CN112021211A - Bee is bred with circulation combination formula frame and beehive - Google Patents
Bee is bred with circulation combination formula frame and beehive Download PDFInfo
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- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
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- 206010063659 Aversion Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/02—Construction or arrangement of frames for honeycombs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/06—Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K53/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for bees
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- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a circulating combined type frame for bee breeding, which comprises an upper frame beam, a lower frame beam, two side edgings and a plurality of sliding sleeves, wherein the upper frame beam, the lower frame beam and the two side edgings are integrally cast and formed to form a frame structure; a plurality of sliding sleeves are respectively nested on the two side edges, the number of the sliding sleeves nested on the two side edges is equal, and the sliding sleeves and the side edges are slidably nested; and a circulating combined beehive for bee breeding, which comprises a hive body, a bottom plate, a hive cover and at least one circulating combined frame; the box body is a through box body from top to bottom, and the bottom of one side surface of the box body is provided with a through nest door; the box cover is provided with a ventilation hole for ventilation; the box body is placed on the bottom plate, and the circulating combined frame is vertically placed in the box body; the box cover covers the upper end of the box body. The beneficial effects are as follows: the yield of honey in unit space is higher, the son spleen is not destroyed by taking honey, the prevention and control performance of disease and pest is enhanced, and the feeding management is more efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of devices for bee breeding, in particular to a circulating combined type frame and a beehive for bee breeding.
Background
Chinese honeybee (Chinese bee for short) is a unique bee variety in China, has the characteristics of sensitive smell, favorability for collecting sporadic honey powder sources and the like, is suitable for feeding in vast mountainous areas and hilly areas in China, produces high-quality honey and has ecological value of pollination, and is irreplaceable by western honeybees (western bee for short). However, due to the lack of scientific breeding management technology in many places, the old cylindrical beekeeping habit lasting for thousands of years is still reserved, the problems of flying escape of bee groups, disease prevention and control and the like are difficult to overcome, large-scale breeding is not realized, and the economic benefit is low.
The invention relates to a movable frame beehive for feeding western bees, in the eighteenth century, a bee-keeping family Langshi Raishi, wherein the movable frame is a rectangular frame made of wood or plastic through manual production, bees build a single honeycomb in the frame, and the formed honeycomb can move, so that the honeycomb can be conveniently lifted out to check the conditions of bee colony breeding, diseases and the like, the honeycomb is not damaged by taking honey, the honeycomb can be repeatedly used for many times, the honey yield is obviously improved, and the disease and pest can be prevented and controlled.
The live-framed beehive and the matched beehive technology are introduced into China for raising Chinese bees in the early nineteenth century, compared with a cylindrical beehive, the live-framed beehive has relative advantages in the aspects of raising management of bee colonies, breeding and bee-separating, honey yield and the like, but has high requirements on the raising management technology of beekeepers, is difficult to comprehensively master in a short time and is blindly popularized in a large area for vast mountainous farmers with low culture level, and is often suitable for the contrary; in addition, the langshi movable frame beehive is not completely suitable for the biological characteristics of Chinese bees, and the feeding of the Chinese bees by the langshi movable frame beehive has certain limitation. Therefore, it is necessary to design a beehive and a matching frame suitable for the biological characteristics of Chinese bees, simple and efficient, and strong in applicability for farmers who take bees in mountainous areas, so that the bee-keeping efficiency is improved, and the bee-keeping benefit is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows:
(1) the lattice box used at present: firstly, the inspection of can't unpacking, be difficult to the accurate internal condition of judgement bee colony, can't make accurate administrative measure. If the conditions of bee separation, spleen building, queen breeding, child production and the like are not mastered in time, a group of bees are continuously separated for two or three times in the bee separation season, and unnecessary loss is caused; secondly, the quality control of honey is not strict. When the honey is collected, the honey can be taken only after the uppermost layer is completely covered, the collection period is long, and the immature honey on the side spleen can be taken out together with the immature honey carelessly, so that the quality of the honey is influenced; thirdly, the prevention and treatment of the plant diseases and insect pests are inconvenient. The internal conditions of the bee colony can only be observed and estimated through the appearance of the box, the growth, the propagation and the pest and disease damage conditions of the bees cannot be accurately mastered, and corresponding management measures are difficult to take.
(2) The most adopted lang's beehive of chinese bee that raises of living frame: firstly, the area of a single honeycomb is too large and the honeycomb is transversely placed. Because the Chinese bee colony is smaller than the western bee, the Chinese bee colony only has the bee quantity of one third to one half of the western bee, and is liked to be clustered and live. The transversely placed Langerhans standard frame is not beneficial to the Chinese bees to be combined into a hemispherical bee group, so that the nest temperature adjustment and the disease and enemy defense are influenced; secondly, the technology is difficult to master. Because the feeding management technology is complicated, the attention is paid to more details, and in addition, the culture level of a beekeeper is not high, the comprehensive control is difficult, the pest and disease damage is serious, the bee colony is difficult to develop virtuously, and the production advantages of Chinese bees cannot be exerted; thirdly, the quality of honey is difficult to control. Mature honey areas and non-mature honey areas on the honeycomb are not separated during live frame feeding, and the non-mature honey is mixed into commercial honey during honey taking, so that the concentration of the produced separated honey is not high, and the market price of the separated honey is not higher than that of the fully-covered mature honey produced by the earth method feeding.
Aims to provide a circulating combined type frame and beehive for bee breeding, which are designed by fully utilizing the biological habits of 'happiness and novelty and aversion', 'happiness and stillness and movement', 'conglomeration and living', the 'upper grain storage and lower reproduction' and 'downward building of a spherical new spleen' of Chinese bees according to the natural honeycomb and the nest habits of the Chinese bees and the advantages of a lattice beehive and a langerhans beehive. The space beneficial to the downward development of Chinese bees is created, and the frame is designed into a plurality of sections which can be assembled and recycled.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a circulating combined type frame for bee breeding comprises an upper frame beam, a lower frame beam, two side edgings and a plurality of sliding sleeves, wherein the upper frame beam, the lower frame beam and the two side edgings are integrally cast and formed to form a frame structure; a plurality of sliding sleeves are respectively nested on the two side edge strips, the number of the nested sliding sleeves on the two side edge strips is equal, and the sliding sleeves and the side edge strips are nested in a slidable manner.
Further, the number of the sliding sleeves is 8, and 4 sliding sleeves are nested on each side edge strip.
Furthermore, two sides of each side strip are respectively provided with a sliding chute; the sliding sleeve is U-shaped, and two side walls of the sliding sleeve are respectively provided with convex teeth; the convex teeth of the sliding sleeve are embedded into the sliding grooves of the side edge strips and freely slide along the sliding grooves.
Furthermore, a transverse loading and unloading groove which is communicated with the inner side of the frame is formed in the groove wall, facing the inner side of the frame, of the sliding groove of the side edge strip, and the transverse loading and unloading groove is used for loading and unloading the sliding sleeve in the sliding groove.
Furthermore, the corner of the intersection of the transverse loading and unloading groove and the sliding groove is a round chamfer.
Furthermore, a V-shaped bulge for guiding bees to nest is arranged in the middle of the lower bottom surface of the upper frame beam.
Furthermore, the upper top surface of the upper frame beam is provided with a honey storage groove for storing honeybee for feeding honeybees.
Furthermore, two ends of the honey storing groove of the upper frame beam are respectively provided with a flow guide groove which is an inclined groove and inclines towards the honey storing groove.
A circulating combined beehive for bee breeding comprises a hive body, a bottom plate, a hive cover and at least more than one circulating combined frame; the box body is a through box body from top to bottom, and the bottom of one side surface of the box body is provided with a through nest door; the box cover is provided with a ventilation hole for ventilation; the box body is placed on the bottom plate, and the circulating combined frame is vertically placed in the box body; the box cover covers the upper end of the box body.
Furthermore, when more than two circulating combination frames are arranged, the adjacent circulating combination frames are arranged in the box body in parallel at intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects: a circulating combined type frame and beehive for bee breeding can improve the annual honey yield by 1-2 times compared with the current breeding boxes, and the annual honey yield of the beehive is higher than that of live-frame breeding. Because the management time of the single colony is greatly reduced, the number of the single colony managed by a single person can be multiplied, the management is more efficient, and the economic benefit of bee keeping is improved.
1. Having advantages compared with the lattice box
(1) The son spleen is not destroyed by taking honey. The bee colony raised in the lattice box is characterized in that a honey area on the upper part of a honeycomb is tightly connected with a box cover, the honey area and the honeycombs in the subarea are connected into a whole, and when honey is taken, the honey area is cut off, and then the honeycombs in the nurturing subarea are taken off and cannot be put back and cannot be damaged. The invention can take honey without destroying nests.
(2) The honey yield is higher. Compared with the method for feeding in a trellis box, the method is convenient to take honey, the honey taking times are increased, and the single-group honey yield is improved.
(3) The disease and the enemy can be prevented and controlled. This use is novel to let the honeybee be spherical according to self needs and build the nest downwards in the case, does benefit to worker's bee and protects the spleen. In addition, the honeycombs can be increased and decreased artificially at important time nodes such as overwintering and spring propagation, and the method is favorable for bee colonies to resist disease and enemy.
(4) The feeding management is more efficient. The method is beneficial to inspecting the bee colony, knowing the internal condition of the bee colony in time, controlling the bee separation and preventing natural bee separation; the artificial bee separation is facilitated, and bee colonies are managed; the method is beneficial to artificial breeding of queen bees, convenient for organizing the mating group and preventing bee species from degeneration; when the honeycomb is built, a comb foundation is not needed, the built honeycomb is more sanitary and safer, and the obtained mature sealed honeycomb can be directly packaged and sold.
2. Compared with live-frame feeding
(1) Easy strong group feeding and high yield per unit
The full frame is placed at one time, the box is only inspected on the appearance of the box at ordinary times, the box is not opened for inspection, the box is opened only when the situation of the bee colony is abnormal, the bee is overwintering, breeding, queen change, grouping and honey taking are carried out, the normal life of the bee is disturbed less, the situation is natural, the free life and development of the bee are taken, and the living environment adapting to the biological characteristics of 'happiness and silence and movement' of the bee is fully created, so that the external interference is reduced to the minimum, the harmonious place between people and the bee is realized, and the condition is created for humanized management of the bee colony.
On the other hand, the beehive is higher, the frame is higher and narrow, and the frame does not draw the iron wire, and the honeybee can give full play to its instinct of building new spleen under the condition that the external world possesses the honey powder source, constantly builds new spleen downwards. With the creation of a new spleen as the origin, a series of chain reactions within the hive will be initiated: the new spleen stimulates the positivity of queen bee oviposition, worm eggs need to be fed, the positivity of worker bees to collect when the worker bees go out is stimulated, virtuous cycle is formed, bee colonies quickly develop into strong colonies, the disease resistance is improved, and honey is captured lightly to achieve high and stable yield. After honey is taken, the honeycomb below is pushed upwards to the position of the comb honey which is cut, and space is made for building a new honeycomb downwards for bee colonies, so that the contradiction between honey taking and bee breeding is effectively solved.
(2) The single group management time is short, and the technical requirements are low
The invention is simpler than live-frame feeding, and each beekeeper can manage several times of the bee colony fed by the Langerhans beehive, thus enlarging the breeding scale, improving the honey yield and further improving the economic benefit.
(3) Is suitable for the biological characteristics of Chinese bees, and the stress resistance of the bee colony is higher. The biological characteristics of the Chinese bees such as 'grain storage at the upper part and reproduction at the lower part' are fully utilized, the high and narrow beehive space is beneficial to protecting the spleen of a bee colony, the diseases are few, and medicines such as antibiotics are not used. The produced mature honey has high concentration and good quality, is more sanitary and safe, and is deeply loved by consumers.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is an exploded view of the structure assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an assembly view of the component 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the assembly of the component 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view C of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of part 41 of the component 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the component 44 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the part 3 according to the invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-box body, 11-nest door, 2-bottom plate, 3-box cover, 31-ventilation hole, 4-circulation combined nest frame, 41-side edge strip, 411-sliding groove, 4111-transverse loading and unloading groove, 41111-round chamfer, 42-upper frame beam, 421-V-shaped bulge, 422-honey storage groove, 423-diversion groove, 43-lower frame beam, 44-sliding sleeve and 441-convex tooth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that: it is not necessary to employ these specific details to practice the present invention. In other instances, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present invention.
Throughout the specification, reference to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example," or "an example" means: the particular features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example" or "an example" in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and/or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the illustrations provided herein are for illustrative purposes and are not necessarily drawn to scale. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the circulating combined frame for bee breeding of the present invention comprises an upper frame beam 42, a lower frame beam 43, two side bars 41 and a plurality of sliding sleeves 44, wherein the upper frame beam 42, the lower frame beam 43 and the two side bars 41 are integrally cast to form a frame structure; the two side edges 41 are respectively nested with a plurality of sliding sleeves 44, the number of the sliding sleeves 44 nested on the two side edges 41 is equal, and the sliding sleeves 44 and the side edges 41 are nested in a sliding manner.
Through the above technical design, a plurality of sliding sleeves 44 are nested on the side edge strip 41, from top to bottom, each sliding sleeve 44 is taken as one layer, the uppermost sliding sleeve 44 is taken as a first layer, and then the uppermost sliding sleeve 44 is taken as a second layer, … …. When the honey-taking device is used, when the second layer of the circulating combination frame and the interval circulating combination frame below the second layer of the circulating combination frame are partially filled with honey, and the first layer of honey can be taken out when the first layer of honey is completely covered and matured. When taking honey, the first layer of honey nest is cut by fixing the side strips 41 on both sides with a tray designed in a matching way, the honey is cut orderly, and after the cutting is finished, the sliding sleeves 44 at both ends of the first layer of honey nest are taken down, namely the first layer of honey is taken down. The lower layer of the sliding sleeve 44 is then pushed up to the upper frame beam 42 and a new or cleaned sliding sleeve 44 is placed on the bottom layer and is then placed into the beehive again. Thereby realized that the frame designs into can adorn to get, recycles, guaranteed not to destroy the sub-spleen of the sliding sleeve adhesion of lower floor when getting honey.
In some embodiments, the number of the sliding sleeves 44 is 8, and 4 sliding sleeves are nested on each side edge strip 41.
The quantity design of sliding sleeve 44 is 8, and the nestification is designed to 4 on every side strake 41, when guaranteeing honey output, the convenience of transport of being convenient for.
In some embodiments, a sliding groove 411 is respectively disposed on two sides of each side bar 41; the sliding sleeve 44 is U-shaped, and two side walls of the sliding sleeve 44 are respectively provided with a convex tooth 441; the convex teeth 441 of the sliding sleeve 44 are embedded in the sliding grooves 411 of the side edge strips 41 and freely slide along the sliding grooves 411.
The convex teeth 44 are designed to be inserted into the sliding grooves 411 to slide, so that the lower sliding sleeve 44 is pushed upwards after the upper sliding sleeve 44 is removed.
In some embodiments, a groove wall of the sliding groove 411 of the side bar 41 facing the inside of the frame is provided with a lateral loading and unloading groove 4111 penetrating the inside of the frame, and the lateral loading and unloading groove 4111 is used for loading and unloading the sliding sleeve 44 in the sliding groove 411.
Through the design, the sliding sleeve 44 can be conveniently loaded into or unloaded from the sliding groove 411 through transversely loading and unloading the sliding sleeve 4111, the convex teeth 441 of the sliding sleeve 44 are aligned with the transversely loading and unloading sliding groove 4111 during loading, the sliding sleeve 411 can be loaded into the sliding groove 411 inwards, then slides in the sliding groove 411 to avoid transversely loading and unloading the sliding sleeve 4111, and the sliding sleeve 44 is slid to enable the convex teeth 441 to slide to the transversely loading and unloading sliding groove 4111 during unloading, so that the sliding sleeve 44 can be taken out.
In some embodiments, the corner where the lateral loading/unloading slot 4111 meets the sliding slot 411 is a rounded chamfer 41111.
By designing the corner where the lateral loading/unloading groove 4111 intersects with the sliding groove 411 as a rounded chamfer 41111, the corner where the lateral loading/unloading groove 4111 intersects with the sliding groove 411 is prevented from being obstructed when the sliding sleeve 44 slides on the sliding groove 411.
In some embodiments, the middle of the lower bottom surface of the upper frame beam 42 is provided with a V-shaped protrusion 421.
The surface of the upper frame beam 42 contacting the inside is provided with V-shaped protrusions so that it is non-planar, which can guide bees to adhere the comb thereon to some extent and nest along the guiding direction.
In some embodiments, the upper top surface of the upper frame beam 42 is provided with a honey storage tank 422 for storing honeybee for feeding honeybees.
A honey storage groove 422 for storing honeybee for feeding honeybee is formed in the top surface of the upper frame beam 42, and is used for containing honeybee for feeding honeybee when honey cannot be collected outside.
In some embodiments, two ends of the honey storing groove 422 of the upper frame beam 42 are respectively provided with a flow guiding groove 423, and the flow guiding groove 423 is an inclined groove inclined towards the honey storing groove 422.
The guide groove 423 is arranged so as to add the honey slurry from the outside of the box body into the honey storage groove 422 through a pipe.
A circulating combined beehive for bee breeding comprises a hive body 1, a bottom plate 2, a hive cover 3 and at least one circulating combined frame 4; the box body 1 is a through box body from top to bottom, and the bottom of one side surface of the box body 1 is provided with a through nest door 11; the box cover 3 is provided with a ventilation hole 31 for ventilation; the box body 1 is placed on the bottom plate 2, and the circulating combined frame 4 is vertically placed in the box body 1; the box cover 3 covers the upper end of the box body 1.
By adopting the technical design, when the honey bee hive is used, the full-circulation combined frame 4 is placed in the box body 1 at one time, so that the yield of honey in unit volume is improved, and meanwhile, when the situation of a bee colony is abnormal, overwintering, breeding, queen change, grouping and honey taking are carried out, the circulation combined frame 4 can be taken out singly or one by one to observe, so that the prevention and control of disease and enemy are facilitated, the check of the bee colony is facilitated, the internal situation of the bee colony is known in time, the bee grouping is controlled, and natural bee grouping is prevented; the artificial bee separation is facilitated, and bee colonies are managed; the method is beneficial to artificial breeding of queen bees, convenient for organizing the mating group and preventing bee species from degeneration; when the honeycomb is built, a comb foundation is not needed, the built honeycomb is more sanitary and safer, and the obtained mature sealed honeycomb can be directly packaged and sold.
In some embodiments, when there are more than two of the recurring assembly frames 4, adjacent recurring assembly frames 4 are placed in parallel inside the housing 1 at intervals.
And the space design is adopted, so that the adjacent space is increased, when a single cycle combination frame 4 is taken out, the adjacent cycle combination frame 4 is not influenced, and the flexibility and the convenience of use are further improved.
As a preferred embodiment:
1. manufacture of beehives
A box body 1: the length of the inner wall is 320mm, the width of the inner wall is 244mm, the height of the inner wall is 500mm, and a hive entrance 11 is arranged on the lower long side of the beehive; the thickness of the box body is 20 mm.
A box cover 3: the inner periphery is 370mm long, 294mm wide, 65mm high, 15mm thick, and the wide both sides of case lid are respectively opened a 294mm long, 10mm high ventilation hole 31.
A bottom plate 2: 400mm in length, 370mm in width and 15mm in thickness.
2. Making of circular combined frame
The upper frame beam 42 is 260mm long, 25mm wide and 20mm thick, the connecting parts at the two ends are 20mm long, and the upper beam between the two side strips is made into an inverted V-shaped bulge. The middle of the side edge strip 41 is a solid rectangular strip with the length of 460mm, the width of 20mm and the thickness of 10mm, which is taken as a middle shaft, and two side surfaces are provided with sliding grooves which are connected with the part with the length of 20mm at the position of the upper frame beam 42; a sliding sleeve is 110mm long, 25mm wide and 15mm thick, and is sleeved on the side edge strips 41 to slide freely. Each side bar 41 of this embodiment nests four sliding sleeves.
In the embodiment, 8 circular combined frames are selected, the interior of the box body 1 is filled with the frame, no partition plate is added, the frame is arranged at intervals of 0.8-1.0 cm, partial circular combined frames are selected to be assembled into the sub-honeycombs, all the 8 circular combined frames are not required to be assembled into the sub-honeycombs, and the partial circular combined frames are selected to be assembled into the sub-honeycombs.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The circulating combined type frame for bee breeding is characterized by comprising an upper frame beam (42), a lower frame beam (43), two side edge strips (41) and a plurality of sliding sleeves (44), wherein the upper frame beam (42), the lower frame beam (43) and the two side edge strips (41) are integrally cast and formed to form a frame structure; a plurality of sliding sleeves (44) are respectively nested on the two side edges (41), the number of the sliding sleeves (44) nested on the two side edges (41) is equal, and the sliding sleeves (44) and the side edges (41) are nested in a sliding manner.
2. A cyclically-assembled frame for the breeding of bees according to claim 1, wherein the number of sliding sleeves (44) is 8, with 4 nesting on each side bar (41).
3. A circulating combined frame for bee breeding according to claim 2, wherein each side bar (41) is provided with a sliding groove (411) on both sides; the sliding sleeve (44) is U-shaped, and two side walls of the sliding sleeve (44) are respectively provided with a convex tooth (441); the convex teeth (441) of the sliding sleeve (44) are embedded into the sliding grooves (411) of the side strips (41) and freely slide along the sliding grooves (411).
4. A circulating combined frame for bee keeping according to claim 3, wherein the walls of the sliding grooves (411) of the side bars (41) facing the inside of the frame are provided with lateral loading and unloading grooves (4111) which penetrate the inside of the frame, the lateral loading and unloading grooves (4111) are used for loading and unloading the sliding sleeves (44) into and from the sliding grooves (411).
5. A circulating combined frame for bee breeding according to claim 4, wherein the corners where the lateral loading and unloading groove (4111) meets the sliding groove (411) are rounded off corners (41111).
6. A circulating combined frame for bee cultivation according to claim 5, wherein the middle of the lower bottom surface of the upper frame beam (42) is provided with V-shaped protrusions (421) for guiding bees to nest.
7. The circulating combined frame for bee breeding according to claim 6, wherein the upper top surface of the upper frame beam (42) is provided with a honey storage groove (422) for storing honeybee for feeding honeybee.
8. The circulating combined frame for bee cultivation according to claim 7, wherein the upper frame beam (42) has a guiding groove (423) at each end of the honey storage groove (422), the guiding groove (423) is an inclined groove, and the guiding groove is inclined towards the honey storage groove (422).
9. A circulating combined beehive for bee breeding, which comprises a hive body (1), and is characterized by further comprising a bottom plate (2), a hive cover (3) and at least one circulating combined frame (4) of any one of claims 1 to 8; the box body (1) is a through box body from top to bottom, and a through nest door (11) is arranged at the bottom of one side surface of the box body (1); the box cover (3) is provided with a ventilation hole (31) for ventilation; the box body (1) is placed on the bottom plate (2), and the circulating combined frame (4) is vertically placed in the box body (1); the box cover (3) covers the upper end of the box body (1).
10. The bee-breeding circulation combination beehive of claim 9, wherein when there are more than two circulation combination frames (4), the adjacent circulation combination frames (4) are placed in parallel inside the box body (1) at intervals.
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CN202011035761.2A CN112021211A (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Bee is bred with circulation combination formula frame and beehive |
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CN202011035761.2A CN112021211A (en) | 2020-09-27 | 2020-09-27 | Bee is bred with circulation combination formula frame and beehive |
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2020
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