CN111942892A - A books degerming anticorrosive device for library - Google Patents
A books degerming anticorrosive device for library Download PDFInfo
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- CN111942892A CN111942892A CN202010855688.7A CN202010855688A CN111942892A CN 111942892 A CN111942892 A CN 111942892A CN 202010855688 A CN202010855688 A CN 202010855688A CN 111942892 A CN111942892 A CN 111942892A
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229920002477 rna polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000036561 sun exposure Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700721 Hepatitis B virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005536 corrosion prevention Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007918 pathogenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G49/00—Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G37/00—Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
- B65G47/56—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices to or from inclined or vertical conveyor sections
- B65G47/57—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices to or from inclined or vertical conveyor sections for articles
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a book sterilizing and corrosion preventing device for a library, which effectively solves the problems that the existing books consume manpower, are inconvenient to operate, cannot be accurately sterilized and are insufficiently and comprehensively sterilized; the technical scheme includes that the book reading device comprises a box body, wherein a book inlet and a book outlet are formed in the box body, a conveying belt is arranged in the box body, a partition plate is fixed outside the conveying belt, a first conveying belt extending to the conveying belt is arranged at the book inlet, a second conveying belt extending to the conveying belt is arranged at the book outlet, an opening penetrates through the upper end of the corresponding position of the partition plate, and a push rod is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt in a sliding fit manner; the upper ends of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are respectively provided with a pressure lever which is arranged in a sliding fit with the box body along the vertical direction, the pressure levers reciprocate along the vertical direction, each pressure lever consists of an upper pressure lever and a lower pressure lever which is in a sliding fit with the upper pressure lever along the vertical direction, and the upper pressure lever is fixedly connected with the lower pressure lever through a first spring; cotton cloth covers the outer surface layers of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt; the invention has high efficiency for sterilizing and degerming books in all aspects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of book sterilizing and corrosion preventing devices, in particular to a book sterilizing and corrosion preventing device for a library.
Background
Books are important ways for people to obtain knowledge reading, people increase the content of knowledge through the books, but the books have some problems in the using process, wherein the more serious one is the storage, maintenance and repair of the books, the books stored for a long time often go moldy and grow moths in a humid environment, the books browsed by a plurality of people are often infected with a large amount of microorganisms even containing the microorganisms with strong pathogenicity such as hepatitis B virus, tubercle bacillus and the like, the books are required to be disinfected, and the books are frequently browsed by a plurality of people, so that pollutants and even various bacteria cannot be avoided, the damage and the rot of the books can be accelerated if the books are not treated, and the sterilization and the corrosion prevention of the books are particularly necessary for better storing the books and protecting the physical and mental health of readers.
And the same book is circulated and stored for a long time in different hands, bacteria and the like carried on the book can be spread among readers, which seriously affects the health of the readers, if the inside and the outside of the book can be regularly cleaned and sterilized, the book not only can lead the readers to read comfortably, but also can provide a healthier environment for book management or personnel who often contact the book.
The traditional book sterilization mainly comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of manually wiping the book cover, namely performing sun exposure, microwave sterilization, ozone sterilization, ultraviolet sterilization and chemical disinfectant fumigation, wherein the sun exposure is used for sterilizing the book in the sun; a method of disinfecting a small amount of books by a household microwave oven is generally adopted; the ozone disinfection method is to use a household ozone disinfection cabinet to disinfect, and the books are placed in the disinfection cabinet; the portable high-efficiency ultraviolet lamp is used for disinfection in an ultraviolet sterilization mode, and short-distance irradiation is carried out; the sterilization operations are very complicated, each page of the books should be turned over, the labor consumption is obviously very high, the operation is inconvenient, and the formed book sterilization and disinfection devices are available on the market at present, but the sterilization devices on the market adopt an integral sterilization method, so that the accurate sterilization cannot be realized, and the sterilization is not comprehensive and careful.
In order to solve the above problems, a book sterilizing and preserving device for libraries is important.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the book sterilizing and corrosion preventing device for the library, which effectively solves the problems that manual sterilization of books consumes manpower, the operation is inconvenient, accurate sterilization cannot be realized by adopting machine sterilization, and the sterilization is not comprehensive and careful.
The book conveying device comprises a box body and is characterized in that a book inlet and a book outlet are formed in the right side of the box body, a conveying belt is arranged on the left side inside the box body in a rotating and matching mode along the vertical direction, partition plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the conveying belt, the conveying belt rotates for a distance of one partition plate every time, a first conveying belt extending to the right end of the conveying belt is arranged at the book inlet in a rotating and matching mode, so that books at the upper end can be conveyed to the upper end of the partition plates when the first conveying belt rotates, a second conveying belt extending to the right end of the conveying belt is arranged at the book outlet in a rotating and matching mode, openings penetrate through the conveying belt at the upper end of the corresponding position of the partition plates along the left and right direction, a push rod arranged in a sliding;
the upper ends of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are respectively provided with a pressure lever which is arranged in a sliding fit with the box body along the vertical direction, the pressure levers reciprocate along the vertical direction, each pressure lever consists of an upper pressure lever and a lower pressure lever which is in a sliding fit with the upper pressure lever along the vertical direction, and the upper pressure lever and the lower pressure lever are fixedly connected through a first spring;
the outer surface layers of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are covered with cotton cloth.
Preferably, vertical plates fixed to the box body are arranged on two sides of the first conveying belt and two sides of the second conveying belt in the vertical direction, sliding plates in sliding fit with the vertical plates in the vertical direction are fixed to the upper ends of the pressing rods, the two sliding plates extend to the outer sides of the vertical plates and are fixedly connected with the vertical plates through connecting rods, driving columns arranged in rotating fit with the box body are arranged on the outer sides of the vertical plates, a closed annular slide way is formed in the driving columns along the circumference in the vertical direction, and guide pins arranged inside the slide way all the time are fixed to the outer sides of the connecting rods, so that the connecting rods can reciprocate in the vertical direction when the driving columns rotate.
Preferably, the vertical plates are provided with two groups of sliding plates which are in sliding fit with each other along the left-right direction, the two groups of vertical plates are in sliding fit with each other along the vertical direction, the initial positions of the lower ends of the two groups of pressure levers are respectively arranged at the highest point and the lowest point, the upper ends of the two driving columns are respectively fixed with first belt pulleys, and the two first belt pulleys are in driving connection through a first belt.
Preferably, one side of conveyer belt is provided with the operation panel fixed with the box, operation panel upper end normal running fit is provided with the half-gear, the half-gear meshing has first gear, first gear is all coaxial with the transmission shaft of conveyer belt and is fixed with the second belt pulley, two the second belt pulley is connected via the transmission of second belt, makes when first gear rotation round, the conveyer belt rotates a baffle distance at every turn.
Preferably, the half gear meshes has the second gear, mesh first gear and second gear in turn when the half gear rotates, push rod and operation panel set up along left right direction sliding fit, push rod and operation panel are via second spring fixed connection, the coaxial fixed wire wheel of second gear, the wire wheel winding has wire rope, wire rope is with push rod fixed connection after the direction of the leading wheel direction of fixing on the operation panel.
Preferably, the push rod comprises a base plate which is arranged in sliding fit with the operation plate along the left-right direction, an ultraviolet sterilization instrument which is fixed with the box body is arranged between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, the ultraviolet sterilization instrument comprises a base body which is fixed with the box body, and a book placing plate which corresponds to the partition plate is fixed at the left end of the base body, so that books at the upper end of the partition plate can be pushed to the upper end of the book placing plate by the push rod;
put the book board left end and all along being fixed with a plurality of ultraviolet ray transmission base plates along vertical direction, make the book of push rod with the baffle upper end pushes away when putting the book board upper end, inside ultraviolet ray transmission base plate embedding books, ultraviolet ray transmission base plate outside all is provided with ultraviolet lamp, the base plate corresponds the position right-hand member with the second conveyer belt and is fixed with first book pole that pushes away, the base plate corresponds the position right-hand member with the base member and is fixed with the second and pushes away book pole, the second pushes away book pole including push up the book board and push down the book board, push up the book board and push down the book board via third spring fixed connection.
Preferably, the ultraviolet sterilization instrument is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of ultraviolet sterilization instrument corresponds to the baffle and is arranged, and all ultraviolet emission substrates of the ultraviolet sterilization instrument are arranged in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the upper end of the second conveyor belt is provided with an impeller which is in running fit with the box body, blades are fixed outside the impeller, and the lower ends of the blades are in contact with the upper end of the second conveyor belt.
Preferably, the two sides of the first conveyor belt are provided with the aligning devices, each aligning device comprises sliding rods which are arranged in a sliding fit manner along the front-back direction, one ends, opposite to the two sliding rods, of the two sliding rods are connected with pushing plates, and the rear ends of the pushing plates are arranged in a sliding fit manner with the sliding rods and are fixedly connected with the sliding rods through fourth springs;
racks are fixed at the lower ends of the two sliding rods, and the two racks are meshed with a same driving gear, so that when the driving gear rotates, the two racks move towards the opposite direction or the opposite direction;
and a driving strip is fixed at the upper end of any one of the racks, a driving groove is formed in the driving strip, a crank is arranged on the box body in a rotating fit manner, and a driving pin arranged in the driving groove is fixed at the lower end of the crank, so that the driving strip is driven to reciprocate along the front-back direction when the crank rotates.
Preferably, the upper ends of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are provided with ultraviolet sterilizers fixed with the box body.
The multifunctional book cover is ingenious in structure and high in practicability, the covers and the pages inside the books are disinfected and sterilized in all aspects, the books are comprehensively protected, corrosion and damage of the books due to bacterial breeding are avoided, accurate sterilization is achieved, the use efficiency is high, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a usage state of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present invention in use.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention in use 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention in use 2.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the present invention in use 3.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the device inside the case of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view 4 illustrating a usage state of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the present invention in use 5.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the position B in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 6.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view taken at D of FIG. 8 according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pushrod of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of E of FIG. 3 according to the present invention. .
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a setting device according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a book inlet; 3. a book outlet; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. A partition plate; 6. a first conveyor belt; 7. a second conveyor belt; 8. an opening; 9. a push rod; 10. a pressure lever; 11. an upper pressure lever; 12. A lower pressure lever; 13. A first spring; 14. a vertical plate; 15. a sliding plate; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a drive column; 18. a slideway; 19. A guide pin; 20. a first pulley; 21. a first belt; 22. an operation panel; 23. a half gear; 24. a first gear; 25. a second pulley; 26. a second belt; 27. a second gear; 28. a second spring; 29. a wire wheel; 30. a wire rope; 31. a guide wheel; 32. a substrate; 33. an ultraviolet sterilization instrument; 34. a substrate; 35. a book placing plate; 36. An ultraviolet-emitting substrate; 37. a second book pushing rod; 38. Pushing up the book plate; 39. pushing down the book plate; 40. a third spring; 41. an impeller; 42. a blade; 43. a straightening device; 44. a slide bar; 45. A push plate; 46. a fourth spring; 47. a rack; 48. a gear; 49. a drive bar; 50. a drive slot; 51. a crank; 52. A drive pin; 53. an ultraviolet sterilizer.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other aspects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more particular description of embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which reference is made to figures 1 to 16. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment of the invention relates to a book sterilizing and corrosion preventing device for a library, which comprises a box body 1 and is characterized in that a book inlet 2 and a book outlet 3 are formed in the right side of the box body 1, when a user uses the device, books are firstly fed in through the book inlet 2, finally the books are fed out through the book outlet 3, a conveying belt 4 is arranged on the left side inside the box body 1 in a rotating and matching mode along the vertical direction, partition plates 5 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the conveying belt 4, the conveying belt 4 rotates for a distance of one partition plate 5 every time, a first conveying belt 6 extending to the right end of the conveying belt 4 is arranged at the book inlet 2 in a rotating and matching mode, so that the books at the upper end can be conveyed to the upper end of the partition plates 5 when the first conveying belt 6 rotates, a second conveying belt 7 extending to the right end of the conveying belt 4 is arranged at the book outlet 3 in a rotating and matching mode, openings, the middle position of the conveying belt 4 is provided with a push rod 9 which is arranged in a sliding fit mode with the box body 1 along the left-right direction, books on the upper end of the partition plate 5 can be pushed to the upper end of the second conveying belt 7 through the push rod 9, the first conveying belt 6 and the second conveying belt 7 are driven by a motor, and the power supply is arranged outside the box body 1 through an internal power supply and a switch.
When the book conveying device is used, firstly, books are fed through the book inlet 2, then the books are conveyed towards the left side through the first conveying belt 6 and then conveyed to the partition plate 5, please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the conveying belt 4 rotates for a distance of one partition plate 5 each time, namely, when the conveying belt 4 rotates, the partition plate 5 is as shown in fig. 3, the corresponding partition plate 5 always faces the first conveying belt 6 and the second conveying belt 7, when the books are conveyed to the partition plate 5, the conveying belt 4 rotates for conveying, then the partition plate 5 conveys the books to the corresponding position of the second conveying belt 7, at the moment, the push rod 9 is controlled to push the books on the partition plate 5 to the upper end of the second conveying belt 7, at the moment, the second conveying belt 7 conveys the books to the book outlet 3, and then an operator takes out.
As books in a library often have numerous people to read, pollutants and even various bacteria are inevitably contaminated, if the damage and decay of the books are accelerated without treatment, particularly the bacteria on the covers of the books are the most, the books are treated by a manual wiping mode, generally the books are wiped by soaking cotton cloth with alcohol, the workload is large, and the efficiency is low, in order to solve the defect, please refer to fig. 3 and fig. 6, the upper ends of the first conveyor belt 6 and the second conveyor belt 7 are respectively provided with a pressure lever 10 which is in sliding fit with the box body 1 along the vertical direction, the pressure lever 10 reciprocates along the vertical direction, please refer to fig. 9, the pressure lever 10 consists of an upper pressure lever 11 and a lower pressure lever 12 which is in sliding fit with the upper pressure lever 11 along the vertical direction, and the upper pressure lever 11 and the lower pressure lever 12 are fixedly connected through a first spring 13;
the outer surface layers of the first conveyor belt 6 and the second conveyor belt 7 are covered with cotton cloth, and the cotton cloth can be subjected to alcohol dip-dyeing at the book inlet 2 when in use.
This embodiment is when specifically using, during the use, first conveyer belt 6 and 7 extexine of second conveyer belt all cover and have the cotton, and the cotton can carry out the alcohol dip-dyeing in book mouth 2 department when using, and at first books are sent into through book mouth 2, and books pass through first conveyer belt 6 and convey towards the left side this moment, when books transport to depression bar 10 lower extreme, because depression bar 10 is along vertical direction reciprocating motion, when the books are pushed down to depression bar 10 lower extreme, because last depression bar 11 and lower depression bar 12 are along vertical direction sliding fit, first spring 13 is compressed this moment, books at this moment under the effect of pressure, produce great frictional force with first conveyer belt 6, can not then be transported by first conveyer belt 6 towards the left side and move, and the cotton that first conveyer belt 6 surface alcohol dip-dyed at this moment cleans the degerming to the front cover of books, clears away the dirt on books surface.
When the pressing rod 10 moves towards the upper end and is lifted, the first conveyor belt 6 drives the book to move towards the left side and then to the partition 5, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the conveyor belt 4 rotates one partition 5 distance at a time, i.e. the conveyor belt 4 rotates, the partition plates 5 are as shown in fig. 3, the corresponding partition plates 5 are always opposite to the first conveyor belt 6 and the second conveyor belt 7, when the books are conveyed to the partition 5, the conveying belt 4 rotates to convey the books, then the partition 5 conveys the books to a corresponding position of the second conveying belt 7, at the moment, the push rod 9 is controlled to push the books on the partition 5 to the upper end of the second conveying belt 7, at the moment, the second conveying belt 7 conveys the books to the book outlet 3, then an operator takes the books out from the book outlet 3 to finish the processing of the books, the second conveyor belt 7 plays the same role as the first conveyor belt 6 in the process of conveying the books to the book outlet 3 through the second conveyor belt 7.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to make the reciprocating motion of the press rod 10 in the vertical direction more reasonable, please refer to fig. 6 and 11, vertical plates 14 fixed to the box body 1 are vertically arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt 6 and the second conveyor belt 7, sliding plates 15 in sliding fit with the vertical plates 14 in the vertical direction are fixed to the upper end of the press rod 10, the two sliding plates 15 extend to the outer sides of the vertical plates 14 and are fixedly connected through connecting rods 16, driving columns 17 in rotating fit with the box body 1 are arranged on the outer sides of the vertical plates 14, the driving columns 17 are driven by a motor, a power supply adopts a built-in power supply, the switch is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1 and can adopt the same switch as the switch of the first conveyor belt 6, a closed annular slide way 18 is circumferentially arranged along the up-down direction on the driving columns 17, a guide pin 19 always arranged inside the slide way, so that the connecting rod 16 reciprocates in the vertical direction when the driving post 17 rotates.
When the device is used in detail, an operator controls the driving column 17 to rotate, the slide way 18 drives the guide pin 19 in the driving column 17 to repeatedly move in the vertical direction in the rotating process of the driving column 17, and finally drives the connecting rod 16 to reciprocate in the vertical direction when the driving column 17 rotates, the connecting rod 16 drives the pressing rod 10 to reciprocate in the vertical direction in the up-down moving process of the connecting rod 16, when a book is conveyed to the lower end of the pressing rod 10, because the pressing rod 10 reciprocates in the vertical direction, when the lower end of the pressing rod 10 presses the book, because the upper pressing rod 11 is in sliding fit with the lower pressing rod 12 in the vertical direction, the first spring 13 is compressed, the book generates a large friction force with the first conveying belt 6 under the action of pressure, and then cannot be conveyed to the left side by the first conveying belt 6, and at this time, the cotton cloth soaked with alcohol on the surface of the first conveying belt 6 wipes and sterilizes the cover of the, and removing dirt on the surface of the book.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, in order to prevent the books from being conveyed away by the conveyor belt when the pressing rods 10 rise, and finally, the books are not sterilized, referring to fig. 3 and 11, two sets of vertical plates 14 are arranged along the left and right direction, two sets of vertical plates 14 are sliding plates 15 which are in sliding fit along the vertical direction, the lower initial positions of the two sets of pressing rods 10 are respectively arranged at the highest point and the lowest point, the upper ends of the two driving columns 17 are both fixed with first belt pulleys 20, and the two first belt pulleys 20 are in driving connection via first belts 21.
In the embodiment, when the device is used, an operator controls one of the driving columns 17 to rotate, when one of the driving columns 17 rotates, the other driving column 17 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the first belt pulley 20 and the first belt 21, when the two driving columns 17 rotate, the slide ways 18 drive the guide pins 19 in the respective driving columns to repeatedly move in the vertical direction, finally, the driving columns 17 drive the connecting rods 16 to reciprocate in the vertical direction when rotating, the connecting rods 16 drive the pressing rods 10 to reciprocate in the vertical direction when moving up and down, as shown in fig. 3, the initial positions of the lower ends of the two compression rods 10 are respectively arranged at the highest point and the lowest point, so that the book can be pressed by the lower end of the press rod 10, and further, when the press rod 10 is lifted up, the books are transported away via the conveyor belt, so that ultimately no sterilisation of the books occurs.
In a fourth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose that the conveyor belt 4 rotates by one distance of the partition plate 5 each time, referring to fig. 4, 6 and 10, an operation plate 22 fixed to the box 1 is disposed on one side of the conveyor belt 4, a half gear 23 is disposed at an upper end of the operation plate 22 in a rotationally matched manner, the half gear 23 is driven by a motor, a power supply adopts a built-in power supply, a switch is disposed at an outer side of the box 1, and the same switch can be used as the switch of the first conveyor belt 6, the half gear 23 is engaged with a first gear 24, a second pulley 25 is coaxially fixed to the first gear 24 and a transmission shaft of the conveyor belt 4, and the two second pulleys 25 are in transmission connection through a second pulley 26, so that when the first gear 24 rotates by one turn, the conveyor belt 4 rotates by one distance of the partition plate 5 each time.
In the specific use of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, firstly, a user turns on a motor for controlling the half gear 23, at this time, the half gear 23 starts to rotate, the motor here should be set to have a slower rotation speed, so that when the half gear 23 is meshed with the first gear 24, the first gear 24 is driven to rotate, when the first gear 24 rotates, the transmission shaft of the conveying belt 4 is finally driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt pulley 25 and the second belt 26, and finally the conveying belt 4 is driven to rotate, and the stroke of the conveying belt is controlled such that, when the half gear 23 is disengaged from the first gear 24, the conveying belt 4 rotates one distance of the partition plate 5 at a time.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, in order to make the push rod 9 work better, please refer to fig. 4, 6 and 10, the half gear 23 is engaged with the second gear 27, the half gear 23 is engaged with the first gear 24 and the second gear 27 alternately when rotating, the push rod 9 and the operation plate 22 are arranged in a sliding fit manner along the left-right direction, the push rod 9 and the operation plate 22 are fixedly connected through the second spring 28, the second gear 27 is coaxially fixed with the wire wheel 29, the wire wheel 29 is wound with the wire rope 30, and the wire rope 30 is guided by the guide wheel 31 fixed on the operation plate 22 and then fixedly connected with the push rod 9.
In the specific use of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, firstly, a user turns on a motor for controlling the half gear 23, at this time, the half gear 23 starts to rotate, the motor should be set to have a slower rotation speed, in an initial state, the half gear 23 is firstly meshed with the first gear 24, so that when the half gear 23 is meshed with the first gear 24, the first gear 24 is driven to rotate, when the first gear 24 rotates, the transmission shaft of the conveying belt 4 is finally driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt pulley 25 and the second belt 26, and finally the conveying belt 4 is driven to rotate, and the stroke of the conveying belt 4 is controlled such that, when the half gear 23 is disengaged from the first gear 24, the conveying belt 4 rotates one distance of the partition 5 at a time.
When the half gear 23 rotates to mesh with the second gear 27, the half gear 23 is disengaged from the first gear 24 at the moment, then the second gear 27 is driven to rotate, when the second gear 27 rotates, the second gear 27 drives the coaxially fixed wire wheel 29 to rotate, then the coaxially fixed wire wheel 29 is driven to rotate, when the wire wheel 29 rotates, the wire rope 30 is wound, then the push rod 9 is pulled to move to the outer side of the conveying belt 4 towards the direction of the opening 8, and books on the partition plate 5 are pushed to the upper end of the second conveying belt 7.
When the half gear 23 continues to rotate to be disengaged from the second gear 27, the second spring 28 is compressed at the moment, and under the action of the spring force, the push rod 9 is restored to the initial state at the moment, so that the next work is not affected, the rotation of the conveying belt 4 is not affected, the book is conveyed to the upper end of the second conveying belt 7 at the moment, the second conveying belt 7 conveys the book to the book outlet 3 at the moment, and then the operator takes out the book from the book outlet 3 to complete the processing of the book.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to perform better sterilization treatment on the inside of the books, referring to fig. 3 and 14, the push rod 9 includes a base plate 32 which is slidably fitted with the operation plate 22 in the left-right direction, an ultraviolet sterilizer 33 fixed to the case 1 is disposed between the first conveyor belt 6 and the second conveyor belt 7, the ultraviolet sterilizer 33 includes a base 34 fixed to the case 1, and a book placing plate 35 corresponding to the partition board 5 is fixed to the left end of the base 34, so that the push rod 9 can push the books on the upper end of the partition board 5 to the upper end of the book placing plate 35;
the left end of the book placing plate 35 is vertically and fixedly provided with a plurality of ultraviolet emitting substrates 36, so that when the push rod 9 pushes the book on the upper end of the partition plate 5 to the upper end of the book placing plate 35, the ultraviolet emitting substrates 36 are embedded into the book, the ultraviolet emitting substrates 36 are externally provided with ultraviolet lamps, the power supply is provided with an internal power supply, a switch is arranged outside the box body 1, the right end of the corresponding position of the substrate 32 and the second conveyor belt 7 is fixedly provided with a first book pushing rod 9-1, the right end of the corresponding position of the substrate 32 and the base 34 is fixedly provided with a second book pushing rod 37, the second book pushing rod 37 comprises an upper book pushing plate 38 and a lower book pushing plate 39, and the upper book pushing plate 38 and the lower book pushing plate 39 are fixedly connected through a third spring 40.
Ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection are adopted, and ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection are realized by utilizing ultraviolet rays with proper wavelength to destroy the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in cells of a microorganism organism, so that growth cells and/or regeneration cells are killed, and the sterilization and disinfection effects are achieved. The ultraviolet disinfection technology is based on modern epidemic prevention science, medicine and photodynamics, and utilizes specially designed UVC wave band ultraviolet light with high efficiency, high intensity and long service life to irradiate flowing water so as to directly kill various bacteria, viruses, parasites, algae and other pathogens in the water.
When the embodiment is used specifically, when the half gear 23 rotates to mesh with the second gear 27, at this time, the half gear 23 disengages from the first gear 24, and then drives the second gear 27 to rotate, when the second gear 27 rotates, the second gear 27 drives the coaxially fixed pulley 29 to rotate, and then drives the coaxially fixed pulley 29 to rotate, when the pulley 29 rotates, the wire rope 30 is wound, and then the push rod 9 is pulled to move to the outside of the conveyor belt 4 towards the opening 8, and the book on the partition 5 is pushed to the upper end of the book placing plate 35, it should be noted here that, when a user conveys the book from the book inlet 3, it should be ensured that the book spine of the book is placed towards the device direction, so that the book spine of the book is conveyed inwards, when the push rod 9 moves to the outside of the conveyor belt 4 towards the opening 8, and the book on the partition 5 is pushed to the upper end of the book placing plate 35, the ultraviolet emission substrate 36 is embedded, the ultraviolet lamp is uniformly separated from the pages, and the ultraviolet lamp arranged outside the ultraviolet emitting substrate 36 at the moment sterilizes the inside of the book to protect the book.
Meanwhile, when the second book pushing rod 37 contacts the spine, due to the interference of the base body 34, the upper book pushing plate 38 and the lower book pushing plate 39 are pushed open by the spine, at this time, the third spring 40 is stretched, and then the spine is clamped under the action of the spring force, at this time, when the second book pushing rod 37 is reset by the pushing rod 9, the book is driven to move towards the left end to the upper end initial position of the partition plate 5, and then the book is circularly pushed to the upper end of the second conveyor belt 7 by the first book pushing rod 9-1, at this time, the second conveyor belt 7 conveys the book to the book outlet 3, and then the operator takes out the book from the book outlet 3, and the book processing is completed.
In a seventh embodiment, on the basis of the sixth embodiment, in order to more comprehensively sterilize the inside of the book, please refer to fig. 14, a plurality of groups of ultraviolet sterilization apparatuses 33 are provided, each group of ultraviolet sterilization apparatuses 33 is disposed corresponding to the partition board 5, and the ultraviolet emission substrates 36 of all the ultraviolet sterilization apparatuses 33 are disposed in a staggered manner, so that the pages inside the book are sufficiently sterilized.
In an eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to better sterilize the front and back covers of the book, referring to fig. 3 and 7, an impeller 41 rotatably engaged with the case 1 is disposed at the upper end of the second conveyor 7, a blade 42 is fixed to the outside of the impeller 41, and the lower end of the blade 42 contacts with the upper end of the second conveyor 7.
In the embodiment, when the books are conveyed to the upper end of the second conveyor belt 7 and conveyed to the impeller 41, the books are conveyed to the blade 42, the blade 42 is driven to rotate when the impeller 41 rotates, then when the blade 42 rotates to the right side, the books at this time are turned over to the other side and the covers are in contact with the second conveyor belt 7, when the books are conveyed to the lower end of the pressing rod 10, because the pressing rod 10 reciprocates along the vertical direction, when the lower end of the pressing rod 10 presses the books, because the upper pressing rod 11 and the lower pressing rod 12 are in sliding fit along the vertical direction, the first spring 13 is compressed, the books at this time generate a large friction force with the first conveyor belt 6 under the effect of the pressure, and then the books cannot be conveyed towards the left side by the first conveyor belt 6, at this time, the covers of the books are wiped and sterilized by the cotton cloth soaked with the alcohol on the surface of the first conveyor belt 6, and removing dirt on the surface of the book.
After this operation, the second conveyor 7 conveys the books to the book outlet 3, and the operator takes out the books from the book outlet 3 to complete the processing of the books.
In a ninth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to prevent the book from deviating and affecting the normal operation of the apparatus when the book enters the upper end of the partition plate 5 on the conveyor belt 4, referring to fig. 7, 15 and 16, the two sides of the first conveyor belt 6 are provided with the aligning devices 43, each of the aligning devices 43 includes a sliding rod 44 arranged in a sliding fit along the front-back direction, one end of each of the two sliding rods 44 opposite to each other is connected with a pushing plate 45, and the rear end of each of the pushing plates 45 is arranged in a sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rod 44 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding rod through a fourth spring 46;
the lower ends of the two sliding rods 44 are respectively fixed with a rack 47, and a same driving gear 48 is meshed between the two racks 47, so that when the driving gear 48 rotates, the two racks 47 move towards the opposite direction or the opposite direction;
a driving strip 49 is fixed at the upper end of any one of the racks 47, a driving groove 50 is formed in the driving strip 49, a crank 51 is arranged on the box body 1 in a rotating fit mode, the crank 51 is driven by a motor, a built-in power supply is adopted, a switch is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, and a driving pin 52 arranged in the driving groove 50 is fixed at the lower end of the crank 51, so that the crank 51 drives the driving strip 49 to reciprocate in the front-back direction when rotating.
In the specific use of the embodiment, when the device starts to work, the crank 51 is controlled to rotate, when the crank 51 rotates, the driving pin 52 moves inside the driving groove 50, and finally drives the driving strip 49 to reciprocate along the front-back direction, when the driving strip 49 reciprocates along the front-back direction, the rack 47 with the fixed lower end is driven to reciprocate along the front-back direction, and then under the condition that the driving gear 48 rotates, the other rack 47 is driven to move towards the opposite direction or the opposite direction, in this case, the effect of repeatedly pushing towards the inner side by the two pushing plates 45 is completed, when the pushing plates 45 contact with a book, the fourth spring 46 is compressed, and when the pushing plates are separated, the fourth spring 46 resets, and the book can be straightened.
In the tenth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to perform better sterilization and disinfection operations on the covers of the books, referring to fig. 3, the upper ends of the first conveyor belt 6 and the second conveyor belt 7 are provided with the ultraviolet sterilizer 53 fixed to the box 1, the power supply here adopts a built-in power supply, and the switch is arranged outside the box 1.
When the book feeder is used, the outer surface layers of the first conveyor belt 6 and the second conveyor belt 7 are covered with cotton cloth, the cotton cloth can be used for alcohol dip-dyeing at the book inlet 2, firstly, a book is fed through the book inlet 2, the book is conveyed towards the left side through the first conveyor belt 6, when the book is conveyed to the lower end of the compression bar 10, an operator controls the driving column 17 to rotate, the slide rail 18 drives the guide pin 19 in the driving column 17 to repeatedly move in the vertical direction in the rotating process of the driving column 17, the connecting rod 16 is driven to reciprocate in the vertical direction in the rotating process of the driving column 17, and the compression bar 10 is driven to reciprocate in the vertical direction in the up-down moving process of the connecting rod 16.
When books are conveyed to the lower end of the pressing rod 10, the pressing rod 10 reciprocates along the vertical direction, when the books are pressed at the lower end of the pressing rod 10, the upper pressing rod 11 and the lower pressing rod 12 are in sliding fit along the vertical direction, the first spring 13 is compressed at the moment, the books at the moment generate large friction force with the first conveying belt 6 under the action of pressure, then the books cannot be conveyed towards the left side by the first conveying belt 6, the cotton cloth soaked by alcohol on the surface of the first conveying belt 6 wipes the covers of the books for sterilization and disinfection, and dirt on the surface of the books is removed.
An operator controls one of the driving columns 17 to rotate, when one of the driving columns 17 rotates, the other driving column 17 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the first belt pulley 20 and the first belt 21, when the two driving columns 17 rotate, the slide ways 18 drive the guide pins 19 in the two driving columns to repeatedly move in the vertical direction, and finally the connecting rods 16 are driven to reciprocate in the vertical direction when the driving columns 17 rotate, and the connecting rods 16 drive the pressing rods 10 to reciprocate in the vertical direction when moving up and down, namely as shown in fig. 3, the initial positions of the lower ends of the two pressing rods 10 are respectively arranged at the highest point and the lowest point, so that books can be pressed by the lower ends of the pressing rods 10, and then the books are prevented from being conveyed away through the conveying belts when the pressing rods 10 rise, and finally the books are not subjected to sterilization and disinfection.
When the pressing rod 10 moves towards the upper end to lift, the first conveying belt 6 drives the book to move towards the left side in a conveying mode, when the device starts to work, the crank 51 is controlled to rotate, when the crank 51 rotates, the driving pin 52 moves inside the driving groove 50, the driving strip 49 is finally driven to reciprocate in the front-back direction, when the driving strip 49 reciprocates in the front-back direction, the rack 47 fixed to the lower end is driven to reciprocate in the front-back direction, then under the condition that the driving gear 48 rotates, the other rack 47 is driven to move towards the opposite direction or the opposite direction, under the condition, the effect that the two pushing plates 45 repeatedly push towards the inner side is achieved, when the pushing plates 45 contact the book, the fourth spring 46 is compressed, and when the pushing plates are separated, the fourth spring 46 resets, and the book is straightened.
Books are sent to the partition board 5 after being straightened, a user starts a motor for controlling the half gear 23, the half gear 23 starts to rotate at the moment, the motor at the position is set to have a slow rotating speed, in an initial state, the half gear 23 is firstly meshed with the first gear 24, so that when the half gear 23 is meshed with the first gear 24, the first gear 24 is driven to rotate, when the first gear 24 rotates, a transmission shaft of the conveying belt 4 is finally driven to rotate through the transmission of the second belt pulley 25 and the second belt 26, the conveying belt 4 is finally driven to rotate, and the stroke of the conveying belt 4 is controlled to be controlled in a way that when the half gear 23 is disengaged from the first gear 24, the conveying belt 4 rotates for a distance of one partition board 5 at a time.
When the half gear 23 rotates to be meshed with the second gear 27, the half gear 23 is disengaged from the first gear 24 at the moment, and then the second gear 27 is driven to rotate, when the second gear 27 rotates, the second gear 27 drives the coaxially fixed wire wheel 29 to rotate, and then the coaxially fixed wire wheel 29 is driven to rotate, when the wire wheel 29 rotates, the wire rope 30 is wound, and then the push rod 9 is pulled to move to the outer side of the conveying belt 4 towards the opening 8 direction, and the book on the partition plate 5 is pushed to the upper end of the book placing plate 35, it should be noted that when a user conveys the book from the book inlet 3, the book spine of the book should be ensured to be placed towards the device direction, so that the book spine of the book is conveyed inwards, when the push rod 9 moves to the outer side of the conveying belt 4 towards the opening 8 direction, and the book on the partition plate 5 is pushed to the upper end of the book placing plate 35, the ultraviolet emission substrate 36, at this time, the ultraviolet lamp provided outside the ultraviolet radiation substrate 36 sterilizes the inside of the book to protect the book.
Meanwhile, when the second book pushing rod 37 contacts the spine, due to the interference of the base body 34, the upper book pushing plate 38 and the lower book pushing plate 39 are pushed open by the spine, at this time, the third spring 40 is stretched, and then the spine is clamped under the action of the spring force, at this time, when the second book pushing rod 37 is reset by the pushing rod 9, the book is driven to move towards the left end to the upper end initial position of the partition plate 5, and then the book is circularly pushed to the upper end of the second conveyor belt 7 by the first book pushing rod 9-1, at this time, the second conveyor belt 7 conveys the book to the book outlet 3, and then the operator takes out the book from the book outlet 3, and the book processing is completed.
When the half gear 23 continues to rotate to be disengaged from the second gear 27, because the second spring 28 is compressed at this time, under the action of the spring force, the push rod 9 at this time is restored to the initial state, so that the next working use is not affected, and the rotation of the conveyor belt 4 is not affected, at this time, the book is conveyed to the upper end of the second conveyor belt 7, when the book is conveyed to the upper end of the second conveyor belt 7, the book is conveyed to the impeller 41, the blade 42 is driven to rotate when the impeller 41 rotates, then when the blade 42 rotates to the right side, the book at this time is reversed to contact the cover at the other side with the second conveyor belt 7, at this time, when the book is conveyed to the lower end of the press rod 10, because the press rod 10 reciprocates in the vertical direction, when the lower end of the press rod 10 presses the book, because the upper press rod 11 and the lower press rod 12 are in a sliding fit in the, first spring 13 is compressed this moment, and books at this moment produce great frictional force with first conveyer belt 6 under the effect of pressure, then can not be transported to the left side by first conveyer belt 6 and remove, and the cotton that first conveyer belt 6 surface alcohol dip-dyed at this moment wipes the degerming disinfection to the front cover of books, clears away the dirt on books surface.
After this operation, the second conveyor 7 conveys the books to the book outlet 3, and the operator takes out the books from the book outlet 3 to complete the processing of the books.
The multifunctional book cover is ingenious in structure and high in practicability, the covers and the pages inside the books are disinfected and sterilized in all aspects, the books are comprehensively protected, corrosion and damage of the books due to bacterial breeding are avoided, accurate sterilization is achieved, the use efficiency is high, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Claims (10)
1. A book degerming and corrosion-preventing device for a library comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a book inlet (2) and a book outlet (3) are formed in the right side of the box body (1), a conveying belt (4) is arranged on the left side inside the box body (1) in a rotating fit mode along the vertical direction, a partition plate (5) is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying belt (4), the conveying belt (4) rotates for a distance of one partition plate (5) at each time, a first conveying belt (6) extending to the right end of the conveying belt (4) is arranged on the book inlet (2) in a rotating fit mode, so that books on the upper end can be conveyed to the upper end of the partition plate (5) when the first conveying belt (6) rotates, a second conveying belt (7) extending to the right end of the conveying belt (4) is arranged on the book outlet (3) in a rotating fit mode, openings (8) are formed in, a push rod (9) which is arranged in a sliding fit with the box body (1) is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt (4) along the left-right direction, and books on the upper end of the partition plate (5) can be pushed to the upper end of the second conveying belt (7) by the push rod (9);
the upper ends of the first conveyor belt (6) and the second conveyor belt (7) are respectively provided with a pressure lever (10) which is arranged in a sliding fit with the box body (1) along the vertical direction, the pressure levers (10) reciprocate along the vertical direction, each pressure lever (10) consists of an upper pressure lever (11) and a lower pressure lever (12) which is in a sliding fit with the upper pressure lever (11) along the vertical direction, and the upper pressure lever (11) and the lower pressure lever (12) are fixedly connected through a first spring (13);
the outer surface layers of the first conveyor belt (6) and the second conveyor belt (7) are covered with cotton cloth.
2. The book sterilizing and preserving device for the library according to claim 1, vertical plates (14) fixed with the box body (1) are arranged on two sides of the first conveyor belt (6) and the second conveyor belt (7) along the vertical direction, sliding plates (15) which are in sliding fit with the vertical plate (14) along the vertical direction are fixed at the upper ends of the pressure levers (10), the two sliding plates (15) extend to the outer side of the vertical plate (14) and are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (16), a driving column (17) which is arranged in a rotating fit with the box body (1) is arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate (14), the driving column (17) is provided with a closed annular slideway (18) along the circumference in the up-down direction, a guide pin (19) which is always arranged in the slideway (18) is fixed on the outer side of the connecting rod (16), when the driving column (17) rotates, the connecting rod (16) reciprocates along the vertical direction.
3. The book sterilizing and corrosion preventing device for the library according to claim 2, wherein the vertical plates (14) are provided with two sets along the left-right direction, the two sets of vertical plates (14) are provided with sliding plates (15) which are in sliding fit along the vertical direction, the lower initial positions of the two sets of pressure rods (10) are respectively arranged at the highest point and the lowest point, the upper ends of the two driving columns (17) are respectively fixed with a first belt pulley (20), and the two first belt pulleys (20) are in driving connection through a first belt (21).
4. The book sterilizing and corrosion preventing device for the library according to claim 1, wherein an operating plate (22) fixed with a box body (1) is arranged on one side of the conveying belt (4), a half gear (23) is arranged on the upper end of the operating plate (22) in a rotating fit mode, the half gear (23) is meshed with a first gear (24), a second belt pulley (25) is coaxially fixed on the first gear (24) and a transmission shaft of the conveying belt (4), and the two second belt pulleys (25) are in transmission connection through a second belt (26), so that the conveying belt (4) rotates one distance of a partition plate (5) at a time when the first gear (24) rotates one circle.
5. The book sterilizing and corrosion preventing device for the library according to claim 4, wherein the half gear (23) is engaged with a second gear (27), the half gear (23) is alternately engaged with the first gear (24) and the second gear (27) when rotating, the push rod (9) and the operation plate (22) are arranged in a sliding fit manner along the left-right direction, the push rod (9) and the operation plate (22) are fixedly connected through a second spring (28), the second gear (27) is coaxially fixed with a wire wheel (29), the wire wheel (29) is wound with a wire rope (30), and the wire rope (30) is guided by a guide wheel (31) fixed on the operation plate (22) and then fixedly connected with the push rod (9).
6. The book sterilizing and corrosion preventing device for the library according to claim 1, wherein the push rod (9) comprises a base plate (32) which is in sliding fit with the operating plate (22) along the left-right direction, an ultraviolet sterilizer (33) which is fixed with the box body (1) is arranged between the first conveyor belt (6) and the second conveyor belt (7), the ultraviolet sterilizer (33) comprises a base body (34) which is fixed with the box body (1), and a book placing plate (35) which corresponds to the partition plate (5) is fixed at the left end of the base body (34), so that the push rod (9) can push books at the upper end of the partition plate (5) to the upper end of the book placing plate (35);
put book board (35) left end and all along being fixed with a plurality of ultraviolet ray transmission base plate (36) along vertical direction, make push rod (9) push away the books of baffle (5) upper end to putting book board (35) when upper end, inside ultraviolet ray transmission base plate (36) embedding books, ultraviolet ray transmission base plate (36) outside all is provided with ultraviolet lamp, base plate (32) correspond the position right-hand member with second conveyer belt (7) and are fixed with first book pole (9-1) that pushes away, base plate (32) correspond the position right-hand member with base member (34) and are fixed with second book pole (37) that pushes away, second book pole (37) push away is including pushing up book board (38) and lower book board (39) down, push up book board (38) and lower book board (39) via third spring (40) fixed connection.
7. The book degerming and corrosion-preventing device for libraries according to claim 6, wherein said UV sterilization instruments (33) are arranged in multiple groups, each group of said UV sterilization instruments (33) is arranged corresponding to a partition (5), and the UV emitting substrates (36) of all said UV sterilization instruments (33) are staggered.
8. The book sterilizing and preserving device for the libraries according to claim 1, wherein the second conveyor belt (7) is provided with an impeller (41) at the upper end thereof, the impeller (41) is rotatably engaged with the box body (1), a blade (42) is fixed outside the impeller (41), and the lower end of the blade (42) is in contact with the upper end of the second conveyor belt (7).
9. The book sterilizing and corrosion preventing device for the library according to claim 1, wherein the first conveyor belt (6) is provided with a centering device (43) at two sides, the centering device (43) comprises sliding rods (44) which are arranged in a sliding fit manner along the front-back direction, one ends of the two sliding rods (44) which are opposite to each other are connected with a pushing plate (45), and the rear ends of the pushing plates (45) are arranged in a sliding fit manner with the sliding rods (44) and are fixedly connected through a fourth spring (46);
the lower ends of the two sliding rods (44) are respectively fixed with a rack (47), and the two racks (47) are meshed with a same driving gear (48), so that when the driving gear (48) rotates, the two racks (47) move towards the opposite direction or the opposite direction;
any rack (47) upper end is fixed with drive strip (49), drive groove (50) have been seted up to drive strip (49), box (1) normal running fit is provided with crank (51), the lower extreme of crank (51) is fixed with places drive round pin (52) inside drive groove (50) for when crank (51) rotate, drive strip (49) along fore-and-aft direction reciprocating motion.
10. The book sterilizing and preserving device for the library according to claim 1, wherein the upper ends of the first conveyor belt (6) and the second conveyor belt (7) are provided with ultraviolet sterilizers (53) fixed with the case (1).
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| CN202010855688.7A CN111942892B (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | A books degerming anticorrosive device for library |
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| CN202010855688.7A CN111942892B (en) | 2020-08-24 | 2020-08-24 | A books degerming anticorrosive device for library |
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| CN111942892B CN111942892B (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113134099A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-07-20 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Many books of library sterilization equipment |
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| CN210943385U (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-07-07 | 西安铁路职业技术学院 | Library's books device of putting on or off shelf |
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| CN109984479A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-09 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Books in libraries automatic management device |
| CN210943385U (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-07-07 | 西安铁路职业技术学院 | Library's books device of putting on or off shelf |
| CN110886073A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-17 | 宁波财经学院 | Multipurpose small towel sterilizing dryer |
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| CN113134099A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-07-20 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Many books of library sterilization equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111942892B (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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