CN112056570B - Green orange processing device - Google Patents
Green orange processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112056570B CN112056570B CN202010811609.2A CN202010811609A CN112056570B CN 112056570 B CN112056570 B CN 112056570B CN 202010811609 A CN202010811609 A CN 202010811609A CN 112056570 B CN112056570 B CN 112056570B
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- driving structure
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- air outlet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N4/00—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
- A23N4/12—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for coring fruit
- A23N4/18—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for coring fruit for citrus fruits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing device of small green oranges, comprising: the bearing assembly comprises a rotary table and a first driving structure, the first driving structure is connected with the rotary table, a placing groove is formed in the surface, opposite to the first driving structure, of the rotary table, and a through hole is formed in the bottom of the placing groove; the compressing assemblies are arranged opposite to the placing grooves, the two groups of compressing assemblies are arranged adjacently, each compressing assembly comprises a compressing part and a second driving structure, and the second driving structure is connected with the compressing part; the punching assembly is arranged opposite to one group of pressing assemblies, and comprises a punching knife and a third driving structure, and the third driving structure is connected with the punching knife; scrape and draw the subassembly and sticiss the relative setting of subassembly with another group, scrape and draw the subassembly including drawing scraper, fourth drive structure and fifth drive structure, fourth drive structure with draw the scraper and be connected, fourth drive structure is connected with fifth drive structure. By applying the method, the effect of picking out the fruit flesh in the small green oranges can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a processing device for small green oranges.
Background
The minor green oranges are important raw materials for making the citrus-Pu tea, and in the process of making the citrus-Pu tea, the pulp in the minor green oranges needs to be removed, and shells of the minor green oranges are left. In the related art, the meat-picking device for the small green oranges generally comprises a meat-picking cutter and a linear driving device, wherein the meat-picking cutter is driven by the linear driving device to push the meat-picking cutter to the small green oranges, and the pulp in the small green oranges is picked out by the acting force of the meat-picking cutter, so that shells are left. Although the existing small green orange meat digging equipment realizes a certain automatic processing function, the pulp digging is not complete enough, and the subsequent processing of the general orange tea can be affected badly, so that the taste of the general orange tea is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides the small green tangerine processing device which can effectively improve the effect of picking out the fruit flesh in the small green tangerine.
The processing device of the small green oranges according to the embodiment of the invention comprises:
the bearing assembly comprises a rotary disc and a first driving structure, the first driving structure is connected with the rotary disc, the first driving structure is used for driving the rotary disc to rotate, a placing groove is formed in the surface, back to the first driving structure, of the rotary disc, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the placing groove, and the placing groove is used for placing the minor green oranges;
the pressing assemblies are arranged opposite to the placing groove and are arranged adjacently, each pressing assembly comprises a pressing part and a second driving structure, each second driving structure is connected with the corresponding pressing part, each second driving structure is used for driving the corresponding pressing part to be far away from or close to the corresponding placing groove, and each pressing part is used for pressing the upper part of the corresponding green tangerine;
the perforating assembly is arranged opposite to one group of the pressing assemblies, the rotary disc is positioned between the pressing assemblies and the perforating assembly, the perforating assembly comprises a perforating knife and a third driving structure, the third driving structure is connected with the perforating knife, the third driving structure is used for driving the perforating knife to penetrate through the through hole or to be far away from the through hole, and the perforating knife is used for penetrating through the through hole to perforate at the lower part of the small green tangerine;
scrape and draw the subassembly, scrape and draw subassembly and another group sticis the subassembly and sets up relatively, the carousel is located sticis the subassembly and scrapes the centre of drawing the subassembly, scrape and draw the subassembly including drawing scraper, fourth drive structure and fifth drive structure, the power take off end of fourth drive structure with draw the scraper and connect, fourth drive structure is used for the drive draw the scraper rotatory, the power generation end of fourth drive structure with fifth drive structure connects, fifth drive structure is used for the drive fourth drive structure moves in vertical direction, drives draw the scraper to pass the through-hole is scraped and is drawn the inside pulp of little blue or green mandarin.
The processing device of the ponkan according to the embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects: on placing the standing groove that bears the weight of the subassembly with little blue or green mandarin orange, compress tightly little blue or green mandarin orange in the standing groove through the portion that compresses tightly the subassembly, then pass through the perforation sword of perforation subassembly the through-hole is perforated at the lower part of little blue or green mandarin orange, later through scraping the scraper of drawing the subassembly, the perforation from little blue or green mandarin orange lower part gets into the inside of little blue or green mandarin orange, then takes out the inside pulp of little blue or green mandarin orange through drawing the scraper under the effect of five drive structures to accomplish the work of drawing the meat of little blue or green mandarin orange. According to the embodiment of the invention, the fourth driving structure is further arranged between the scraping knife and the fifth driving structure and is used for driving the scraping knife to rotate, so that when the scraping knife enters the interior of the small green tangerine, the connection between the pulp and the shells can be further cut through rotation, the pulp in the small green tangerine can be scraped more cleanly, and the effect of scraping out the pulp in the small green tangerine can be effectively improved.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the turntable is provided in a square plate shape, the placing grooves are provided in plurality, and the placing grooves are uniformly distributed along the edge of the turntable.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the material clamping device further comprises two material clamping rods, the two material clamping rods are arranged above the opposite side of the plane of the rotary disc and the plane of the perforation assembly, the material clamping rods are close to the surface of the rotary disc, four groups of the placing grooves are arranged, the four groups of the placing grooves are arranged on the surface of the rotary disc in a pairwise opposite mode, 4 placing grooves are arranged in each group, the placing grooves form two circular tracks when rotating, and the two material clamping rods respectively extend along the tangential directions of the two circular tracks.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the apparatus further comprises a discharge hopper disposed on an opposite side of the jamming rod, the rotary table being located between the jamming rod and the discharge hopper.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the pressing assembly further comprises an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the second driving structure, the other end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the middle part of the pressing part to form an end part, the pressing part is fixedly connected with the pipe body of the air outlet pipe, an air outlet is arranged on the side edge of the end part and communicated with an internal air outlet pipeline of the air outlet pipe, and the end part is used for opening the upper part of the small green tangerine and spraying air from the opening to the inside of the small green tangerine.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the pressing portion comprises a fixed block and a pressing block, the fixed block and the pressing block are connected through an elastic element, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the pipe body of the air outlet pipe, and the pressing block can move along the air outlet pipe away from or close to the fixed block.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the compression block is a block made of rubber.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the perforating assembly further includes a rotation driving structure, the rotation driving structure includes a cylinder and a fixedly disposed clip, one end of the cylinder is connected to the handle portion of the perforating knife, the other end of the cylinder is connected to the third driving structure, a sliding groove extending from the third driving structure in a winding manner toward the perforating knife is disposed on a side wall of the cylinder, the clip is embedded in the sliding groove, and the rotation driving structure is configured to drive the perforating knife to rotate.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, a cavity is disposed inside the piercing cutter, an opening is disposed at an end of the piercing cutter where the cutting edge is located, the opening communicates with the cavity, and a notch is disposed at a portion of the side wall of the piercing cutter, which is close to the third driving structure, and the notch communicates with the cavity.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the support frame further comprises a support frame, and the bearing assembly, the two groups of pressing assemblies, the perforating assembly and the scraping assembly are fixed on the support frame.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an apparatus for processing ponkan according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the apparatus for processing oranges according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a carrier assembly of the ponkan processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a compaction assembly of the ponkan processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a perforation assembly of the ponkan processing apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a scraping assembly of the ponkan processing apparatus shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals:
a carrier assembly 100;
a turntable 110; a placement groove 111; a through-hole 1111; a first drive structure 120;
a compression assembly 200;
a pressing portion 210; a fixed block 211; a compression block 212; an elastic member 213; a second drive structure 220; an outlet pipe 230; an end portion 231; an air outlet 2311;
a piercing assembly 300;
a piercing blade 310; an opening 311; a notch 312; a third drive structure 320; a rotational drive structure 330; a column 331; a clamp post 332;
a scraping assembly 400;
a scraping blade 410; a fourth drive configuration 420; a fifth drive configuration 430;
a material clamping rod 500;
a discharge hopper 600;
a bracket 700.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a processing apparatus for ponkan, comprising: the bearing assembly 100 comprises a rotary disc 110 and a first driving structure 120, the first driving structure 120 is connected with the rotary disc 110, the first driving structure 120 is used for driving the rotary disc 110 to rotate, a placing groove 111 is formed in the surface, opposite to the first driving structure 120, of the rotary disc 110, a through hole 1111 is formed in the bottom of the placing groove 111, and the placing groove 111 is used for placing the ponkan;
the pressing assemblies 200 are arranged opposite to the placing groove 111, the pressing assemblies 200 are arranged adjacently, each pressing assembly 200 comprises a pressing portion 210 and a second driving structure 220, each second driving structure 220 is connected with the corresponding pressing portion 210, each second driving structure 220 is used for driving the corresponding pressing portion 210 to be far away from or close to the corresponding placing groove 111, and each pressing portion 210 is used for pressing the upper portion of each small green tangerine;
the perforating assembly 300, the perforating assembly 300 is arranged opposite to one group of the compressing assemblies 200, the rotary disc 110 is positioned between the compressing assemblies 200 and the perforating assembly 300, the perforating assembly 300 comprises a perforating blade 310 and a third driving structure 320, the third driving structure 320 is connected with the perforating blade 310, the third driving structure 320 is used for driving the perforating blade 310 to pass through the through hole 1111 or be far away from the through hole 1111, and the perforating blade 310 is used for perforating the lower part of the small green tangerine through the through hole 1111;
scrape and draw subassembly 400, scrape and draw subassembly 400 and another group and sticiss subassembly 200 and set up relatively, carousel 110 is located and sticiss subassembly 200 and scrape the centre of drawing subassembly 400, scrape and draw subassembly 400 including drawing scraper 410, fourth drive structure 420 and fifth drive structure 430, the power take off end of fourth drive structure 420 with draw scraper 410 and be connected, fourth drive structure 420 is used for the drive to draw scraper 410 rotatory, the power generation end of fourth drive structure 420 is connected with fifth drive structure 430, fifth drive structure 430 is used for driving fourth drive structure 420 and moves in vertical direction, the drive is drawn scraper 410 and is passed through-hole 1111 and scrape and draw the inside pulp of small green tangerine.
It will be appreciated that the scraper blade 410 may include a cylindrical handle and a plurality of resilient blades disposed around an end of the cylindrical handle, the resilient blades being arched away from the handle in a normal state and being retractable toward the handle when under pressure.
According to the processing device of the small green oranges, the small green oranges are placed on the placing groove 111 of the bearing assembly 100, the small green oranges are pressed in the placing groove 111 through the pressing portion 210 of the pressing assembly 200, then the lower portions of the small green oranges are perforated through the through holes 1111 through the perforating knives 310 of the perforating assembly 300, then the small green oranges enter the interior of the small green oranges from the through holes at the lower portions of the small green oranges through the scraping scraper 410 of the scraping assembly 400, and then the pulp inside the small green oranges is taken out through the scraping scraper 410 under the action of the five-driving structure, so that the meat scraping work of the small green oranges is completed. In the embodiment of the invention, the fourth driving structure 420 is further arranged between the scraping knife 410 and the fifth driving structure 430, and the fourth driving structure 420 is used for driving the scraping knife 410 to rotate, so that when the scraping knife 410 enters the interior of the small green tangerine, the connection between the pulp and the fruit shell can be further cut through rotation, the pulp inside the small green tangerine can be scraped cleanly, the effect of scraping the pulp inside the small green tangerine out is effectively improved, and the separation of the pulp and the inner side wall of the fruit skin is more sufficient.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the turntable 110 is provided in a square plate shape, the placing groove 111 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of placing grooves 111 are uniformly distributed along the edge of the turntable 110. Still include two card material poles 500, two card material poles 500 set up in the carousel 110 with the relative top of the one side in perforation subassembly 300 place plane, card material pole 500 is close to carousel 110 surface, standing groove 111 is provided with four groups, four groups of standing grooves 111 set up on the surface of carousel 110 two liang relatively, every standing groove 111 of group is provided with 4, a plurality of standing grooves 111 form two circular trails when rotatory, two card material poles 500 extend the setting along the tangential direction of two circular trails respectively. The material discharging device further comprises a material discharging hopper 600, wherein the material discharging hopper 600 is arranged on the opposite side of the material clamping rod 500, and the rotary disc 110 is positioned between the material clamping rod 500 and the material discharging hopper 600. So set up, through carousel 110's a lot of rotation back, can the concurrent operation, a set of standing groove 111 is used for putting on little green mandarin orange, and another group standing groove 111 perforates at perforation subassembly 300, and a set of meat operation is being drawn in scraping subassembly 400 again, can effectively promote work efficiency. The last group of the placing grooves 111, which have been subjected to the meat cutting operation, fall to the discharge hopper 600 to be collected under the action of the rotational force and the blocking force of the material clamping rod 500.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the compressing assembly 200 further includes an air outlet tube 230, one end of the air outlet tube 230 is connected to the second driving structure 220, the other end of the air outlet tube 230 passes through the middle of the compressing portion 210 to form an end portion 231, the compressing portion 210 is fixedly connected to the tube body of the air outlet tube 230, a side edge of the end portion 231 is provided with an air outlet 2311, the air outlet 2311 is communicated with an internal air outlet duct of the air outlet tube 230, and the end portion 231 is used for opening an upper portion of the small green tangerine orange and spraying air from the opening to the inside of the small green tangerine orange. It will be appreciated that the gas input of the gas outlet tube 230 is connected to a gas source. The pulp and the husk in the small green oranges can be further separated by blowing high-pressure gas to the interior of the small green oranges. The pressing portion 210 comprises a fixed block 211 and a pressing block 212, the fixed block 211 and the pressing block 212 are connected through an elastic element 213, the fixed block 211 is fixedly connected with the pipe body of the air outlet pipe 230, and the pressing block 212 can move away from or close to the fixed block 211 along the air outlet pipe 230, so that the pressing block 212 has a better pressing effect. The compression block 212 is a block made of rubber. Thus, when the pressing block 212 presses the small green oranges, the damage to the skins of the small green oranges can be reduced.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the perforating assembly 300 further includes a rotary driving structure 330, the rotary driving structure 330 includes a cylinder 331 and a fixedly disposed clip 332, one end of the cylinder 331 is connected to the handle of the perforating knife 310, the other end of the cylinder 331 is connected to the third driving structure 320, a sliding slot extending from the third driving structure 320 to the direction of the perforating knife 310 is disposed on a sidewall of the cylinder 331, the clip 332 is embedded in the sliding slot, and the rotary driving structure 330 is used for driving the perforating knife 310 to rotate. When the clamp post 332 moves in the vertical direction under the driving of the third driving structure 320, the cylinder 331 rotates while moving vertically due to the force of the clamp post 332 on the sliding groove, thereby also driving the perforation knife 310 to rotate. The clip column 332 may be fixed to the bracket 700 by a connection rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a cavity is disposed inside the piercing cutter 310, an opening 311 is disposed at an end of the piercing cutter 310 where the cutting edge is located, the opening 311 is communicated with the cavity, a notch 312 is disposed on a portion of the sidewall of the piercing cutter 310, which is close to the third driving structure 320, and the notch 312 is communicated with the cavity. So configured, after the perforation knife 310 penetrates the inside of the ponkan, the pulp or juice inside can flow to the notch 312 along the opening 311. A hopper may also be provided below the notch 312 to receive pulp or juice flowing from the notch 312.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the support frame 700 is further included, and the supporting member 100, the two sets of pressing members 200, the perforating member 300 and the scraping member 400 are fixed on the support frame 700. The clamping bar 500 may also be coupled to the bracket 700 by a coupling structure.
It is understood that the first, second, third and fifth drive structures 120, 220, 320 and 430 may be air cylinders and the first and fourth drive structures 120, 420 may be rotary motors.
An apparatus for processing ponkan according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6 as a specific embodiment. It is to be understood that the following description is only exemplary, and not a specific limitation of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a processing device of small green oranges, which comprises: the bearing assembly 100 comprises a rotary disc 110 and a first driving structure 120, the first driving structure 120 is connected with the rotary disc 110, the first driving structure 120 is used for driving the rotary disc 110 to rotate, a placing groove 111 is formed in the surface, opposite to the first driving structure 120, of the rotary disc 110, a through hole 1111 is formed in the bottom of the placing groove 111, and the placing groove 111 is used for placing the ponkan;
the pressing assemblies 200 are arranged opposite to the placing groove 111, the pressing assemblies 200 are arranged adjacently, each pressing assembly 200 comprises a pressing portion 210 and a second driving structure 220, each second driving structure 220 is connected with the corresponding pressing portion 210, each second driving structure 220 is used for driving the corresponding pressing portion 210 to be far away from or close to the corresponding placing groove 111, and each pressing portion 210 is used for pressing the upper portion of each small green tangerine;
the perforating assembly 300, the perforating assembly 300 is arranged opposite to one group of the compressing assemblies 200, the rotary disc 110 is positioned between the compressing assemblies 200 and the perforating assembly 300, the perforating assembly 300 comprises a perforating blade 310 and a third driving structure 320, the third driving structure 320 is connected with the perforating blade 310, the third driving structure 320 is used for driving the perforating blade 310 to pass through the through hole 1111 or be far away from the through hole 1111, and the perforating blade 310 is used for perforating the lower part of the small green tangerine through the through hole 1111;
scrape and draw subassembly 400, scrape and draw subassembly 400 and another group and sticiss subassembly 200 and set up relatively, carousel 110 is located and sticiss subassembly 200 and scrape the centre of drawing subassembly 400, scrape and draw subassembly 400 including drawing scraper 410, fourth drive structure 420 and fifth drive structure 430, the power take off end of fourth drive structure 420 with draw scraper 410 and be connected, fourth drive structure 420 is used for the drive to draw scraper 410 rotatory, the power generation end of fourth drive structure 420 is connected with fifth drive structure 430, fifth drive structure 430 is used for driving fourth drive structure 420 and moves in vertical direction, the drive is drawn scraper 410 and is passed through-hole 1111 and scrape and draw the inside pulp of small green tangerine.
The turntable 110 is provided in a square plate shape, the plurality of placing grooves 111 are provided, and the plurality of placing grooves 111 are uniformly distributed along the edge of the turntable 110. Still include two card material poles 500, two card material poles 500 set up in the carousel 110 with the relative top of the one side in perforation subassembly 300 place plane, card material pole 500 is close to carousel 110 surface, standing groove 111 is provided with four groups, four groups of standing grooves 111 set up on the surface of carousel 110 two liang relatively, every standing groove 111 of group is provided with 4, a plurality of standing grooves 111 form two circular trails when rotatory, two card material poles 500 extend the setting along the tangential direction of two circular trails respectively. The material discharging device further comprises a material discharging hopper 600, wherein the material discharging hopper 600 is arranged on the opposite side of the material clamping rod 500, and the rotary disc 110 is positioned between the material clamping rod 500 and the material discharging hopper 600.
The compressing assembly 200 further comprises an air outlet pipe 230, one end of the air outlet pipe 230 is connected with the second driving structure 220, the other end of the air outlet pipe 230 penetrates through the middle of the compressing part 210 to form an end part 231, the compressing part 210 is fixedly connected with the pipe body of the air outlet pipe 230, an air outlet 2311 is formed in the side edge of the end part 231, the air outlet 2311 is communicated with an air outlet pipeline inside the air outlet pipe 230, and the end part 231 is used for opening the upper part of the small green oranges and spraying air into the small green oranges from the opening. The compressing portion 210 includes a fixed block 211 and a compressing block 212, the fixed block 211 and the compressing block 212 are connected through an elastic element 213, the fixed block 211 is fixedly connected with the pipe body of the outlet pipe 230, and the compressing block 212 can move along the outlet pipe 230 away from or close to the fixed block 211. The compression block 212 is a block made of rubber.
The perforating assembly 300 further comprises a rotary driving structure 330, the rotary driving structure 330 comprises a cylinder 331 and a fixedly arranged clamping column 332, one end of the cylinder 331 is connected with the handle portion of the perforating knife 310, the other end of the cylinder 331 is connected with the third driving structure 320, a sliding groove which is meandered and extended from the third driving structure 320 to the direction of the perforating knife 310 is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder 331, the clamping column 332 is embedded in the sliding groove, and the rotary driving structure 330 is used for driving the perforating knife 310 to rotate.
The inner part of the perforating knife 310 is provided with a cavity, one end of the edge of the perforating knife 310 is provided with an opening 311, the opening 311 is communicated with the cavity, the part of the side wall of the perforating knife 310 close to the third driving structure 320 is provided with a notch 312, and the notch 312 is communicated with the cavity. The scraping device further comprises a bracket 700, and the bearing assembly 100, the two groups of pressing assemblies 200, the perforating assembly 300 and the scraping assembly 400 are fixed on the bracket 700.
According to the processing device of the ponkan in the embodiment of the invention, at least some effects can be achieved by placing the ponkan on the placing groove 111 of the bearing assembly 100, pressing the ponkan in the placing groove 111 through the pressing part 210 of the pressing assembly 200, then perforating the lower part of the ponkan through the through hole 1111 by the perforating knife 310 of the perforating assembly 300, then entering the inside of the ponkan from the perforation of the lower part of the ponkan through the scraping scraper 410 of the scraping assembly 400, and then taking out the pulp inside the ponkan through the scraping scraper 410 under the action of the five-drive structure, thereby completing the meat scraping work of the ponkan. In the embodiment of the invention, the fourth driving structure 420 is further arranged between the scraping knife 410 and the fifth driving structure 430, and the fourth driving structure 420 is used for driving the scraping knife 410 to rotate, so that when the scraping knife 410 enters the interior of the small green tangerine, the connection between the pulp and the shell can be further cut through rotation, the pulp inside the small green tangerine can be scraped cleanly, and the effect of scraping out the pulp inside the small green tangerine can be effectively improved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A processing device for small green oranges is characterized by comprising:
the bearing assembly comprises a rotary disc and a first driving structure, the first driving structure is connected with the rotary disc, the first driving structure is used for driving the rotary disc to rotate, a placing groove is formed in the surface, back to the first driving structure, of the rotary disc, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the placing groove, and the placing groove is used for placing the minor green oranges;
two groups of compressing components which are arranged opposite to the placing groove and are arranged adjacently, the compressing component comprises a compressing part and a second driving structure, the second driving structure is connected with the compressing part, the second driving structure is used for driving the pressing part to be far away from or close to the placing groove, the pressing part is used for pressing the upper part of the small green oranges, the compressing component also comprises an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the second driving structure, the other end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the middle part of the pressing part to form an end part, the pressing part is fixedly connected with the pipe body of the air outlet pipe, the side edge of the end part is provided with an air outlet which is communicated with an internal air outlet pipeline of the air outlet pipe, the end part is used for opening a hole on the upper part of the small green tangerine and spraying gas into the small green tangerine from the opening hole;
the perforating assembly is arranged opposite to one group of the pressing assemblies, the rotary disc is positioned between the pressing assemblies and the perforating assembly, the perforating assembly comprises a perforating knife and a third driving structure, the third driving structure is connected with the perforating knife, the third driving structure is used for driving the perforating knife to penetrate through the through hole or to be far away from the through hole, and the perforating knife is used for penetrating through the through hole to perforate at the lower part of the small green tangerine;
scrape and draw the subassembly, scrape and draw subassembly and another group sticis the subassembly and set up relatively, the carousel is located sticis the subassembly and scrape the centre of drawing the subassembly, scrape and draw the subassembly including drawing scraper, fourth drive structure and fifth drive structure, draw the scraper including the cylindricality handle of a knife and encircle a plurality of elastic cutting edges that cylindricality handle of a knife one end set up, the power take off end of fourth drive structure with draw the scraper and connect, fourth drive structure is used for the drive draw the scraper rotatory, the power generation end of fourth drive structure with fifth drive structure connects, fifth drive structure is used for the drive fourth drive structure moves in vertical direction, drives draw the scraper to pass the through-hole is scraped and is drawn the inside pulp of little mandarin orange.
2. The ponkan processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the carousel sets up to square platelike, the standing groove is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the standing groove is followed the border evenly distributed of carousel.
3. The ponkan processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: still include two card material poles, two card material pole sets up the carousel with the top of the relative one side in perforation assembly place plane, card material pole is close to the carousel surface, the standing groove is provided with four groups, four groups two liang of standing grooves set up relatively the surface of carousel, every group the standing groove is provided with 4, and is a plurality of the standing groove forms two circular trails when rotatory, two card material pole is respectively along two the tangential direction of circular trails extends the setting.
4. The ponkan processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: still include down the hopper, it sets up to descend the hopper the relative one side of card material pole, the carousel is located card material pole with down between the hopper.
5. The ponkan processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing part comprises a fixed block and a pressing block, the fixed block and the pressing block are connected through an elastic element, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the pipe body of the air outlet pipe, and the pressing block can move away from or close to the fixed block along the air outlet pipe.
6. The ponkan processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the pressing block is a block made of rubber.
7. The ponkan processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the perforation subassembly still includes the rotation driving structure, the rotation driving structure includes cylinder and the fixed card post that sets up, the one end of cylinder with the stalk portion of perforating the sword is connected, the other end of cylinder with third drive structural connection, be provided with on the lateral wall of cylinder from third drive structure to the sliding tray that the hole sword direction meanders and extends, the embedding of card post in the sliding tray, the rotation driving structure is used for driving the hole sword is rotatory.
8. The ponkan processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the punching knife is characterized in that a cavity is arranged inside the punching knife, an opening is formed in one end, where the cutting edge of the punching knife is located, of the punching knife, the opening is communicated with the cavity, a notch is formed in a part, close to the third driving structure, of the side wall of the punching knife, and the notch is communicated with the cavity.
9. The ponkan processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing and scraping device is characterized by further comprising a support, and the bearing assembly, the two groups of pressing assemblies, the punching assembly and the scraping assembly are fixed on the support.
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CN112890246B (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2023-10-10 | 江门市新会区泓达堂陈皮茶业有限公司 | Auxiliary meat removing device for citrus reticulata |
CN113017107B (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-06-21 | 福建田原农业发展有限公司 | Passion fruit pulp picking device for agricultural product processing |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS63294772A (en) * | 1987-05-28 | 1988-12-01 | Nagaoka Seiki Seisakusho:Kk | Device for peeling bulb |
CN107440132A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-08 | 江门展艺电脑机械有限公司 | A kind of digging meat machine of multistation |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63294772A (en) * | 1987-05-28 | 1988-12-01 | Nagaoka Seiki Seisakusho:Kk | Device for peeling bulb |
CN107440132A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-08 | 江门展艺电脑机械有限公司 | A kind of digging meat machine of multistation |
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