CN112031148A - Light energy utilization and rainwater recycling green building - Google Patents
Light energy utilization and rainwater recycling green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN112031148A CN112031148A CN202010843407.6A CN202010843407A CN112031148A CN 112031148 A CN112031148 A CN 112031148A CN 202010843407 A CN202010843407 A CN 202010843407A CN 112031148 A CN112031148 A CN 112031148A
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 228
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green building capable of utilizing light energy and recycling rainwater, which comprises a building body, wherein a pedestrian roof is fixed on the upper side of the building body, the pedestrian roof is positioned on the upper side of a water guide assembly, the water guide assembly is fixed on the outer wall of the building body, the filter assembly is used for filtering rainwater, is communicated with the water guide assembly and is positioned on the right side of the building body, the water culture assembly is used for planting green healthy vegetables, the lower side of the water culture assembly is fixed on the upper side of a bottom plate, a light energy utilization assembly is fixed on the upper side of the water culture assembly, the quantitative stirring assembly is used for quantitatively stirring fertilizers, the quantitative stirring assembly is positioned on the right side of the water culture assembly, an activated carbon box is used for sterilizing and deodorizing the rainwater, and the activated carbon box is fixed on a fifth. This light energy utilization and rainwater recovery recycle's green building is provided with the water planting subassembly, and the water planting board in the water planting subassembly can be planted the water planting plant, ensures healthily, and the second fixed block carries out altitude mixture control through the screw hole.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling.
Background
The green building is in the life cycle of building, furthest resources are saved, energy conservation, save land, water conservation, material conservation, environmental protection and pollution reduction, it is suitable for to provide healthy, high-efficient use, with the building of nature harmonious intergrowth, through the magnanimity retrieval, discover among the prior art if publication number is CN209907567U, including fixed button, connecting groove and connection snap ring in the green building, the inboard fixed button of various steel wallboard, with the setting of connecting groove on the bearing door frame, under the supplementary cooperation of connecting guide arm and expanding spring, can fix various steel wallboard and bearing door frame, liquid is convenient simultaneously to dismantle bearing door frame and various steel wallboard, the later stage of being convenient for is retrieved and is recycled, increase the practicality.
To sum up the rainwater is not collected and is utilized among the current green building, has caused the waste of water resource to green building also is not provided with green hydroponic device, and the practicality is not high, and current green building also does not set up light energy utilization mechanism simultaneously, does not reach energy-conserving effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling, and aims to solve the problems that rainwater is not collected and utilized in the existing green building proposed in the background art, so that water resources are wasted, a green water culture device is not arranged in the green building, the practicability is not high, and an energy-saving effect cannot be achieved because a light energy utilization mechanism is not arranged in the existing green building.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a green building that light energy utilization and rainwater were retrieved and are recycled includes:
the pedestrian roof is fixed on the upper side of the building body and positioned on the upper side of the water guide assembly, and the water guide assembly is fixed on the outer wall of the building body;
the filtering component is used for filtering rainwater, is communicated with the water guide component and is positioned on the right side of the building body;
the water culture assembly is used for planting green and healthy vegetables, the lower side of the water culture assembly is fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate, and the upper side of the water culture assembly is fixed with the light energy utilization assembly;
the quantitative stirring component is used for quantitatively stirring the fertilizer, is positioned on the right side of the water culture component and is positioned on the front side of the water tank;
the activated carbon box is used for sterilizing and deodorizing rainwater and is fixed on the fifth drain pipe.
Preferably, the water guide assembly comprises a clip-shaped water guide groove, a first filter screen, a first water outlet and a water guide pipe, the inner wall of the clip-shaped water guide groove is connected with the first filter screen in a sliding mode, and the lower side of the clip-shaped water guide groove is communicated with the water guide pipe through the first water outlet.
Preferably, the square water chute is 5% inclined.
Preferably, the filtering component comprises a first filtering box, a slide, a second filtering net, a second water outlet, a threaded hollow connecting piece, a quartz sand filter, a third water outlet, a first water discharging pipe, a water storage box and a storage box, wherein the slide is fixed on the inner wall of the first filtering box, the second filtering net is connected with the slide in a sliding mode, the second water outlet penetrates through the lower side of the first filtering box, the lower side of the second water outlet is connected with the quartz sand filter through the threaded hollow connecting piece in a threaded mode, the lower side of the quartz sand filter is connected with the third water outlet through the threaded hollow connecting piece in a threaded mode, the third water outlet is communicated with the water storage box through the first water discharging pipe, and the quartz sand filter is located inside.
Preferably, the slide and the second filter screen form a sliding structure, the second filter screen is provided with two layers, and the grid density of the two layers of second filter screens is different.
Preferably, the water planting subassembly includes water planting case, backup pad, water planting groove, first fixed plate, screw hole, second fixed block, water planting board, second drain pipe, level sensor, third drain pipe, atomizer and plant light filling lamp, threaded fixation has the backup pad on the water planting case, and has placed the water planting groove in the backup pad, is fixed with first fixed plate on the water planting groove simultaneously, set up threaded hole on the first fixed plate, and screw hole threaded connection has the second fixed block, and water planting board has been placed to second fixed block upside simultaneously, the second drain pipe is inlayed in right side water planting incasement, be fixed with level sensor on the water planting inslot wall, it has the third drain pipe to inlay in the backup pad, and third drain pipe downside and atomizer are linked together, the backup pad downside is fixed with the plant light filling lamp.
Preferably, the light energy source utilization assembly comprises a third fixing plate, a bolt, an electric telescopic rod, a first fixing block, a universal shaft, a second fixing block, a photovoltaic panel, an intelligent control tracking system, a water storage pipe, a cleaning sprayer, a fourth drain pipe and a pressure pump, the third fixing plate is connected with a bottom plate through a bolt thread, the upper side of the third fixing plate is fixed with the electric telescopic rod, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with the first fixing block, the first fixing block is connected with the second fixing block through the universal shaft in a rotating mode, the upper side of the second fixing block is fixed on the lower side of the photovoltaic panel, the lower side of the photovoltaic panel is fixed with the intelligent control tracking system, the water storage pipe is fixed on one side of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning sprayer penetrates through the water storage pipe, the water storage pipe is communicated with the fifth drain pipe through the fourth drain pipe, and the fourth, The first water delivery pipe and the second water delivery pipe are both provided with a pressure pump.
Preferably, the control box is fixed on the outer wall of the building body, and the storage battery is placed on the upper side of the building body.
Preferably, quantitative stirring subassembly includes agitator tank, ration bucket, scale, feed inlet, sealed lid, bin outlet, driving motor and puddler, the agitator tank upside is linked together through bin outlet and ration bucket, and carves on the ration bucket and have the scale, ration bucket upside runs through there is the feed inlet, and feed inlet upside threaded connection has sealed lid, the driving motor output rotates and is connected with the puddler.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling,
(1) the rainwater collection device is provided with a water guide assembly, a square-shaped water guide groove in the water guide assembly is obliquely arranged, rainwater can be conveniently gathered at the first water outlet, a first filter screen is arranged beside the first water outlet, rainwater entering the first water outlet can be pretreated, and leaves or other large-particle impurities are prevented from entering a water guide pipe to influence rainwater collection;
(2) the water-planting vegetable and daily water supply device is provided with a filtering component and an activated carbon box, a second filtering net in the filtering component can filter large-particle impurities again, filtered rainwater enters a quartz sand filter for filtration again, the filtering quality is ensured, the quartz sand filter can be disassembled and installed, the quartz sand filter is convenient to clean or replace, and finally the rainwater is collected in a water storage box, so that the normal use of water-planting vegetables and daily water is ensured, the water-saving effect is realized, the rainwater can be subjected to odor removal treatment under the action of the activated carbon box, and the rainwater odor is prevented from entering air through an atomizing nozzle and affecting the environmental quality;
(3) the water culture assembly is arranged, the water culture plate in the water culture assembly can be used for planting water-cultured plants, household water-cultured vegetables become the mainstream at present when food safety is insufficient, self-sufficiency of general green vegetables can be guaranteed, health is guaranteed, the second fixing block is adjusted in height through the threaded hole, the adjustment of different lengths of roots of the water-cultured plants in different growth periods is facilitated, and the situation that the roots cannot fully absorb nutrition when the roots are too short is prevented;
(4) the quantitative stirring component is arranged, a quantitative barrel in the quantitative stirring component can quantify the fertilizer, the fertilizer enters the stirring box to be diluted by adding water and is rapidly melted under the action of the stirring rod, and then the water and fertilizer supply of the water-cultured vegetables is ensured, and the normal growth of the water-cultured vegetables is ensured;
(5) the solar energy storage device is provided with the light energy utilization assemblies, the three groups of light energy utilization assemblies can convert solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, the electric energy is provided for the whole device, and therefore the light energy is utilized and the energy-saving effect is achieved finally.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the quantitative stirring assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the light energy source utilizing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. building body, 2, pedestrian roof, 3, water guide component, 301, U-shaped water guide groove, 302, first filter screen, 303, first water outlet, 304, water guide pipe, 4, filter component, 401, first filter box, 402, slide way, 403, second filter screen, 404, second water outlet, 405, threaded hollow connector, 406, quartz sand filter, 407, third water outlet, 408, first water discharge pipe, 409, water storage tank, 410, storage tank, 5, bottom plate, 6, water culture component, 601, water culture tank, 602, support plate, 603, water culture tank, 604, first fixing plate, 605, threaded hole, 606, second fixing block, 607, water culture plate, 608, second water discharge pipe, 609, water level sensor, 610, third water discharge pipe, 611, atomizing nozzle, 612, plant light supplement lamp, 7, light energy utilization component 701, third fixing plate, 702, bolt, 703, electric telescopic rod, 704. the device comprises a first fixing block, 705, a universal shaft, 706, a second fixing block, 707, a photovoltaic panel, 708, an intelligent control tracking system, 709, a water storage pipe, 710, a cleaning spray head, 711, a fourth water discharge pipe, 712, a pressure pump, 8, a control box, 9, a quantitative stirring component, 901, a stirring box, 902, a quantitative barrel, 903, scales, 904, a feed inlet, 905, a sealing cover, 906, a discharge outlet, 907, a driving motor, 908, a stirring rod, 10, a water tank, 11, an activated carbon box, 12, a fifth water discharge pipe, 13, a sixth water discharge pipe, 14, a first water conveying pipe, 15, a second water conveying pipe, 16 and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a pedestrian roof 2 is fixed on the upper side of a building body 1, the pedestrian roof 2 is positioned on the upper side of a water guide assembly 3, the water guide assembly 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the building body 1, the water guide assembly 3 comprises a square-shaped water guide groove 301, a first filter screen 302, a first water outlet 303 and a water guide pipe 304, the inner wall of the square-shaped water guide groove 301 is connected with the first filter screen 302 in a sliding manner, the lower side of the square-shaped water guide groove 301 is communicated with the water guide pipe 304 through the first water outlet 303, the square-shaped water guide groove 301 is arranged in an inclined manner with the inclination of 5%, rainwater flows into the square-shaped water guide groove 301 through the square-shaped water guide groove 2, rainwater in the square-shaped water guide groove 301 flows to the left side of the square-shaped water guide groove 301 through the inclined bottom of the square-shaped water guide groove 301, and finally the first filter screen 302, finally, the water guide pipe 304 is blocked, the whole water storage work is influenced, and the service life of the building body 1 is influenced by the fact that the wall body is soaked by rainwater in serious conditions.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the filtering assembly 4 is used for filtering rainwater, and the filtering assembly 4 is communicated with the water guiding assembly 3, and the filtering assembly 4 is located at the right side of the building 1, the filtering assembly 4 includes a first filtering tank 401, a slide way 402, a second filtering screen 403, a second water outlet 404, a threaded hollow connector 405, a quartz sand filter 406, a third water outlet 407, a first water discharging pipe 408, a water storage tank 409 and a storage tank 410, the slide way 402 is fixed on the inner wall of the first filtering tank 401, the slide way 402 is connected with the second filtering screen 403 in a sliding manner, the second water outlet 404 penetrates through the lower side of the first filtering tank 401, the quartz sand filter 406 is connected with the lower side of the second water outlet 404 through the threaded hollow connector 405 in a threaded manner, the third water outlet 407 is connected with the lower side of the quartz sand filter 406 through the threaded hollow connector 405 in a threaded manner, and the third water outlet 407 is communicated with the, the quartz sand filter 406 is positioned inside the storage box 410, the slide way 402 and the second filter screen 403 form a sliding structure, the second filter screen 403 is provided with two layers, the grid density of the two layers of the second filter screen 403 is different, the pretreated rainwater enters the second filter screen 403, the second filter screen 403 filters the rainwater twice, so that particle impurities in the rainwater can be filtered again to ensure the filtering quality, the filtered rainwater enters the quartz sand filter 406, the quartz sand filter 406 re-processes the rainwater to ensure the filtering quality, the rainwater is prevented from being treated incompletely by the impurities in the rainwater, the rainwater in the water storage tank 409 is rotted in the later period, odor is generated when the rainwater is used, the environmental quality is affected, the second filter screen 403 is pulled manually, the second filter screen slides out of the slide way 402, so that the impurities in the second filter screen 403 can be cleaned, and the operation is simple, the manual screw thread hollow connecting piece 405 that rotates, both sides screw thread hollow connecting piece 405 and quartz sand filter 406 separation, just so can change or clean quartz sand filter 406, guarantee filtration quality.
As shown in fig. 1, 6 and 7, the water culture assembly 6 is used for planting green healthy vegetables, the lower side of the water culture assembly 6 is fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate 5, the upper side of the water culture assembly 6 is fixed with the light energy utilization assembly 7, the water culture assembly 6 comprises a water culture box 601, a support plate 602, a water culture groove 603, a first fixing plate 604, a threaded hole 605, a second fixing block 606, a water culture plate 607, a second drain pipe 608, a water level sensor 609, a third drain pipe 610, an atomizing nozzle 611 and a plant light supplement lamp 612, the support plate 602 is screwed on the water culture box 601, the water culture groove 603 is placed on the support plate 602, the first fixing plate 604 is fixed on the water culture groove 603, the threaded hole 605 is formed on the first fixing plate 604, the second fixing block 606 is screwed on the threaded hole 605, the water culture plate 607 is placed on the upper side of the second fixing block 606, a water level sensor 609 is fixed on the inner wall of the water culture groove 603, a third drain pipe 610 is embedded in the support plate 602, the lower side of the third drain pipe 610 is communicated with an atomizing spray head 611, a plant light supplement lamp 612 is fixed on the lower side of the support plate 602, the second fixing block 606 is manually inserted into the threaded hole 605 and is fixed in a rotating mode, so that the height of the support plate can be adjusted during the water culture growth of vegetables to ensure the normal growth of the water culture vegetables, water and fertilizer enter the water culture groove 603 through the second drain pipe 608, the water level sensor 609 monitors the inside of the water culture groove 603 to prevent the water and fertilizer from entering the water culture groove 603 and overflowing the water culture groove 603 too much, unnecessary loss is caused, the atomizing spray head 611 is convenient for spraying the water culture plants, dust can be cleaned, the vegetables can improve the growth speed, the yield and the quality by the arrangement of the plant light supplement lamp 612, The intelligent control tracking system comprises a bolt 702, an electric telescopic rod 703, a first fixing block 704, a universal shaft 705, a second fixing block 706, a photovoltaic panel 707, an intelligent control tracking system 708, a water storage pipe 709, a cleaning spray nozzle 710, a fourth water discharge pipe 711 and a pressure pump 712, wherein the third fixing plate 701 is in threaded connection with the bottom plate 5 through the bolt 702, the electric telescopic rod 703 is fixed on the upper side of the third fixing plate 701, the first fixing block 704 is fixed at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 703, the first fixing block 704 is rotatably connected with the second fixing block 706 through the universal shaft 705, the upper side of the second fixing block 706 is fixed on the lower side of the photovoltaic panel 707, the intelligent control tracking system 708 is fixed on the lower side of the photovoltaic panel 707, the water storage pipe 709 is fixed on one side of the photovoltaic panel 707, the cleaning spray nozzle 710 penetrates through the water storage pipe 709, the water storage pipe 709 is communicated with the fifth, Sixth drain pipe 13, all be provided with force (forcing) pump 712 on first raceway 14 and the second raceway 15, solar energy converts the electric energy storage into under photovoltaic board 707's the additional action, battery 16 converts the direct current into the alternating current through the dc-to-ac converter and provides the electric energy for whole device, thereby play the effect of energy-conservation, and photovoltaic board 707 is provided with three groups, three groups of photovoltaic board 707's the multiplicable solar energy rate of utilization that sets up, photovoltaic board 707 can carry out angle modulation under the additional action of intelligent control tracker 708 and electric telescopic handle 703 simultaneously, be convenient for more sunshine of photovoltaic board 707, increase the electric energy memory space, increase its practicality.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the quantitative stirring component 9 is used for quantitatively stirring fertilizers, the quantitative stirring component 9 is located on the right side of the water culture component 6, the quantitative stirring component 9 is located on the front side of the water tank 10, the control box 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the building 1, the storage battery 16 is placed on the upper side of the building 1, the quantitative stirring component 9 comprises a stirring box 901, a quantitative barrel 902, scales 903, a feed inlet 904, a sealing cover 905, a discharge outlet 906, a driving motor 907 and a stirring rod 908, the upper side of the stirring box 901 is communicated with the quantitative barrel 902 through the discharge outlet 906, the scales 903 are carved on the quantitative barrel 902, the feed inlet 904 is penetrated through the upper side of the quantitative barrel 902, the sealing cover 905 is connected to the upper side of the feed inlet 904 in a threaded manner, the output end of the driving motor 907 is rotatably connected with the stirring rod 908, the quantitative barrel 902 can quantify the fertilizers, the quantified fertilizers enter the stirring box 901, the stirring rod 908 is, shorten and melt the time, the liquid manure after melting gets into under the additional action of force (forcing) pump 712 on sixth drain pipe 13 under the water planting groove 603, just so can supply with the nutrition to water planting vegetables, ensures normal growth, and activated carbon box 11 is used for disinfecting the rainwater and removes the flavor processing, and activated carbon box 11 is fixed on fifth drain pipe 12.
The working principle is as follows: when the green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling is used, an external power supply is switched on, rainwater flows into the zigzag water chute 301 through the pedestrian roof 2 on the building body 1 in rainy days, the first filter screen 302 in the zigzag water chute 301 is pretreated, the pretreated rainwater enters the water guide pipe 304 through the first water outlet 303, the rainwater enters the first filter tank 401 through the water guide pipe 304, the second filter screen 403 in the first filter tank 401 is filtered, the filtered rainwater enters the quartz sand filter 406 through the second water outlet 404 and is finally stored in the water storage tank 409 in the storage tank 410 through the third water outlet 407 and the first water discharge pipe 408, the second filter screen 403 is manually pulled, and the second filter screen 403 slides out of the slide way 402, so that impurities in the second filter screen 403 can be cleaned, the operation is simple, convenient and fast, and the threaded hollow connecting piece 405 is manually rotated, the two-side threaded hollow connecting piece 405 is separated from the quartz sand filter 406, so that the quartz sand filter 406 can be replaced or cleaned, rainwater under the auxiliary action of the pressure pump 712 on the first water conveying pipe 14 is stored in the water tank 10 through the first water conveying pipe 14, rainwater under the auxiliary action of the pressure pump 712 on the second water conveying pipe 15 enters a required position in the stirring box 901, the sealing cover 905 is manually opened, fertilizer is stored in the quantitative barrel 902 through the feeding hole 904 and is manually quantified through the scale 903 on the quantitative barrel 902, finally the fertilizer enters the stirring box 901 through the discharging hole 906, the driving motor 907 is started under the action of the control box 8, the driving motor 907 rotates to drive the stirring rod 908 to rotate, the stirring rod 908 rotates to stir the fertilizer into water, the fertilizer enters the second water discharging pipe 608 on the water culture box 601 under the action of the pressure pump 712 on the sixth water discharging pipe 13, the water and fertilizer are stored in the water culture tank 603 through the second drain pipe 608, so that the vegetables on the water culture plate 607 on the bottom plate 5 can be supplied with nutrition, the water level sensor 609 monitors the liquid level of the water culture tank 603, the overflow of the water and fertilizer is avoided, rainwater enters the atomizing spray head 611 at the lower side of the third drain pipe 610 on the supporting plate 602 through the activated carbon box 11 under the auxiliary action of the pressure pump 712 on the fifth drain pipe 12, the vegetables can be sprayed by the atomizing spray head 611, the vegetables can be irradiated by the plant light supplement lamp 612, the normal growth of the vegetables is ensured, the second fixing block 606 is manually rotated, the second fixing block 606 is separated from the threaded hole 605 on the first fixing plate 604, the second fixing block 606 is inserted into the threaded hole 605 to be fixed, so that the regulation of the water-cultured vegetables can be facilitated, the normal production of the vegetables is ensured, the third fixing plate 701 is fixed on the bottom plate 5 through the, the intelligent control tracking system 708 positions the sun, the height of the upper photovoltaic panel 707 can be adjusted under the assistance of the electric telescopic rod 703, and the angle of the upper photovoltaic panel 707 can be adjusted under the assistance of the universal shaft 705 between the first fixing block 704 and the second fixing block 706, so that the upper photovoltaic panel 707 can be better contacted with the sun, the three groups of photovoltaic panels 707 convert the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 16, the rainwater enters the water storage pipe 709 through the fourth water drainage pipe 711 under the assistance of the pressure pump 712 on the fourth water drainage pipe 711, the rainwater enters the cleaning spray head 710 through the water storage pipe 709, and finally the cleaning spray head 710 can perform high-pressure cleaning on the photovoltaic panel 707 to ensure the normal use of the photovoltaic panel 707.
The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for simplicity of description only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operative in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the claimed invention.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a light energy utilization and rainwater recycle's green building which characterized in that includes:
the building comprises a building body (1), wherein a pedestrian roof (2) is fixed on the upper side of the building body (1), the pedestrian roof (2) is positioned on the upper side of a water guide assembly (3), and the water guide assembly (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the building body (1);
the filtering component (4) is used for filtering rainwater, the filtering component (4) is communicated with the water guide component (3), and meanwhile, the filtering component (4) is positioned on the right side of the building body (1);
the water culture component (6) is used for planting green and healthy vegetables, the lower side of the water culture component (6) is fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate (5), and the upper side of the water culture component (6) is fixed with the light energy utilization component (7);
the quantitative stirring assembly (9) is used for quantitatively stirring the fertilizer, the quantitative stirring assembly (9) is positioned on the right side of the water culture assembly (6), and the quantitative stirring assembly (9) is positioned on the front side of the water tank (10);
the activated carbon box (11), activated carbon box (11) are used for disinfecting to the rainwater and remove the flavor processing, and activated carbon box (11) are fixed on fifth drain pipe (12).
2. The green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the water guide assembly (3) comprises a clip-shaped water guide groove (301), a first filter screen (302), a first water outlet (303) and a water guide pipe (304), the inner wall of the clip-shaped water guide groove (301) is connected with the first filter screen (302) in a sliding mode, and the lower side of the clip-shaped water guide groove (301) is communicated with the water guide pipe (304) through the first water outlet (303).
3. The green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling according to claim 2, wherein: the square water chute (301) is 5% obliquely arranged.
4. The green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling according to claim 3, wherein: the filter component (4) comprises a first filter box (401), a slide way (402), a second filter screen (403), a second water outlet (404), a threaded hollow connecting piece (405), a quartz sand filter (406), a third water outlet (407), a first drain pipe (408), a water storage box (409) and a storage box (410), wherein the slide way (402) is fixed on the inner wall of the first filter box (401), the slide way (402) is connected with the second filter screen (403) in a sliding manner, the second water outlet (404) penetrates through the lower side of the first filter box (401), the lower side of the second water outlet (404) is connected with the quartz sand filter (406) through threads of the threaded hollow connecting piece (405), the lower side of the quartz sand filter (406) is connected with a third water outlet (407) through threads of the threaded hollow connecting piece (405), and the third water outlet (407) is communicated with the water storage box (409) through a first drain pipe (408), the quartz sand filter (406) is located inside the storage tank (410).
5. The green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling according to claim 4, wherein: the slide way (402) and the second filter screen (403) form a sliding structure, the second filter screen (403) is provided with two layers, and the grid densities of the two layers of the second filter screen (403) are different.
6. The green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the water culture component (6) comprises a water culture box (601), a support plate (602), a water culture tank (603), a first fixing plate (604), a threaded hole (605), a second fixing block (606), a water culture plate (607), a second drain pipe (608), a water level sensor (609), a third drain pipe (610), an atomizing spray head (611) and a plant light supplement lamp (612), wherein the support plate (602) is fixed on the water culture box (601) through threads, the water culture tank (603) is placed on the support plate (602), the first fixing plate (604) is fixed on the water culture tank (603), the threaded hole (605) is formed in the first fixing plate (604), the second fixing block (606) is connected with the threaded hole (605) through threads, the water culture plate (607) is placed on the upper side of the second fixing block (606), the second drain pipe (608) is embedded in the right side box (601), and the water level sensor (609) is fixed on the inner wall of the water culture, the supporting plate (602) is internally embedded with a third water drainage pipe (610), the lower side of the third water drainage pipe (610) is communicated with the atomizing spray head (611), and a plant light supplement lamp (612) is fixed on the lower side of the supporting plate (602).
7. The green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the light energy utilization assembly (7) comprises a third fixing plate (701), a bolt (702), an electric telescopic rod (703), a first fixing block (704), a universal shaft (705), a second fixing block (706), a photovoltaic panel (707), an intelligent control tracking system (708), a water storage pipe (709), a cleaning spray head (710), a fourth water drainage pipe (711) and a pressure pump (712), wherein the third fixing plate (701) is in threaded connection with a bottom plate (5) through the bolt (702), the electric telescopic rod (703) is fixed on the upper side of the third fixing plate (701), the first fixing block (704) is fixed at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (703), the first fixing block (704) is rotatably connected with the second fixing block (706) through the universal shaft (705), meanwhile, the upper side of the second fixing block (706) is fixed on the lower side of the photovoltaic panel (707), and the intelligent control tracking system (708) is fixed on the lower side of the photovoltaic panel, and a water storage pipe (709) is fixed on one side of the photovoltaic panel (707), a cleaning spray head (710) penetrates through the water storage pipe (709), the water storage pipe (709) is communicated with a fifth drain pipe (12) through a fourth drain pipe (711), and a pressure pump (712) is arranged on each of the fourth drain pipe (711), the fifth drain pipe (12), the sixth drain pipe (13), the first water delivery pipe (14) and the second water delivery pipe (15).
8. The green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the control box (8) is fixed on the outer wall of the building body (1), and the storage battery (16) is placed on the upper side of the building body (1).
9. The green building for light energy utilization and rainwater recycling according to claim 1, wherein: quantitative stirring subassembly (9) are including agitator tank (901), ration bucket (902), scale (903), feed inlet (904), sealed lid (905), bin outlet (906), driving motor (907) and puddler (908), agitator tank (901) upside is linked together through bin outlet (906) and ration bucket (902), and carves on ration bucket (902) and have scale (903), feed inlet (904) have been run through to ration bucket (902) upside, and feed inlet (904) upside threaded connection has sealed lid (905), driving motor (907) output rotates and is connected with puddler (908).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010843407.6A CN112031148A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Light energy utilization and rainwater recycling green building |
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| CN202010843407.6A CN112031148A (en) | 2020-08-20 | 2020-08-20 | Light energy utilization and rainwater recycling green building |
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| CN112031148A true CN112031148A (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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