case symmetry and is in the both sides of feed inlet.
2. The kitchen waste microorganism organic matter degradation equipment according to claim 1, wherein a scraping blade is arranged on the stirring blade, and the scraping blade is in contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the stirring cylinder.
3. The kitchen waste microorganism organic matter degradation equipment according to claim 2, wherein the scraping sheet is made of rubber.
4. The kitchen waste microorganism organic matter degradation equipment according to claim 1, wherein a hot air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on the side wall of the mixing drum, and the hot air inlet and the air outlet are arranged at opposite positions.
5. The kitchen waste microorganism organic matter degradation equipment according to claim 4, wherein filter screens are arranged on the hot air inlet and the air outlet.
6. The kitchen waste microorganism organic matter degradation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that a filter screen plate and a baffle are arranged in the microorganism preparation storage box, the baffle is arranged below the filter screen plate, one end of the baffle is hinged to the side wall of the microorganism preparation storage box, the other end of the baffle is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is in contact with the microorganism preparation storage box, a fixing plate is arranged between the filter screen plate and the baffle, the fixing plate is fixed on the inner wall of the microorganism preparation storage box, an air cylinder is fixed on the fixing plate, the output end of the air cylinder is hinged to the baffle, and the air cylinder is arranged at one end of the baffle, provided with the clamping groove.
7. The kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment of claim 6, wherein a microorganism preparation throwing port is arranged on the microorganism preparation throwing box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010897397.4A CN112058869A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010897397.4A CN112058869A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112058869A true CN112058869A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=73666247
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010897397.4A Pending CN112058869A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Kitchen garbage microorganism organic matter degradation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112058869A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113697338A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-26 | 上海市计量测试技术研究院 | Peculiar smell eliminating device and method for kitchen waste treatment |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1425508A (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-06-25 | 正和电工株式会社 | Decomposing processor for organic refuse |
| CN203091399U (en) * | 2013-02-09 | 2013-07-31 | 山东华绿餐处科技股份有限公司 | Fermenting and drying device applied to kitchen waste treatment |
| CN203936117U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-11-12 | 武汉长建创维环境科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste disposer |
| CN204417361U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏沃纳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of micro-biological reaction device for the treatment of changing food waste |
| CN209848767U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-12-27 | 郭启红 | Glass manufacturing is with throwing material device |
| CN210934830U (en) * | 2019-10-13 | 2020-07-07 | 淮北市正邦饲料科技有限公司 | Feed ingredient feeding device |
| CN111451250A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-28 | 陈钦钊 | Kitchen waste treatment device and method |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202010897397.4A patent/CN112058869A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1425508A (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-06-25 | 正和电工株式会社 | Decomposing processor for organic refuse |
| CN203091399U (en) * | 2013-02-09 | 2013-07-31 | 山东华绿餐处科技股份有限公司 | Fermenting and drying device applied to kitchen waste treatment |
| CN203936117U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-11-12 | 武汉长建创维环境科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen waste disposer |
| CN204417361U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏沃纳生物科技有限公司 | A kind of micro-biological reaction device for the treatment of changing food waste |
| CN209848767U (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-12-27 | 郭启红 | Glass manufacturing is with throwing material device |
| CN210934830U (en) * | 2019-10-13 | 2020-07-07 | 淮北市正邦饲料科技有限公司 | Feed ingredient feeding device |
| CN111451250A (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2020-07-28 | 陈钦钊 | Kitchen waste treatment device and method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113697338A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-26 | 上海市计量测试技术研究院 | Peculiar smell eliminating device and method for kitchen waste treatment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20201211 |