CN111911972B

CN111911972B - Multifunctional gas stove

Info

Publication number: CN111911972B
Application number: CN202010649283.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李卫军
Original assignee: Changde Jinbaite Energy Saving Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changde Jinbaite Energy Saving Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-08
Also published as: CN111911972A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of gas stoves, in particular to a multifunctional gas stove, which comprises a cooking bench, a gas stove, a smoke absorber for absorbing smoke, a gas leakage inductor for inducing gas leakage, a protection mechanism for preventing liquid from flowing into the gas stove, four pressing mechanisms for positioning the protection mechanism on the gas stove, and four positioning mechanisms for installing the gas stove on the cooking bench, wherein the gas stove comprises a bottom shell, the top of the bottom shell is symmetrically provided with two burners through two pot supports, the top of the bottom shell is also provided with two rotary switches for controlling each burner, the top of the cooking bench is positioned at one side of the bottom shell and is also provided with a drain outlet for liquid to flow out, and the two drain outlets are communicated through a drain pipe, so that the problems of inconvenient installation and incomplete protection of the traditional gas stove are solved, the multi-aspect application of the gas stove is improved, and the occurrence of accidents is better avoided.

Description

Multifunctional gas stove

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of gas stoves, in particular to a multifunctional gas stove.

Background

The gas stove is a common, clean and convenient kitchen device, because the gas cannot be perceived by naked eyes, if a user operates carelessly, the disaster situation cannot be avoided, the main factor of the disaster is artificial, and the secondary reason is that the quality of the stove and equipment is not over.

At present, a support used for supporting a pot and a kettle on a gas stove is generally simply provided with four support legs, when people use the gas stove in daily life, people often need to boil water, stew, cook noodles, cook porridge, cook dumplings, cook milk and the like, if too much cooking utensils (such as the pot or the kettle) are used, when the cooking utensils are boiled, the liquid in the cooking utensils can overflow, the liquid can flow downwards along the wall of the pot (the kettle), and the fire is extinguished; if the liquefied gas switch is not closed in time, the gas can continuously leak, which is easy to cause liquefied gas poisoning and fire accidents; in addition, the overflowed liquid is easy to cause the combustor of the stove to be wet and rusted and to be blocked by liquid slag, and the combustion effect of gas is influenced.

Traditional stove all is fixed in on the top of a kitchen range in the aspect of the installation, it is extremely difficult in the aspect of the dismouting, the important component part of kitchen utensils and appliances is regarded as to the stove, the stove support is used for supporting the stove, but the stove support on the market adopts traditional electric welding mode mostly, can produce environmental pollution and inefficiency, intensity of labour is big under the electric welding mode, to the problem in the installation and the safety aspect of gas furnace utensil, consequently, need design one kind and can make things convenient for the stove to install and play the equipment of guard action.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the multifunctional gas stove is provided, and the technical scheme solves the problems that the traditional gas stove is inconvenient to install and incomplete in protection.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a multifunctional gas stove comprises a cooking bench, a gas stove, a smoke absorber for absorbing smoke, a gas leakage inductor for inducing gas leakage, a protective mechanism for preventing liquid from flowing into the gas stove, four pressing mechanisms for positioning the protective mechanism on the gas stove and four positioning mechanisms for installing the gas stove on the cooking bench, wherein the gas stove comprises a bottom shell, two burners are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bottom shell through two pot supports, two rotary switches for controlling each burner are further arranged at the top of the bottom shell, the bottom shell is arranged at the top of the cooking bench, the cooking bench is arranged on one side of a wall surface, the smoke absorber is arranged on the wall surface and positioned above the gas stove, the gas leakage inductor is arranged on the smoke absorber, the protective mechanism is arranged above the gas stove, and one end of each pressing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the protective mechanism, and the free end of each downward pressing mechanism is also arranged at the top of the bottom shell, four positioning mechanisms are respectively arranged at four corners of the top of the bottom shell, the top of the cooking bench is positioned at one side of the bottom shell, a drain outlet for liquid to flow out is also arranged on the protecting mechanism, and the two drain outlets are communicated through a drain pipe.

As an optimal scheme of a multi-functional gas furnace, four corners that the top of a kitchen range is located the drain pan all are equipped with the L shaped plate of a top of a kitchen range location of being convenient for, the top of a kitchen range is located all around of drain pan and all is equipped with the waterproof glue that is used for preventing the liquid inflow, the bottom that the top of a kitchen range is located the drain pan still is equipped with one and is used for radiating fan and two heating panels, the top of drain pan is located every positioning mechanism department and all is equipped with a mounting hole that is used for installing every positioning mechanism, four positioning mechanism's structure is the same, every positioning mechanism all includes a locating lever, every locating lever all with the coaxial line between the corresponding mounting hole.

As an optimal scheme of a multi-functional gas furnace, the top of every locating lever still all is equipped with a screw thread post to the top of every locating lever still all is equipped with a first button through corresponding screw thread post threaded connection, lie in on every locating lever between corresponding first button and the drain pan top all the slip cover be equipped with a touch panel, and all be connected between every touch panel and the corresponding first button bottom and be equipped with four conflict springs, every touch panel's top still all is equipped with round protection part.

As an optimal selection scheme of a multi-functional gas furnace, the bottom both sides of every locating lever all outwards extend and are equipped with a chucking piece, every locating lever still all passes the top downwardly extending of top of a kitchen range, still all peg graft in a hollow post on every locating lever, and the bottom of every hollow post still all is equipped with a chucking mechanism that is used for the corresponding locating lever both ends chucking piece of chucking, every chucking mechanism all sets up in the top of a kitchen range, the inside cross notch that the chucking piece of every locating lever both ends of being convenient for was pegged graft that still all is equipped with of every hollow post.

As an optimal scheme of multi-functional gas furnace, every chucking mechanism's structure is the same all, every chucking mechanism supports tight block group by a circular shell and two, the inside diameter of every circular shell all is greater than the diameter of corresponding positioning rod, the top of every circular shell still all is fixed in the bottom of corresponding hollow post, the both sides of every circular shell still all are equipped with one and are used for corresponding two to support the opening that the tight piece was moved, and every open-ended outside all is equipped with an installation department, every two support tight piece and be located two openings of corresponding circular shell respectively, every supports tight piece and still all outwards pass corresponding installation department and be equipped with an inserted bar towards one side of corresponding installation department, and every supports all to overlap on the inserted bar between tight piece and the corresponding installation department and be equipped with a first spring.

As an optimal selection scheme of a multi-functional gas furnace, every top of supporting tight piece all is the inclined plane form of every chucking piece chucking after being convenient for to push down, every supports tight piece still all is the cambered surface form of the corresponding locating lever of chucking towards one side of corresponding locating lever, the bottom of every round shell still all fixes and is equipped with a base, and the inside both sides that are located corresponding chucking piece of every base all are equipped with a limiting plate, the bottom of every locating lever is located corresponding base and all contradicts and is equipped with a top dish, the diameter of every top dish all equals the inside diameter of corresponding round shell, still all be connected between the bottom of every top dish and the inboard bottom of corresponding base and be equipped with two second springs, and the inside perpendicular direction both sides that are located corresponding two chucking pieces of every base all are equipped with a rectangle baffle that the auxiliary positioning pole of being convenient for was taken out.

As a preferred scheme of the multifunctional gas stove, the protection mechanism comprises a first protection plate and a second protection plate, the first protection plate and the second protection plate have the same structure, the first protection plate and the second protection plate are rectangular, a sewage outlet on the protection mechanism is positioned at the corner of the first protection plate, and still be equipped with a tilting mechanism that the liquid slope of being convenient for flows into in the blowdown mouth between first guard plate and the second guard plate, four push down the mechanism and set up respectively in the bottom corner of second guard plate, still all link up between first guard plate and the second guard plate and be equipped with two openings that the pan of being convenient for was placed in corresponding combustor, two opening departments at first guard plate top still all are equipped with a fender ring that prevents liquid inflow combustor, the top of first guard plate still fixedly is equipped with the round all around and prevents the protection frame on the drain pan that liquid flows into.

As a preferable scheme of the multifunctional gas stove, the tilting mechanism consists of two third springs, two ends of the two third springs are respectively fixed between the first protection plate and the second protection plate, the two third springs are symmetrically arranged, and the two third springs are positioned at one side of the sewage draining outlet, the free end at the top of the second protection plate is also symmetrically provided with two hinge seats, the bottom of the first protection plate is also symmetrically provided with two hinge plates positioned at the two hinge seats, the two hinge plates are rotatably hinged with the corresponding hinge seats through a hinge shaft, the second protection plate is positioned between the two third springs and is also provided with a screw rod in a vertical threaded connection manner, one end of the screw rod is also provided with a stable block for supporting the first protection plate to keep a horizontal state, and a second button convenient to rotate is further arranged at the downward end of the screw rod, which penetrates through the second protection plate.

As an optimal scheme of a multi-functional gas furnace, the structure of four mechanism that pushes down is all the same, every mechanism that pushes down all includes a depression bar down, every depression bar all is the bottom of vertical state threaded connection in the second guard plate down, every depression bar still all alternates in a cover pipe down, every sleeve pipe all sets up on the drain pan, the bottom of every depression bar down still all is equipped with one and the equal holding-down dish of corresponding intraduct diameter, and every sheathed tube inboard still all is equipped with a disc, every disc all with corresponding intraductal side bottom of sleeve between through a fourth spring coupling, every sheathed tube top still all is equipped with an anticreep dish that prevents corresponding holding-down dish and break away from, the top center of first guard plate still is equipped with a handle of being convenient for push down the second guard plate to the drain pan top.

As an optimal scheme of a multi-functional gas furnace, the second guard plate is equipped with a locating plate that prevents protection machanism resilience through the bolt fastening towards one side of wall, the top of a kitchen range is located the below of locating plate and still is equipped with a groove box, one side of groove box is equipped with a riser, the riser still is equipped with a briquetting that is used for the chucking locating plate to make protection machanism not kick-back towards one side of groove box, and the top of briquetting still is the slope form that the locating plate of being convenient for pushed down to the groove box, the briquetting still passes the riser towards one side of riser and is equipped with a pull rod, still the cover is equipped with a tension spring on the pull rod between riser and the briquetting, and the pull rod passes the outside end of riser and still is equipped with the handle that the user of being convenient for draws to make protection machanism resilience.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

when an operator uses the gas stove, because a protection accident can occur when the gas stove is used, for example, boiled water overflows and scatters on the bottom shell and the burners, which easily causes the leakage of gas to cause fire, when the gas stove is used, firstly, the operator positions the protection mechanism at the top of the bottom shell through the four pressing mechanisms, the protection mechanism surrounds the two burners, so that liquid can not flow into the protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism can also facilitate the leaked liquid to be discharged into a drain outlet, which is convenient for the cleaning of the gas stove, and in the case of gas leakage, the gas leakage sensor on the smoke absorber can immediately turn off liquefied gas after sensing, thereby preventing the occurrence of accidents, when the traditional gas stove is installed, most of the gas stove is fixed on a cooking bench and is not beneficial to disassembly and assembly, therefore, the gas stove is positioned on the cooking bench through the four positioning mechanisms, which is also convenient for the installation of the gas stove, the multifunctional gas stove realizes the multifunctional function, solves the problems of inconvenient installation and incomplete protection of the traditional gas stove, improves the multi-aspect application of the gas stove and better avoids the occurrence of accidents.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the positioning mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the positioning mechanism;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the shielding mechanism;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a front view of the guard mechanism;

fig. 10 is a side view of the guard mechanism.

Description of the reference numerals: the gas leakage sensor comprises a cooking bench 1, a smoke absorber 2, a gas leakage sensor 3, a bottom shell 4, a pot support 5, a burner 6, a rotary switch 7, a wall surface 8, a sewage outlet 9, a sewage pipe 10, an L-shaped plate 11, waterproof glue 12, a positioning rod 13, a first button 14, an abutting disc 15, an abutting spring 16, a protection part 17, a clamping block 18, a hollow column 19, a cross-shaped notch 20, a circular shell 21, an abutting block 22, a plug rod 23, a first spring 24, a base 25, a limiting plate 26, a top disc 27, a second spring 28, a rectangular baffle 29, a first protecting plate 30, a second protecting plate 31, a through hole 32, a baffle ring 33, a protecting frame 34, a third spring 35, a hinged seat 36, a hinged plate 37, a screw rod 38, a stabilizing block 39, a second button 40, a lower pressing rod 41, a sleeve 42, a lower pressing disc 43, a disc 44, a fourth spring 45, an anti-falling disc 46, a handle 47, a positioning plate 48, a groove box 49, a vertical plate 50, a pressing block 51, a positioning plate 45, a positioning plate 13, a positioning plate and a positioning plate, Pull rod 52, extension spring 53, handle 54, fan 55, and heat sink 56.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a multifunctional gas stove includes a cooking bench 1, a gas stove, a smoke sucker 2 for sucking smoke, a gas leakage sensor 3 for sensing gas leakage, a protection mechanism for preventing liquid from flowing into the gas stove, four pressing mechanisms for positioning the protection mechanism on the gas stove, and four positioning mechanisms for mounting the gas stove on the cooking bench 1, the gas stove includes a bottom case 4, two burners 6 are symmetrically disposed on the top of the bottom case 4 through two pot brackets 5, two rotary switches 7 for controlling each burner 6 are further disposed on the top of the bottom case 4, the bottom case 4 is disposed on the top of the cooking bench 1, the cooking bench 1 is disposed on one side of one wall surface 8, the smoke sucker 2 is disposed on the wall surface 8 and above the gas stove, the gas leakage sensor 3 is disposed on the smoke sucker 2, the protection mechanism sets up in gas furnace's top, and the one end of four pushing down the mechanism all sets up in protection mechanism's bottom to every pushing down the free end of mechanism still all sets up in drain pan 4 top, and four positioning mechanism set up respectively in four corners at drain pan 4 top, and the top of a kitchen range 1 still all is equipped with one and is used for the drain 9 of liquid outflow on being located one side of drain pan 4 and the protection mechanism, still communicates through a blow off pipe 10 between two drain 9. When an operator uses the gas stove, because a protection accident occurs when the gas stove is used, for example, boiled water overflows and scatters to the bottom shell 4 and the burners 6, which easily causes leakage of gas to cause fire, when the gas stove is used, firstly, the operator positions the protection mechanism at the top of the bottom shell 4 through the four pressing mechanisms, the protection mechanism surrounds the two burners 6, so that liquid cannot flow into the protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism can also facilitate the leaked liquid to be discharged to the drain outlet 9, which is convenient for cleaning the gas stove, when gas leaks, the gas leakage sensor 3 on the smoke absorber 2 can immediately turn off liquefied gas after sensing, thereby preventing accidents, when the traditional gas stove is installed, most of the traditional gas stove is fixed on the cooking bench 1, which is not beneficial to disassembly and assembly, therefore, the gas stove is positioned on the cooking bench 1 through the four positioning mechanisms, the installation of the gas stove is convenient, and the gas stove realizes the multifunctional function.

Four corners that the top of a kitchen range 1 is located drain pan 4 all are equipped with an L shaped plate 11 that is convenient for top of a kitchen range 1 location, the top of a kitchen range 1 is located drain pan 4 still all is equipped with all around and is used for preventing the waterproof glue 12 of liquid inflow, the bottom that the top of a kitchen range is located the drain pan still is equipped with one and is used for radiating fan 55 and two heating panels 56, the top of drain pan 4 is located every positioning mechanism department and all is equipped with a mounting hole that is used for installing every positioning mechanism, four positioning mechanism's structure is all the same, every positioning mechanism all includes a locating lever 13, every locating lever 13 all with corresponding mount hole between the coaxial line. When the operator installs the gas stove, at first, the operator places the gas stove on the top of the cooking bench 1, and four corners of the bottom case 4 of the gas stove are positioned in each L-shaped plate 11, so that the gas stove can be conveniently positioned through the four positioning mechanisms, the waterproof glue 12 around the bottom case 4 prevents the liquid from permeating, and then, the operator installs the bottom case 4 on the top of the cooking bench 1 through the four positioning mechanisms.

The top of each locating lever 13 still all is equipped with a screw thread post to the top of each locating lever 13 still all is equipped with a first button 14 through corresponding screw thread post threaded connection, lie in on each locating lever 13 and all slide the cover between corresponding first button 14 and the bottom shell 4 top and be equipped with a conflict dish 15, and all be connected between every conflict dish 15 and the corresponding first button 14 bottom and be equipped with four conflict springs 16, the top of every conflict dish 15 still all is equipped with round protection part 17. When an operator positions the bottom case 4 through each positioning mechanism, the operator presses the first button 14 to insert the positioning rod 13 into the bottom case 4, the contact disc 15 abuts against the top of the bottom case 4, the protection portion 17 outside the contact disc 15 protects the positioning mechanism, then, the operator presses the first button 14 to press downwards, the contact disc 15 abuts against the top of the bottom case 4, and the first button 14 drives the positioning rod 13 to move downwards due to acting force between the first button 14 and the abutting spring 16.

The bottom both sides of every locating lever 13 all outwards extend and are equipped with a chucking piece 18, every locating lever 13 still all passes the top downwardly extending of top of a kitchen range 1, still all peg graft in a hollow post 19 on every locating lever 13, and the bottom of every hollow post 19 still all is equipped with a chucking mechanism that is used for the chucking of the corresponding locating lever 13 both ends chucking piece 18, every chucking mechanism all sets up in the top of a kitchen range 1, the inside cross notch 20 that all is equipped with a chucking piece 18 of every locating lever 13 both ends of being convenient for pegs graft that still is equipped with of every hollow post 19. When the positioning rod 13 of each positioning mechanism moves downwards, the positioning rod 13 moves downwards in the cross-shaped notch 20 through the two clamping blocks 18, and the two clamping blocks 18 are clamped through the clamping mechanism when moving downwards.

Every chucking mechanism's structure is the same all, every chucking mechanism comprises a circular shell 21 and two supporting pieces 22, every circular shell 21's inside diameter all is greater than corresponding locating lever 13's diameter, every circular shell 21's top still all is fixed in the bottom of corresponding hollow column 19, every circular shell 21's both sides still all are equipped with one and are used for corresponding two openings that support the activity of supporting piece 22, and every open-ended outside all is equipped with an installation department, every two supporting pieces 22 are located two openings of corresponding circular shell 21 respectively, every supporting piece 22 still all outwards passes corresponding installation department towards one side of corresponding installation department and is equipped with an inserted bar 23, and all overlap on every supporting piece 22 and the inserted bar 23 between the corresponding installation department and be equipped with a first spring 24. When every chucking mechanism carries out the chucking to the chucking piece 18 at corresponding locating lever 13 bottom both ends, because two of every chucking mechanism support tight piece 22 and all peg graft in corresponding installation department through two peg graft poles 23, and because the effort of first spring 24 on every peg graft pole 23, when every locating lever 13 drives two chucking pieces 18 and pushes down, make two support tight piece 22 outwards dial out, when two chucking pieces 18 pushed down to the bottom of two support tight piece 22, two support tight piece 22 were got back to the primary position along with it and are with the locating lever 13 chucking.

The top of each abutting block 22 is an inclined plane which is convenient for each clamping block 18 to be clamped after being pressed downwards, one side, facing the corresponding positioning rod 13, of each abutting block 22 is also an arc-surface-shaped body which is used for clamping the corresponding positioning rod 13, the bottom of each circular shell 21 is also fixedly provided with a base 25, two limiting plates 26 are arranged on two sides, located on the corresponding clamping block 18, of the inside of each base 25, a top disc 27 is arranged on the bottom of each positioning rod 13, located in the corresponding base 25, in an abutting mode, the diameter of each top disc 27 is equal to the inside diameter of the corresponding circular shell 21, two second springs 28 are arranged between the bottom of each top disc 27 and the bottom of the inside of the corresponding base 25 in a connecting mode, and rectangular baffle plates 29 which are convenient for assisting in taking out of the corresponding positioning rods 13 are arranged on two sides, located on the vertical direction of the corresponding clamping blocks 18, in each base 25. When each positioning rod 13 drives the corresponding two clamping blocks 18 to press down, because the top of each abutting block 22 is in the shape of an inclined plane, therefore, the two clamping blocks 18 are conveniently pressed downwards, the positioning rod 13 drives the two clamping blocks 18 to be pressed downwards until the bottoms of the two abutting blocks 22 are clamped, the two clamping blocks 18 are positioned in the corresponding two limit plates 26 to prevent the rotation of the positioning rod 13, the top disc 27 better pushes the bottom of the positioning rod 13 to the tops of the two abutting blocks 22 by the acting force of the second spring 28, when the operator needs to disassemble the gas stove, the operator presses the positioning rod 13 downwards by the first button 14, then rotates 90 degrees, after the two clamping blocks 18 of the positioning rod 13 touch the corresponding rectangular baffle 29, the operator then pulls out the positioning rods 13, and the gas stove can be easily disassembled and assembled after the positioning rods 13 of the four positioning mechanisms are all pulled out.

The protection mechanism comprises a first protection plate 30 and a second protection plate 31, the first protection plate 30 and the second protection plate 31 have the same structure, the first protection plate 30 and the second protection plate 31 are rectangular, a sewage outlet 9 on the protection mechanism is positioned at the corner of the first protection plate 30, and still be equipped with a tilt mechanism of being convenient for liquid slope inflow in the drain 9 between first guard plate 30 and the second guard plate 31, four push down the mechanism and set up respectively in the bottom corner of second guard plate 31, still all link up between first guard plate 30 and the second guard plate 31 and be equipped with two pans of being convenient for and place in the opening 32 of corresponding combustor 6, two openings 32 departments at first guard plate 30 top still all are equipped with one and prevent that liquid from flowing into the fender ring 33 of combustor 6, the top of first guard plate 30 still is fixed all around and is equipped with round and prevents that liquid from flowing into the protection frame 34 on the drain pan 4. When an operator needs to use the gas stove, firstly, the operator positions the second protection plate 31 on the top of the bottom shell 4 through the four pressing mechanisms, the through holes 32 on the first protection plate 30 and the second protection plate 31 penetrate through the corresponding burners 6, the two retaining rings 33 on the first protection plate 30 are flush with the corresponding pot supports 5, so that a pot can be placed conveniently, the two retaining rings 33 also prevent liquid from flowing into the corresponding burners 6 to cause accidents, the protection frame 34 on the top of the first protection plate 30 prevents the liquid from overflowing and flowing onto the gas stove, when the liquid on the top of the first protection plate 30 needs to be cleaned, the operator introduces the liquid into the sewage discharge outlet 9 through the tilting mechanism, and the cleaning is convenient.

The tilting mechanism is composed of two third springs 35, both ends of the two third springs 35 are respectively fixed between the first protection plate 30 and the second protection plate 31, the two third springs 35 are symmetrically arranged, and the two third springs 35 are positioned at one side of the sewage draining exit 9, the free end of the top of the second protection plate 31 is also symmetrically provided with two hinge seats 36, the bottom of the first protection plate 30 is also symmetrically provided with two hinge plates 37 positioned at the two hinge seats 36, the two hinge plates 37 are rotatably hinged with the corresponding hinge seats 36 through a hinge shaft, the second protection plate 31 is positioned between the two third springs 35 and is also provided with a screw rod 38 in a vertical threaded connection manner, one end of the screw rod 38 is also provided with a stabilizing block 39 for supporting the first protection plate 30 to maintain a horizontal state, and a second button 40 for rotation is provided at a lower end of the screw 38 passing through the second shielding plate 31. When an operator uses the tilting mechanism to clean liquid, under normal conditions, the first protection plate 30 is in a horizontal state, then the operator rotates the second button 40, the screw rod 38 moves downwards and spirally on the second protection plate 31, the stabilizing block 39 on the screw rod 38 is away from the bottom of the first protection plate 30, the operator presses the first protection plate 30, the bottom of the first protection plate 30 is located between the sewage outlet 9 and the second protection plate 31 and is connected with the second protection plate 31 through the two third springs 35, the bottom of the other end of the first protection plate 30 is hinged with the corresponding hinge seat 36 at the top of the second protection plate 31 through the two hinge plates 37, and therefore the operator presses the first protection plate 30 to enable the first protection plate to be in a tilting state, and the liquid flows into the sewage outlet 9.

The four pushing mechanisms are identical in structure, each pushing mechanism comprises a pushing rod 41, each pushing rod 41 is in vertical threaded connection with the bottom of the second protection plate 31, each pushing rod 41 is further inserted into one sleeve 42, each sleeve 42 is arranged on the bottom shell 4, the bottom of each pushing rod 41 is further provided with a pushing plate 43 which is equal to the inner diameter of the corresponding sleeve 42, the inner side of each sleeve 42 is further provided with a disc 44, each disc 44 is connected with the inner bottom of the corresponding sleeve 42 through a fourth spring 45, the top of each sleeve 42 is further provided with an anti-falling plate 46 which prevents the corresponding pushing plate 43 from being separated, and the top center of the first protection plate 30 is further provided with a handle 47 which is convenient for pushing the second protection plate 31 to the top of the bottom shell 4. When an operator positions the second protection plate 31 to the top of the bottom case 4 through the four pressing mechanisms, the operator presses the first protection plate 30 in a horizontal state downward through the handle 47, the pressing rods 41 around the bottom of the second protection plate 31 move downward in the corresponding sleeves 42, the disk 44 in each sleeve 42 is connected through the fourth spring 45, so the pressing plate 43 at the bottom of each pressing rod 41 presses the disk 44 downward, and the fourth spring 45 connected to each disk 44 is used for returning the second protection mechanism to an original position for cleaning.

One side of the second protection plate 31 facing the wall surface 8 is provided with a positioning plate 48 for preventing the rebound of the protection mechanism through bolt fixation, the top of the cooking bench 1 is positioned below the positioning plate 48 and is further provided with a groove box 49, one side of the groove box 49 is provided with a vertical plate 50, one side of the vertical plate 50 facing the groove box 49 is further provided with a pressing block 51 for clamping the positioning plate 48 to enable the protection mechanism not to rebound, the top of the pressing block 51 is also in a slope shape facilitating the downward pressing of the positioning plate 48 into the groove box 49, the pressing block 51 is further provided with a pull rod 52 through the vertical plate 50 facing one side of the vertical plate 50, the pull rod 52 between the vertical plate 50 and the pressing block 51 is further sleeved with a tension spring 53, and the pull rod 52 penetrates through the vertical plate 50 and is further provided with a handle 54 facilitating the pulling of a user to enable the rebound of the protection mechanism. When the second protection plate 31 is pressed down to the top of the bottom shell 4, the positioning plate 48 on the side, close to the wall surface 8, of the second protection plate 31 is pressed down into the groove box 49, because one end of the press block 51 is inserted into the vertical plate 50 through the pull rod 52, and the top of the press block 51 is also in a slope shape, after the positioning plate 48 is pressed down, the press block 51 is poked into the groove box 49, after the positioning plate 48 is located at the bottom of the press block 51, the press block 51 returns to the original position through the acting force of the tension spring 53 to press the positioning plate 48 into the groove box 49, so that the rebound of the protection mechanism is prevented, when the protection mechanism returns to the original position to be cleaned, an operator pulls the pull rod 52 through the pull handle 54, the press block 51 is poked up therewith, and the protection mechanism returns to the original position through the four downward pressing mechanisms.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

the device/apparatus/method realizes the functions of the invention by the following steps, thereby solving the technical problems proposed by the invention:

firstly, when an operator installs the gas stove, firstly, the operator places the gas stove on the top of the cooking bench 1, four corners of a bottom shell 4 of the gas stove are positioned in each L-shaped plate 11, the gas stove is conveniently positioned by four positioning mechanisms, waterproof glue 12 around the bottom shell 4 prevents liquid from permeating, next, the operator mounts the bottom case 4 on the top of the cooking bench 1 through the four positioning mechanisms, presses the first button 14 to insert the positioning rod 13 into the bottom case 4, the contact plate 15 abuts against the top of the bottom case 4, the protective portion 17 outside the contact plate 15 protects the positioning mechanisms, then, the operator presses the first button 14 downward, the abutting disc 15 abuts against the top of the bottom shell 4, the first button 14 carries the positioning rod 13 to move downward due to the force between the first button 14 and the abutting spring 16, and the positioning rod 13 moves downward in the cross-shaped notch 20 through the two clamping blocks 18.

Step two, when the two clamping blocks 18 move downwards, the clamping is carried out through the clamping mechanism, because the two abutting blocks 22 of each clamping mechanism are inserted into the corresponding mounting parts through the two insertion rods 23, and because of the acting force of the first spring 24 on each insertion rod 23, when each positioning rod 13 drives the two clamping blocks 18 to press downwards, because the top of each abutting block 22 is in an inclined plane shape, the two clamping blocks 18 are convenient to press downwards, the two abutting blocks 22 are pulled outwards along with the force, when the two clamping blocks 18 press to the bottoms of the two abutting blocks 22, the two abutting blocks 22 return to the original positions to clamp the positioning rod 13 along with the top, when the positioning rod 13 drives the two clamping blocks 18 to press downwards until the bottoms of the two abutting blocks 22 are clamped, the two clamping blocks 18 are positioned in the corresponding two limiting plates 26 to prevent the rotation of the positioning rod 13, the top plate 27 pushes the bottom of the positioning rod 13 to the tops of the two abutting blocks 22 better through the acting force of the second spring 28, when an operator needs to disassemble the gas stove, the operator presses the positioning rod 13 downwards through the first button 14, then rotates 90 degrees, two clamping blocks 18 of the positioning rod 13 touch the corresponding rectangular baffle 29, the operator pulls out the positioning rod 13, and after the positioning rods 13 of the four positioning mechanisms are all pulled out, the gas stove can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.

Step three, when the operator needs to use the gas stove, firstly, the operator positions the second protection plate 31 on the top of the bottom shell 4 through the four pressing mechanisms, the operator presses the first protection plate 30 in a horizontal state downwards through the handle 47, the pressing rods 41 around the bottom of the second protection plate 31 move downwards in the corresponding sleeves 42, the disc 44 in each sleeve 42 is connected through the fourth spring 45, therefore, the pressing plate 43 at the bottom of each pressing rod 41 presses the disc 44 downwards, the fourth spring 45 connected with each disc 44 is used for enabling the second protection mechanism to return to an original position for being convenient to clean, when the second protection plate 31 is pressed to the top of the bottom shell 4, the positioning plate 48 on one side, close to the wall surface 8, of the second protection plate 31 is pressed into the groove box 49, and one end of the pressing block 51 is inserted on the vertical plate 50 through the pull rod 52, and the top of the pressing block 51 is also in a slope shape, so that the pressing block 51 is pushed open into the groove box 49 after the positioning plate 48 is pressed downwards, after the positioning plate 48 is positioned at the bottom of the pressing block 51, the pressing block 51 returns to the original position through the acting force of the tension spring 53 to press the positioning plate 48 into the groove box 49, the rebound of the protection mechanism is prevented, and the through holes 32 on the first protection plate 30 and the second protection plate 31 penetrate through the corresponding burners 6.

Step four, the two baffle rings 33 on the first protection plate 30 are flush with the corresponding pot support 5, so that a pot can be conveniently placed, in addition, in order to prevent liquid from flowing into the corresponding combustor 6 and causing accidents, the protection frame 34 on the top of the first protection plate 30 is used for preventing the liquid from overflowing and flowing onto the gas stove, when the liquid on the top of the first protection plate 30 needs to be cleaned, an operator pulls the pull rod 52 through the handle 54, the press block 51 is pulled out along with the pull rod, the protection mechanism returns to the original position through the four pressing mechanisms, then, the operator introduces the liquid into the sewage discharge outlet 9 through the tilting mechanism so as to be convenient to clean, when the operator cleans the liquid by using the tilting mechanism, under the normal condition, the first protection plate 30 is in a horizontal state, then the operator rotates the second button 40, and the screw rod 38 moves downwards and spirally on the second protection plate 31 along with the tilting mechanism, the stabilizing block 39 on the screw 38 is away from the bottom of the first protection plate 30, the operator presses the first protection plate 30, the bottom of the first protection plate 30 is located at the sewage discharge port 9 and connected with the second protection plate 31 through the two third springs 35, the bottom of the other end of the first protection plate 30 is hinged with the corresponding hinge seat 36 at the top of the second protection plate 31 through the two hinge plates 37, and therefore the operator presses the first protection plate 30 to enable the first protection plate to be in an inclined state, and liquid flows into the sewage discharge port 9.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A multifunctional gas stove is characterized by comprising a cooking bench (1), a gas stove, a smoke absorber (2) for absorbing smoke, a gas leakage inductor (3) for inducing gas leakage, a protection mechanism for preventing liquid from flowing into the gas stove, four pressing mechanisms for positioning the protection mechanism on the gas stove and four positioning mechanisms for installing the gas stove on the cooking bench (1), wherein the gas stove comprises a bottom shell (4), the top of the bottom shell (4) is symmetrically provided with two combustors (6) through two pot supports (5), the top of the bottom shell (4) is also provided with two rotary switches (7) for controlling each combustor (6), the bottom shell (4) is arranged at the top of the cooking bench (1), the cooking bench (1) is arranged on one side of a wall surface (8), the smoke absorber (2) is arranged on the wall surface (8) and is positioned above the gas stove, the gas leakage sensor (3) is arranged on the smoke absorber (2), the protection mechanism is arranged above the gas stove, one end of each of the four pressing mechanisms is arranged at the bottom of the protection mechanism, the free end of each pressing mechanism is also arranged at the top of the bottom shell (4), the four positioning mechanisms are respectively arranged at four corners of the top of the bottom shell (4), the top of the cooking bench (1) is positioned at one side of the bottom shell (4), the protection mechanism is also provided with a drain outlet (9) for liquid to flow out, and the two drain outlets (9) are communicated through a drain pipe (10);

the top of the cooking bench (1) is positioned at four corners of the bottom shell (4) and is provided with an L-shaped plate (11) convenient for positioning the cooking bench (1), the top of the cooking bench (1) is positioned at the periphery of the bottom shell (4) and is also provided with waterproof glue (12) used for preventing liquid from flowing in, the top of the cooking bench is positioned at the bottom of the bottom shell and is also provided with a fan (55) used for heat dissipation and two heat dissipation plates (56), the top of the bottom shell (4) is positioned at each positioning mechanism and is provided with a mounting hole used for mounting each positioning mechanism, the four positioning mechanisms are identical in structure, each positioning mechanism comprises a positioning rod (13), and each positioning rod (13) and the corresponding mounting hole are coaxial;

the top of each positioning rod (13) is also provided with a threaded column, the top of each positioning rod (13) is also provided with a first button (14) in a threaded connection mode through the corresponding threaded column, a contact disc (15) is sleeved between the corresponding first button (14) and the top of the bottom shell (4) on each positioning rod (13) in a sliding mode, four contact springs (16) are connected between each contact disc (15) and the bottom of the corresponding first button (14), and the top of each contact disc (15) is also provided with a circle of protective portion (17);

the bottom two sides of each positioning rod (13) are outwards extended to be provided with a clamping block (18), each positioning rod (13) further penetrates through the top of the cooking bench (1) to extend downwards, each positioning rod (13) is further inserted into a hollow column (19), the bottom of each hollow column (19) is further provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the clamping blocks (18) at the two ends of the corresponding positioning rod (13), each clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the cooking bench (1), and a cross-shaped notch (20) convenient for the insertion of the clamping blocks (18) at the two ends of each positioning rod (13) is further arranged inside each hollow column (19);

each clamping mechanism has the same structure, each clamping mechanism consists of a circular shell (21) and two abutting blocks (22), the inner diameter of each circular shell (21) is larger than the diameter of the corresponding positioning rod (13), the top of each circular shell (21) is also fixed at the bottom of the corresponding hollow column (19), two sides of each circular shell (21) are also provided with an opening for the movement of the corresponding two abutting blocks (22), and the outer side of each opening is provided with a mounting part, each two abutting blocks (22) are respectively positioned in the two openings of the corresponding circular shell (21), one side of each abutting block (22) facing the corresponding mounting part is also provided with an inserting rod (23) which penetrates the corresponding mounting part outwards, a first spring (24) is sleeved on the insertion rod (23) between each abutting block (22) and the corresponding mounting part;

the top of every block (22) all is the inclined plane form of being convenient for every chucking piece (18) to push down the back chucking, every block (22) of supporting still all is the cambered surface form of corresponding locating lever (13) of chucking towards one side of corresponding locating lever (13), the bottom of every circular shell (21) still all fixes and is equipped with a base (25), and the inside both sides that are located corresponding chucking piece (18) of every base (25) all are equipped with one limiting plate (26), the bottom of every locating lever (13) is located corresponding base (25) and all is contradicted and is equipped with a top dish (27), the diameter of every top dish (27) all equals the inside diameter of corresponding circular shell (21), still all be connected between the bottom of every top dish (27) and corresponding base (25) inboard bottom and be equipped with two second springs (28), and the inside perpendicular direction both sides that are located corresponding two chucking pieces (18) of every base (25) all are equipped with a rectangle baffle that the auxiliary positioning lever of being convenient for is taken out (13) (29).

2. The multifunctional gas stove as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a first protection plate (30) and a second protection plate (31), the first protection plate (30) and the second protection plate (31) have the same structure, the first protection plate (30) and the second protection plate (31) have a rectangular shape, the drain outlet (9) of the protection mechanism is located at a corner of the first protection plate (30), a tilt mechanism for facilitating the liquid to obliquely flow into the drain outlet (9) is further arranged between the first protection plate (30) and the second protection plate (31), the four pressing mechanisms are respectively arranged at a bottom corner of the second protection plate (31), two through openings (32) for facilitating the pot to be placed in the corresponding burners (6) are further arranged between the first protection plate (30) and the second protection plate (31) in a penetrating manner, and a liquid inflow prevention burner (6) is further arranged at each of the two through openings (32) at the top of the first protection plate (30) The periphery of the top of the first protection plate (30) is also fixedly provided with a circle of protection frames (34) for preventing liquid from flowing into the bottom shell (4).

3. The multifunctional gas stove according to claim 2, wherein the tilting mechanism is composed of two third springs (35), both ends of the two third springs (35) are respectively fixed between the first protection plate (30) and the second protection plate (31), the two third springs (35) are symmetrically arranged, and the two third springs (35) are both positioned at one side of the sewage draining exit (9), the free end of the top of the second protection plate (31) is further symmetrically provided with two hinge seats (36), the bottom of the first protection plate (30) is also symmetrically provided with two hinge plates (37) at the two hinge seats (36), the two hinge plates (37) are rotatably hinged with the corresponding hinge seats (36) through a hinge shaft, the second protection plate (31) is positioned between the two third springs (35) and is further provided with a screw rod (38) in a vertical threaded connection manner, one end of the screw rod (38) is also provided with a stable block (39) for supporting the first protection plate (30) to keep a horizontal state, and the downward end of the screw rod (38) passing through the second protection plate (31) is also provided with a second button (40) convenient to rotate.

4. The multifunctional gas stove according to claim 3, wherein the four hold-down mechanisms are identical in structure, each hold-down mechanism comprises a hold-down rod (41), each hold-down rod (41) is vertically screwed to the bottom of the second protection plate (31), each hold-down rod (41) is further inserted into a sleeve (42), each sleeve (42) is arranged on the bottom shell (4), the bottom of each hold-down rod (41) is further provided with a hold-down plate (43) having the same inner diameter as that of the corresponding sleeve (42), the inner side of each sleeve (42) is further provided with a disc (44), each disc (44) is connected with the bottom of the inner side of the corresponding sleeve (42) through a fourth spring (45), the top of each sleeve (42) is further provided with a release-proof plate (46) for preventing the corresponding hold-down plate (43) from releasing, the top center of the first protection plate (30) is also provided with a handle (47) which is convenient for pressing the second protection plate (31) to the top of the bottom shell (4).

5. The multifunctional gas stove according to claim 4, wherein a positioning plate (48) for preventing the rebound of the protection mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the second protection plate (31) facing the wall surface (8) through bolts, a groove box (49) is further arranged at the top of the cooking bench (1) below the positioning plate (48), a vertical plate (50) is arranged on one side of the groove box (49), a pressing block (51) for clamping the positioning plate (48) to prevent the rebound of the protection mechanism is further arranged on one side of the vertical plate (50) facing the groove box (49), the top of the pressing block (51) is in a slope shape which is convenient for the positioning plate (48) to be pressed down into the groove box (49), a pull rod (52) is further arranged on one side of the pressing block (51) facing the vertical plate (50) through the vertical plate (50), and a tension spring (53) is further sleeved on the pull rod (52) between the vertical plate (50) and the pressing block (51), and the pull rod (52) penetrates through the outward end of the vertical plate (50) and is also provided with a handle (54) which is convenient for a user to pull and enables the protection mechanism to rebound.