CN220882428U - Peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine peeling device; including base, two cylinders, two arc divide the cutter, place frame and unloading subassembly, place frame and base fixed connection, two arc divide the cutter symmetry to set up in placing the frame, the output of every cylinder respectively with arc cut the cutter fixed connection, place the frame and have the discharge opening, the unloading subassembly includes the driving piece, the push rod, the disc, the circle axle, movable frame and flitch down, the driving piece sets up in the top of base, disc and driving piece fixed connection, the circle axle is eccentric setting with the disc, the push rod is with placing frame sliding connection, and run through and place the frame, movable frame and push rod fixed connection, and the outside of circle axle is located to the cover, and movable frame still with circle axle swing joint, flitch and push rod fixed connection, through the setting of above-mentioned structure, realized peeling the medicinal material fast, the peeling efficiency of medicinal material has been improved.

Description

Peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine peeling device.

Background

The Chinese medicinal materials are crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine; the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are usually prepared from crude drugs in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environment, and the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing are also prepared to a certain degree due to the fact that the production is centralized, so that the quality and the curative effect of the crude drugs are better than those of the same crude drugs in other regions; the Chinese medicinal materials are peeled during the processing process, and a peeling machine is generally used for peeling the Chinese medicinal materials.

However, the existing peeling machine needs to consume more time for peeling the medicinal materials, so that the peeling efficiency of the medicinal materials is low.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine material peeling device, which solves the problem that the peeling efficiency of the traditional peeling machine is low because more time is required for peeling the medicinal materials.

In order to achieve the aim, the traditional Chinese medicine peeling device comprises a base, two air cylinders, two arc-shaped cutting knives, a placement frame and a blanking component, wherein the placement frame is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned above the base;

The blanking assembly comprises a driving piece, a push rod, a disc, a round shaft, a movable frame and a blanking plate, wherein the driving piece is arranged above the base, the disc is fixedly connected with the driving piece, the round shaft is fixedly connected with the disc and eccentrically arranged with the disc, the push rod is in sliding connection with the placement frame and penetrates through the placement frame, the movable frame is fixedly connected with the push rod and sleeved outside the round shaft, the movable frame is further movably connected with the round shaft, and the blanking plate is fixedly connected with the push rod and is located at one end of the push rod away from the movable frame.

The blanking assembly further comprises a rubber pad, wherein the rubber pad is fixedly connected with the blanking plate and located on the outer wall of the blanking plate.

The driving piece comprises a fixing frame and a motor, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned above the base, the motor is fixedly connected with the fixing frame and is positioned in the fixing frame, and the disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

The traditional Chinese medicine peeling device further comprises two groups of collecting assemblies, and the two groups of collecting assemblies are arranged on the outer wall of the base.

The collecting assembly comprises a sliding rail, a sliding block and a collecting frame, wherein the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on the outer wall of the base, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding rail and is positioned in the sliding rail, and the collecting frame is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

The collecting assembly further comprises a handle, wherein the handle is fixedly connected with the collecting frame and is positioned on the outer wall of the collecting frame.

According to the traditional Chinese medicine peeling device, when the medicine is peeled, the two arc-shaped slitting knives of the medicine in the placement frame are placed, the two air cylinders are started, the two air cylinders drive the two arc-shaped slitting knives to cut the outer skin of the medicine, the outer skin of the medicine is peeled off, then the driving piece is started, the driving piece drives the disc to rotate, and as the circular shaft and the disc are eccentrically arranged, the disc drives the circular shaft to move in the movable frame and to reciprocate back and forth, so that the push rod reciprocates back and forth on the placement frame, the push rod drives the blanking plate to push the medicine and the outer skin out of the discharge hole of the placement frame, then the blanking plate is reset, the medicine is continuously pushed out after being cut by the arc-shaped slitting knives, peeling of the medicine can be intermittently performed, the medicine can be peeled rapidly, and the peeling efficiency of the medicine is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an overall structural elevation view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an overall structural elevation view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

The device comprises a base 101, an air cylinder 102, an arc-shaped parting knife 103, a placing frame 104, a pushing rod 105, a round disc 106, a movable frame 107, a blanking plate 108, a rubber pad 109, a fixing frame 110, a motor 111, a discharging hole 112, a round shaft 113, a sliding rail 201, a sliding block 202, a collecting frame 203 and a handle 204.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the first embodiment, and fig. 2 is a front overall structure of the first embodiment.

The utility model provides a peeling device for traditional Chinese medicine materials, which comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises a base 101, two air cylinders 102, two arc-shaped parting knives 103, a placing frame 104 and a feeding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a driving piece, a push rod 105, a disc 106, a round shaft 113, a movable frame 107, a feeding plate 108 and a rubber pad 109, and the driving piece comprises a fixing frame 110 and a motor 111. The problem that the peeling efficiency of the medicinal materials is low because the traditional peeling machine needs to consume more time for peeling the medicinal materials is solved through the scheme.

For this embodiment, place the frame 104 with base 101 fixed connection, and be located the top of base 101, two arc divides cutter 103 symmetry set up in place in the frame 104, two cylinder 102 all with place frame 104 fixed connection, and every the output of cylinder 102 respectively with arc divides cutter 103 fixed connection, place the frame 104 have discharge port 112, the unloading subassembly set up in on the base 101, when peeling the medicinal material, through placing the medicinal material in place two arc divides cutter 103 in the frame 104, start two cylinder 102, two cylinder 102 drive two arc divides cutter 103 to cut the crust of medicinal material, the crust of medicinal material drops, then starts the unloading subassembly will medicinal material and crust follow place in the discharge port 112 of frame 104, repeat above-mentioned process, can intermittently peel the medicinal material, realized can peeling the medicinal material fast, has improved peeling efficiency of medicinal material.

The driving piece is arranged above the base 101, the disc 106 is fixedly connected with the driving piece, the circular shaft 113 is fixedly connected with the disc 106 and eccentrically arranged with the disc 106, the push rod 105 is slidably connected with the placing frame 104 and penetrates through the placing frame 104, the movable frame 107 is fixedly connected with the push rod 105 and sleeved outside the circular shaft 113, the movable frame 107 is movably connected with the circular shaft 113, the blanking plate 108 is fixedly connected with the push rod 105 and is located at one end of the push rod 105 away from the movable frame 107, when peeling is carried out on medicinal materials, the two arc-shaped cutting knives 103 in the placing frame 104 are started, the two air cylinders 102 drive the two arc-shaped cutting knives 103 to cut the outer skins of the medicinal materials, then the driving piece is started, the driving piece drives the disc 106 to rotate, as the circular shaft 113 and the disc 106 are eccentrically arranged, the circular shaft 107 is further movably connected with the circular shaft 113, the disc 105 is reset, the blanking plate 108 can be reset, the peeling plate is driven by the push rod 105, and the reciprocating frame 107 can be reset, and the peeling plate is driven by the reciprocating frame 107, and the reciprocating frame 107 can be pushed out, and the peeling can be carried out by the reciprocating frame 107, and the reciprocating frame is carried out, and the peeling can be continuously and the peeling can be carried out by the reciprocating frame.

Secondly, the rubber pad 109 is fixedly connected with the blanking plate 108 and is located on the outer wall of the blanking plate 108, and the rubber pad 109 increases the friction force of the blanking plate 108, so that the medicinal materials can be pushed conveniently.

Meanwhile, the fixing frame 110 is fixedly connected with the base 101 and is located above the base 101, the motor 111 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 110 and is located in the fixing frame 110, the disc 106 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 111, the fixing frame 110 fixedly supports the motor 111 on the base 101, and the motor 111 controls the disc 106 to rotate.

When peeling medicinal materials, the two arc-shaped slitting cutters 103 in the placement frame 104 are placed, the two air cylinders 102 are started, the two air cylinders 102 drive the two arc-shaped slitting cutters 103 to cut the outer skins of the medicinal materials, then the motor 111 in the fixing frame 110 is started, the motor 111 drives the disc 106 to rotate, as the circular shaft 113 and the disc 106 are eccentrically arranged, the disc 106 drives the circular shaft 113 to move in the movable frame 107 and to reciprocate back and forth on the movable frame 107, so that the push rod 105 reciprocates back and forth on the placement frame 104, the push rod 105 drives the blanking plate 108 to push the medicinal materials and the outer skins out of the discharge holes 112 of the placement frame 104, then the blanking plate 108 resets, and then the medicinal materials are continuously pushed out after being cut by the arc-shaped slitting cutters 103, and the process is repeated, so that the medicinal materials can be peeled intermittently, and the peeling efficiency of the medicinal materials is improved.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure of the second embodiment, and fig. 4 is a front overall structure of the second embodiment.

On the basis of the first embodiment, the peeling device for the traditional Chinese medicine materials further comprises two groups of collecting assemblies, wherein the collecting assemblies comprise a sliding rail 201, a sliding block 202, a collecting frame 203 and a handle 204.

The two groups of collecting components are arranged on the outer wall of the base 101, and cut medicinal materials and outer skins can be sorted and stored through the two groups of collecting components respectively, so that the subsequent unified collection and transportation are convenient.

The sliding rail 201 is fixedly connected with the base 101, and is located on the outer wall of the base 101, the sliding block 202 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 201, and is located in the sliding rail 201, the collecting frame 203 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 202, after the blanking plate 108 pushes medicinal materials and outer skins out of the discharging holes 112 of the placing frame 104, the medicinal materials and the outer skins are respectively collected and stored in different collecting frames 203, after the collecting frames 203 collect to a certain amount, the sliding block 202 on the collecting frames 203 can slide outwards in the sliding rail 201 until the sliding block 202 is separated from the sliding rail 201, the medicinal materials or the outer skins in the collecting frames 203 are collected, after the completion, the sliding block 202 on the collecting frames 203 enters the sliding rail 201 again, and the cut medicinal materials and the outer skins are sorted continuously.

The handle 204 is fixedly connected with the collecting frame 203 and is located on the outer wall of the collecting frame 203, and the collecting frame 203 is conveniently pulled by the handle 204.

After the medicine and the outer skin are pushed out from the discharge hole 112 of the placement frame 104 by the blanking plate 108, the medicine and the outer skin are respectively collected and stored in different collection frames 203 by personnel, after the collection frames 203 collect a certain amount, the sliding blocks 202 on the collection frames 203 can slide outwards in the sliding rails 201 by pulling outwards the handles 204 on the collection frames 203 until the sliding blocks 202 are separated from the sliding rails 201, the medicine or the outer skin in the collection frames 203 is collected, and after the completion, the sliding blocks 202 on the collection frames 203 are again moved into the sliding rails 201, and the cut medicine and the cut outer skin are continuously sorted.

The above disclosure is only illustrative of two preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, and those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the procedures described above may be performed, and that equivalent changes may be made, which are encompassed by the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A peeling device for Chinese medicinal materials is characterized in that,

The automatic feeding device comprises a base, two air cylinders, two arc-shaped cutting knives, a placing frame and a blanking component, wherein the placing frame is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned above the base, the two arc-shaped cutting knives are symmetrically arranged in the placing frame, the two air cylinders are fixedly connected with the placing frame, the output end of each air cylinder is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped cutting knives respectively, the placing frame is provided with a discharging hole, and the blanking component is arranged on the base;

The blanking assembly comprises a driving piece, a push rod, a disc, a round shaft, a movable frame and a blanking plate, wherein the driving piece is arranged above the base, the disc is fixedly connected with the driving piece, the round shaft is fixedly connected with the disc and eccentrically arranged with the disc, the push rod is in sliding connection with the placement frame and penetrates through the placement frame, the movable frame is fixedly connected with the push rod and sleeved outside the round shaft, the movable frame is further movably connected with the round shaft, and the blanking plate is fixedly connected with the push rod and is located at one end of the push rod away from the movable frame.

2. The peeling apparatus for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein,

The blanking assembly further comprises a rubber pad, wherein the rubber pad is fixedly connected with the blanking plate and is positioned on the outer wall of the blanking plate.

3. The peeling apparatus for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein,

The driving piece comprises a fixing frame and a motor, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned above the base, the motor is fixedly connected with the fixing frame and is positioned in the fixing frame, and the disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

4. The peeling apparatus for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3,

The traditional Chinese medicine peeling device further comprises two groups of collecting assemblies, and the two groups of collecting assemblies are arranged on the outer wall of the base.

5. The peeling apparatus for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein,

The collecting assembly comprises a sliding rail, a sliding block and a collecting frame, wherein the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the base and is positioned on the outer wall of the base, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding rail and is positioned in the sliding rail, and the collecting frame is fixedly connected with the sliding block.

6. The peeling apparatus for Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, wherein,

The collecting assembly further comprises a handle, wherein the handle is fixedly connected with the collecting frame and is positioned on the outer wall of the collecting frame.