CN111918028A - Building information processing device based on artificial intelligence - Google Patents

Building information processing device based on artificial intelligence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111918028A
CN111918028A CN202010629682.8A CN202010629682A CN111918028A CN 111918028 A CN111918028 A CN 111918028A CN 202010629682 A CN202010629682 A CN 202010629682A CN 111918028 A CN111918028 A CN 111918028A
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building
person
module
personnel
information processing
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CN202010629682.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈波
郑培余
陈冰
陶刚
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Duolun Technology Co Ltd
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Duolun Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010629682.8A priority Critical patent/CN111918028A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/161Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
    • G06V40/166Detection; Localisation; Normalisation using acquisition arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/168Feature extraction; Face representation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T5/00Image enhancement or restoration
    • G06T5/70Denoising; Smoothing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/20Image preprocessing
    • G06V10/26Segmentation of patterns in the image field; Cutting or merging of image elements to establish the pattern region, e.g. clustering-based techniques; Detection of occlusion
    • G06V10/267Segmentation of patterns in the image field; Cutting or merging of image elements to establish the pattern region, e.g. clustering-based techniques; Detection of occlusion by performing operations on regions, e.g. growing, shrinking or watersheds

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a building information processing device based on artificial intelligence, which comprises: the patrol robot comprises a patrol robot body and a building equipment control device positioned in the patrol robot body. The invention aims to provide a building information processing device based on artificial intelligence.

Description

Building information processing device based on artificial intelligence
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of artificial intelligence application, in particular to a building information processing device based on artificial intelligence.
Background
In modern buildings, building equipment such as air conditioners, lighting and the like are main power consumption sources of the buildings. In the use process of the devices, because the energy-saving awareness of manual control is not strong, energy waste is often caused by forgetting to turn off the devices when no one is in use, and therefore, a building information processing device needs to be provided urgently to realize intelligent control of the building devices.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a building information processing apparatus based on artificial intelligence.
The purpose of the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
a building information processing apparatus based on artificial intelligence, the building information processing apparatus comprising: the patrol robot comprises a patrol robot body and a building equipment control device positioned in the patrol robot body;
wherein, the building equipment controlling means includes: the system comprises a personnel detection module, an environmental parameter acquisition module, an environmental analysis module and a control module;
the personnel detection module is used for detecting whether a person is in the patrol range of the patrol robot body and sending a driving instruction to the environmental parameter acquisition module when the detection result shows that the person is in the patrol range;
the environment parameter acquisition module is used for starting to acquire environment parameters in the patrol range of the patrol robot body according to the received driving instruction and sending the acquired environment parameters to the environment analysis module;
the environment analysis module is used for analyzing the environment of the patrol range of the patrol robot body according to the received environment parameters, and if the analysis result shows that: if the current environment is not within a preset standard environment threshold value, sending a control instruction to the control module;
and the control module is used for controlling the running state of the building equipment according to the received control instruction.
In an alternative embodiment, the person detection module is: embedded in high definition digtal camera on the patrol robot body.
In an alternative embodiment, the building equipment control apparatus further comprises: the system comprises a personnel identity identification module and a building security management platform; the personnel identification module is in communication connection with the personnel detection module and the building safety management platform respectively;
and the personnel identity recognition module is used for recognizing the identity of the personnel according to the personnel image collected by the personnel detection module, and sending alarm information to the building safety management platform if the recognition result shows that the personnel is suspicious.
In an alternative embodiment, the person identification module comprises: the system comprises an image screening unit, an image processing unit, a feature extraction unit and an identity recognition unit;
the image screening unit is used for screening out a target image containing the front face of the person from the person image collected by the person detection module;
the image processing unit is used for sequentially carrying out noise reduction, enhancement and segmentation on the target image and extracting a face image only containing the front face part of the person;
the feature extraction unit is used for extracting face feature data representing the identity of the person from the face image;
the identity recognition unit is used for acquiring pre-stored face feature data of a person who has permission to enter or exit the building from the building safety management platform, comparing the acquired face feature data with the face feature data extracted by the feature extraction unit, judging whether the person is a suspicious person, and if the person is the suspicious person, sending alarm information to the building safety management platform.
In an alternative embodiment, the building security management platform comprises: a feature database for storing face feature data of persons authorized to enter and exit the building.
In an optional embodiment, the environmental parameter acquisition module comprises a plurality of sensor monitoring nodes;
the sensor monitoring node includes: one or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a radiation intensity sensor, a brightness sensor, a flame sensor, a smoke sensor.
In an alternative embodiment, the building device includes: one or more of a central air conditioning device, a dehumidification device, a lighting device and a fire fighting device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention aims to provide a building information processing device based on artificial intelligence.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by means of the attached drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the invention, and for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained on the basis of the following drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a frame configuration diagram of a building information processing apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a frame structure diagram of a building equipment control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a frame structure diagram of a personal identification module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the patrol robot comprises a patrol robot body 1, a building equipment control device 2, a personnel detection module 21, an environmental parameter acquisition module 22, an environmental analysis module 23, a control module 24, a personnel identification module 25, a building security management platform 26, an image screening unit 251, an image processing unit 252, a feature extraction unit 253 and an identification unit 254.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a building information processing apparatus based on artificial intelligence, the building information processing apparatus includes: the patrol robot comprises a patrol robot body 1 and a building equipment control device 2 positioned in the patrol robot body 1;
wherein the building equipment control device 2 comprises: the system comprises a personnel detection module 21, an environmental parameter acquisition module 22, an environmental analysis module 23 and a control module 24;
the personnel detection module 21 is configured to detect whether a person is in a patrol range of the patrol robot body, and send a driving instruction to the environmental parameter acquisition module when a detection result shows that a person is in the patrol range; if no, a control instruction is directly sent to the control module 24, so that the building equipment in the patrol range of the patrol robot body 1 is in an energy-saving operation state, and energy waste is avoided.
The environment parameter collecting module 22 is configured to start collecting environment parameters within a patrol range of the patrol robot body according to the received driving instruction, and send the collected environment parameters to the environment analyzing module 23;
the environment analysis module 23 is configured to analyze an environment in a patrol range of the patrol robot body according to the received environment parameters, and if an analysis result shows that: if the current environment is not within the preset standard environment threshold, sending a control instruction to the control module 24;
and the control module 24 is used for controlling the operating state of the building equipment according to the received control instruction.
The invention aims to provide a building information processing device based on artificial intelligence, which firstly judges whether a person exists in the patrol range of a patrol robot body through a person detection module 21, controls an environmental parameter acquisition module 22 to acquire environmental parameters in the patrol range of the patrol robot body and analyze the environmental parameters by an environmental analysis module 23 when the person is detected, and sends a control instruction to a control module 24 when the analysis result shows that the current environment is not in a preset standard environmental threshold value, and then controls the running state of building equipment by the control module 24, thereby realizing the intelligent control of the building equipment and avoiding the disadvantages caused by artificial control.
In an alternative embodiment, the person detection module 21 is: embedded in high definition digtal camera on the patrol robot body.
In an alternative embodiment, the building equipment control apparatus 2 further comprises: a personnel identification module 25 and a building security management platform 26; the personnel identification module 25 is in communication connection with the personnel detection module 21 and the building security management platform 26 respectively;
the personnel identification module 25 is configured to identify the identity of the personnel according to the personnel image acquired by the personnel detection module 21, and send alarm information to the building security management platform 26 if the identification result shows that the personnel is suspicious. Through discerning the personnel identity of the patrol within range of the patrol robot body 1, and then confirm whether suspicious personnel get into the building, thereby guarantee the environmental security in the building, simultaneously, when finding that this personnel is suspicious personnel, send alarm information to building safety management platform 26, security personnel in the building receive alarm information after, can arrive at the scene in time, and further verify suspicious personnel, guarantee the environmental security in the building.
In an alternative embodiment, the person identification module 25 includes: an image screening unit 251, an image processing unit 252, a feature extraction unit 253, and an identification unit 254;
the image screening unit 251 is configured to screen out a target image including a front face of a person from the person image acquired by the person detection module;
the image processing unit 252 is configured to perform noise reduction, enhancement, and segmentation processing on the target image in sequence, and extract a face image that only includes the front face portion of the person;
the feature extraction unit 253 is configured to extract, from the face image, face feature data representing the identity of the person;
the identity recognition unit 254 is configured to obtain, from the building security management platform 26, pre-stored face feature data of a person authorized to enter or exit the building, compare the obtained face feature data with the face feature data extracted by the feature extraction unit, determine whether the person is a suspicious person, and send alarm information to the building security management platform if the person is a suspicious person.
In an optional implementation manner, the enhancement processing is performed on the target image after noise reduction, specifically: graying the target image after noise reduction, and then calculating the gray values of all pixel points in the grayed target image after enhancement processing by using a lower enhancement formula, wherein a set formed by the pixel points after enhancement processing is the target image after enhancement processing, and the expression of the enhancement formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0002567450210000041
in the formula, G' (p) and G (p) are the gray values of the pixel point p after enhancement processing and before enhancement processing respectively,
Figure BDA0002567450210000042
respectively the maximum gray value and the minimum gray value of the row where the pixel point p is located,
Figure BDA0002567450210000043
respectively the maximum gray value and the minimum gray value of the column where the pixel point p is located,
Figure BDA0002567450210000044
the average gray value of the grayed target image is shown, alpha is a weight coefficient, and the value range is as follows: alpha is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 1;
by adopting the above embodiment to enhance the target image after noise reduction, the embodiment can effectively inhibit the influence of residual noise in the target image after noise reduction while enhancing the detail features in the target image after noise reduction, so that the enhanced target image can highlight the detail features of the target image, and is beneficial to accurate identification of personnel identity in the follow-up process.
In an alternative embodiment, the building security management platform 26 includes: a feature database for storing face feature data of persons authorized to enter and exit the building.
In an alternative embodiment, the environmental parameter collection module 21 includes a plurality of sensor monitoring nodes;
the sensor monitoring node includes: one or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a radiation intensity sensor, a brightness sensor, a flame sensor, a smoke sensor.
In an alternative embodiment, the building device includes: one or more of a central air conditioning device, a dehumidification device, a lighting device and a fire fighting device.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A building information processing apparatus based on artificial intelligence, characterized by comprising: the patrol robot comprises a patrol robot body and a building equipment control device positioned in the patrol robot body;
wherein, the building equipment controlling means includes: the system comprises a personnel detection module, an environmental parameter acquisition module, an environmental analysis module and a control module;
the personnel detection module is used for detecting whether a person is in the patrol range of the patrol robot body and sending a driving instruction to the environmental parameter acquisition module when the detection result shows that the person is in the patrol range;
the environment parameter acquisition module is used for starting to acquire environment parameters in the patrol range of the patrol robot body according to the received driving instruction and sending the acquired environment parameters to the environment analysis module;
the environment analysis module is used for analyzing the environment of the patrol range of the patrol robot body according to the received environment parameters, and if the analysis result shows that: if the current environment is not within a preset standard environment threshold value, sending a control instruction to the control module;
and the control module is used for controlling the running state of the building equipment according to the received control instruction.
2. A building information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the people detection module is: embedded in high definition digtal camera on the patrol robot body.
3. A building information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the building equipment control apparatus further comprises: the system comprises a personnel identity identification module and a building security management platform; the personnel identification module is in communication connection with the personnel detection module and the building safety management platform respectively;
and the personnel identity recognition module is used for recognizing the identity of the personnel according to the personnel image collected by the personnel detection module, and sending alarm information to the building safety management platform if the recognition result shows that the personnel is suspicious.
4. A building information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the personnel identification module comprises: the system comprises an image screening unit, an image processing unit, a feature extraction unit and an identity recognition unit;
the image screening unit is used for screening out a target image containing the front face of the person from the person image collected by the person detection module;
the image processing unit is used for sequentially carrying out noise reduction, enhancement and segmentation on the target image and extracting a face image only containing the front face part of the person;
the feature extraction unit is used for extracting face feature data representing the identity of the person from the face image;
the identity recognition unit is used for acquiring pre-stored face feature data of a person who has permission to enter or exit the building from the building safety management platform, comparing the acquired face feature data with the face feature data extracted by the feature extraction unit, judging whether the person is a suspicious person, and if the person is the suspicious person, sending alarm information to the building safety management platform.
5. A building information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the building security management platform comprises: a feature database for storing face feature data of persons authorized to enter and exit the building.
6. A building information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the environmental parameter collection module includes a plurality of sensor monitoring nodes;
the sensor monitoring node includes: one or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a radiation intensity sensor, a brightness sensor, a flame sensor, a smoke sensor.
7. A building information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the building device comprises: one or more of a central air conditioning device, a dehumidification device, a lighting device and a fire fighting device.
CN202010629682.8A 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Building information processing device based on artificial intelligence Withdrawn CN111918028A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112488898A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-12 山东盛帆蓝海电气有限公司 Emergency handling system and method based on intelligent building management and control

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112488898A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-12 山东盛帆蓝海电气有限公司 Emergency handling system and method based on intelligent building management and control
CN112488898B (en) * 2020-12-18 2023-04-18 山东盛帆蓝海电气有限公司 Emergency handling system and method based on intelligent building management and control

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