Textile material steam shaping equipment based on information technology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile sizing equipment, in particular to textile material steam sizing equipment based on an information technology.
Background
In the production process of the textile industry, after cloth is subjected to printing, dyeing and washing, the surface of the cloth can be wrinkled and uneven and must be subjected to drying and shaping, the conventional drying and shaping device mainly adopts steam centralized heat supply, namely a steam shaping machine is adopted, the required steam amount in the shaping process can be different due to different characteristics and different shaping degrees of textile materials during material shaping, the conventional steam shaping machine has a single structure, the steam amount cannot be adjusted, the required shaping effect is difficult to achieve, the conventional shaping equipment stacks and arranges the yarn rollers in the steam shaping machine during yarn shaping, the yarn rollers at the bottom are stressed by the yarn rollers at the upper part in the shaping process, the loss of water in the shaped yarn is caused by the action of external force in the shaping process, the strength and the elongation at break of the yarn are reduced, and the yarns at the top and the bottom are different in positions, heat is continuously lost in the steam transfer process, the non-uniformity of the steam setting temperature influences the forming quality of the yarn roller, and the instability of the production quality is improved.
In order to solve the above problems, the inventors provide a textile material steam setting apparatus based on information technology. This textile material steam setting equipment based on information technology, the yarn roller quality according to different design stages is different, changes the steam and lets in the inside volume of casing, and the design in-process lets in the steam volume according to the different automatically regulated in yarn roller design stage, strengthens the design effect of yarn, and the effect of all-round steam design yarn roller improves the fashioned quality of yarn roller, reduces the fashioned instability of yarn roller in the production process.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the textile material steam setting equipment based on the information technology, which has the advantages of automatic steam quantity adjustment and omnibearing steam setting of a yarn roller, and solves the problems that the steam quantity cannot be adjusted and the setting quality of the top yarn and the bottom yarn of the traditional steam setting is unstable.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of automatic steam quantity regulation and omnibearing steam setting of the yarn roller, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a textile material steam shaping device based on information technology comprises a shell, wherein the middle part of the shell is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer part of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating frame, the periphery of the rotating frame is movably connected with a yarn roller, the left end and the right end of the rotating frame are hinged with limiting blocks, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the shell are provided with steam inlets, the bottom of the left end of the shell is fixedly connected with a heating device, the inner part of the heating device is movably connected with a first electromagnet, the inner part of the heating device is fixedly connected with a first magnetic pole, the periphery of the heating device is fixedly connected with a heating resistance wire, one side of the first electromagnet close to the heating resistance wire is fixedly connected with a first contact, the top of the shell is movably connected with a movable base, the middle part of the, the top end of the movable base is fixedly connected with a first circular ring, the top of the movable base is fixedly connected with a second circular ring, and contacts are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first circular ring and the bottom of the second circular ring.
The top of the shell is fixedly connected with a first resistance band, the central part of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an adjusting device, the interior of the adjusting device is movably connected with a centrifugal block, the right end of the interior of the adjusting device is fixedly connected with a sectional type resistance band, one side of the centrifugal block close to the sectional resistance band is fixedly connected with a contact II which is in circuit connection with the sectional resistance band and the electromagnet I, the interior of the steam inlet is fixedly connected with a ventilation disk body, the periphery of the ventilation disk body is movably connected with blades, the inside of the ventilation disk body is rotatably connected with a second electromagnet, a contact inside the first circular ring is connected with a second electromagnet through a circuit, the contact at the bottom of the second circular ring is connected with a second electromagnet through a circuit, the interior of the ventilation disk body is rotatably connected with a rotating block, and one side, far away from the center of the ventilation disk body, of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a first magnet.
Preferably, the shell is hollow, the power of the first rotating shaft comes from an external motor, eight branches are arranged on the periphery of the rotating frame, each branch is arranged outside the rotating frame at an equal angle, and the interior of the yarn roller is matched with the exterior of the extending part of the rotating frame, so that the yarn roller is uniformly and stably heated and shaped.
Preferably, the first electromagnet is annularly arranged, the magnetic poles on the opposite surfaces of the first magnetic poles are in the same direction, the first magnetic poles are annularly arranged, one end, extending into the first magnetic poles, of the first electromagnet is fixedly connected with a reset spring, the first contact is connected with a heating resistance wire circuit, the joint of the first electromagnet and the first contact is made of insulating materials, and the steam temperature is adjusted according to the rotating speed to enhance the shaping effect.
Preferably, a gap exists between the inner part of the second circular ring and the first resistance belt, and the steam quantity passing through the steam inlet is adjusted through the difference of the weight of the yarn roller in the shaping stage.
Preferably, the segmented resistance band is divided into three segments, the middle segment of the segmented resistance band is a normal working segment resistor, the upper portion and the lower portion of the segmented resistance band are temperature control regulating resistance bands, the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft is reflected, the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft is faster, the steam heat required by the yarn roller is higher, and the steam temperature is higher.
Preferably, a convex groove is formed in the periphery of the ventilation disc body, the inner portion of the rotating block is matched with the convex groove, the rotating portion of the blade is fixedly connected with the rotating block, and the rotating block rotates to drive the blade to rotate so as to change the size of the ventilation aperture of the ventilation disc body and change the steam flow inlet size.
Preferably, the second electromagnet is connected with a contact circuit fixedly connected with the inside of the first circular ring, the second electromagnet is annularly arranged, the current passing direction of the upper part and the current passing direction of the lower part of the second electromagnet are the same as the coil winding direction, the magnetic pole directions of the corresponding surfaces of the left part and the right part of the first magnet are the same, and the rotating block is driven to rotate in the same direction to adjust the size of the ventilation caliber through the first magnet arranged at the same angle under the magnetic field of the electromagnet.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the textile material steam shaping equipment based on the information technology, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this textile material steam former based on information technology, arrange movable base middle part fixed connection's sample platform in through the yarn roller, the yarn roller water content in different design stages is different, the quality of yarn roller is also different, movable base receives the first downstream of ring that the weight of yarn roller drove top fixed connection, change the relative position of ring for resistance area one, change the size of two internal current of access electro-magnet, two repulsion magnet of electro-magnet drive revolving block and the corresponding rotatory size that changes the inside ventilation bore of ventilation disk body of blade, the volume that steam lets in the casing inner space is changed, thereby reach the effect that the design in-process lets in the steam volume according to the different automatically regulated of yarn roller design stage, strengthen the design effect of yarn, and the work efficiency is improved.
2. The textile material steam setting equipment based on the information technology comprises a first rotating shaft, wherein a first yarn roller is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first rotating shaft, yarn rollers are movably connected to eight branches of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the yarn rollers to rotate from top to bottom to absorb heat of steam, when the yarn rollers absorb certain steam, the quality of the textile material steam setting equipment is increased, the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft is reduced, a centrifugal block connected with the inner portion of an adjusting device in a movable mode moves towards the initial position, the resistance value of a connected sectional type resistance band is reduced, the magnetic force of a first electromagnet is changed, the number of connected heating resistance wires is changed due to the position change of the first electromagnet, the temperature of the steam is adjusted, the effect of omnibearing steam setting of the yarn rollers is achieved, the forming quality of the yarn rollers is improved, and the instability of.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a turret structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the heating apparatus adjustment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the backside structure of the vent disc of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the vent disc of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the vent disc of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. rotating the frame; 4. a yarn roll; 5. a limiting block; 6. a steam inlet; 7. a heating device; 8. an electromagnet I; 9. a first magnetic pole; 10. heating resistance wires; 11. a first contact; 12. a movable base; 13. a first circular ring; 14. a second circular ring; 15. a first resistance band; 16. an adjustment device; 17. a centrifugal block; 18. a segmented resistive strip; 19. a second contact; 20. a ventilation tray body; 21. a blade; 22. an electromagnet II; 23. rotating the block; 24. and a first magnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a textile material steam shaping device based on information technology comprises a shell 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the middle of the shell 1, a rotating frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 2, the shell 1 is hollow, the power of the rotating shaft 2 comes from an external motor, eight branches are arranged on the periphery of the rotating frame 3, each branch is arranged on the outside of the rotating frame 3 at an equal angle, the inside of a yarn roller 4 is matched with the outside of the extending part of the rotating frame 3, so that the yarn roller 4 is heated and shaped uniformly and stably, the yarn roller 4 is movably connected to the periphery of the rotating frame 3, limiting blocks 5 are hinged to the left end and the right end of the rotating frame 3, steam inlets 6 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the shell 1, a heating device 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left end of the shell 1, an electromagnet 8 is movably connected to the inside of the heating device 7, the first magnetic pole 9 is annularly arranged, one end of the first electromagnet 8 extending into the first magnetic pole 9 is fixedly connected with a reset spring, the first contact 10 is in circuit connection with a heating resistance wire 11, the joint of the first electromagnet 8 and the first contact 10 is made of insulating materials, the steam temperature is adjusted according to the rotating speed to enhance the shaping effect, the first magnetic pole 9 is fixedly connected inside the heating device 7, the heating resistance wire 10 is fixedly connected outside the heating device 7, one side of the first electromagnet 8 close to the heating resistance wire 10 is fixedly connected with the first contact 11, the top of the shell 1 is movably connected with a movable base 12, the middle of the movable base 12 is fixedly connected with a sample platform, the spring is fixedly connected inside the movable base 12, the contacts are fixedly connected inside the first ring 13 and the bottom of the second ring 14, the contact inside the first ring 13 is in circuit connection with the second electromagnet 22, and the contact at the bottom of the second, a gap exists between the inside of the second ring 14 and the first resistance band 15, the steam quantity passing through the steam inlet 6 is adjusted through the difference of the weight of the yarn roller 4 in the shaping stage, the first ring 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable base 12, the second ring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable base 12, the first resistance band 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, the adjusting device 16 is fixedly connected to the central part of the first rotating shaft 2, the centrifugal block 17 is movably connected to the inside of the adjusting device 16, the segmented resistance band 18 is fixedly connected to the right end inside the adjusting device 16, the second contact 18 is in circuit connection with the segmented resistance band 19 and the first electromagnet 8, the segmented resistance band 18 is divided into three segments, the middle part of the segmented resistance band 18 is a normal working segment resistor, the upper part and the lower part of the segmented resistance band 18 are temperature control adjusting bands, the rotating speed of the first, the higher the steam heat required by the yarn roller 4 is, the higher the steam temperature is, one side of the centrifugal block 17 close to the sectional type resistance belt 18 is fixedly connected with a second contact 19, the inside of the steam inlet 6 is fixedly connected with a ventilation disc body 20, the periphery of the ventilation disc body 20 is provided with a convex groove, the inside of the rotary block 23 is matched with the convex groove, the rotating position of the blade 21 is fixedly connected with the rotary block 23, the rotation of the rotary block 23 drives the blade 21 to rotate to change the ventilation caliber of the ventilation disc body 20 so as to change the steam flow passing size, the periphery of the ventilation disc body 20 is movably connected with the blade 21, the inside of the ventilation disc body 20 is rotatably connected with a second electromagnet 22, the contact inside of the first ring 13 is electrically connected with a second electromagnet 22, the contact at the bottom of the second ring 14 is electrically connected with the second electromagnet 22, the second electromagnet 22 is electrically connected with the contact fixedly connected with the, the current passing direction of the upper part and the lower part of the second electromagnet 22 is the same as the direction of the coil winding, the magnetic pole directions of the corresponding surfaces of the left part and the right part of the first magnet 24 are the same, the rotating block 23 is driven to rotate in the same direction to adjust the size of the ventilation aperture through the first magnet 24 which is arranged at the same angle under the magnetic field of the second electromagnet 22, the rotating block 23 is rotatably connected inside the ventilation disc body 20, and the first magnet 24 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the center of the ventilation disc body 20, of the rotating block 23.
The working process and principle are as follows: opening the device shell 1, clamping the yarn roller 4 on the branch of the rotating frame 3, rotating the limiting block 5 to the outer side of the rotating frame 3, placing the sample yarn roller 4 on a sample platform fixedly connected with the middle part of the movable base 12, moving the movable base 12 downwards at the moment, driving the position of the first ring 13 relative to the first resistance band 15, increasing the resistance connected into the circuit of the second electromagnet 22 at the moment, closing the shell 1 and starting the device because the power supply is not switched on and the second electromagnet 22 does not generate a magnetic field, at the moment, the second electromagnet 22 excites the magnetic field to attract the first magnet 24, enabling the rotating block 23 to rotate to drive the moving blade 21 to change the size of the ventilation caliber of the ventilation disk body 20, changing the steam quantity introduction quantity, and enabling the state of the yarn roller 4 on the rotating frame 3 in the shell 1 to be consistent with the steam shaping degree of the yarn roller 4, and the state of the sample yarn roller 4 on the rotating frame 3 in the shell 1 to, the movable base 12 is pressed downwards, the resistance value of the first ring 13 relative to the first resistance belt 15 is changed, the internal resistance value of the second connected electromagnet 22 is increased, the current value is reduced, the strength of the second electromagnet 22 attracting the first magnet 24 is reduced, the rotating block 23 is under the elastic action of the spring to drive the blade 21 to rotate and change the size of the ventilation aperture of the ventilation disc body 20, when the setting of the yarn roller 4 is finished, the contact arranged at the top of the second ring 14 fixedly connected with the top of the movable base 12 is communicated, the circuit of the second electromagnet 22 is disconnected at the moment, the rotating block 23 inside the ventilation disc body 20 is under the elastic action of the spring to drive the blade 21 to seal the whole ventilation disc body 20, the setting is finished, the power of the first rotating shaft 2 comes from an external motor in the setting process, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating frame 3 to rotate, the yarn rollers 4 at the top and, the circumferential rotary contact enables the periphery of the yarn roller 4 to be heated uniformly, the extrusion between yarns is reduced, in the rotating process, the limiting block 5 is acted by centrifugal force, the position towards the outer side of the rotating frame 3 is kept constantly, the yarn roller 4 is prevented from being separated, along with the aggravation of the setting degree, the quality of the yarn roller 4 on the rotating frame 3 is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft I2 is reduced, at the moment, the centrifugal block 17 inside the adjusting device 16 gradually moves towards one side of the initial static position due to the reduction of the rotating speed, the resistance of the connected sectional type resistance belt 18 is changed, along with the increase of the resistance value, the current inside the connected electromagnet I8 is reduced, under the magnetic field of the magnetic pole I9 and the elastic action of a reset spring fixedly connected inside, the electromagnet I8 moves towards the initial position, the quantity of the connected heating resistance wire 10 of the contact I11 fixedly connected at the end part is changed, the temperature of steam is reduced, the shaping quality of the yarn is influenced, the yarn roller 4 is taken out after the ventilation disc body 20 is closed and the steam in the shell 1 is exhausted, and the shaping processing is finished.
To sum up, the textile material steam setting device based on the information technology arranges the yarn roller 4 on the sample platform fixedly connected with the middle part of the movable base 12, the yarn rollers 4 in different setting stages have different water contents, the quality of the yarn rollers 4 is also different, the movable base 12 drives the first circular ring 13 fixedly connected with the top part to move downwards under the weight of the yarn rollers 4, the relative position of the first circular ring 13 relative to the first resistance belt 15 is changed, the size of the current connected into the second electromagnet 22 is changed, the second electromagnet 22 repels the first magnet 24 to drive the rotating block 23 and the blade 21 to correspondingly rotate so as to change the size of the ventilation caliber in the ventilation disc body 20, and the amount of steam introduced into the inner space of the shell 1 is changed, thereby reach the effect that the steam volume was let in according to the different automatically regulated of yarn roller 4 design stages in the design process, strengthen the design effect of yarn, improve work efficiency.
Moreover, the textile material steam setting device based on the information technology is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 3 through the outer part of a rotating shaft I2, yarn rollers 4 are movably connected on eight branches of the rotating frame 3, the rotation of the rotating shaft I2 drives the yarn rollers 4 to rotate from top to bottom to absorb the heat of steam, when the yarn roller 4 absorbs certain steam, the mass is increased, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft I2 is reduced, at the moment, the centrifugal block 17 which is movably connected with the inner part of the adjusting device 16 moves to the initial position, the resistance value of the connected sectional type resistance belt 18 is reduced, the magnetic force of the electromagnet I8 is changed, the position of the electromagnet I8 is changed, the number of the connected heating resistance wires 11 is changed, the temperature of the steam is adjusted, thereby achieving the effect of omnibearing steam shaping of the yarn roller 4, improving the forming quality of the yarn roller 4 and reducing the forming instability of the yarn roller 4 in the production process.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.