CN112011802A - Electrode device, electrolysis control method, electrolysis device and electrolysis equipment - Google Patents
Electrode device, electrolysis control method, electrolysis device and electrolysis equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electrode device, an electrolysis control method, an electrolysis device and electrolysis equipment, wherein the electrode device comprises: an electrode module and a piezoelectric module; the electrode module is electrically connected with the power supply module, the piezoelectric module is attached to the electrode module, and the piezoelectric module generates different deformations under different voltages. The electrolysis control method comprises the following steps: controlling the piezoelectric module to repeatedly generate deformation; and controlling the electrode module to vibrate according to the deformation state of the piezoelectric module. By implementing the invention, the sediment attached to the electrode module is vibrated to fall off, so that the automatic cleaning of the electrode module is realized, and meanwhile, bubbles attached to the electrode module can be thrown off through vibration, thereby ensuring the electrolysis efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrolysis, in particular to an electrode device, an electrolysis control method, an electrolysis device and electrolysis equipment.
Background
At present, all the electrolytic devices adopt electrode plates to carry out electrolytic reaction, however, when the electrode plates are used for a period of time, part of cations in electrolyte can be adsorbed near the cathode of the electrode plates to form precipitates which cover the surface of the electrode, the conductivity of the electrode is influenced, and the thicker the precipitate aggregation is, the lower the electrolytic efficiency is. Usually, a chemical method, continuous exchange of a cathode and an anode and external connection of mechanical vibration equipment are adopted to solve the problem of electrode precipitation, however, the method has the problems that new reagents are introduced to cause pollution or the precipitation cannot be completely removed or the control method of the external connection equipment is complex and high in cost, and in the process of electrolysis of the electrode, bubbles are adsorbed on an electrode sheet to influence the electrolysis efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of incomplete sediment removal and unsatisfactory electrolysis efficiency of the electrode sediment removal method in the prior art, and provide an electrode device, an electrolysis control method, an electrolysis device and electrolysis equipment.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrode device, including: the electrode module is electrically connected with the power supply module; the piezoelectric module generates different deformations under different voltages, and is attached to the electrode module.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first implementation manner of the first aspect, the electrode device further includes: a piezoelectric control module connected with the piezoelectric module.
With reference to the first implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second implementation manner of the first aspect, the piezoelectric control module includes a switch component, a control terminal of the switch component inputs a voltage control signal, a first terminal of the switch component is connected to the piezoelectric module, and a second terminal of the switch component is grounded; and one end of the divider resistor is connected with the power module, and the other end of the divider resistor is connected with the first end of the switch component.
With reference to the first embodiment of the first aspect, in a third embodiment of the first aspect, the electrode module comprises a first electrode; the piezoelectric module includes a second electrode; wherein the first electrode is electrically connected with the power supply module; the second electrode is electrically connected with the piezoelectric control module.
With reference to the third embodiment of the first aspect, in a fourth embodiment of the first aspect, the material of the first electrode is a flexible electrode material; the material of the second electrode is piezoelectric material.
With reference to the third aspect or the fifth aspect, in the fifth aspect, when the first electrode and the second electrode are sheet-shaped, the electrodes of the electrode module are formed by bonding the first electrode and the second electrode.
With reference to the third embodiment of the first aspect, in a sixth embodiment of the first aspect, when the first electrode and the second electrode are columnar, the electrodes of the electrode module are nested with the first electrode and the second electrode.
According to a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide an electrolysis control method for an electrode apparatus, the electrode apparatus including an electrode module and a piezoelectric module; the electrode module is electrically connected with the power module, the piezoelectric module generates different deformations under different voltages, the piezoelectric module is attached to the electrode module, and the electrolysis control method comprises the following steps: controlling the piezoelectric module to deform; and controlling the electrode module to vibrate according to the deformation state of the piezoelectric module.
With reference to the second aspect, in a first embodiment of the second aspect, the electrolysis control method further includes: and inputting voltage control signals with different duty ratios to the piezoelectric module.
According to a third aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide an electrolysis apparatus comprising: the electrode device of the first aspect or any embodiment of the first aspect; the container is provided with the electrode device and is used for containing electrolytic solution.
With reference to the third aspect, in a first embodiment of the third aspect, the power module is disposed outside the container; the piezoelectric control module is arranged outside the container, and the piezoelectric control module is connected with the piezoelectric module through a lead.
According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electrolysis apparatus, comprising: the electrolysis apparatus of the third aspect or any embodiment of the third aspect; a controller, comprising: a memory and a processor, wherein the memory and the processor are communicatively connected, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the computer instructions to execute the second aspect or the electrolysis control method according to the first embodiment of the second aspect
According to a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the method of controlling electrolysis according to the second aspect or the first embodiment of the second aspect.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the electrode device provided by the invention comprises an electrode module and a piezoelectric module, wherein the piezoelectric module is attached to the electrode module, the electrode module is electrically connected with a power supply module, and the piezoelectric module repeatedly deforms under different voltages to drive the electrode module to vibrate. The electrode module is driven to vibrate under the deformation action of the piezoelectric module, so that precipitates attached to the electrode module are vibrated and fall off, the automatic cleaning of the electrode module is realized, and the electrolysis efficiency is further ensured; meanwhile, bubbles generated in the electrode process are prevented from attaching to the electrode module to influence the electrolysis efficiency, and the bubbles generated in the electrolysis can be thrown away through vibration, so that the electrolysis efficiency is further ensured.
2. According to the electrolysis control method provided by the invention, the piezoelectric module is controlled to deform, and the electrode module is controlled to vibrate according to the deformation state of the piezoelectric module, so that the sediment attached to the electrode module can vibrate and fall off in the electrolysis process, the sediment is prevented from being generated on the electrode module, and the electrolysis efficiency is further improved; meanwhile, bubbles generated in the electrode process are prevented from attaching to the electrode module to influence the electrolysis efficiency, and the bubbles generated in the electrolysis can be thrown away through vibration, so that the electrolysis efficiency is further ensured.
3. The invention provides an electrolysis device, which comprises an electrode device and a container, wherein electrolytic solution is contained in the container, the electrode device is arranged in the container and used for executing an electrolysis process, and a power supply module is arranged outside the container. The power module provides electric energy for the electrode device, when the electrode module performs electrolysis, the piezoelectric module is started, the piezoelectric module repeatedly deforms under different voltage signals, and then the electrode module is driven to vibrate, so that precipitates attached to the electrode module can vibrate and fall off, the electrode module is guaranteed not to generate precipitates, and the electrolysis efficiency is improved; meanwhile, bubbles generated in the electrode process are prevented from attaching to the electrode module to influence the electrolysis efficiency, and the bubbles generated in the electrolysis can be thrown away through vibration, so that the electrolysis efficiency is further ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an electrode assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of a piezoelectric control module in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of a piezoelectric control module in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a piezoelectric control module in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the attachment of a first electrode and a second electrode according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of nesting of a first electrode and a second electrode in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an electrolysis control method in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of an electrolytic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of an electrolysis apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be communicated with each other inside the two elements, or may be wirelessly connected or wired connected. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1
The present embodiment provides an electrode device, which is applied to an electrolysis device, as shown in fig. 1, the electrode device includes: a power module 10, an electrode module 11 and a piezoelectric module 12. The electrode module 11 is electrically connected with the power module 10, the piezoelectric module 12 generates different deformations under different voltages, and the piezoelectric module 12 is attached to the electrode module 11.
Illustratively, the power module 10 is connected to the electrode module 11 to supply power to the electrode module 11; meanwhile, the power module 10 is connected to the piezoelectric module 12 to supply power to the piezoelectric module 12, and the piezoelectric module 12 can be repeatedly deformed at different voltages. Through the laminating setting of piezoelectric module 12 and electrode module 11, when piezoelectric module 12 is producing deformation repeatedly, can drive electrode module 11 and produce the vibration. This application can bond through insulating cement to piezoelectric module 12 and electrode module 11, also can use other insulating viscous material to bond, and this application does not do the restriction to the laminating mode of setting up of piezoelectric module 12 and electrode module 11, and the skilled person in the art can confirm according to actual need.
The electrode device that this embodiment provided, including electrode module and piezoelectric module, wherein, piezoelectric module and electrode module laminating setting, electrode module and power module electricity are connected, and after electrode module circular telegram began the electrolysis, piezoelectric module can produce deformation repeatedly under the voltage of difference, and then drives electrode module and vibrate. The electrode module is driven to vibrate under the deformation action of the piezoelectric module, so that precipitates attached to the electrode module are vibrated and fall off, the automatic cleaning of the electrode module is realized, and the electrolysis efficiency is further ensured; meanwhile, bubbles generated in the electrode process are prevented from attaching to the electrode module to influence the electrolysis efficiency, and the bubbles generated in the electrolysis can be thrown away through vibration, so that the electrolysis efficiency is further ensured.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the electrode device further includes: and the piezoelectric control module 13, wherein the piezoelectric control module 13 is connected with the piezoelectric module.
For example, the piezoelectric control module 13 may apply a voltage to the piezoelectric module 12 to generate a mechanical stress to deform the piezoelectric module 12, where the higher the applied voltage is, the larger the generated stress deformation is, and when the applied voltage is removed, the piezoelectric module 12 is restored to its original state. The deformation and recovery of the piezoelectric module 12 are controlled by the piezoelectric control module 13, and vibration is generated by the repeated deformation and recovery of the piezoelectric module 12.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the piezoelectric control module 13 includes:
a control terminal of the switch module 131 inputs a voltage control signal, a first terminal of the switch module 131 is connected with the voltage dividing resistor 132, and a second terminal of the switch module 131 is grounded;
one end of the voltage dividing resistor 132 is connected to the power module 10, and the other end of the voltage dividing resistor 132 is connected to the first end of the switch module 131.
The voltage control signal is illustratively a voltage signal with alternating high and low levels, such as a PWM control signal, the switching component 131 may be a triode, and the amplitude and frequency of the switching component and the voltage control signal are not limited in this application and can be determined by those skilled in the art according to actual needs. When a voltage is applied to the piezoelectric module 12, a mechanical stress is generated, and the piezoelectric module 12 deforms, and the higher the applied voltage is, the larger the generated stress deformation is, and when the applied voltage is removed, the piezoelectric module 12 recovers to its original shape. The voltage control signal is applied to the piezoelectric module 12 by turning on and off the switch component 131, so that the piezoelectric module 12 generates different deformations according to the voltage control signal, and drives the electrode module 11 to vibrate through the deformations. By turning on and off the switching element 131, a corresponding high voltage and a low voltage are generated across the voltage dividing resistor 132. The corresponding high and low voltages are connected to the piezoelectric module 12 by wires.
It should be noted that: the power supply of the piezoelectric control module and the power supply of the electrode module can be the same or different. The power supply of the piezoelectric control module mainly supplies energy for deformation of the piezoelectric module, and the power supply can be determined according to the material deformation characteristic of the piezoelectric module; the power supply of the electrode module mainly supplies power to the electrolysis electrode and can be determined according to the characteristics of the electrolysis electrode material and the electrolysis solution.
As an alternative embodiment, the electrode module 11 comprises a first electrode 111; the piezoelectric module 12 includes a second electrode 121; the first electrode 111 is connected to the power module 10; the second electrode 121 is connected to the piezoelectric control module 13.
Illustratively, the first electrode 111 is used for electrolysis, and the second electrode 121 is used for driving the first electrode 111 to vibrate. The material of the first electrode 111 may be a flexible electrode material, and the material of the second electrode 121 may be a piezoelectric material. The first electrode 111 comprises an anode and a cathode, wherein the anode of the power module 10 is connected to the anode of the first electrode 111, and the cathode of the power module 10 is connected to the cathode of the first electrode 111 to provide electric energy for the electrolysis reaction of the first electrolysis. The second electrode 121 is connected to the piezoelectric module 12, receives different voltage signals applied by the piezoelectric module 12, and generates different deformations, thereby controlling the first electrode 111 to vibrate during the electrolysis process, so that bubbles and precipitates attached to the surface of the first electrode 111 fall off.
Specifically, when a voltage is applied to the second electrode 121 through the piezoelectric control module 13, a mechanical stress is generated, and the second electrode 121 is deformed, and the higher the applied voltage is, the larger the generated stress deformation is, and when the applied voltage is removed, the second electrode 121 is restored to its original shape. As shown in fig. 4, the switching element 131 is a transistor, a PWM control signal is input to a base of the transistor Q1, the transistor Q1 can be turned on at a high level and turned off at a low level, and a corresponding high voltage and a corresponding low voltage are generated at two ends of the voltage dividing resistor R1 and are connected to the second electrode 121 through the No. 1 conducting wire and the No. 2 conducting wire. When a high level is input, the second electrode 121 is deformed, and when a low level is input, the second electrode 121 is restored. The second electrode 121 can vibrate through repeated deformation and drive the first electrode 111 to vibrate, so that the bubbles and the precipitates attached to the surface of the first electrode 111 are vibrated and fall off.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, when the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 121 are sheet-shaped, the electrodes of the electrode module are the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 121 attached together.
For example, when the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 121 are both in the shape of a sheet, the interface where the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 121 contact may be bonded together by using insulating glue, or other insulating adhesive materials may be used.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the interfaces of the first electrode 111 (blank) and the second electrode 121 (diagonal) are tightly combined together by using an insulating adhesive, the first electrode 111 is a flexible electrode and is connected to the power supply module 10 through a No. 3 conducting wire, and the second electrode 121 is a piezoelectric material electrode and is connected to the piezoelectric control module 13 through a No. 1 conducting wire and a No. 2 conducting wire.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, when the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 121 are columnar, the electrodes of the electrode module are such that the first electrode 111 is nested with the second electrode 121.
For example, when the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 121 are both cylindrical, the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 121 may be nested, the first electrode 111 wraps the second electrode 121, and the interface where the first electrode 111 and the second electrode 121 contact is bonded together with an insulating adhesive, or other insulating adhesive materials may be used.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the interfaces where the first electrode 111 (external) and the second electrode 121 (internal) are in contact are tightly combined together by using an insulating adhesive, the first electrode 111 is a flexible electrode and is connected to the power supply module 10 through a No. 3 conducting wire, and the second electrode 121 is a piezoelectric material electrode and is connected to the piezoelectric control module 13 through a No. 1 conducting wire and a No. 2 conducting wire.
In the electrode device provided by the embodiment, the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged, and the second electrode controls the first electrode to vibrate, so that bubbles and precipitates attached to the surface of the first electrode fall off, and the effective electrolysis area of the electrolysis electrode slice is maximized. Meanwhile, the first electrode is controlled by the second electrode to vibrate, so that the electrolytic solution can be stirred to a certain extent, local ions in the electrolytic solution can move rapidly, and the electrolytic efficiency is further improved.
Example 2
This embodiment provides an electrolysis control method, which is applied to the electrode device described in the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the electrolysis control method includes the following steps:
and S21, controlling the piezoelectric module to deform.
For example, after the electrode module is powered on, the electrode module starts to perform an electrolytic reaction, and at this time, a driving voltage signal, which may be a square wave signal, may be applied to the piezoelectric module to control the piezoelectric module to deform. When the electrode module is in a non-working state, the piezoelectric module is driven to repeatedly deform so as to clean dirt on the electrode module. For a detailed description, refer to the corresponding related description of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
And S22, controlling the electrode module to vibrate according to the deformation state of the piezoelectric module.
Illustratively, the amount of deformation of the piezoelectric module repeatedly changes between magnitudes when different voltage signals are applied to the piezoelectric module. The repeated change of the deformation quantity enables the piezoelectric module to generate vibration, so that the electrode module is controlled to generate vibration, and bubbles and sediments attached to the electrode module in the electrolytic process are vibrated and fall off.
According to the electrolysis control method provided by the embodiment, the piezoelectric module is controlled to repeatedly generate deformation, and the electrode module is controlled to vibrate according to the deformation state of the piezoelectric module, so that precipitates attached to the electrode module can vibrate and fall off in the electrolysis process, the electrode module is ensured not to generate precipitates, and the electrolysis efficiency is further improved; meanwhile, bubbles generated in the electrode process are prevented from attaching to the electrode module to influence the electrolysis efficiency, and the bubbles generated in the electrolysis can be thrown away through vibration, so that the electrolysis efficiency is further ensured.
As an optional embodiment, the electrolysis control method further includes: and inputting voltage control signals with different duty ratios to the piezoelectric module.
Illustratively, the voltage control signal is a pulse signal with alternating high and low levels. When a high level is applied to the piezoelectric module, the piezoelectric module is deformed; when the high level applied to the piezoelectric module is cancelled, the piezoelectric module is restored to its original state. The alternating application of high and low levels causes the deformation of the piezoelectric module to change repeatedly, thereby generating vibration.
Example 3
This embodiment provides an electrolysis apparatus, as shown in fig. 8, including: an electrode assembly 31 and a container 32. Wherein the container 32 contains an electrolytic solution and is provided with an electrode device 31.
Illustratively, the container 32 is a place where an electrolytic reaction occurs, and an electrolytic solution and the electrode module 11 and the piezoelectric module 12 are contained in the container. The container 32 is made of an insulating material, and may be closed or opened, which is not limited in this application.
The electrolytic device provided by the embodiment comprises an electrode device and a container, wherein electrolytic solution is contained in the container, the electrode device is arranged in the container and used for executing an electrolytic process, and a power supply module is arranged outside the container. The power module provides electric energy for the electrode device, when the electrode module performs electrolysis, the piezoelectric module is started, the piezoelectric module repeatedly deforms under different voltage signals, and then the electrode module is driven to vibrate, so that precipitates attached to the electrode module can vibrate and fall off, the electrode module is guaranteed not to generate precipitates, and the electrolysis efficiency is improved; meanwhile, bubbles generated in the electrode process are prevented from attaching to the electrode module to influence the electrolysis efficiency, and the bubbles generated in the electrolysis can be thrown away through vibration, so that the electrolysis efficiency is further ensured.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the electrode device is arranged inside the container 32, and the power module 10 is arranged outside the container 32 and connected with the electrode module 11 through a lead wire to ensure the safety of electrolysis. The piezoelectric control module 13 is disposed outside the container 32 and connected to the piezoelectric module 12 by a wire. The piezoelectric control module 13 controls the piezoelectric module 12 to deform. For a detailed description, refer to the related description of the corresponding parts of the above embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
Example 4
This embodiment provides an electrolysis apparatus, as shown in fig. 9, including:
and an electrolysis device 41 for performing an electrolysis reaction. For a detailed description, refer to the related description of the corresponding parts of the above embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
The controller 42 includes a memory 422 and a processor 421, wherein the processor 421 and the memory 422 may be connected by a bus or other means, and fig. 8 illustrates an example of the connection by the bus.
Processor 421 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU). The Processor 421 may also be other general-purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), embedded Neural Network Processors (NPUs), or other dedicated deep learning coprocessors, Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or any combination thereof.
The memory 422, which is a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, may be used to store non-transitory software programs, non-transitory computer executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the electrolysis control method in embodiments of the present invention. The processor 421 executes various functional applications and data processing of the processor by running non-transitory software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 422, that is, implements the electrolysis control method in the above method embodiments.
The memory 422 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created by the processor 421, and the like. Further, the memory 422 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory 422 may optionally include memory located remotely from the processor 421, which may be connected to the processor 421 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The one or more modules are stored in the memory 422 and, when executed by the processor 421, perform an electrolysis control method as in the embodiment shown in fig. 6.
By controlling the piezoelectric module to repeatedly generate deformation, the electrode module is controlled to vibrate according to the deformation state of the piezoelectric module, so that precipitates attached to the electrode module can vibrate and fall off in the electrolysis process, the electrode module is ensured not to generate precipitates, and the electrolysis efficiency is improved; meanwhile, bubbles generated in the electrode process are prevented from attaching to the electrode module to influence the electrolysis efficiency, and the bubbles generated in the electrolysis can be thrown away through vibration, so that the electrolysis efficiency is further ensured.
The details of the computer device can be understood by referring to the corresponding descriptions and effects in the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to fig. 8, and are not described herein again.
Embodiments of the present invention further provide a non-transitory computer storage medium, where computer-executable instructions are stored, and the computer-executable instructions may execute the electrolysis control method in any of the above method embodiments. The storage medium may be a magnetic Disk, an optical Disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Flash Memory (Flash Memory), a Hard Disk (Hard Disk Drive, abbreviated as HDD), a Solid State Drive (SSD), or the like; the storage medium may also comprise a combination of memories of the kind described above.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (13)
1. An electrode device, comprising:
the electrode module is electrically connected with the power supply module;
the piezoelectric module generates different deformations under different voltages, and is attached to the electrode module.
2. The electrode device of claim 1, further comprising: a piezoelectric control module connected with the piezoelectric module.
3. The electrode device of claim 2, wherein the piezoelectric control module comprises:
the control end of the switch component inputs a voltage control signal, the first end of the switch component is connected with the piezoelectric module, and the second end of the switch component is grounded;
and one end of the divider resistor is connected with the power module, and the other end of the divider resistor is connected with the first end of the switch component.
4. The electrode device of claim 2, wherein the electrode module comprises a first electrode; the piezoelectric module includes a second electrode;
wherein the first electrode is electrically connected with the power supply module;
the second electrode is electrically connected with the piezoelectric control module.
5. The electrode device of claim 4, wherein the material of the first electrode is a flexible electrode material; the material of the second electrode is piezoelectric material.
6. The electrode device of claim 4, wherein when the first electrode and the second electrode are sheet-shaped, the electrodes of the electrode module are such that the first electrode is attached to the second electrode.
7. The electrode device of claim 4, wherein the electrodes of the electrode module are nested with the first electrode and the second electrode when the first electrode and the second electrode are cylindrical.
8. An electrolysis control method for an electrode apparatus comprising an electrode module and a piezoelectric module; the electrode module is electrically connected with the power module, the piezoelectric module generates different deformations under different voltages, and the piezoelectric module is attached to the electrode module, and the electrolysis control method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
controlling the piezoelectric module to deform;
and controlling the electrode module to vibrate according to the deformation state of the piezoelectric module.
9. The method of claim 8, further comprising:
and inputting voltage control signals with different duty ratios to the piezoelectric module.
10. An electrolysis apparatus, comprising:
the electrode device of any one of claims 1-7;
the container is provided with the electrode device and is used for containing electrolytic solution.
11. The electrolyzer of claim 10 characterized in that said power module is disposed outside of said container; the piezoelectric control module is arranged outside the container, and the piezoelectric control module is connected with the piezoelectric module through a lead.
12. An electrolysis apparatus, comprising:
the electrolysis apparatus of claim 10 or 11;
a controller, comprising: a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor being communicatively coupled to each other, the memory having stored therein computer instructions, the processor executing the computer instructions to perform the electrolysis control method of claim 8 or 9.
13. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a computer to execute the electrolysis control method according to claim 8 or 9.
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| JP2017141768A (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-17 | 株式会社アストロスケール | Propulsion unit, and spacial device |
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| CN1363726A (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2002-08-14 | 清华大学 | Efficient electrolyzer and its water-burning unit |
| CN1665967A (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-09-07 | 弗罗纽斯国际有限公司 | Electrochemical method for cleaning the surfaces of metallic work pieces and cleaning electrode |
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