CN111958357B

CN111958357B - Quenching polishing belt oiling device

Info

Publication number: CN111958357B
Application number: CN202010771002.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程蓓
Original assignee: Anqing Jintai Metal Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anqing chuangyue Electric Appliance Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-06-11
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-04
Also published as: CN111958357A

Abstract

The invention discloses a quenching polishing belt oiling device which comprises four groups of brackets, wherein polishing devices are arranged on the four groups of brackets, each polishing device comprises an upper box body and a lower box body, an opening for a quenched steel belt to pass through is formed between the upper box body and the lower box body, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the size of the opening is arranged between the upper box body and the lower box body, a grinding assembly and a cleaning assembly are sequentially arranged between the upper box body and the lower box body from the right side to the left side, a blowing assembly is arranged in the upper box body and above the grinding assembly and the cleaning assembly, a collecting box corresponding to the blowing assembly is arranged in the lower box body, the collecting box is detachably arranged in the lower box body, and an oiling device for oiling the polished steel belt is arranged at the tail end of each polishing device.

Description

Quenching polishing belt oiling device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of quenching and polishing, in particular to a quenching and polishing belt oiling device.

Background

Polishing refers to a process of reducing the roughness of a workpiece surface by mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical actions to obtain a bright, flat surface. The method is to carry out modification processing on the surface of a workpiece by using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media.

The steel band need polish when production, however current polishing equipment polishing efficiency is not high, and can not in time clear up the iron wadding that produces to directly influence the efficiency of polishing and polishing equipment's life, and carry out the fat liquoring after traditional steel band polishing and directly soak the steel band in oil, the trapped fuel is too many, causes the waste.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a quenching polishing belt oiling device which is used for solving the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quenching polishing belt oiling station, includes four groups supports, four groups be equipped with burnishing device on the support, burnishing device includes box and lower box, go up and be equipped with the opening that is used for the steel band to pass after quenching between box and the lower box, go up and be equipped with the adjusting part that is used for adjusting opening size between box and the lower box, from the right side to the left direction, go up and be equipped with grinding component and clean subassembly between box and the lower box in proper order, just go up in the box grinding component with the top of clean subassembly is equipped with blows the material subassembly, be equipped with in the lower box with blow the collecting box that the subassembly corresponds the setting, the collecting box can dismantle the setting and be in the lower box, just burnishing device's end is equipped with the oiling station that carries out the fat liquoring to the steel band after polishing.

Further, the adjusting part comprises two sets of electric telescopic columns which are arranged synchronously, so that the opening size can be adjusted by lifting the upper box body.

Further, the polishing assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the upper box body, a driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, the driving shaft penetrates through two ends of the upper box body and is far away from one side of the driving motor, a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley are sequentially arranged on the driving shaft, the first belt pulley is connected with a third belt pulley through a first belt which is vertically arranged, the third belt pulley is correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lower box body, a driven shaft is arranged on the third belt pulley, a driven shaft bearing is connected to the lower box body, grinding wheel polishing rollers are sleeved on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and two groups of grinding wheel polishing rollers polish the steel belt.

Further, clean subassembly includes that cleaning roller and lower cleaning roller on a plurality of keep away from one side of driving motor, the outside of third belt pulley is equipped with the fourth belt pulley, second belt pulley and fourth belt pulley are connected cleaning roller and lower cleaning roller through belt assembly respectively, just go up cleaning roller and lower cleaning roller's surface and all be equipped with the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush of two liang of correspondences setting carries out cleaning to the steel band.

Further, it includes the hair-dryer to blow the material subassembly, is close to driving motor's one end, the hair-dryer is installed on one side inner wall of last box, the blowing pipe is connected to the output of hair-dryer, the blowing pipe passes through coupling hose demountable installation and is in go up box inner wall top, be equipped with a plurality of blowing heads on the blowing pipe, it is a plurality of blowing head is tubaeform setting, and a plurality of blowing head is just right polishing subassembly and clean subassembly to blow the iron wadding that polishing subassembly and clean subassembly produced in the collecting box.

Furthermore, the oiling device comprises two groups of supporting columns, an oil storage assembly is arranged above the two groups of supporting columns, the two groups of supporting columns penetrate through the oil storage assembly, a pressing plate assembly and an oil dripping assembly are sequentially arranged above the oil storage assembly, the oil storage assembly comprises an oil storage box, the oil storage box is arranged in a rectangular shape, the oil which flows in from the oil dripping assembly is collected and reused by the oil storage box through an oil guide pipe, the pressing plate assembly comprises an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, an upper arc-shaped pressing plate and a lower arc-shaped pressing plate are respectively arranged below the upper pressing plate and above the lower pressing plate, the upper arc-shaped pressing plate and the lower arc-shaped pressing plate tightly press the steel belt, a connecting rod is arranged above the middle part of the upper pressing plate, a damping piece and an adjusting plate are sequentially penetrated above the connecting rod, a pressing plate is arranged above the adjusting plate, internal threads are, just the surface of connecting rod be equipped with the gliding external screw thread of female screw fit to the pressure disk can carry out altitude mixture control to lower clamp plate, the oil drip subassembly includes two sets of connecting plates, connecting plate one end is passed through the bolt and the nut can be dismantled and is fixed on the regulating plate, the connecting plate other end is equipped with the oil storage tank, and when using, is just to the position of steel band with the position adjustment of oil storage tank, conveniently carries out the oil drip to the steel band, just the top of oil storage tank is equipped with the governing valve that is used for adjusting oil drip speed.

Furthermore, a limiting rod is arranged between the two ends of the upper arc-shaped pressing plate and the two ends of the lower arc-shaped pressing plate, the deviation of the steel belt in the oiling process is prevented, one end of the limiting rod is fixed on the lower pressing plate, the other end of the limiting rod penetrates through the upper pressing plate and is fixed at the bottom of the adjusting plate, and the upper pressing plate is connected with the limiting rod through a bearing, so that the height of the upper pressing plate is conveniently adjusted.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the opening is arranged between the upper box body and the lower box body, and the size of the opening is adjustable, so that steel belts with different sizes can be conveniently polished, after entering from the opening, the steel belts are firstly polished under the action of the two groups of grinding wheel polishing rollers, and then the polished steel belts enter the cleaning brushes symmetrically arranged for cleaning, the cleaning brushes clean the iron wool and play a certain polishing role, and when the grinding wheel polishing rollers and the cleaning brushes work, the blower collects the iron wool, impurities and dust into the collecting box through the plurality of blowing heads, so that the polishing and polishing efficiency is improved and the service life of equipment is prolonged;

2. according to the invention, the blower is arranged on one side close to the opening inlet, and the air outlet quantity of the blowing head close to the blower is large, so that the primarily polished steel belt is blown, and as the air quantity of the blowing head is reduced, iron floc, impurities and dust generated during polishing of the steel belt are reduced, thus resources are reasonably utilized, and the waste of the resources is avoided;

3. the invention can drive the upper pressure plate to adjust the height and tightly press through the pressure plate, thereby clamping steel belts with different sizes, ensuring even oil dripping, automatically dripping oil to the steel belts through the oil storage tank, and recovering the dripped oil into the oil storage box under the action of gravity, thereby ensuring that the steel belts are not rusted when being coated with oil and not wasting the oil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between an adjusting plate and an upper platen according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the upper polishing apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side view of the polishing apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a scaffold; 2, putting the box body; 3, discharging the box body; 4-opening; 5, a collecting box; 6-electric telescopic column; 7-driving a motor; 8-driving shaft; 9-a first pulley; 10-a second pulley; 11-a first belt; 12-a third pulley; 13-a driven shaft; 14-grinding wheel and grinding roller; 15-upper cleaning roller; 16-a lower cleaning roller; 17-a fourth pulley; 18-a cleaning brush; 19-a blower; 20-a blowpipe; 21-connecting a hose; 22-a blowing head; 23-a support column; 24-an oil storage box; 25-oil guide pipe; 26-an upper press plate; 27-a lower press plate; 28-upper arc-shaped pressing plate; 29-lower arc-shaped pressing plate; 30-a connecting rod; 31-a damping member; 32-adjusting plate; 33-a platen; 34-a connecting plate; 35-an oil storage tank; 36-a regulating valve; 37-limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the quenching polishing belt oiling device comprises four groups of brackets 1, polishing devices are arranged on the four groups of brackets 1, the polishing device comprises an upper box body 2 and a lower box body 3, an opening 4 for a quenched steel belt to pass through is arranged between the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3, an adjusting component for adjusting the size of the opening 4 is arranged between the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3, a polishing component and a cleaning component are sequentially arranged between the upper box body 2 and the lower box body 3 from the right to the left, and a blowing component is arranged in the upper box body 2 and above the grinding component and the cleaning component, the polishing device is characterized in that a collecting box 5 corresponding to the blowing component is arranged in the lower box body 3, the collecting box 5 is detachably arranged in the lower box body 3, the collecting box is arranged on one side of the lower box body 3 in a telescopic mode, and an oiling device for oiling the polished steel belt is arranged at the tail end of the polishing device.

The adjusting part comprises two groups of electric telescopic columns 6, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic columns 6 are connected with the upper box body 2, and the two groups of electric telescopic columns 6 are synchronously arranged, so that the size of the opening 2 is adjusted by lifting the upper box body 2.

The polishing assembly comprises a driving motor 7, the driving motor 7 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the upper box body 2, a driving shaft 8 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 7, the driving shaft 8 penetrates through two ends of the upper box body 2 and is far away from one side of the driving motor 7, a first belt pulley 9 and a second belt pulley 10 are sequentially arranged on the driving shaft 8, the first belt pulley 9 is connected with a third belt pulley 12 through a first belt 11 which is vertically arranged, the third belt pulley 12 is correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lower box body 3, a driven shaft 13 is arranged on the third belt pulley 12, the driven shaft 13 is in bearing connection with the lower box body 3, grinding wheel polishing rollers 14 are sleeved on the driving shaft 8 and the driven shaft 13, and two groups of grinding wheel polishing rollers 14 polish the steel belt.

Cleaning assembly includes cleaning roller 15 and lower cleaning roller 16 on a plurality of, keeps away from one side of driving motor 7, the outside of third belt pulley 12 is equipped with fourth belt pulley 17, second belt pulley 10 and fourth belt pulley 17 are connected cleaning roller 15 and lower cleaning roller 16 through belt assembly respectively, and belt assembly includes a plurality of belts to on transmitting power to each cleaning roller, driving cleaning roller 15 and rotating and driving down cleaning roller 16 through driven shaft 13 through driving shaft 8 promptly, just go up cleaning roller 15 and lower cleaning roller 16's surface and all be equipped with cleaning brush 18, two liang of cleaning brushes 18 that correspond the setting carry out cleaning to the steel band.

In this embodiment, protective covers may be disposed outside the second pulley 10 and the fourth pulley 17 to perform a certain protective function.

The blowing component comprises a blower 19 close to one end of the driving motor 7, the blower 19 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the upper box body 2, the output end of the blower 19 is connected with a blowpipe 20, the blowpipe 20 is detachably installed at the top end of the inner wall of the upper box body 2 through a connecting hose 21, a plurality of blowing heads 22 are arranged on the blowpipe 19, the blowing heads 22 are arranged in a horn shape, the blowing heads 22 are right opposite to the polishing component and the cleaning component, and accordingly iron wool generated by the polishing component and the cleaning component is blown into the collecting box 5.

Through setting up in one side that is close to opening 4 entry at hair-dryer 19, the head 22 air output of blowing that is close to hair-dryer 19 is big to blow to the steel band of polishing for the first time, on turning left from the right side, along with the air volume reduction of blowing head 22, iron wadding, impurity and the dust that produce during the steel band polishing also reduce thereupon, thereby the waste of resource has been avoided to the rational utilization resource.

The oiling device comprises two groups of supporting columns 23, two groups of supporting columns 23 are arranged above oil storage assemblies, the supporting columns 23 penetrate through the oil storage assemblies, pressing plate assemblies and oil dripping assemblies are sequentially arranged above the oil storage assemblies, each oil storage assembly comprises an oil storage box 24, the oil storage box 24 is arranged in a rectangular mode, the oil storage box 24 collects oil flowing in the oil dripping assemblies through oil guide pipes 25 and is reused, the pressing plate assemblies can evenly distribute dropped oil pressure, oiling efficiency is improved, the pressing plate assemblies comprise an upper pressing plate 26 and a lower pressing plate 27, the lower portion of the upper pressing plate 26 and the upper portion of the lower pressing plate 27 are respectively provided with an upper arc-shaped pressing plate 28 and a lower arc-shaped pressing plate 29, the upper arc-shaped pressing plate 28 and the lower arc-shaped pressing plate 29 tightly press steel belts, a connecting rod 30 is arranged above the middle of the upper pressing plate 26, a damping piece 31 and an adjusting plate 32 penetrate through the upper portion of the connecting rod 30 in sequence, and a pressure plate 33 is arranged above, damping piece 31 is inside to be equipped with the internal thread, just connecting rod 30's surface be equipped with the gliding external screw thread of female screw fit to pressure disk 33 can carry out altitude mixture control to holding down plate 27, the oil drip subassembly includes two sets of connecting plates 34, connecting plate 34 one end is passed through the screw bolt and the nut can be dismantled and is fixed on the regulating plate 32, the connecting plate 34 other end is equipped with oil storage tank 35, and when using, is the position adjustment of oil storage tank 35 for just to the position of steel band, conveniently carries out the oil drip to the steel band, and remaining oil flows into in oil storage box 24 under the effect of gravity behind the fat liquoring, just the top of oil storage tank 35 is equipped with the governing valve 36 that is used for adjusting the oil drip speed.

In the present embodiment, the internal thread and the external thread are provided to facilitate the resistance generated by the connecting rod 30 sliding up and down on the damping member 31, the damping member 31 is a cavity structure with a resistance member inside, for example, a gear or an irregular thread is provided inside the damping member 31, and a gear or an irregular thread sliding in cooperation with the gear or the irregular thread is provided outside the connecting rod 30.

In another embodiment, a lifting rod is arranged in the middle of the upper pressure plate 29, the lifting rod penetrates through the adjusting plate 32, a pressure plate 33 is arranged on the adjusting plate 32, and the lifting rod can be a self-locking lifting rod or can be locked and fixed by a pin shaft.

An adjusting valve 36 is arranged above the oil storage tank 35, so that the oil dropping speed can be adjusted, and the adjustment can be carried out according to the width and the requirement of different steel belts.

Be equipped with gag lever post 37 between the both ends of upper arc clamp plate 28 and lower arc clamp plate 29, prevent that the steel band from taking place the off tracking at the fat liquoring in-process, gag lever post 37 one end is fixed on lower plate 27, the other end of gag lever post 37 passes upper plate 26 is fixed the bottom of regulating plate 32, upper plate 26 bearing is connected gag lever post 37 to the convenience carries out the altitude mixture control to upper plate 27.

When the steel belt polishing device is used, a quenched steel belt is conveyed between two groups of grinding wheel polishing rollers through the opening 4, the driving motor 7 is started, the driving shaft 8 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 7, the driving shaft 8 drives the driven shaft 13 and the cleaning rollers to rotate through the combined belt pulleys, the grinding treatment is carried out under the action of the two groups of grinding wheel polishing rollers 14, the ground steel belt enters the cleaning brushes 18 which are symmetrically arranged for cleaning, the cleaning brushes 18 play a certain polishing role while cleaning iron wool, and the blower 19 collects the iron wool, impurities and dust into the collecting box 5 through the blowing heads 22 while the grinding wheel polishing rollers 14 and the cleaning brushes 18 work, the steel belt after the polishing treatment is placed between the upper pressing plate 26 and the lower pressing plate 27, the connecting rod 30 moves downwards through the extrusion pressing plate 33, so as to drive the upper pressing plate 26 to compress the steel belt, the steel band after compressing tightly carries out automatic oil drip to the steel band through the oil storage tank 35 that corresponds the setting, and the oil drip is even and the oil that drips is retrieved to the oil storage box 24 under the effect of gravity, has both guaranteed that the steel band coats oil and does not rust, can not waste oil again, and the rational utilization resource makes the popularization.

When the steel belt grinding device is used, the steel belt can pass through the upper arc-shaped pressing plate and the lower arc-shaped pressing plate after two groups of grinding wheel grinding rollers and a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged in sequence, so that the steel belt grinding device is convenient for batch production.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quenching polishing belt oiling station, includes four groups of supports (1), four groups be equipped with burnishing device on support (1), its characterized in that: the polishing device comprises an upper box body (2) and a lower box body (3), an opening (4) for a quenched steel belt to pass through is formed between the upper box body (2) and the lower box body (3), an adjusting assembly for adjusting the size of the opening (4) is arranged between the upper box body (2) and the lower box body (3), a polishing assembly and a cleaning assembly are sequentially arranged between the upper box body (2) and the lower box body (3) from the right to the left, a blowing assembly is arranged in the upper box body (2) and above the polishing assembly and the cleaning assembly, a collecting box (5) corresponding to the blowing assembly is arranged in the lower box body (3), the collecting box (5) is detachably arranged in the lower box body (3), and an oiling device for oiling the polished steel belt is arranged at the tail end of the polishing device;

the oiling device comprises two groups of supporting columns (23), two groups of oil storage assemblies are arranged above the supporting columns (23), the supporting columns (23) penetrate through the oil storage assemblies, pressing plate assemblies and oil dripping assemblies are sequentially arranged above the oil storage assemblies, each oil storage assembly comprises an oil storage box (24), each oil storage box (24) is arranged in a rectangular mode, the oil storage boxes (24) collect oil flowing in the oil dripping assemblies through oil guide pipes (25) and are reused, each pressing plate assembly comprises an upper pressing plate (26) and a lower pressing plate (27), the lower portion of the upper pressing plate (26) and the upper portion of the lower pressing plate (27) are respectively provided with an upper arc-shaped pressing plate (28) and a lower arc-shaped pressing plate (29), the upper arc-shaped pressing plate (28) and the lower arc-shaped pressing plate (29) compress steel belts, and a connecting rod (30) is arranged above the middle of the upper pressing plate (26), connecting rod (30) top is run through in proper order has damping piece (31) and regulating plate (32) and is in the top of regulating plate (32) is equipped with pressure disk (33), damping piece (31) inside is equipped with the internal thread, just the surface of connecting rod (30) be equipped with the gliding external screw thread of female screw fit to pressure disk (33) can carry out altitude mixture control to lower pressure plate, the oil drip subassembly includes two sets of connecting plates (34), connecting plate (34) one end can be dismantled through screw bolt and nut and fix on regulating plate (32), connecting plate (34) other end can be dismantled and be equipped with oil storage tank (35), and when using, is the position adjustment of oil storage tank (35) just to the position of steel band, conveniently carries out the oil drip to the steel band, just the top of oil storage tank (35) is equipped with regulating valve (36) that are used for adjusting the oil drip speed.

2. The quenching polishing belt oiling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly comprises two sets of electric telescopic columns (6), and the two sets of electric telescopic columns (6) are synchronously arranged, so that the size of the opening (4) can be adjusted by lifting the upper box body (2).

3. The quenching polishing belt oiling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the grinding assembly comprises a driving motor (7), the driving motor (7) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the upper box body (2), the output end of the driving motor (7) is provided with a driving shaft (8), the driving shaft (8) penetrates through the two ends of the upper box body (2) and is far away from one side of the driving motor (7), a first belt pulley (9) and a second belt pulley (10) are sequentially arranged on the driving shaft (8), the first belt pulley (9) is connected with a third belt pulley (12) through a first belt (11) which is vertically arranged, the third belt pulley (12) is correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the lower box body (3), a driven shaft (13) is arranged on the third belt pulley (12), the driven shaft (13) is in bearing connection with the lower box body (3), grinding wheel grinding rollers (14) are sleeved on the driving shaft (8) and the driven shaft (13), the two groups of grinding wheel grinding rollers (14) grind the steel strip.

4. The quenching polishing belt oiling device as defined in claim 3, wherein: cleaning assembly includes cleaning roller (15) and lower cleaning roller (16) on a plurality of, keeps away from one side of driving motor (7), the outside of third belt pulley (12) is equipped with fourth belt pulley (17), second belt pulley (10) and fourth belt pulley (17) are connected cleaning roller (15) and lower cleaning roller (16) on a plurality of through belt assembly respectively, just the surface of going up cleaning roller (15) and lower cleaning roller (16) all is equipped with cleaning brush (18), and cleaning brush (18) that two liang of correspondences set up carry out cleaning to the steel band.

5. The quenching polishing belt oiling device as defined in claim 4, wherein: the blowing component comprises a blower (19) and is close to one end of a driving motor (7), the blower (19) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the upper box body (2), the output end of the blower (19) is connected with a blowpipe (20), the blowpipe (20) is detachably installed on the top end of the inner wall of the upper box body (2) through a connecting hose (21), a plurality of blowing heads (22) are arranged on the blowpipe (20) in a horn shape, and the blowing heads (22) are right opposite to the polishing component and the cleaning component, so that iron wool generated by the polishing component and the cleaning component is blown into the collecting box (5).

6. The quenching polishing belt oiling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: go up arc clamp plate (28) and be equipped with gag lever post (37) between the both ends of lower arc clamp plate (29), prevent that the steel band from taking place the off tracking at the fat liquoring in-process, gag lever post (37) one end is fixed on lower plate (27), the other end of gag lever post (37) passes top board (26) is fixed the bottom of regulating plate (32), top board (26) bearing is connected gag lever post (37) to the convenience carries out altitude mixture control to top board (26).