CN111922047A - Construction waste classification processing apparatus - Google Patents
Construction waste classification processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111922047A CN111922047A CN202010797006.1A CN202010797006A CN111922047A CN 111922047 A CN111922047 A CN 111922047A CN 202010797006 A CN202010797006 A CN 202010797006A CN 111922047 A CN111922047 A CN 111922047A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- box
- collecting
- diffusion
- fixedly arranged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a construction waste classification treatment device which comprises a winding material collecting mechanism, a negative absorption collecting mechanism, a metal collecting mechanism, a waste crushing mechanism and a diffusion cylinder, wherein the winding material is collected through barbs on a collecting discharge spout, so that the winding material is prevented from winding on equipment for subsequent processing, the probability of maintaining the equipment by workers is reduced, the collecting discharge spout is driven to vibrate through a vibrating mechanism, the crushed construction waste is prevented from being accumulated on the collecting discharge spout, both ferrous metal and non-ferrous metal can be collected through the metal collecting mechanism, the metal waste is reduced, the adsorption force cannot be blocked by the metal collecting mechanism, the dust suction speed is improved, the dust can be rapidly collected, the adsorption force cannot be blocked, and the dust suction speed is improved, and the materials in the waste materials are classified and collected, so that a large amount of working time of workers is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction waste treatment, in particular to a construction waste classification treatment device.
Background
On the construction site, a large amount of waste materials are generated due to the construction of workers, various kinds of garbage often exist in the construction waste materials, the construction waste materials are mainly classified into winding materials, stones and metals, metal substances can be recycled, and the winding materials can influence the recycling of the construction waste materials.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201811291413.4; the utility model discloses a building rubbish reducing mechanism for building can solve the processing mode of building rubbish and generally be transported to the open air by the trucd and concentrate and pile up or fill in the sea, and this kind of mode has caused the problem of very big wasting of resources and current building rubbish reducing mechanism simple structure crushing degree is low to can produce a large amount of dust in crushing process, the easy dust explosion that takes place and cause the problem of personnel's health's damage.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201710834956.5; the sorting and crushing treatment equipment for the construction waste is disclosed, the sorting of materials can be finished on the device, the qualified waste is prevented from being secondarily crushed, and the unqualified waste can be crushed, so that convenience is brought to a user; the sieve plate in the sorting device of the device can move up and down, and the blocking condition in the long-term use process can be effectively avoided in the sorting process.
Both solutions have the following disadvantages:
1. although the first scheme can reduce dust, a large amount of winding objects exist in the building garbage, and the winding objects are not cleaned and can be wound on equipment for subsequent processing, so that the equipment is damaged, and a large amount of working time is wasted for workers to maintain;
2. in addition, although the first scheme can adsorb and collect ferrous metals, the adsorption, cleaning and collection cannot be carried out on aluminum alloy or copper, so that a large amount of metal waste is caused;
3. in the first scheme, the adsorption force of metal collecting equipment on dust adsorption is blocked, the speed of dust absorption is reduced, and the dust collection is not facilitated;
4. although the second scheme can carry out the secondary screening to unqualified waste material, can't carry out the classified collection to the material in the waste material, need the workman follow-up classified collection that carries on, wasted a large amount of operating time of workman.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction waste classification treatment device and a working method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
provides a construction waste classification treatment device, which comprises a winding material collecting mechanism, a negative absorption collecting mechanism, a metal collecting mechanism, a waste crushing mechanism and a diffusion cylinder, wherein the diffusion cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the metal collecting mechanism, the bottom of the metal collecting mechanism is fixedly provided with a plurality of universal wheels which are contacted with the ground, the top of the winding material collecting mechanism is fixedly provided with two diffusion cylinders which are symmetrically arranged with each other, the waste crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two diffusion cylinders, the winding material collecting mechanism is positioned between the two diffusion cylinders, the winding material collecting mechanism is detachably connected with the diffusion cylinder, the negative absorption collecting mechanism is arranged at the side of the diffusion cylinder, the negative absorption set mechanism is communicated with the interior of the diffusion cylinder, a handle which is convenient for a worker to grasp is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the diffusion cylinder, and the garbage crushing mechanism, the winding material collecting mechanism, the diffusion cylinder and the metal collecting mechanism are communicated with each other.
Further, rubbish rubbing crusher constructs including the grinder, the flaring mouth, the installing frame, throat mouth and first extension board, the flaring mouth, installing frame and throat mouth extremely up-down distribute in proper order, and the top and the flaring mouth fixed connection of installing frame, the bottom and the throat mouth fixed connection of installing frame, first extension board fixed mounting is on the bottom of throat mouth for carry out kibbling grinder fixed mounting in the installing frame to building rubbish, the bottom of first extension board and the top fixed connection of two diffusion drums.
Further, the entanglement collecting mechanism comprises a collecting discharge spout, a positioning strip, an annular rubber pad, a support ring, a sliding bottom plate and a plurality of vibration mechanisms, wherein two symmetrical sides of the sliding bottom plate are respectively attached to the inner sides of the two diffusion cylinders, the positioning strip for blocking the sliding bottom plate is positioned on the other side of the sliding bottom plate, the positioning strip is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding bottom plate, the support ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the sliding bottom plate, the annular rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support ring, the collecting discharge spout is positioned right above the annular rubber pad, the outer edge of the collecting discharge spout is attached to the top end of the annular rubber pad, the plurality of vibration mechanisms for vibrating the collecting discharge spout are fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding bottom plate, the plurality of vibration mechanisms are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the support ring, and a plurality of barbs are fixedly, a plurality of barb is along the circumferencial direction evenly distributed who collects the tip, and has seted up the first bleeder vent of a plurality of on collecting the tip, and the fixed connecting plate of being connected of being provided with and can dismantling with sliding bottom plate in the top of a diffusion section of thick bamboo.
Further, every vibrations mechanism all is including strikeing the post, the holding ring, the conflict spring, the cam, driving motor, first locating plate and second locating plate are all fixed on the support ring, and the second locating plate is located first locating plate directly over, first locating plate and second locating plate are passed in proper order to the top of strikeing the post, holding ring fixed mounting is on strikeing the post, the bottom of holding ring and the top contact of first locating plate, the conflict spring housing is established on strikeing the post, and the bottom of conflict spring contacts with the top of holding ring, the top of conflict spring is contradicted with the bottom of second locating plate, driving motor passes through motor cabinet fixed mounting on sliding bottom plate, and cam fixed mounting is on driving motor's output, the outer fringe of cam is contradicted with the bottom of strikeing the post.
Furthermore, the metal collecting mechanism comprises an elastic gate, a pulling box, an upper and lower driving mechanism, a rotary driving mechanism, an electromagnet and an extension ring, the elastic gate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner edge of the diffusion cylinder, the extension ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer edge of the diffusion cylinder, the pulling box is fixedly arranged on the extension ring, the electromagnet is positioned in the pulling box and is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower driving mechanism, the upper and lower driving mechanism is fixedly arranged in the pulling box, the rotary driving mechanism for driving the electromagnet to rotate is fixedly arranged in the pulling box, the elastic gate comprises two symmetrically arranged opening and closing arms, each opening and closing arm comprises a semicircular gate plate, a tension spring and a bending plate, the semicircular middle part of the semicircular gate plate is hinged with the bottom of the diffusion cylinder, the bottom end of the semicircular gate plate is provided with a fillet, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the, one end fixed mounting of buckling plate is on the inner wall of a diffusion section of thick bamboo, and the other end of buckling plate is contradicted with the top of semicircle flashboard, and is provided with the protective housing outside actuating mechanism and the rotary driving mechanism from top to bottom.
Further, the pull box includes circular bottom plate, semi-circular riser, a lifting spring, two arc locating plates and handle, circular bottom plate fixed mounting is at the top of universal wheel, semi-circular riser fixed mounting is at the top of circular bottom plate, semi-circular riser's top inner edge and the outer fringe fixed connection who extends the ring, hold the material circle box and insert and establish in semi-circular riser's outer fringe, and hold the outer fringe of material circle box and the inner edge laminating of semi-circular riser, two arc locating plate fixed mounting are on holding the outer fringe of material circle box, and two arc locating plates are the symmetry setting, and the one end of every arc locating plate all contacts with semi-circular riser's one end, and two arc locating plates all can dismantle in semi-circular riser and connect, two handles are fixed mounting respectively on two arc locating plates, the internal diameter of holding the material circle box is greater than.
Further, the up-down driving mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a sliding column, a lifting spring, a linear bearing, a fixing plate and a pedal, two ends of the fixing plate are fixedly arranged on the inner edge of the material containing round box, the linear bearing is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, the sliding column is slidably arranged on the linear bearing, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding column, and electro-magnet fixed mounting is on the mounting panel, the lifting spring cover is established on the traveller, and the top of lifting spring is contradicted with the bottom of mounting panel, the bottom of lifting spring is contradicted with linear bearing's top, the footboard can the pivoted install on the traveller, set up the commentaries on classics hole that supplies the traveller to pass on the footboard, fixed being provided with the fender ring of contradicting bottom the footboard on the traveller, the one end of footboard is passed and is held the material circle box, hold and set up the gliding bar slide opening from top to bottom that supplies the footboard on the material circle box, the bottom and the rotary driving mechanism transmission of traveller are connected.
Further, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a gear, a rack, a first guide pillar, a second guide pillar, a guide plate, a push plate and a pushing spring, the gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding pillar, the rack is meshed with the gear, the bottom of the rack is contacted with the bottom of the inner side of the material containing round box, the first guide pillar is fixedly installed at one end of the rack, the second guide pillar is fixedly installed at the other end of the rack, one end of the second guide pillar penetrates through the material containing round box and is fixedly connected with the push plate, the guide plate is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the material containing round box, one end of the first guide pillar penetrates through the guide plate, a positioning ring is fixedly arranged on the first guide pillar and is abutted to the guide plate, the pushing spring is sleeved on the first guide pillar, one end of the pushing spring is abutted to one end of the.
Furthermore, the negative absorption set mechanism comprises a driving motor, a vortex fan, an air guide box, a square pipe and a collection bag, two square connecting pipes are respectively arranged at two ends of the air guide box, one square connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the diffusion cylinder, the diffusion cylinder is provided with a square vent pipe communicated with the square connecting pipe, the other square connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the square pipe, the other side of the square pipe penetrates through the dust collecting box, the square tube is fixedly connected with the dust collecting box, the collecting bag is detachably arranged at the other end of the square tube, the vortex fan is positioned in the air guide box, and the vortex fan is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the air guide box through a motor base, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft through a coupler, a plurality of second air holes are formed in the bottom of the dust collection box, and universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust collection box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the construction waste classification treatment device, the entanglement is collected through the barbs on the collecting discharge spouts, so that the entanglement is prevented from being wound on equipment for subsequent processing, and the probability of maintaining the equipment by workers is reduced;
2. the collecting discharge spout is driven to vibrate by the vibration mechanism, so that the crushed construction waste is prevented from being accumulated on the collecting discharge spout;
3. the metal collecting mechanism can be used for collecting ferrous metal and non-ferrous metal, so that the metal waste is reduced;
4. the metal collecting mechanism can not block the adsorption force, so that the dust sucking speed is improved, and the dust can be collected quickly;
5. collect the mechanism through the winding and collect the winding, the metal is collected the mechanism and is collected the metal, collects the construction waste dust through burden absorption set mechanism, and then accomplishes the material to in the waste material and carry out the classified collection, has practiced thrift workman's a large amount of operating time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the garbage disposal mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the wrap collection mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the vibration mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the damper;
fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the drawer box;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a diffuser;
FIG. 11 is a fourth schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of the negative absorption set mechanism;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of the dust collecting box;
in the figure:
1. a winding material collecting mechanism; 1a, a vibration mechanism; 1a1, knock pin; 1a2, retaining ring; 1a3, abutting spring; 1a4, cam; 1a5, drive motor; 1a6, a first positioning plate; 1a7, a second positioning plate; 1b, a collecting discharge spout; 1b1, a first vent; 1b2, barbs; 1c, positioning strips; 1d, an annular rubber pad; 1e, a support ring; 1f, a sliding bottom plate;
2. a negative absorption set mechanism; 2a, driving a motor; 2b, a vortex fan; 2c, an air guide box; 2d, a dust collection box; 2d1, a second vent; 2e, square tubes; 2h, collecting bags;
3. a metal collection mechanism; 3a, an elastic gate; 3a1, semi-circular shutter; 3a2, tension spring; 3a3, a bending plate; 3b, drawing and pulling the box; 3b1, circular base plate; 3b2, semicircular riser; 3b3, round material containing boxes; 3b4, arc positioning plate; 3b5, handle; 3c, an up-down driving mechanism; 3c1, mounting plate; 3c2, a spool; 3c3, lifting spring; 3c4, linear bearing; 3c5, fixing plate; 3c6, pedal; 3d, a rotation driving mechanism; 3d1, gear; 3d2, rack; 3d3, a first guide post; 3d4, second guide post; 3d5, guide plate; 3d6, push plate; 3d7, push spring; 3e, an electromagnet; 3f, an extension ring; 3g, a protective shell;
4. a garbage crushing mechanism; 4a, a pulverizer; 4b, flaring nozzles; 4c, installing a frame; 4d, necking down the mouth; 4e, a first extension plate;
5. a diffusion cylinder;
6. a guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, a construction waste classification device comprises a winding material collection mechanism 1, a negative absorption collection mechanism 2, a metal collection mechanism 3, a waste crushing mechanism 4 and a diffusion cylinder 5, wherein the diffusion cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the metal collection mechanism 3, a plurality of universal wheels contacting with the ground are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the metal collection mechanism 3, two diffusion cylinders 5 are fixedly arranged at the top of the winding material collection mechanism 1, the two diffusion cylinders 5 are symmetrically arranged, the waste crushing mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two diffusion cylinders 5, the winding material collection mechanism 1 is positioned between the two diffusion cylinders 5, the winding material collection mechanism 1 is detachably connected with the diffusion cylinders 5, the negative absorption collection mechanism 2 is arranged beside the diffusion cylinders 5, the negative absorption collection mechanism 2 is communicated with the inside of the diffusion cylinders 5, a handle convenient for a worker to grasp is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the diffusion cylinders 5, and the garbage crushing mechanism 4, the winding material collecting mechanism 1, the diffusion cylinder 5 and the metal collecting mechanism 3 are communicated with each other.
The winding collecting mechanism 1 comprises a collecting discharge spout 1b, a positioning strip 1c, an annular rubber pad 1d, a supporting ring 1e, a sliding bottom plate 1f and a plurality of vibrating mechanisms 1a, wherein two symmetrical sides of the sliding bottom plate 1f are respectively attached to the inner sides of two diffusion cylinders 5, the positioning strip 1c for blocking the sliding bottom plate 1f is positioned at the other side of the sliding bottom plate 1f, the positioning strip 1c is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding bottom plate 1f, the supporting ring 1e is fixedly arranged in the middle of the sliding bottom plate 1f, the annular rubber pad 1d is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting ring 1e, the collecting discharge spout 1b is positioned right above the annular rubber pad 1d, the outer edge of the collecting discharge spout 1b is attached to the top end of the annular rubber pad 1d, and the plurality of vibrating mechanisms 1a for vibrating the collecting discharge spout 1b are all fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding bottom, and a plurality of vibrations mechanism 1a is along the circumferencial direction evenly distributed of support ring 1e, collects on the inner wall of small opening 1b fixed be provided with a plurality of barb 1b2, a plurality of barb 1b2 along the circumferencial direction evenly distributed of collecting small opening 1b, and has seted up the first bleeder vent 1b1 of a plurality of on collecting small opening 1b, the fixed connecting plate of being connected of being provided with and can dismantling with sliding bottom plate 1f in the top of diffuser 5. Garbage passing through the necking nozzle 4d falls onto the inner wall of the collecting discharge spout 1b, entanglement in the garbage is hooked through the barbs 1b2 on the collecting discharge spout 1b, and then the garbage is wound and collected, in the collecting process, the collecting discharge spout 1b is driven by a plurality of vibration mechanisms 1a to vibrate, so that dust and metal falling onto the collecting discharge spout 1b slide into the diffusion tube 5 along the collecting discharge spout 1b, meanwhile, the negative absorption collection mechanism 2 works, so that part of the dust is sucked out along the first air holes 1b1, the speed of the dust entering the diffusion tube 5 is increased, the necking part of the collecting discharge spout 1b also has suction, the speed of the dust entering the diffusion tube 5 is further increased, after a certain time is collected, a worker detaches the sliding bottom plate 1f from the diffusion tube 5, and cleans the entanglement on the barbs 2, the connecting plate is connected with the sliding bottom plate 1f through bolts.
Each vibration mechanism 1a comprises a knocking column 1a1, a positioning ring 1a2, an abutting spring 1a3, a cam 1a4, a driving motor 1a5, a first positioning plate 1a6 and a second positioning plate 1a7, wherein the first positioning plate 1a6 and the second positioning plate 1a7 are fixed on the supporting ring 1e, the second positioning plate 1a7 is positioned right above the first positioning plate 1a6, the top end of the knocking column 1a1 sequentially passes through the first positioning plate 1a6 and the second positioning plate 1a7, the positioning ring 1a2 is fixedly arranged on the knocking column 1a1, the bottom of the positioning ring 1a2 is in contact with the top of the first positioning plate 1a6, the abutting spring 1a3 is sleeved on the knocking column 1a1, the bottom of the abutting spring 1a3 is in contact with the top of the positioning ring 1a2, the top of the abutting spring 1a3 is in contact with the bottom of the second positioning plate 1a7, the driving motor base 5 is arranged on the fixed motor base 631 f, and the cam 1a4 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 1a5, and the outer edge of the cam 1a4 is abutted against the bottom of the knocking column 1a 1. The controller controls the driving motor 1a5 to work, so that the driving motor 1a5 drives the cam 1a4 to move, so that the cam 1a4 pushes the knocking post 1a1 upwards, the knocking post 1a1 moves upwards along the first positioning plate 1a6 and the second positioning plate 1a7, so that the top of the knocking post 1a1 knocks the collecting discharge spout 1b, so that the collecting discharge spout 1b vibrates, the knocking post 1a1 drives the positioning ring 1a2 to compress the abutting spring 1a3 in the process of moving upwards, when the collecting nozzle is not pushed upwards, the abutting spring 1a3 pushes the positioning ring 1a2 downwards, the positioning ring 1a2 drives the knocking column 1a1 to move downwards, the driving motor 1a5 works continuously, the cam 1a4 drives the knocking column 1a1 to knock the collecting nozzle 1b periodically, and the knocking frequencies of the vibrating mechanisms 1a are different.
The metal collecting mechanism 3 comprises an elastic gate 3a, a drawing box 3b, an upper and lower driving mechanism 3c, a rotary driving mechanism 3d, an electromagnet 3e and an extension ring 3f, the elastic gate 3a is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner edge of the diffusion cylinder 5, the extension ring 3f is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer edge of the diffusion cylinder 5, the drawing box 3b is fixedly arranged on the extension ring 3f, the electromagnet 3e is positioned in the drawing box 3b, the electromagnet 3e is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower driving mechanism 3c, the upper and lower driving mechanism 3c is fixedly arranged in the drawing box 3b, the rotary driving mechanism 3d for driving the electromagnet 3e to rotate is fixedly arranged in the drawing box 3b, the elastic gate 3a comprises two symmetrically arranged opening and closing arms, each opening and closing arm comprises a semicircular gate plate 3a1, a tension spring 3a2 and a semicircular plate 3a3, the middle part of the semicircular gate plate 3a1 is hinged with the bottom of the, and the bottom of semicircle flashboard 3a1 leads the fillet, the one end of extension spring 3a2 and the inner wall fixed connection of diffuser 5, and the other end of extension spring 3a2 and the top fixed connection of semicircle flashboard 3a1, the one end fixed mounting of bent plate 3a3 is on the inner wall of diffuser 5, and the other end of bent plate 3a3 is contradicted with the top of semicircle flashboard 3a1, and actuating mechanism 3c and rotary driving mechanism 3d are provided with protective housing 3g outward. The electromagnet 3e is started by a worker, so that the electromagnet 3e starts to have suction, the rotary driving mechanism 3d is controlled by the worker to work, so that the electromagnet 3e rotates, the electromagnet 3e can suck iron-containing substances on the semicircular gate plate 3a1, but along with the rotation of the electromagnet 3e, the iron-containing substances on the upper surface of the semicircular gate plate 3a1 push the iron-free substances to rotate together, then the upper and lower driving mechanism 3c is controlled by the worker to move downwards, so that the upper and lower driving mechanism 3c drives the electromagnet 3e to move downwards, so that the electromagnet 3e drives metal to move downwards, so that the metal pushes the two elastic gates 3a downwards, the two elastic gates 3a rotate downwards, so that the metal passes through the two semicircular gate plates 3a1 and enters the drawing box 3b, and meanwhile, the semicircular gate plate 3a1 is in the rotating process, extension spring 3a2 will stretch, after the metal is not promoting semi-circular flashboard 3a1 and rotates, extension spring 3a2 will upwards stimulate semi-circular flashboard 3a1 for semi-circular flashboard 3a1 and bent plate 3a3 contact, and then accomplish the reseing of elastic gate 3a, rotary driving mechanism 3d drives electro-magnet 3e and rotates, will play the purpose of collecting surface metal on semi-circular flashboard 3a1, actuating mechanism 3c drives electro-magnet 3e downstream from top to bottom, will play the effect of opening elastic gate 3 a.
The drawing box 3b comprises a circular bottom plate 3b1, a semicircular vertical plate 3b2, a lifting spring 3c3, two arc-shaped positioning plates 3b4 and a handle 3b5, the circular bottom plate 3b1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the universal wheel, the semicircular vertical plate 3b2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the circular bottom plate 3b1, the inner edge of the top of the semicircular vertical plate 3b2 is fixedly connected with the outer edge of an extension ring 3f, the material containing circular box 3b3 is inserted on the outer edge of the semicircular vertical plate 3b2, the outer edge of the material containing circular box 3b 4642 is attached to the inner edge of the semicircular vertical plate 353 b2, the two arc-shaped positioning plates 3b4 are fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the material containing circular box 3b3, the two arc-shaped positioning plates 3b4 are symmetrically arranged, one end of each arc-shaped positioning plate 3b4 is contacted with one end of the semicircular vertical plate 353 b2, the two arc-shaped positioning plates 3b4 are detachably connected with the semicircular vertical plate 3b 375, the, the inner diameter of the material containing round box 3b3 is larger than the outer diameter of the semi-circular gate 3a 1. When collecting the metal of a certain time, the rethread workman is dismantled between with arc locating plate 3b4 and semi-circular riser 3b2, rethread workman pulling two handles 3b5, make handle 3b5 drive arc locating plate 3b4 and hold material circle box 3b3 and take out from the bottom of diffusion section of thick bamboo 5, the rethread workman is collected the metal in holding material circle box 3b3, the internal diameter of holding material circle box 3b3 is greater than the external diameter of semi-circular flashboard 3a1, make semi-circular flashboard 3a1 can rotate from top to bottom in holding material circle box 3b 3.
The up-down driving mechanism 3c comprises a mounting plate 3c1, a sliding column 3c2, a lifting spring 3c3, a linear bearing 3c4, a fixing plate 3c5 and a pedal 3c6, two ends of the fixing plate 3c5 are fixedly arranged on the inner edge of a material containing round box 3b3, the linear bearing 3c4 is fixedly arranged on a fixing plate 3c5, the sliding column 3c2 is slidably arranged on the linear bearing 3c4, the top end of the sliding column 3c2 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 3c1, an electromagnet 3e is fixedly arranged on a mounting plate 3c1, a lifting spring 3c3 is sleeved on the sliding column 3c2, the top of the lifting spring 3c3 is abutted against the bottom of the mounting plate 3c1, the bottom of the lifting spring 3c3 is abutted against the top of the linear bearing 3c4, the pedal 3c6 is rotatably arranged on the sliding column 3c2, a pedal 3c6 is provided with a pedal rotating hole for the sliding column 3c2 to pass through, and a retaining ring 6 is arranged on the sliding column 2, one end of the pedal 3c6 penetrates through the material containing round box 3b3, a strip-shaped sliding hole for the pedal 3c6 to slide up and down is formed in the material containing round box 3b3, and the bottom end of the sliding column 3c2 is in transmission connection with the rotary driving mechanism 3 d. The pedal 3c6 is stepped by a worker, so that the pedal 3c6 drives the sliding column 3c2 to move downwards, the sliding column 3c2 drives the mounting plate 3c1 and the electromagnet 3e to move downwards, the electromagnet 3e drives the attracted metal to move downwards, in the process of downward movement of the mounting plate 3c1, the lifting spring 3c3 is compressed, and when the worker is not stepping on the pedal 3c6, the lifting spring 3c3 pushes the mounting plate 3c1 upwards.
The rotary driving mechanism 3d comprises a gear 3d1, a rack 3d2, a first guide post 3d3, a second guide post 3d4, a guide plate 3d5, a push plate 3d6 and a pushing spring 3d7, the gear 3d1 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sliding column 3c2, the rack 3d2 is meshed with the gear 3d2, the bottom of the rack 3d2 is contacted with the bottom of the inner side of the material containing round box 3b2, the first guide post 3d2 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rack 3d2, the second guide post 3d2 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the rack 3d2, one end of the second guide post 3d2 penetrates through the material containing round box 3b2 and is fixedly connected with the push plate 3d2, the guide plate 3d2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner side of the material containing round box 3b2, one end of the first guide post 3d2 penetrates through the rack 3d2, the first guide plate 3d2 is fixedly provided with a positioning ring 3d2, one end of the pushing spring 3d2 is abutted against the first guide post 3d2, and the other end of the push spring 3d7 is abutted against the guide plate 3d 5. The height of the rack 3d2 is greater than the height of the end of the semicircular gate 3a1 moving downwards, a worker pushes the push plate 3d6, so that the push plate 3d6 pushes the second guide post 3d4 to move, so that the second guide post 3d4 pushes the rack 3d2, so that the rack 3d2 is meshed with the gear 3d1, the gear 3d1 drives the slide post 3c2 to rotate, the slide post 3c2 drives the mounting plate 3c1 and the electromagnet 3e to rotate, during the movement of the rack 3d2, the rack 3d2 compresses the push spring 3d7, the first guide post 3d3 slides along the guide plate 3d5, when the worker is not pushing the push plate 3d6, the push spring 3d7 pushes the rack 3d2 to move in the opposite direction, so that the rack 3d2 drives the gear 3d1 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the electromagnet 3e returns.
The negative absorption collection mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 2a, an eddy current fan 2b, an air guide box 2c, a square pipe 2e and a collection bag 2h, two square connecting pipes are respectively arranged at two ends of the air guide box 2c, one square connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of a diffusion cylinder 5, a square vent pipe communicated with the square connecting pipe is arranged on the diffusion cylinder 5, the other square connecting pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the square pipe 2e, the other side of the square pipe 2e penetrates through a dust collection box 2d, the square pipe 2e is fixedly connected with the dust collection box 2d, the collection bag 2h is detachably arranged at the other end of the square pipe 2e, the eddy current fan 2b is positioned in the air guide box 2c, a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the eddy current fan 2b, the driving motor 2a is fixedly arranged on the air guide box 2c through a motor base, and the output end of the driving motor 2a is fixedly connected, a plurality of second air holes 2d1 are arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting box 2d, and universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting box 2 d. Carry out work through controller control driving motor 2a, make driving motor 2a drive eddy current fan 2b and rotate, eddy current fan 2b drives the air that leads in the bellows 2c and flows, and then draw air towards 5 insides of diffuser, will drive away the inside air of 5 insides of diffuser in the gas of taking away, make the air flow in proper order and lead bellows 2c, square pipe 2e, collect bag 2h and dust collecting box 2d, discharge on second bleeder vent 2d1 at last, filter the collection through the dust of collecting bag 2h in to the air.
The working method of the construction waste classification treatment device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: crushing the construction waste;
pouring the construction waste into the flaring mouth 4b, sliding the construction waste into the crusher 4a along the flaring mouth 4b, crushing the construction waste by the crusher 4a, and sliding the crushed waste into the winding collection mechanism 1 along the necking mouth 4 d;
step two: collecting the wound materials;
the garbage passing through the necking nozzle 4d falls onto the inner wall of the collecting discharge spout 1b, and the entanglement in the garbage is hooked through the barb 1b2 on the collecting discharge spout 1b, so that the entanglement in the garbage is collected;
step three: the collecting discharge spout vibrates, and the crushed garbage moves;
in the collecting process, the driving motors 1a5 on the plurality of vibration mechanisms 1a drive the cams 1a4 to move respectively, so that the cams 1a4 push the knocking columns 1a1 upwards, the knocking columns 1a1 move upwards along the first positioning plate 1a6 and the second positioning plate 1a7, the tops of the knocking columns 1a1 knock the collecting discharge spouts 1b, and further the collecting discharge spouts 1b vibrate, so that dust and metal falling onto the collecting discharge spouts 1b slide into the diffusion tube 5 along the collecting discharge spouts 1 b;
step four: collecting dust;
the driving motor 2a drives the vortex fan 2b to rotate, the vortex fan 2b drives the air in the air guide box 2c to flow and further draw air towards the inside of the diffusion cylinder 5, so that part of dust is sucked out along the first air holes 1b1, the speed of the dust entering the diffusion cylinder 5 is increased, the necking part of the collection nozzle 1b also has suction force, the speed of the dust entering the diffusion cylinder 5 is further increased, the dust entering the diffusion cylinder 5 is sucked away along with the air, the drawn air sequentially flows through the air guide box 2c, the square tube 2e, the collection bag 2h and the collection box 2d, and is finally discharged from the second air holes 2d1, and the dust in the air is filtered and collected through the collection bag 2 h;
step five: rotating and collecting;
the electromagnet 3e is started to have suction, the electromagnet 3e pushes the push plate 3d6, the push plate 3d6 pushes the second guide post 3d4 and the rack 3d2 to move, the rack 3d2 is meshed with the gear 3d1, the gear 3d1 drives the sliding column 3c2 to rotate, the sliding column 3c2 drives the mounting plate 3c1 and the electromagnet 3e to rotate, the electromagnet 3e attracts ferrous substances on the semicircular gate plate 3a1, but with the rotation of the electromagnet 3e, the ferrous substances on the upper surface of the semicircular gate plate 3a1 push the non-ferrous substances to rotate together, during the movement of the rack 3d2, the rack 3d2 compresses the push spring 3d7, the first guide post 3d3 slides along the guide plate 3d5, and instead of pushing the push spring 3d7 pushes the push plate 3d5 to move reversely, so that the rack 3d2 drives the gear 5733 d2 to rotate reversely, the electromagnet 3e will reset;
step six: the elastic gate is opened and closed;
the pedal 3c6 is stepped on, so that the pedal 3c6 drives the sliding column 3c2 to move downwards, the sliding column 3c2 drives the mounting plate 3c1 and the electromagnet 3e to move downwards, the electromagnet 3e drives the sucked metal to move downwards, so that the metal pushes the two elastic gates 3a downwards, the two elastic gates 3a rotate downwards, and the metal enters the drawing box 3b through the two semicircular gate plates 3a 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the construction waste is required to be treated, firstly, the worker controller controls the winding collection mechanism 1, the negative absorption collection mechanism 2 and the waste crushing mechanism 4 to work, then, the worker pours the construction waste into the flaring nozzle 4b, the construction waste slides into the crusher 4a along the flaring nozzle 4b and is crushed by the crusher 4a, and the crushed waste slides into the winding collection mechanism 1 along the necking nozzle 4 d;
the garbage passing through the necking nozzle 4d falls onto the inner wall of the collecting discharge spout 1b, and the entanglement in the garbage is hooked through the barb 1b2 on the collecting discharge spout 1b, so that the entanglement in the garbage is collected;
in the collecting process, the driving motors 1a5 on the plurality of vibration mechanisms 1a drive the cams 1a4 to move respectively, so that the cams 1a4 push the knocking columns 1a1 upwards, the knocking columns 1a1 move upwards along the first positioning plate 1a6 and the second positioning plate 1a7, the tops of the knocking columns 1a1 knock the collecting discharge spouts 1b, and further the collecting discharge spouts 1b vibrate, so that dust and metal falling onto the collecting discharge spouts 1b slide into the diffusion tube 5 along the collecting discharge spouts 1 b;
meanwhile, the driving motor 2a also works, so that the driving motor 2a drives the vortex fan 2b to rotate, the vortex fan 2b drives the air in the air guide box 2c to flow, and further air is extracted towards the inside of the diffusion tube 5, so that part of dust is sucked out along the first air holes 1b1, the speed of the dust entering the diffusion tube 5 is increased, the necking part of the collecting nozzle 1b also has suction force, the speed of the dust entering the diffusion tube 5 is further increased, the dust entering the diffusion tube 5 is sucked away along the air, the sucked air sequentially flows through the air guide box 2c, the square tube 2e, the collecting bag 2h and the dust collecting box 2d, and is finally discharged from the second air holes 2d1, and the dust in the air is filtered and collected through the collecting bag 2 h;
and the metal slides into the diffusion cylinder 5 along the collecting discharge spout 1b and falls into the top of the semi-circular gate plate 3a1, when the metal on the top of the semi-circular gate plate 3a1 needs to be cleaned, the electromagnet 3e is started by a worker, so that the electromagnet 3e starts to have suction;
by the worker pushing the push plate 3d6, the push plate 3d6 pushes the second guide post 3d4 and the rack 3d2 to move, so that the rack 3d2 is engaged with the gear 3d1, the gear 3d1 drives the sliding column 3c2 to rotate, the sliding column 3c2 drives the mounting plate 3c1 and the electromagnet 3e to rotate, the electromagnet 3e attracts iron-containing substances on the semi-circular shutter 3a1, but as the electromagnet 3e rotates, the ferrous substance on the upper surface of the semicircular shutter 3a1 pushes the non-ferrous substance to rotate together, during the movement of the rack 3d2, the pushing spring 3d7 is compressed by the rack 3d2, the first guide post 3d3 slides along the guide plate 3d5, when the worker is not pushing the push plate 3d6, the push spring 3d7 will push the rack 3d2 to move reversely, so that the rack 3d2 drives the gear 3d1 to rotate reversely, and the electromagnet 3e resets;
then, a worker steps on the pedal 3c6, so that the pedal 3c6 drives the sliding column 3c2 to move downwards, the sliding column 3c2 drives the mounting plate 3c1 and the electromagnet 3e to move downwards, the electromagnet 3e drives the attracted metal to move downwards, the metal pushes the two elastic gates 3a downwards, the two elastic gates 3a rotate downwards, and the metal penetrates through the two semicircular gate plates 3a1 and enters the drawing box 3 b.
Claims (9)
1. A construction waste classification device is characterized by comprising a winding material collecting mechanism (1), a negative absorption collection mechanism (2), a metal collecting mechanism (3), a waste crushing mechanism (4) and a diffusion cylinder (5), wherein the diffusion cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the metal collecting mechanism (3), a plurality of universal wheels in contact with the ground are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the metal collecting mechanism (3), two diffusion cylinders (5) are fixedly arranged at the top of the winding material collecting mechanism (1), the two diffusion cylinders (5) are symmetrically arranged with each other, the waste crushing mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged at the tops of the two diffusion cylinders (5), the winding material collecting mechanism (1) is positioned between the two diffusion cylinders (5), the winding material collecting mechanism (1) is detachably connected with the diffusion cylinders (5), the negative absorption collection mechanism (2) is arranged beside the diffusion cylinders (5), and the negative absorption collection mechanism (2) is communicated with the inside of the diffusion cylinder (5), a handle which is convenient for a worker to grasp is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the diffusion cylinder (5), and the garbage crushing mechanism (4), the winding collection mechanism (1), the diffusion cylinder (5) and the metal collection mechanism (3) are communicated with each other.
2. The construction waste classification device according to claim 1, wherein the waste crushing mechanism (4) comprises a crusher (4 a), a flaring nozzle (4 b), a mounting frame (4 c), a reducing nozzle (4 d) and a first extension plate (4 e), the flaring nozzle (4 b), the mounting frame (4 c) and the reducing nozzle (4 d) are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, the top end of the mounting frame (4 c) is fixedly connected with the flaring nozzle (4 b), the bottom end of the mounting frame (4 c) is fixedly connected with the reducing nozzle (4 d), the first extension plate (4 e) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the reducing nozzle (4 d), the crusher (4 a) for crushing construction waste is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame (4 c), and the bottom of the first extension plate (4 e) is fixedly connected with the tops of the two diffusion cylinders (5).
3. The construction waste classification device according to claim 2, wherein the entanglement collecting mechanism (1) comprises a collecting discharge spout (1 b), a positioning strip (1 c), an annular rubber pad (1 d), a support ring (1 e), a sliding bottom plate (1 f) and a plurality of vibration mechanisms (1 a), two symmetrical sides of the sliding bottom plate (1 f) are respectively attached to the inner sides of the two diffusion cylinders (5), the positioning strip (1 c) for blocking the sliding bottom plate (1 f) is positioned at the other side of the sliding bottom plate (1 f), the positioning strip (1 c) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding bottom plate (1 f), the support ring (1 e) is fixedly installed at the middle part of the sliding bottom plate (1 f), the annular rubber pad (1 d) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support ring (1 e), the collecting discharge spout (1 b) is positioned right above the annular rubber pad (1 d), and the outer fringe of collecting tip (1 b) is laminated with the top of annular rubber pad (1 d), a plurality of vibrations mechanism (1 a) that is used for vibrations to collecting tip (1 b) is all fixed mounting at the top of sliding bottom plate (1 f), and the circumferencial direction evenly distributed of a plurality of vibrations mechanism (1 a) along support ring (1 e), it is provided with a plurality of barb (1 b 2) to fix on the inner wall of collecting tip (1 b), the circumferencial direction evenly distributed of a plurality of barb (1 b 2) along collecting tip (1 b), and the first bleeder vent of a plurality of (1 b 1) has been seted up on collecting tip (1 b), the fixed connecting plate of being connected can dismantle with sliding bottom plate (1 f) that is provided with in the top of diffuser (5).
4. The construction waste classification and treatment device according to claim 3, wherein each vibration mechanism (1 a) comprises a knocking column (1 a 1), a positioning ring (1 a 2), an abutting spring (1 a 3), a cam (1 a 4), a driving motor (1 a 5), a first positioning plate (1 a 6) and a second positioning plate (1 a 7), the first positioning plate (1 a 6) and the second positioning plate (1 a 7) are fixed on the supporting ring (1 e), the second positioning plate (1 a 7) is positioned right above the first positioning plate (1 a 6), the top end of the knocking column (1 a 1) sequentially penetrates through the first positioning plate (1 a 6) and the second positioning plate (1 a 7), the positioning ring (1 a 2) is fixedly installed on the knocking column (1 a 1), the bottom of the positioning ring (1 a 636) is in contact with the top of the first positioning plate (1 a 6), and the spring (1 a) is sleeved on the knocking column 3673727), the bottom of the abutting spring (1 a 3) is in contact with the top of the positioning ring (1 a 2), the top of the abutting spring (1 a 3) abuts against the bottom of the second positioning plate (1 a 7), the driving motor (1 a 5) is fixedly mounted on the sliding bottom plate (1 f) through the motor base, the cam (1 a 4) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (1 a 5), and the outer edge of the cam (1 a 4) abuts against the bottom of the knocking column (1 a 1).
5. The construction waste classification device according to claim 4, characterized in that the metal collection mechanism (3) comprises a flexible gate (3 a), a drawing box (3 b), an upper and lower driving mechanism (3 c), a rotary driving mechanism (3 d), an electromagnet (3 e) and an extension ring (3 f), the flexible gate (3 a) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner edge of the diffusion cylinder (5), the extension ring (3 f) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the outer edge of the diffusion cylinder (5), the drawing box (3 b) is fixedly arranged on the extension ring (3 f), the electromagnet (3 e) is positioned in the drawing box (3 b), the electromagnet (3 e) is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower driving mechanism (3 c), the upper and lower driving mechanism (3 c) is fixedly arranged in the drawing box (3 b), the rotary driving mechanism (3 d) for driving the electromagnet (3 e) to rotate is fixedly arranged in the drawing box (3 b), elastic gate (3 a) include that two are the opening that the symmetry set up and close the arm, every opens and closes the arm and all includes semicircle flashboard (3 a 1), extension spring (3 a 2) and bent plate (3 a 3), the semicircle middle part of semicircle flashboard (3 a 1) is articulated with the bottom of diffuser tube (5), and the bottom fillet of leading of semicircle flashboard (3 a 1), the one end of extension spring (3 a 2) and the inner wall fixed connection of diffuser tube (5), and the other end of extension spring (3 a 2) and the top fixed connection of semicircle flashboard (3 a 1), the one end fixed mounting of bent plate (3 a 3) is on the inner wall of diffuser tube (5), and the other end of bent plate (3 a 3) and the top of semicircle flashboard (3 a 1), and upper and lower actuating mechanism (3 c) and rotary driving mechanism (3 d) are provided with conflict protective housing (3 g) outward.
6. The construction waste classification device according to claim 5, wherein the drawing box (3 b) comprises a circular bottom plate (3 b 1), a semicircular vertical plate (3 b 2), a lifting spring (3 c 3), two arc-shaped positioning plates (3 b 4) and a handle (3 b 5), the circular bottom plate (3 b 1) is fixedly arranged at the top of the universal wheel, the semicircular vertical plate (3 b 2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the circular bottom plate (3 b 1), the inner edge of the top of the semicircular vertical plate (3 b 2) is fixedly connected with the outer edge of the extension ring (3 f), the material containing circular box (3 b 3) is inserted on the outer edge of the semicircular vertical plate (3 b 2), the outer edge of the material containing circular box (3 b 3) is attached to the inner edge of the semicircular vertical plate (3 b 2), the two arc-shaped positioning plates (3 b 4) are fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the material containing circular box (3 b 3), and the two arc-shaped positioning plates (3 b 4) are symmetrically arranged, and the one end of every arc locating plate (3 b 4) all contacts with the one end of semi-circular riser (3 b 2), and two arc locating plates (3 b 4) all in semi-circular riser (3 b 2) detachable connection, two handles (3 b 5) fixed mounting respectively on two arc locating plates (3 b 4), the internal diameter of holding material circle box (3 b 3) is greater than the external diameter of semi-circular flashboard (3 a 1).
7. The construction waste classification processing device according to claim 6, wherein the up-down driving mechanism (3 c) comprises a mounting plate (3 c 1), a sliding column (3 c 2), a lifting spring (3 c 3), a linear bearing (3 c 4), a fixing plate (3 c 5) and a pedal (3 c 6), two ends of the fixing plate (3 c 5) are fixedly mounted on the inner edge of the material-containing round box (3 b 3), the linear bearing (3 c 4) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (3 c 5), the sliding column (3 c 2) is slidably mounted on the linear bearing (3 c 4), the top end of the sliding column (3 c 2) is fixedly provided with the mounting plate (3 c 1), an electromagnet (3 e) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (3 c 1), the lifting spring (3 c 3) is sleeved on the sliding column (3 c 2), and the top of the lifting spring (3 c 3) is abutted against the bottom of the mounting plate (3 c 1) and the top of the lifting spring (3 c 3) is abutted against the linear bearing (4) of the linear bearing (3 c 3), footboard (3 c 6) can be pivoted and install on traveller (3 c 2), set up the commentaries on classics hole that supplies traveller (3 c 2) to pass on footboard (3 c 6), fixed being provided with the fender ring of contradicting with footboard (3 c 6) bottom on traveller (3 c 2), the one end of footboard (3 c 6) is passed and is held material circle box (3 b 3), hold and offer the gliding bar draw runner of confession footboard (3 c 6) from top to bottom on material circle box (3 b 3), the bottom and the rotary drive mechanism (3 d) transmission of traveller (3 c 2) are connected.
8. The construction waste sorting and processing device according to claim 7, wherein the rotary driving mechanism (3 d) comprises a gear (3 d 1), a rack (3 d 2), a first guide post (3 d 3), a second guide post (3 d 4), a guide plate (3 d 5), a push plate (3 d 6) and a push spring (3 d 7), the gear (3 d 1) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding post (3 c 2), the rack (3 d 2) is meshed with the gear (3 d 1), the bottom of the rack (3 d 2) is contacted with the inner bottom of the round material containing box (3 b 3), the first guide post (3 d 3) is fixedly installed at one end of the rack (3 d 2), the second guide post (3 d 4) is fixedly installed at the other end of the rack (3 d 2), and one end of the second guide post (3 d 4) passes through the round material containing box (3 b 3) and is fixedly installed at the top of the push plate (3 d 583 d 465) and fixedly connected with the round material containing box (24 b 5733 b), one end of the first guide post (3 d 3) penetrates through the guide plate (3 d 5), a positioning ring is fixedly arranged on the first guide post (3 d 3) and is abutted against the guide plate (3 d 5), the push spring (3 d 7) is sleeved on the first guide post (3 d 3), one end of the push spring (3 d 7) is abutted against one end of the rack (3 d 2), and the other end of the push spring (3 d 7) is abutted against the guide plate (3 d 5).
9. The construction waste classification device according to claim 8, wherein the negative absorption collection mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (2 a), a vortex fan (2 b), a wind guide box (2 c), a wind guide box (2 d), a square tube (2 e) and a collection bag (2 h), two square connecting tubes are respectively arranged at two ends of the wind guide box (2 c), one square connecting tube is communicated with the inside of the diffusion tube (5), a square vent tube communicated with the square connecting tube is arranged on the diffusion tube (5), the other square connecting tube is fixedly connected with one side of the square tube (2 e), the other side of the square tube (2 e) passes through the dust collection box (2 d), the square tube (2 e) is fixedly connected with the dust collection box (2 d), the collection bag (2 h) is detachably arranged at the other end of the square tube (2 e), the vortex fan (2 b) is positioned in the wind guide box (2 c), and the vortex fan (2 b) is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, the driving motor (2 a) is fixedly arranged on the air guide box (2 c) through a motor base, the output end of the driving motor (2 a) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting shaft through a coupler, the bottom of the dust collection box (2 d) is provided with a plurality of second air holes (2 d 1), and the bottom of the dust collection box (2 d) is fixedly provided with a universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010797006.1A CN111922047B (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | Construction waste classification processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010797006.1A CN111922047B (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | Construction waste classification processing apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111922047A true CN111922047A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
| CN111922047B CN111922047B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=73308196
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010797006.1A Active CN111922047B (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | Construction waste classification processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111922047B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114354863A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-15 | 池州市农产品质量安全监测中心 | Waste collecting device for agricultural product detection |
Citations (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11116296A (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-04-27 | Ask Corp | Treatment for recycling of waste cotton and apparatus therefor |
| CN1442243A (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 2003-09-17 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Organics treatment device |
| JP2007091890A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Ube Machinery Corporation Ltd | System for removing foreign matter in biomass fuel |
| WO2007057011A1 (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-05-24 | Karsten Rasmussen | Method and apparatus for reusiing bituminous products |
| KR20100000689A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2010-01-06 | 황두순 | A food waste process device for a sink |
| CN202045088U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-11-23 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Drum-type soft entanglemant catching device |
| CN103785615A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-14 | 威程（天津）科技有限公司上海分公司 | Coal dust classifier |
| CN103934202A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-23 | 深圳市朗坤环保有限公司 | Garbage sorting equipment and device |
| CA2919915A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-09 | Viradys Medical Waste Solutions, LLC | System and method for disinfecting medical waste |
| CN105947470A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-09-21 | 泰州市蓝海环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent comprehensive classification dustbin |
| CN106392338A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-02-15 | 湖北工业大学 | Waste solar cell cutting device |
| CN206334953U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-18 | 深圳市国民清洁服务有限公司 | House refuse recycle device |
| US20170216980A1 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-03 | The Furniture Recycling Group Limited | Separating Components of a Pocket Sprung Mattress Sub-Assembly |
| CN107350005A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-17 | 王陈伟 | A kind of building rubbish treatment device |
| CN206779136U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-22 | 宁夏志新源商贸有限公司 | A kind of New-type refuse vehicle separator |
| CN206838742U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-01-05 | 深圳市宏远达环境发展有限公司 | Drum-type twister separator |
| CN107552535A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-01-09 | 平湖纬宸机械科技有限公司 | Screening recovering mechanism in the sorting retracting device of building waste |
| CN208390230U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市国源环境集团有限公司 | Metal garbage classification processing device |
| CN208512779U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南中宏智能装备有限公司 | A kind of separate type building rubbish treatment device |
| US20190089270A1 (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2019-03-21 | Daikyo Corporation | Electrostatic induction system for global environmental conservation |
| CN110355186A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-22 | 派腾奥普科技服务（北京）有限公司 | Resident's rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit |
| CN110883065A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-17 | 吉林建筑科技学院 | Building energy-saving and environment-friendly device |
| CN111014232A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-17 | 中欧国际建工集团有限公司 | Device and method for comprehensively utilizing construction waste |
| CN210386929U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-04-24 | 青岛北苑环保建材有限公司 | Construction waste classification breaker |
| CN111185257A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-22 | 王毅 | Crusher for treating solid garbage for urban construction |
| CN111330960A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-26 | 河北宏龙环保科技有限公司 | Garbage collection device for building engineering |
-
2020
- 2020-08-10 CN CN202010797006.1A patent/CN111922047B/en active Active
Patent Citations (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1442243A (en) * | 1994-11-08 | 2003-09-17 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Organics treatment device |
| JPH11116296A (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-04-27 | Ask Corp | Treatment for recycling of waste cotton and apparatus therefor |
| JP2007091890A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Ube Machinery Corporation Ltd | System for removing foreign matter in biomass fuel |
| WO2007057011A1 (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-05-24 | Karsten Rasmussen | Method and apparatus for reusiing bituminous products |
| KR20100000689A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2010-01-06 | 황두순 | A food waste process device for a sink |
| CN202045088U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-11-23 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Drum-type soft entanglemant catching device |
| CN103785615A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-14 | 威程（天津）科技有限公司上海分公司 | Coal dust classifier |
| CN103934202A (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-07-23 | 深圳市朗坤环保有限公司 | Garbage sorting equipment and device |
| CA2919915A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-09 | Viradys Medical Waste Solutions, LLC | System and method for disinfecting medical waste |
| US20170216980A1 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-03 | The Furniture Recycling Group Limited | Separating Components of a Pocket Sprung Mattress Sub-Assembly |
| CN105947470A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-09-21 | 泰州市蓝海环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent comprehensive classification dustbin |
| CN106392338A (en) * | 2016-10-09 | 2017-02-15 | 湖北工业大学 | Waste solar cell cutting device |
| CN206334953U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-18 | 深圳市国民清洁服务有限公司 | House refuse recycle device |
| CN206838742U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-01-05 | 深圳市宏远达环境发展有限公司 | Drum-type twister separator |
| CN206779136U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-22 | 宁夏志新源商贸有限公司 | A kind of New-type refuse vehicle separator |
| CN107350005A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-17 | 王陈伟 | A kind of building rubbish treatment device |
| CN107552535A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-01-09 | 平湖纬宸机械科技有限公司 | Screening recovering mechanism in the sorting retracting device of building waste |
| US20190089270A1 (en) * | 2017-09-16 | 2019-03-21 | Daikyo Corporation | Electrostatic induction system for global environmental conservation |
| CN208512779U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-02-19 | 湖南中宏智能装备有限公司 | A kind of separate type building rubbish treatment device |
| CN208390230U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-18 | 深圳市国源环境集团有限公司 | Metal garbage classification processing device |
| CN210386929U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-04-24 | 青岛北苑环保建材有限公司 | Construction waste classification breaker |
| CN110355186A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-22 | 派腾奥普科技服务（北京）有限公司 | Resident's rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit |
| CN111014232A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-17 | 中欧国际建工集团有限公司 | Device and method for comprehensively utilizing construction waste |
| CN110883065A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-03-17 | 吉林建筑科技学院 | Building energy-saving and environment-friendly device |
| CN111185257A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-22 | 王毅 | Crusher for treating solid garbage for urban construction |
| CN111330960A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-06-26 | 河北宏龙环保科技有限公司 | Garbage collection device for building engineering |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114354863A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-15 | 池州市农产品质量安全监测中心 | Waste collecting device for agricultural product detection |
| CN114354863B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-12-01 | 池州市农产品质量安全监测中心 | Agricultural product detects and uses garbage collection device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111922047B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111922048B (en) | Working method of construction waste classification treatment device | |
| CN208050171U (en) | A kind of combustion residue recycling and processing device | |
| CN111922047B (en) | Construction waste classification processing apparatus | |
| CN111804113B (en) | Metal dust collection device for machining | |
| CN213223516U (en) | Vegetable seed washs vibration edulcoration screening installation | |
| CN209810414U (en) | Scrap iron recycling device | |
| CN215656349U (en) | Vibration screening device for processing and treating metal waste and scraps | |
| CN108126830B (en) | Device and method for recovering magnetic metal in garbage | |
| CN108313591A (en) | A kind of municipal garbage collection cart | |
| CN214445628U (en) | Shot blasting machine for mechanical casting | |
| CN211935855U (en) | Integrated sewage treatment garbage collection device | |
| CN114804417A (en) | Waste water recovery equipment for environmental protection | |
| CN208727741U (en) | A kind of iron remover for belt conveyor | |
| CN208695209U (en) | A kind of waste lithium cell crushing-separating apparatus | |
| CN108579267B (en) | Dry type cloth bag filter with cloth bag convenient to replace | |
| CN208892461U (en) | A kind of magnetism mop | |
| CN207090580U (en) | Uncoiling machine | |
| CN219702624U (en) | Building waste sieving mechanism | |
| CN206318425U (en) | The Upper gasket feeding device of compressor crank shaft riveting press equipment | |
| CN211914148U (en) | Waste recovery device for motor shell machining | |
| CN218114809U (en) | Overhead traveling crane charge door dust collector | |
| CN210647540U (en) | Automatic dust remover | |
| CN216965319U (en) | Raw material screening device for production of engine protective coating | |
| CN219212479U (en) | Scrap cleaning device for production and processing of special bearing of high-precision wire cutting machine | |
| CN215115399U (en) | Dust sampler for occupational health sampling |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221229 Address after: 401220 Floor 6, No. 10, Fengyuan Road, Fengcheng, Changshou District, Chongqing Patentee after: Chongqing Wenhe Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213000 Furong Town Industrial Park, Changfu West Road, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Guo Wei |