CN111937723A

CN111937723A - Afforestation is with rotatory watering lorry

Info

Publication number: CN111937723A
Application number: CN202010809842.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2020-11-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary sprinkler for landscaping, which comprises a trolley chassis, wherein the rear part of the trolley chassis is movably connected with a connecting rod through a bearing, both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a rear power wheel, one side of both ends of the connecting rod, which is close to the rear power wheel, is movably connected with a driving mechanism through a bearing, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the rear power wheel, the upper end of the trolley chassis is fixedly welded with a fixing frame, a fixing frame and a power mechanism are arranged in the fixing frame, the power mechanism is in transmission connection with the fixing frame, the upper end of the fixing frame is movably connected with a supporting water pipe through a bearing, the supporting water pipe is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, the upper end of the supporting water pipe is provided with a flow dividing valve, both ends of the flow dividing valve are fixedly. The rotary sprinkler for landscaping provided by the invention has the advantages of compact structure, wide and uniform irrigation area, multiple functions and water resource saving.

Description

Afforestation is with rotatory watering lorry

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of landscaping equipment, in particular to a rotary sprinkler for landscaping.

Background

Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, further include forest parks, squares, streets, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and rest resorts; the garden construction is consistent with the aesthetic concepts of people and the scientific and technical level of society, and more than ever, the garden construction brings more people in the current or future living space.

Most of current afforestation irrigation adopts traditional manual irrigation, and intensity of labour is big, and the irrigation scope is little and inhomogeneous, and the regional garden irrigation of subtotal adopts the watering lorry to irrigate the vegetation, and the watering is inefficient, because the speed of the watering lorry during the watering can not obtain certain control, can not control the volume of watering to the plant greening in-process, lead to watering inhomogeneous etc. is unfavorable for the growth of plant, makes the afforestation effect not good, and the practicality is low, so, we provide a rotatory watering lorry for afforestation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a rotary sprinkler for landscaping, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a rotary sprinkler for landscaping comprises a trolley chassis, wherein a front wheel support frame is fixedly installed at the front part of the upper end of the trolley chassis, a front steering wheel is connected in the front wheel support frame in a spherical mode, the rear part of the trolley chassis is movably connected with a connecting rod through a bearing, two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with a rear power wheel, one side, close to the rear power wheel, of each end of the connecting rod is movably connected with a driving mechanism through a bearing, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the rear power wheel, a fixing frame is fixedly welded at the upper end of the trolley chassis, a fixing frame and a power mechanism are arranged in the fixing frame, the power mechanism is in transmission connection with the fixing frame, a supporting water pipe is movably connected at the upper end of the fixing frame through a bearing and is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, a flow dividing valve is arranged, and the flow divider communicates with each other with the inside of supporting the water pipe, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of flow divider has an irrigation pipe, irrigation pipe is L type structure, and the one end threaded connection of irrigation pipe L type structure part down has an irrigation spray, irrigation spray communicates with each other through the inside of irrigation pipe and flow divider, the lower extreme fixed mounting on dolly chassis has a water tank, the lower extreme of supporting the water pipe runs through the upper end of water tank and is located the water tank.

Preferably, power unit includes the motor case, the one end fixed connection of motor case is at one side inner wall of mount, a bull stick of output fixedly connected with of motor case, the one end that the motor case was kept away from to the bull stick passes through bearing and the opposite side inner wall swing joint of mount, the middle part fixedly connected with initiative runner of bull stick, and the initiative runner is located the mount.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the movable rod, a drive block of two inner wall fixedly connected with of mount is all run through at the both ends of movable rod, and two drive blocks are bilateral symmetry and distribute, a loose axle of one end fixedly connected with of movable rod is kept away from to the drive block, driven gear of movable rod middle part fixedly connected with, and driven gear is located the mount.

Preferably, the lower part of the supporting water pipe is movably connected with the fixed frame through a bearing, the lower end of the supporting water pipe sequentially penetrates through the upper box walls of the trolley chassis and the water tank and is positioned in the water tank, a worm wheel is carved on the lower part of the supporting water pipe, and the worm wheel is positioned in the fixed frame and corresponds to the driven gear.

Preferably, the driven gear and the driving rotating wheel are located on the same horizontal plane, the driven gear is located between the driving rotating wheel and the worm wheel, the driven gear is meshed with the driving rotating wheel to connect the transmission mechanism with the power mechanism in a transmission mode, and the driven gear is meshed with the worm wheel to connect the transmission mechanism with the supporting water pipe in a transmission mode.

Preferably, the rear power wheel is of a circular truncated cone structure, the cross section size of the opposite end of the rear power wheel is larger than that of the other end of the rear power wheel, a plurality of driving grooves are formed in one side, close to the opposite end, of the outer surface of the rear power wheel, and the driving grooves are distributed in an annular array mode.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the actuating lever, the actuating lever is T type structure, and the upper portion is not perpendicular with lower part, actuating lever lower part is in the one end of connecting rod through bearing swing joint, the both ends of actuating lever upper portion all have a transfer line and a shifting block through pivot swing joint, and the shifting block is located the one side that the actuating lever is close to the drive groove.

Preferably, one end of the transmission rod, which is far away from the driving rod, is movably connected with the corresponding movable shaft through a rotating shaft, and the lower part of the shifting block is positioned in the driving groove to connect the driving mechanism with the rear power wheel in a transmission manner.

Preferably, the height dimension of the water tank is smaller than the maximum diameter dimension of the rear power wheel, and the height of the supporting water pipe is larger than that of the driving rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. in the invention, the driving rod is driven by the movable shaft to rotate a certain angle on the connecting rod and then reset, and in the process, the shifting block shifts the corresponding driving groove to rotate the rear power wheel, so that the chassis of the trolley is moved by the rotation of the rear power wheel, the automatic movement of the whole trolley is realized, the manual irrigation is effectively avoided, and the labor cost and the labor intensity are reduced.

2. According to the invention, through the design of the driving groove, the driving groove can be movably connected with the shifting block to realize rotation, soil can be prevented from being turned over in the rotation process, the function of loosening the soil is realized, the growth of plants is facilitated, the manual soil turning is avoided, and the functions are various. .

3. According to the invention, the driving groove is uniformly stirred by the stirring block to enable the rear power wheel to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the sprinkling quantity can be uniformly controlled in the plant greening process, the sprinkling is uniform and thorough, and the driven gear is meshed with the worm gear to drive the supporting water pipe to rotate at a high degree, so that the irrigation effect can be improved, the irrigation area is enlarged, and the water resource is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rotary sprinkler for landscaping according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rotary sprinkler for landscaping in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the rotary sprinkler for landscaping according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rear power wheel of the rotary sprinkler for landscaping according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of a rotary sprinkler for landscaping in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic connection diagram of a power mechanism of the rotary sprinkler for landscaping according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the supporting water pipe of the rotary sprinkler for landscaping of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a trolley chassis; 2. a front wheel support frame; 3. a front steering wheel; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a rear power wheel; 6. a drive mechanism; 7. a fixed mount; 8. a power mechanism; 9. a transmission mechanism; 10. supporting the water pipe; 11. a flow divider valve; 12. an irrigation water pipe; 13. an irrigation spray head; 14. a water tank; 51. a drive slot; 61. a drive rod; 62. a transmission rod; 63. shifting blocks; 81. a motor case; 82. a rotating rod; 83. a driving runner; 91. a movable rod; 92. a driven gear; 93. a drive block; 94. a movable shaft; 101. a worm gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-7, a rotatory watering lorry is used in afforestation, includes dolly chassis 1, its characterized in that: the front part of the upper end of the trolley chassis 1 is fixedly provided with a front wheel supporting frame 2, a front steering wheel 3 is connected in the front wheel supporting frame 2 in a ball joint mode, the rear part of the trolley chassis 1 is movably connected with a connecting rod 4 through a bearing, both ends of the connecting rod 4 are fixedly connected with a rear power wheel 5, one side of each of the two ends of the connecting rod 4 close to the rear power wheel 5 is movably connected with a driving mechanism 6 through a bearing, the driving mechanism 6 is in transmission connection with the rear power wheel 5, the upper end of the trolley chassis 1 is fixedly welded with a fixing frame 7, a fixing frame 7 and a power mechanism 8 are arranged in the fixing frame 7, the power mechanism 8 is in transmission connection with the fixing frame 7, the upper end of the fixing frame 7 is movably connected with a supporting water pipe 10 through a bearing, the supporting water pipe 10 is in transmission, and the flow divider 11 communicates with each other with the inside of supporting water pipe 10, and the both ends of flow divider 11 are all fixed mounting and have an irrigation water pipe 12, and irrigation water pipe 12 is L type structure, and the one end screw thread of irrigation water pipe 12L type structure lower part has an irrigation shower nozzle 13, and irrigation shower nozzle 13 communicates with each other through irrigation water pipe 12 and flow divider 11's inside, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of dolly chassis 1 has a water tank 14, and the lower extreme of supporting water pipe 10 runs through the upper end of water tank 14 and is located the water tank 14.

Power unit 8 includes motor case 81, and motor case 81's one end fixed connection is at one side inner wall of mount 7, and a bull stick 82 of motor case 81's output fixedly connected with, the opposite side inner wall swing joint of bearing and mount 7 is passed through to the one end that motor case 81 was kept away from to bull stick 82, and initiative runner 83 of the middle part fixedly connected with of bull stick 82, and initiative runner 83 is located mount 7.

Drive mechanism 9 includes movable rod 91, and the both ends of movable rod 91 all run through a drive block 93 of two inner wall fixedly connected with of mount 7, and two drive blocks 93 are bilateral symmetry and distribute, and a loose axle 94 of one end fixedly connected with of movable rod 91 is kept away from to drive block 93, and driven gear 92 of movable rod 91 middle part fixedly connected with, and driven gear 92 is located mount 7.

The lower part of supporting water pipe 10 passes through the bearing and is in the same place with mount 7 swing joint, the lower extreme of supporting water pipe 10 runs through the last tank wall of dolly chassis 1 and water tank 14 in proper order and is located water tank 14, be convenient for irrigate the lawn with the water in the water tank 14, the juncture of supporting water pipe 10 and dolly chassis 1 and water tank 14 all is connected through the bearing rotation, and the juncture of supporting water pipe 10 and water tank 14 is sealed well, the lower part of supporting water pipe 10 is carved with worm wheel 101, and worm wheel 101 is located mount 7 and corresponding with driven gear 92's position, it rotates to realize supporting water pipe 10 through worm wheel 101 and driven gear 92 meshing, realize the large tracts of land and irrigate.

The driven gear 92 and the driving rotating wheel 83 are located on the same horizontal plane, the driven gear 92 is located between the driving rotating wheel 83 and the worm wheel 101, the driven gear 92 is meshed with the driving rotating wheel 83 to drive the transmission mechanism 9 to be connected with the power mechanism 8, the driving rotating wheel 83 drives the driven gear 92 to rotate, the driven gear 92 drives the rear power wheel 5 to rotate, the supporting water pipe 10 is driven to rotate in a high degree, the structure is compact, and the driven gear 92 is meshed with the worm wheel 101 to drive the transmission mechanism 9 to be connected with the supporting water pipe 10.

The rear power wheel 5 is of a circular truncated cone structure, the cross section size of the opposite end of the rear power wheel 5 is larger than that of the other end of the rear power wheel 5, one side, close to the opposite end, of the outer surface of the rear power wheel 5 is provided with a plurality of driving grooves 51, the driving grooves 51 are distributed in an annular array mode to increase the friction force between the driving grooves and the ground, in the rotating process, the soil loosening effect can be achieved, and the functions are various.

The driving mechanism 6 comprises a driving rod 61, the driving rod 61 is of a T-shaped structure, the upper portion of the driving rod is not perpendicular to the lower portion of the driving rod 61, the lower portion of the driving rod 61 is movably connected to one end of the connecting rod 4 through a bearing, two ends of the upper portion of the driving rod 61 are respectively movably connected with a transmission rod 62 and a shifting block 63 through a rotating shaft, and the shifting block 63 is located on one side, close to the driving groove 51, of the driving rod 61.

One end of the transmission rod 62, which is far away from the driving rod 61, is movably connected with the corresponding movable shaft 94 through a rotating shaft, the lower part of the shifting block 63 is positioned in the driving groove 51 to drive and connect the driving mechanism 6 with the rear power wheel 5, the movable shaft 94 drives the transmission rod 62 to rotate the driving rod 61 through the rotation of the driven gear 92, and the shifting block 63 pushes the driving groove 51 to rotate the rear power wheel 5, so that the whole trolley moves.

The height dimension of the water tank 14 is smaller than the maximum diameter dimension of the rear power wheel 5, the height of the supporting water pipe 10 is larger than that of the driving rod 61, and the irrigation water pipe 12 is not blocked in the rotating process.

It should be noted that, the present invention is a rotary sprinkler for landscaping, during irrigation of landscaping, the water tank 14 can be filled with water, after the water is filled, the car can be placed on the upper end of lawn, then the motor tank 81 is opened, the motor tank 81 drives the rotation rod 82 to rotate the driving wheel 83, the driving wheel 83 meshes with the driven gear 92 to drive the movable rod 91 to rotate, so that the driving block 93 rotates, the movable shaft 94 drives the transmission rod 62 to rotate the driving rod 61 on the connecting rod 4 for a certain angle, and then the driving rod 61 resets, during this process, the shifting block 63 shifts the corresponding driving groove 51 to rotate the rear power wheel 5, thereby the movement of the car chassis 1 is realized through the rotation of the rear power wheel 5, and during the rotation of the rear power wheel 5, due to the arrangement of the driving groove 51, soil on the ground surface can be turned over, its effect of loosening the soil, at driven gear 92 rotation in-process, can with worm wheel 101 meshing, thereby it carries out high rotation to drive support water pipe 10, pass through the booster pump pressure boost with the water in the water tank 14 to support in the water pipe 10, rethread flow divider valve 11 shunts to the irrigation water pipe 12 at both ends in, irrigate the lawn through irrigation spray nozzle 13, irrigate regionally extensively, replace artifical irrigation, the work of digging, low in labor strength, the function is various, and compact structure, high stability, can extensively use widely in afforestation work.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotatory watering lorry is used in afforestation, includes dolly chassis (1), its characterized in that: the front part of the upper end of the trolley chassis (1) is fixedly provided with a front wheel supporting frame (2), the front wheel supporting frame (2) is internally ball-jointed with a front steering wheel (3), the rear part of the trolley chassis (1) is movably connected with a connecting rod (4) through a bearing, two ends of the connecting rod (4) are fixedly connected with a rear power wheel (5), one side of two ends of the connecting rod (4) close to the rear power wheel (5) is movably connected with a driving mechanism (6) through a bearing, the driving mechanism (6) is in transmission connection with the rear power wheel (5), the upper end of the trolley chassis (1) is fixedly welded with a fixing frame (7), the fixing frame (7) is internally provided with a fixing frame (7) and a power mechanism (8), the power mechanism (8) is in transmission connection with the fixing frame (7), the upper end of the fixing frame (7) is movably connected with a supporting water pipe (10) through, and support water pipe (10) and be connected with drive mechanism (9) transmission, the upper end of supporting water pipe (10) is provided with a flow divider valve (11), and flow divider valve (11) communicate with each other with the inside of supporting water pipe (10), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of flow divider valve (11) has an irrigation water pipe (12), irrigation water pipe (12) are L type structure, and the one end threaded connection of irrigation water pipe (12) L type structure lower part has an irrigation shower nozzle (13), irrigation shower nozzle (13) communicate with each other through the inside of irrigation water pipe (12) and flow divider valve (11), the lower extreme fixed mounting of dolly chassis (1) has a water tank (14), the lower extreme that supports water pipe (10) runs through the upper end of water tank (14) and is located in water tank (14).

2. The rotary sprinkler for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: power unit (8) include motor case (81), the one end fixed connection of motor case (81) is at one side inner wall of mount (7), bull stick (82) of output fixedly connected with of motor case (81), the opposite side inner wall swing joint of bearing and mount (7) is passed through to the one end that motor case (81) were kept away from in bull stick (82), the middle part fixedly connected with of bull stick (82) takes the initiative runner (83), and takes the initiative runner (83) to be located mount (7).

3. The rotary sprinkler for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism (9) are including movable rod (91), drive block (93) of two inner wall fixedly connected with of mount (7) are all run through at the both ends of movable rod (91), and two drive blocks (93) are bilateral symmetry and distribute, a loose axle (94) of one end fixedly connected with of movable rod (91) is kept away from in drive block (93), driven gear (92) of movable rod (91) middle part fixedly connected with, and driven gear (92) are located mount (7).

4. The rotary sprinkler for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the supporting water pipe (10) is movably connected with the fixed frame (7) through a bearing, the lower end of the supporting water pipe (10) sequentially penetrates through the upper box walls of the trolley chassis (1) and the water tank (14) and is positioned in the water tank (14), a worm wheel (101) is carved on the lower part of the supporting water pipe (10), and the worm wheel (101) is positioned in the fixed frame (7) and corresponds to the position of the driven gear (92).

5. A rotary sprinkler for landscaping, in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the driven gear (92) and the driving rotating wheel (83) are located on the same horizontal plane, the driven gear (92) is located between the driving rotating wheel (83) and the worm wheel (101), the driven gear (92) is meshed with the driving rotating wheel (83) to drive and connect the transmission mechanism (9) and the power mechanism (8), and the driven gear (92) is meshed with the worm wheel (101) to drive and connect the transmission mechanism (9) and the supporting water pipe (10).

6. The rotary sprinkler for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: the rear power wheel (5) is of a circular truncated cone structure, the cross section size of the opposite end of the rear power wheel (5) is larger than that of the other end of the rear power wheel (5), one side, close to the opposite end, of the outer surface of the rear power wheel (5) is provided with a plurality of driving grooves (51), and the driving grooves (51) are distributed in an annular array mode.

7. The rotary sprinkler for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (6) include actuating lever (61), actuating lever (61) are T type structure, and the upper portion is not perpendicular with lower part, actuating lever (61) lower part is in the one end of connecting rod (4) through bearing swing joint, the both ends of actuating lever (61) upper portion all have one transfer line (62) and one shifting block (63) through pivot swing joint, and shifting block (63) are located one side that actuating lever (61) are close to drive groove (51).

8. A rotary sprinkler for landscaping, in accordance with claim 7, wherein: one end, far away from the driving rod (61), of the driving rod (62) is movably connected with the corresponding movable shaft (94) through a rotating shaft, and the lower portion of the shifting block (63) is located in the driving groove (51) and is used for driving and connecting the driving mechanism (6) and the rear power wheel (5).

9. The rotary sprinkler for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the water tank (14) is smaller than the maximum diameter of the rear power wheel (5), and the height of the supporting water pipe (10) is larger than that of the driving rod (61).