Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the energy-saving street lamp capable of being used in severe weather is designed in the embodiment, the energy-saving street lamp capable of being used in severe weather comprises a telegraph pole, a gear transmission cavity is arranged in the telegraph pole, the upper wall of the gear transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a wind power rotating shaft, the upper end face of the wind power rotating shaft extends to the upper side of the telegraph pole, a wind power sleeve with a right axis is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer circular face of the wind power rotating shaft, a wind power sleeve connecting rod in an annular array is fixedly arranged on the outer circular face of the wind power sleeve, one end, far away from the wind power sleeve, of the wind power sleeve connecting rod is fixedly connected with a wind carrying plate, an accelerating device is arranged in the gear transmission cavity and can transmit the mechanical energy of the wind power rotating shaft to the lower side in the telegraph pole and, a power rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the trigger cavity is arranged in the trigger cavity, a rotating tile with a right axis is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the power rotating shaft in the trigger cavity, an expansion cavity is arranged in the rotating tile, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the power rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the expansion cavity, two telescopic sleeves which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the rotating tile and the outer circular surface of the power rotating shaft, fourth chutes are respectively arranged in the front telescopic sleeve and the rear telescopic sleeve, fourth sliding blocks which can slide front and back are respectively arranged in the front and the rear telescopic chutes, rotating tile connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected between the front end surface of the front side fourth sliding block and the rear end surface of the rear side fourth sliding block and the front and rear walls of the fourth sliding chutes, and the fourth sliding blocks can drive the rotating tile to slide front and back through the rotating tile connecting, the street lamp comprises a front side, a rear end face of a fourth sliding block, a rear side, a front end face of the fourth sliding block and a power rotating shaft, wherein a telescopic spring is fixedly connected between the front end face of the fourth sliding block and the outer circular face of the power rotating shaft respectively, a sensor is fixedly arranged on the right wall of a trigger cavity, a sensor connecting wire communicated with the sensor is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the trigger cavity, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the left end face of a telegraph pole, a contraction device is arranged in the fixed block, a power conversion device is arranged on the lower side of the trigger cavity, a lifting device is arranged on the upper side of the right end face of the telegraph pole, when the outer circular face of a rotating tile abuts against the sensor, the sensor connecting.
Preferably, the accelerating device comprises a first bevel gear, the axis of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the wind power rotating shaft, a first transmission rotating shaft is arranged on the lower side of the first bevel gear and rotatably connected between the left wall and the right wall of the gear transmission cavity, a second bevel gear with an axis right opposite to the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the first transmission rotating shaft in a fixed sleeve manner, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a driving belt pulley is fixedly connected with the right side axis of the second bevel gear, a second transmission rotating shaft is arranged on the lower side of the first bevel gear and rotatably connected between the left wall and the right wall of the gear transmission cavity in a fixed sleeve manner, a driven belt with an axis right opposite to the second transmission rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the second transmission rotating shaft in a fixed sleeve manner, a belt is wound between the driven, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.
Preferably, the diameter of the first bevel gear is larger than that of the second bevel gear, the diameter of the third bevel gear is larger than that of the second bevel gear, and the diameter of the third bevel gear is larger than that of the fourth bevel gear.
Preferably, the constriction device is including locating line wheel chamber in the fixed block, line wheel chamber left side wall internal fixation is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, terminal surface fixed connection under the rotating electrical machines in the sensor connecting wire other end, and then make the sensor connecting wire can control the rotating electrical machines starts, rotating electrical machines left end face power is connected with line wheel pivot, line wheel pivot right-hand member face extends to line wheel intracavity and axle center fixedly connected with line wheel, the outer disc of line wheel is around being equipped with the connecting wire.
Preferably, the power conversion device comprises a conversion cavity arranged in the telegraph pole and located on the lower side of the trigger cavity, end covers which are vertically symmetrical and fixedly connected with the upper side and the lower side in the conversion cavity respectively are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the conversion cavity, a power generation body is fixedly connected between the end covers, a rotor cavity is arranged in the power generation body, the lower end face of the power rotating shaft extends to the rotor cavity and an axis of the rotor cavity is fixedly connected with a rotor rotating rotor in the rotor cavity, a capacitor is fixedly arranged in the lower wall of the conversion cavity, two second binding posts which are horizontally symmetrical are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the capacitor respectively, two first binding posts which are horizontally symmetrical are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the outer circular surface of the power generation body respectively.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a horizontal rod arranged on the upper side of the right end face of the telegraph pole, the right end face of the lower end face of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with an electric lamp box, an electric lamp cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the electric lamp box, condenser lenses are respectively fixedly arranged on the front wall, the rear wall, the left wall and the right wall of the electric lamp cavity, an electric lamp connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper wall of the electric lamp cavity, an electric lamp with a right axis is fixedly sleeved on the lower end face of the electric lamp connecting rod, a first sliding chute positioned on the left side of the electric lamp box is arranged in the horizontal rod, a first sliding block capable of sliding left and right is arranged in the first sliding chute, a first sliding block connecting rod sliding chute with a downward opening is communicated with the lower side of the first sliding block, a first sliding block connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the first sliding block, the utility model discloses a wire pole, including wire pole, first slider connecting rod, bracing piece, first slider connecting rod, first spout, second slider connecting rod, shrink pivot, second spout, second slider connecting rod, bracing piece, connecting wire fixed connection in the lower terminal surface of second slider, it is connected with the shrink pivot to rotate between two walls around, the right side is equipped with the second spout in the wire pole, be equipped with the gliding second slider from top to bottom in the second spout, second spout right side intercommunication is equipped with the second slider connecting rod spout that the opening is right, second slider right-hand member face fixedly connected with second slider connecting rod, second slider connecting rod spout right-hand member face runs through second slider connecting rod spout and hinged joint has the bracing piece, the bracing piece is kept away from second slider connecting rod one end extend to in, both ends face runs through around respectively around.
Preferably, a third sliding groove located on the upper side of the second sliding groove is formed in the telegraph pole, a third sliding block capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the third sliding groove, a third sliding block connecting rod sliding groove with a rightward opening is formed in the right side of the third sliding groove in a communicating mode, and the right end face of the third sliding block penetrates through the third sliding block connecting rod sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the left end face of the horizontal rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can save energy by converting daily wind energy into electric energy and supply power to the street lamp in an auxiliary manner, so that the lighting of the street lamp is prevented from being influenced when the voltage is unstable or the power is cut off, and further traffic accidents are caused.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an energy-saving street lamp capable of being used in severe weather, which comprises a telegraph pole 11, wherein a gear transmission cavity 12 is arranged in the telegraph pole 11, the upper wall of the gear transmission cavity 12 is rotatably connected with a wind power rotating shaft 13, the upper end surface of the wind power rotating shaft 13 extends to the upper side of the telegraph pole 11, a wind power sleeve 14 with a dead against axis is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the outer circular surface of the wind power rotating shaft 13, a wind power sleeve connecting rod 15 in an annular array is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the wind power sleeve 14, one end of the wind power sleeve connecting rod 15, far away from the wind power sleeve 14, is fixedly connected with a wind riding plate 16, an accelerating device 101 is arranged in the gear transmission cavity 12, the accelerating device 101 can transmit the mechanical energy of the wind power rotating shaft 13 to the inner lower side of the telegraph pole 11 and enable the, the trigger cavity 27 is internally provided with a power rotating shaft 26 rotatably connected to the lower wall of the trigger cavity 27, the outer circular surface of the power rotating shaft 26 in the trigger cavity 27 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating tile 30 with an opposite shaft center, an expansion cavity 69 is arranged in the rotating tile 30, the upper and lower end surfaces of the power rotating shaft 26 respectively penetrate through the expansion cavity 69, two telescopic sleeves 70 with front and back symmetry are fixedly connected between the inner wall of the rotating tile 30 and the outer circular surface of the power rotating shaft 26, fourth sliding grooves 71 are respectively arranged in the front and back telescopic sleeves 70, fourth sliding blocks 72 capable of sliding back and forth are respectively arranged in the front and back fourth sliding grooves 71, a front end surface of the fourth sliding block 72 at the front side and a rear end surface of the fourth sliding block 72 at the rear side are respectively and fixedly connected between the front and back walls of the fourth sliding grooves 71, and the fourth sliding block 72 can drive the rotating tile 30 to slide back and forth through the rotating tile connecting rod 73 when sliding back and forth, and then the telescopic sleeve 70 is extended and contracted, a telescopic spring 74 is fixedly connected between the rear end surface of the front side fourth slider 72 and the front end surface of the rear side fourth slider 72 and the outer circular surface of the power rotating shaft 26, a sensor 28 is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the trigger cavity 27, a sensor connecting wire 29 communicated with the sensor 28 is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the trigger cavity 27, a fixed block 40 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the telegraph pole 11, a contraction device 102 is arranged in the fixed block 40, a power conversion device 103 is arranged on the lower side of the trigger cavity 27, a lifting device 104 is arranged on the upper side of the right end surface of the telegraph pole 11, when the outer circular surface of the rotating tile 30 abuts against the sensor 28, the sensor connecting wire 29 enables the contraction device 102 to be started, and the contraction device 102 enables the lifting device 104 to be lowered, so that the.
Beneficially, the accelerating device 101 includes a first bevel gear 17 whose axis is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the wind power rotating shaft 13, a first transmission rotating shaft 18 rotatably connected between the left and right walls of the gear transmission cavity 12 is disposed on the lower side of the first bevel gear 17, a second bevel gear 19 whose axis is right is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the first transmission rotating shaft 18, the second bevel gear 19 is engaged with the first bevel gear 17, a driving pulley 20 is fixedly connected to the right side axis of the second bevel gear 19, a second transmission rotating shaft 21 rotatably connected between the left and right walls of the gear transmission cavity 12 is disposed on the lower side of the first bevel gear 17, a driven pulley 22 whose axis is right is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular surface of the second transmission rotating shaft 21, a belt 23 is wound between the driven pulley 22 and the driving pulley 20, a third bevel gear 24 is fixedly connected to the left side axis of the driven pulley 22, the upper end surface of the power rotating shaft 26 extends into the gear transmission cavity 12, the axis of the power rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 25, and the third bevel gear 24 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 25.
Advantageously, the first bevel gear 17 is larger in diameter than the second bevel gear 19, the third bevel gear 24 is larger in diameter than the second bevel gear 19, and the third bevel gear 24 is larger in diameter than the fourth bevel gear 25.
Beneficially, the contraction device 102 includes a wire wheel cavity 41 arranged in the fixed block 40, a rotating motor 42 is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the wire wheel cavity 41, the lower end face of the rotating motor 42 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sensor connecting line 29, so that the sensor connecting line 29 can control the rotating motor 42 to be started, a wire wheel rotating shaft 43 is dynamically connected to the left end face of the rotating motor 42, the right end face of the wire wheel rotating shaft 43 extends into the wire wheel cavity 41 and a wire wheel 44 is fixedly connected to the axis of the wire wheel cavity, and a connecting line 45 is wound on the outer circumferential surface of the wire wheel 44.
Advantageously, the power conversion means 103 comprise a conversion chamber 31 provided in the pole 11 and located on the lower side of the triggering chamber 27, the upper side and the lower side in the conversion cavity 31 are respectively and fixedly connected with end covers 32 which are symmetrical up and down, a power generating machine body 33 is fixedly connected between the upper end cover 32 and the lower end cover 32, a rotor cavity 35 is arranged in the power generating body 33, the lower end surface of the power rotating shaft 26 extends into the rotor cavity 35, the axis of the power rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotor 36 which can rotate in the rotor cavity 35, a capacitor 37 is fixedly arranged in the lower wall of the conversion cavity 31, two second terminals 39 which are bilaterally symmetrical are respectively fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the capacitor 37, the left side and the right side of the outer circular surface of the power generating body 33 are respectively and fixedly connected with two first wiring terminals 38 which are bilaterally symmetrical, the first terminal 38 transmits the electric power generated by the rotation of the rotor 36 to the capacitor 37 through the second terminal 39 and stores the electric power.
Beneficially, the lifting device 104 includes a horizontal rod 46 disposed on the upper side of the right end face of the electric pole 11, the right end face of the lower end face of the horizontal rod 46 is fixedly connected with an electric lamp box 47, an electric lamp cavity 48 with a downward opening is disposed in the electric lamp box 47, the front, rear, left, right, and four walls of the electric lamp cavity 48 are respectively fixedly provided with a condenser lens 49, the upper wall of the electric lamp cavity 48 is fixedly connected with an electric lamp connecting rod 50, the lower end face of the electric lamp connecting rod 50 is fixedly sleeved with an electric lamp 51 with a right axial center, a first sliding chute 53 positioned on the left side of the electric lamp box 47 is disposed in the horizontal rod 46, a first sliding block 54 capable of sliding left and right is disposed in the first sliding chute 53, a first sliding block connecting rod sliding chute 55 with a downward opening is disposed on the lower side of the first sliding block 53, a first sliding block connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of, the translation block 52 is internally provided with a leftward opening 57, a contraction rotating shaft 58 is rotatably connected between the front wall and the rear wall of the opening 57, a second sliding groove 60 is arranged on the right side in the telegraph pole 11, a second sliding block 61 capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the second sliding groove 60, a second sliding block connecting rod sliding groove 62 with a right opening is communicated with the right side of the second sliding groove 60, a second sliding block connecting rod 63 is fixedly connected with the right end face of the second sliding block 61, the right end face of the second sliding block connecting rod 63 penetrates through the second sliding block connecting rod sliding groove 62 and is hinged with a supporting rod 59, one end of the supporting rod 59, which is far away from the second slider connecting rod 63, extends into the supporting rod 57, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the contraction rotating shaft 58 respectively penetrate through the front end surface and the rear end surface of the supporting rod 59, the connecting wire 45 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the second sliding block 61, and a lifting spring 64 surrounding the connecting wire 45 is fixedly arranged between the lower end surface of the second sliding block 61 and the lower wall of the second sliding chute 60.
Advantageously, a third sliding groove 65 positioned above the second sliding groove 60 is arranged in the utility pole 11, a third sliding block 66 capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the third sliding groove 65, a third sliding block connecting rod sliding groove 67 with a right opening is arranged on the right side of the third sliding groove 65 in a communicating manner, and the right end face of the third sliding block 66 penetrates through the third sliding block connecting rod sliding groove 67 and is fixedly connected to the left end face of the horizontal rod 46.
The following describes in detail the usage steps of an energy-saving street lamp capable of being used in severe weather with reference to fig. 1 to 4: in the initial state, the extension spring 74 pulls the fourth slider 72 to a mutually close state, the fourth slider 72 makes the rotary shoe 30 in a contracted state through the rotary shoe connecting rod 73, the third slider 66 is located at the upper limit position in the third sliding groove 65, the lifting spring 64 pushes the second slider 61 to the upper limit position in the second sliding groove 60, and the first slider 54 is located at the right limit position in the first sliding groove 53.
In operation, when wind power is normal, the wind drives the wind-riding plate 16 to rotate, the wind energy is converted into mechanical energy, the wind-riding plate 16 drives the wind sleeve 14 to rotate through the wind sleeve connecting rod 15, the wind sleeve 14 drives the wind rotating shaft 13 to rotate through splines, the wind rotating shaft 13 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first bevel gear 17 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate through gear tooth engagement, the second bevel gear 19 drives the driving pulley 20 to rotate, the driving pulley 20 drives the driven pulley 22 to rotate through the belt 23, the driven pulley 22 drives the third bevel gear 24 to rotate, the third bevel gear 24 drives the fourth bevel gear 25 to rotate through gear tooth engagement, the fourth bevel gear 25 drives the power rotating shaft 26 to rotate through splines, the power rotating shaft 26 drives the rotor 36 to rotate, the rotor 36 cuts magnetic induction lines to generate current, the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy and stored in the capacitor 37, and the capacitor 37 assists in, when the wind is too large, the rotating speed of the wind riding plate 16 is increased, the wind riding plate 16 enables the rotating speed of the wind power rotating shaft 13 to be increased through the wind power sleeve 14, so that the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 25 is accelerated, the rotation of the rotating shoe 30 is accelerated through the power rotating shaft 26 through the fourth bevel gear 25, the power rotating shaft 26 generates larger centrifugal force, so that the fourth sliding blocks 72 are far away from each other, the rotating shoe 30 is far away from each other through the rotating shoe connecting rod 73 by the fourth sliding blocks 72, the outer circular surface of the rotating shoe 30 abuts against the sensor 28 and enables the rotating motor 42 to be started through the sensor connecting wire 29, the rotating motor 42 drives the wire wheel rotating shaft 43 to rotate so as to drive the wire wheel 44 to rotate, the wire wheel 44 contracts the connecting wire 45, the connecting wire 45 enables the second sliding block 61 to slide downwards and compress the lifting spring 64, the second sliding block 61 drives the supporting rod 59 to slide downwards through the second sliding, the translation block 52 drives the first slider 54 to slide to the left limit position in the first sliding groove 53 through the first slider connecting rod 56, so that the included angle between the supporting rod 59 and the telegraph pole 11 is in the minimum state, at the moment, the connecting wire 45 continues to drive the second slider 61 to slide downwards, the second slider 61 drives the horizontal rod 46 to slide downwards through the supporting rod 59, the horizontal rod 46 enables the electric light box 47 to slide downwards, and further, the situation that the street lamp is blown out by too large wind power is avoided, and the lighting effect on pedestrians in the low-visibility environment is achieved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can save energy by converting daily wind energy into electric energy and supply power to the street lamp in an auxiliary manner, so that the lighting of the street lamp is prevented from being influenced when the voltage is unstable or the power is cut off, and further traffic accidents are caused.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.