Wafer transversely snatchs moving mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor manufacturing, in particular to a wafer transverse grabbing and moving mechanism.
Background
The existing wafer is generally grabbed by a grabbing hand during processing, in some processing steps, the stored and placed wafer is required to be grabbed and then directly moved to a processing table on the corresponding side, the processing table on the corresponding side and the storage and placement position are all located on the same straight line, and the multi-axis robot is adopted for grabbing and placement, so that the operation is troublesome, the efficiency is not high, and the cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a wafer transverse grabbing and moving mechanism which can be installed in equipment with wafers stored and placed on a processing table on the same straight line, can directly grab and move the wafers stored and placed on the processing table, and has the advantages of convenient grabbing, high efficiency and low manufacturing cost.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
The utility model provides a wafer transversely snatchs moving mechanism, includes PMKD, PMKD's top surface middle part is fixed with vertical support board, be fixed with linear electric motor on vertical support board's the front wall face, be fixed with the connecting block on linear electric motor's the sliding block, be fixed with horizontal board on the bottom surface of connecting block, be fixed with horizontal rodless cylinder on horizontal board's the top surface, horizontal board's middle part shaping is in horizontal logical groove of bottom movable block plug bush, horizontal logical groove is stretched out to bottom surface of bottom movable block and is fixed with the connecting plate, install on the connecting plate and extend the connecting plate, extend the right-hand member top surface of connecting plate and be fixed with rotatory servo motor, rotatory servo motor's output shaft passes the bottom surface of extending the connecting plate and is fixed with down the connecting plate, the bottom surface of connecting plate is fixed with the vacuum and snatches the hand down.
The bottom surface of connecting plate is fixed with the guide block, and the left portion and the right part of the bottom surface of horizontal plate all are fixed with vertical board, and the both ends of horizontal guide bar are fixed on two vertical boards, and horizontal guide bar plug bush runs through in the through-hole in the middle part of guide block.
The middle part runs through and is fixed with the uide bushing on the inside wall of through-hole, and horizontal guide bar plug bush is in the uide bushing.
The vacuum grabbing hand comprises a left connecting block and a right grabbing block, the left connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower connecting plate through bolts, connecting portions are formed on the upper portion and the lower portion of the left end of the right grabbing block, and the right end of the left connecting block is clamped between the two connecting portions and is fixedly connected to the two connecting portions through bolts.
The right end shaping of right side snatch the piece has two arc adsorption blocks, and the bottom surface of arc adsorption block has the joint a plurality of sucking discs.
Elastic blocks are fixed on the left end wall surface and the right end wall surface of the transverse through groove, and the elastic blocks face the side walls of the bottom moving block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can be installed in equipment with the storage and placement of the wafers on the same straight line of the processing table, can directly grasp and move the wafers stored and placed on the processing table, is convenient to grasp, has high efficiency and is low in manufacturing cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial structure between the present invention and a wafer storage location;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is a partial top view of a vacuum gripper hand.
Detailed Description
Examples: referring to fig. 1 to 3, a wafer horizontal grabbing moving mechanism comprises a fixed bottom plate 10, a vertical supporting plate 11 is fixed in the middle of the top surface of the fixed bottom plate 10, a linear motor 12 is fixed on the front wall surface of the vertical supporting plate 11, a connecting block 13 is fixed on a sliding block 121 of the linear motor 12, a horizontal plate 14 is fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting block 13, a horizontal rodless cylinder 15 is fixed on the top surface of the horizontal plate 14, a bottom moving block 151 of the horizontal rodless cylinder 15 is inserted in a horizontal through groove 141 formed in the middle of the horizontal plate 14, the bottom surface of the bottom moving block 151 extends out of the horizontal through groove 141 and is fixed with a connecting plate 16, an extending connecting plate 17 is mounted on the connecting plate 16, a rotary servo motor 18 is fixed on the top surface of the right end of the extending connecting plate 17, an output shaft of the rotary servo motor 18 penetrates through the bottom surface of the extending connecting plate 17 and is fixed with a lower connecting plate 19, and a vacuum grabbing hand 20 is fixed on the bottom surface of the lower connecting plate 19.
Further, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 16 is fixed with a guide block 21, the left and right parts of the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 14 are respectively fixed with a vertical plate 22, two ends of a horizontal guide rod 23 are fixed on the two vertical plates 22, and the horizontal guide rod 23 is inserted into a middle penetrating through hole 211 of the guide block 21.
Further, a guiding sleeve 212 is fixed on the inner sidewall of the middle through hole 211, and the transverse guiding rod 23 is inserted into the guiding sleeve 212.
Further, the vacuum gripper 20 includes a left connecting block 201 and a right gripping block 202, the left connecting block 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lower connecting plate 19 through bolts, the upper and lower parts of the left end of the right gripping block 202 are respectively formed with a connecting portion 203, and the right end of the left connecting block 201 is clamped between the two connecting portions 203 and is fixedly connected to the two connecting portions 203 through bolts.
Further, two arc-shaped adsorption blocks 204 are formed at the right end of the right grabbing block 202, and a plurality of suckers 205 are connected to the bottom surface of the arc-shaped adsorption block 204. The inside shaping of right gripping piece 202 has interior cavity, also has the connection cavity in the connecting portion 203, and interior cavity is linked together with the air guide cavity that the middle part shaping of arc adsorption piece 204 had, and sucking disc 205 is linked together with the air guide cavity, and interior cavity is linked together with the connection cavity, has the connector of ventilating on the lateral wall of connecting portion 203, and the connector of ventilating communicates with each other with the connection cavity.
Further, elastic blocks 1 are fixed to both the left and right end wall surfaces of the transverse through groove 141, and the elastic blocks 1 face the side walls of the bottom moving block 151.
In this embodiment, when the device is used, the sliding block 121 of the linear motor 12 moves up and down, the height position of the vacuum gripper 20 can be adjusted, the vacuum gripper 20 can be moved to the position right below the left part of the wafer 300 to be gripped at the material storage frame 100 through the movement of the bottom moving block 151 of the transverse rodless cylinder 15, then the sliding block 121 of the linear motor 12 moves up, the sucker 205 of the vacuum gripper 20 is tightly attached to the wafer 300 and adsorbs the wafer 300, then the bottom moving block 151 of the transverse rodless cylinder 15 moves left to take out the wafer 300 and move left, and the wafer 300 can be rotated by a certain angle through the operation of the rotary servo motor 18, so that when the position deviation exists between the processing position and the material storage frame 100, the wafer 300 can be accurately moved to the position right above the processing position, the wafer 300 is placed at the processing position through the falling of the sliding block 121 of the linear motor 12, then the vacuum gripper 20 stops sucking air, and all the components can return, so that the normal placement and feeding of the wafer 300 are realized, and the effect is good.