CN111905013B - 一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药 - Google Patents

一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药 Download PDF

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CN111905013B
CN111905013B CN202010933612.1A CN202010933612A CN111905013B CN 111905013 B CN111905013 B CN 111905013B CN 202010933612 A CN202010933612 A CN 202010933612A CN 111905013 B CN111905013 B CN 111905013B
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胡俊
李徐栋
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Jiangxi Nanchang Hongdu Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

本发明公开的是一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，包括下述组分混合而成：11‑13份杜仲、11‑13份续断、11‑13份木瓜、11‑13份牛膝、3‑5份制川乌、3‑5份制草乌、14‑16份鸡血藤、9‑11份巴戟天、11‑13份肉苁蓉、7‑9份威灵仙、5‑7份延胡索、9‑11份独活、7‑9份白芷、7‑9份五加皮、11‑13份骨碎补、9‑11份伸筋草、7‑9份赤芍、4‑6份甘草，具有副作用小，复发率低，能够治疗以及缓解腰椎间盘疼痛等技术特点。

Description

一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药，更具体一点说，涉及一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，属于中药领域。
背景技术
腰椎间盘位于两个椎体之间，是一个具有流体力学特性的结构，由髓核、纤维环和软骨板三部分构成，其中髓核为中央部分，纤维环为周围部分，包绕髓核，软骨板为上、下部分，直接与椎体骨组织相连，整个腰椎间盘的厚度为8mm～10mm。腰间盘突出患者主要表现有如下症状：腰部持续性钝痛、腿部麻木、畏寒、腿部会出现放射性痛等，由于腰椎是人体的重要运动关节及负重关节,本病具有痛苦较大、容易反复发作等特点，目前多采用牵引、静养锻炼等方法治疗,但往往效果不理想,究其原因,可能是由于该方法时间短，只能暂时消除部分痛感，但不能从根本上修复受损的关节韧带结构,一旦关节负重过大,极易出现反复膨出。
发明内容
为了解决上述现有技术问题，本发明提供具有副作用小，复发率低，能够治疗以及缓解腰椎间盘疼痛等技术特点的一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药。
为了实现上述目的，本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，包括下述组分混合而成：11-13份杜仲、11-13份续断、11-13份木瓜、11-13份牛膝、3-5份制川乌、3-5份制草乌、14-16份鸡血藤、9-11份巴戟天、11-13份肉苁蓉、7-9份威灵仙、5-7份延胡索、9-11份独活、7-9份白芷、7-9份五加皮、11-13份骨碎补、9-11份伸筋草、7-9份赤芍、4-6份甘草。
优选的，包括下述组分混合而成：12份杜仲、12份续断、12份木瓜、12份牛膝、4份制川乌、4份制草乌、15份鸡血藤、10份巴戟天、12份肉苁蓉、8份威灵仙、6份延胡索、10份独活、8份白芷、8份五加皮、12份骨碎补、10份伸筋草、8份赤芍、5份甘草。
优选的，包括下述组分混合而成：11份杜仲、11份续断、11份木瓜、11份牛膝、3份制川乌、3份制草乌、14份鸡血藤、9份巴戟天、11份肉苁蓉、7份威灵仙、5份延胡索、9份独活、7份白芷、7份五加皮、11份骨碎补、9份伸筋草、7份赤芍、4份甘草。
优选的，包括下述组分混合而成：13份杜仲、13份续断、13份木瓜、13份牛膝、5份制川乌、5份制草乌、16份鸡血藤、11份巴戟天、13份肉苁蓉、9份威灵仙、7份延胡索、11份独活、9份白芷、9份五加皮、13份骨碎补、11份伸筋草、9份赤芍、6份甘草。
本发明一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，其特征在于，包括下述组分混合而成：杜仲12份、续断12份、木瓜12份、牛膝12份、制川乌4份、制草乌4份、肉苁蓉12份、威灵仙8份、独活10份、白芷8份、延胡索6份、五加皮8份、骨碎补12份、伸筋草10份、甘草5份。
本发明一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，其特征在于，包括下述组分混合而成：杜仲12份、续断12份、木瓜12份、牛膝12份、制川乌4份、制草乌4份、鸡血藤15份、巴戟天10份、威灵仙8份、五加皮8份、骨碎补12份、伸筋草10份、赤芍8份、甘草5份。
有益效果：各组分协同作用，副作用小，复发率低，能够治疗以及缓解腰椎间盘疼痛等技术特点。
具体实施方式
以下结合具体实施例，对本发明作进一步说明，但本发明并不局限于以下实施例。
实施例1：一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，包括下述组分混合而成：12份杜仲、12份续断、12份木瓜、12份牛膝、4份制川乌、4份制草乌、15份鸡血藤、10份巴戟天、12份肉苁蓉、8份威灵仙、6份延胡索、10份独活、8份白芷、8份五加皮、12份骨碎补、10份伸筋草、8份赤芍、5份甘草。
实施例2：一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，包括下述组分混合而成：11份杜仲、11份续断、11份木瓜、11份牛膝、3份制川乌、3份制草乌、14份鸡血藤、9份巴戟天、11份肉苁蓉、7份威灵仙、5份延胡索、9份独活、7份白芷、7份五加皮、11份骨碎补、9份伸筋草、7份赤芍、4份甘草。
实施例3：一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，包括下述组分混合而成：13份杜仲、13份续断、13份木瓜、13份牛膝、5份制川乌、5份制草乌、16份鸡血藤、11份巴戟天、13份肉苁蓉、9份威灵仙、7份延胡索、11份独活、9份白芷、9份五加皮、13份骨碎补、11份伸筋草、9份赤芍、6份甘草。
实施例4：一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，其特征在于，包括下述组分混合而成：杜仲12份、续断12份、木瓜12份、牛膝12份、制川乌4份、制草乌4份、肉苁蓉12份、威灵仙8份、独活10份、白芷8份、延胡索6份、五加皮8份、骨碎补12份、伸筋草10份、甘草5份。
实施例5：一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，其特征在于，包括下述组分混合而成：杜仲12份、续断12份、木瓜12份、牛膝12份、制川乌4份、制草乌4份、鸡血藤15份、巴戟天10份、威灵仙8份、五加皮8份、骨碎补12份、伸筋草10份、赤芍8份、甘草5份。
实施例4以形成组方一：
杜仲12份、续断12份、木瓜12份、牛膝12份、制川乌4份、制草乌4份、肉苁蓉12份、威灵仙8份、独活10份、白芷8份、延胡索6份、五加皮8份、骨碎补12份、伸筋草10份、甘草5份，份为单位克；
杜仲：主要治疗腰腿损伤骨折后期无力，腰膝酸痛；
续断+骨碎补：治疗骨折及软组织早晚期关节疼痛，腰膝酸痛，治疗跌打损伤，筋断骨折，骨关节陈旧性疼痛；
木瓜+制川乌+威灵仙：治风湿痹痛，腰膝痿软无力，脚部肿痛，驱逐寒湿、温经止痛，适宜于寒邪偏盛的痹痛，可治疗寒湿侵袭，关节疼痛，不可屈伸等症状，治疗风湿止痛，肢体麻木，筋脉拘挛，关节屈伸不利，跌打损伤；
牛膝：治疗骨折后期腰膝酸软无力，腰膝关节屈伸不利；
制草乌：祛风除湿，温经止痛，关节痛、心腹冷痛、跌扑伤痛；
肉苁蓉：治疗腰膝冷痛；
延胡索+甘草：治疗各种损伤引起肿胀，骨折后期关节活动疼痛，以及胁肋腰痛；健脾益气、缓急止痛的功效；
独活+伸筋草：治疗风寒湿痹，腰膝酸痛，屈伸不利，风湿痹痛，以及跌打损伤，关节伸屈不利；
白芷：散风除湿，通窍止痛、消肿排脓；
五加皮：治疗腰膝酸痛，筋骨拘挛，小儿脚痿行迟。
以组方一经验方，长期临床观察及随访约300例，患者年龄在35-82岁，性别男性45％，女性55％，有效率90％，治愈率70％，没有出现严重不良反应。
案例1：患者方*花，女74岁，因30年前，外伤后腰椎、胸椎多处压缩性骨折，最近10年反复腰背部疼痛，以夜间为主，伴翻身困难。给以组方一药物服用一周后，疼痛明显缓解，两周后疼痛消失，交代患者不要参与剧烈劳动，随访半年，无复发。
实施例5以形成组方二：
杜仲12份、续断12份、木瓜12份、牛膝12份、制川乌4份、制草乌4份、鸡血藤15份、巴戟天10份、威灵仙8份、五加皮8份、骨碎补12份、伸筋草10份、赤芍8份、甘草5份，份为单位克；
杜仲：主要治疗腰腿损伤骨折后期无力，腰膝酸痛；
续断+牛膝：治疗骨折及软组织早晚期关节疼痛，腰膝酸痛，以及骨折后期腰膝酸软无力，腰膝关节屈伸不利；
制川乌+鸡血藤+延胡索+独活：善于驱逐寒湿、温经止痛，可治疗寒湿侵袭，关节疼痛，不可屈伸，具有活血舒筋，养血调经功效，主治风湿痹痛，手足麻木，腰膝酸痛，屈伸不利，治疗各种损伤引起肿胀，骨折后期关节活动疼痛，以及胁肋腰痛；
制草乌+威灵仙+木瓜：祛风除湿，温经止痛，关节痛、心腹冷痛、跌扑伤痛，风湿止痛，肢体麻木，筋脉拘挛，关节屈伸不利，跌打损伤，风湿痹痛，腰膝痿软无力，脚部肿痛；
巴戟天+肉苁蓉：治疗腰膝酸痛，骨折不连，风湿痹痛，腰膝冷痛；
白芷：散风除湿，通窍止痛、消肿排脓；
五加皮：治疗腰膝酸痛，筋骨拘挛，小儿脚痿行迟。
骨碎补+伸筋草+赤芍：治疗跌打损伤，筋断骨折，骨关节陈旧性疼痛；治疗风湿痹痛，以及跌打损伤，关节伸屈不利；治疗创伤后淤血，胸腹疼痛，骨关节陈旧性疼痛。
甘草：健脾益气、缓急止痛的功效。
以组方二经验方，长期临床观察及随访约300例，患者年龄在35-82岁，性别男性46％，女性54％，有效率92％，治愈率75％，没有出现严重不良反应。
案例1：患者陶*兰，女，63岁，因劳动后突发出现腰背部疼痛3天，伴右下肢牵拉痛，行走跛行，给以组方二口服，三天疼痛缓解，一周后疼痛经一步缓解，两周后疼痛消失，交代患者经常倒退走，回访半年无复发。
案例2：患者曹*乐，男，61岁，反复腰部酸痛伴右膝关节疼痛10余年，右下肢直腿抬高试验阳性，加强试验阳性。用组方二一周缓解，右膝关节疼痛好转。两周痊愈。回访半年无复发。
最后，需要注意的是，本发明不限于以上实施例，还可以有很多变形。本领域的普通技术人员能从本发明公开的内容中直接导出或联想到的所有变形，均应认为是本发明的保护范围。

Claims (2)

1.一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，其特征在于，由下述组分混合而成：杜仲12份、续断12份、木瓜12份、牛膝12份、制川乌4份、制草乌4份、肉苁蓉12份、威灵仙8份、独活10份、白芷8份、延胡索6份、五加皮8份、骨碎补12份、伸筋草10份、甘草5份。
2.一种适用于治疗腰椎盘突出的中药，其特征在于，由下述组分混合而成：杜仲12份、续断12份、木瓜12份、牛膝12份、制川乌4份、制草乌4份、鸡血藤15份、巴戟天10份、威灵仙8份、五加皮8份、骨碎补12份、伸筋草10份、赤芍8份、甘草5份。
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