CN111874979A - View formula sea water desalination device - Google Patents
View formula sea water desalination device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111874979A CN111874979A CN202010658264.1A CN202010658264A CN111874979A CN 111874979 A CN111874979 A CN 111874979A CN 202010658264 A CN202010658264 A CN 202010658264A CN 111874979 A CN111874979 A CN 111874979A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seawater
- seawater desalination
- tower
- desalination tower
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Abstract
The invention discloses a landscape-viewing type seawater desalination device, which comprises a seawater desalination tower, wherein the seawater desalination tower is umbrella-shaped, a seawater containing cavity for storing seawater is arranged in the seawater desalination tower, and the upper wall of the seawater containing cavity is gradually inclined from the outer edge to the middle part; the middle part of the fresh water treatment tower is provided with a flow guide device, seawater in the seawater desalination tower is irradiated and evaporated by sunlight, fresh water beads are formed on the upper wall of the seawater containing cavity, and the fresh water beads enter a swimming pool below the seawater desalination tower through the flow guide device. The seawater desalination tower injects the desalinated seawater into the swimming pool, the swimming pool is positioned below the seawater desalination tower, the tourists can swim and play in the swimming pool, and the sunlight penetrates through the seawater desalination tower to form mottled light shadow which is projected in the swimming pool, so that the tourists have excellent viewing enjoyment and are happy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seawater desalination and tourist landscape, in particular to a landscape type seawater desalination device.
Background
Sea water desalination is a topic commonly spoken by the elderly, and currently used sea water desalination methods include a sea water freezing method, an electrodialysis method, a distillation method, a reverse osmosis method, and an ammonium carbonate ion exchange method. At present, seawater desalination is mainly applied in industrial production, but is rarely applied in industries such as tourism, recuperation and the like. In the research process of the seaside project, the inventor makes a sudden wonderful combination of seawater desalination and seaside leisure and makes a seawater desalination device with good practicability and aesthetic property.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a landscape type seawater desalination device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a landscape-viewing type seawater desalination device comprises a seawater desalination tower, wherein the seawater desalination tower is umbrella-shaped, a seawater containing cavity for storing seawater is arranged inside the seawater desalination tower, and the upper wall of the seawater containing cavity is gradually inclined towards the middle part from the outer edge; the middle part of the fresh water treatment tower is provided with a flow guide device, seawater in the seawater desalination tower is irradiated and evaporated by sunlight, fresh water beads are formed on the upper wall of the seawater containing cavity, and the fresh water beads enter a swimming pool below the seawater desalination tower through the flow guide device.
The sightseeing type seawater desalination device combines seawater desalination with seaside leisure, fresh water generated in the seawater desalination tower directly enters the swimming pool, and the swimming pool is positioned below the seawater desalination tower to play a role in shading sun, and the seawater desalination tower and the swimming pool supplement each other.
Preferably, guiding device includes album liquid mouth and honeycomb duct, album liquid mouth and honeycomb duct connection, album liquid mouth is the loudspeaker form, and the upper wall that should collect liquid mouth sets up along the upper wall that the sea water holds the chamber, and the sea water holds the fresh water bead that forms in the chamber and falls into album liquid mouth in, and collection liquid mouth passes through the honeycomb duct and pours fresh water into the swimming pool into.
Preferably, in order to prevent seawater from directly entering the liquid collecting port, a water outlet is arranged on the side wall of the seawater desalination tower, the water outlet is connected with the seawater pool through a water drain pipe, the height of the water outlet is lower than that of the liquid collecting port, and the water outlet can drain redundant seawater into the seawater pool.
Preferably, the seawater desalination tower is made of plastic, glass fiber reinforced plastic or other transparent materials, so that the seawater desalination tower is favorable for direct irradiation of sunlight into the seawater cavity and acceleration of evaporation of seawater.
Preferably, a gap is formed between the upper liquid level of the seawater in the seawater accommodating cavity and the upper top inner wall of the seawater desalination tower, so that the seawater can form vapor and be condensed into water drops on the upper wall of the seawater accommodating cavity.
Preferably, the inner wall of the upper top of the seawater desalination tower is provided with a plurality of diversion trenches, the diversion trenches extend from the outer edge to the middle part of the seawater desalination tower, and the diversion trenches are beneficial to the sliding and aggregation of water drops.
Preferably, for avoiding the sea water directly to get into the liquid collecting port, be equipped with level sensor on the side inner wall of sea water desalination tower respectively, level sensor's the height that highly is less than the liquid collecting port, level sensor connects the suction pump through a controller, and when the water level of sea water appearance intracavity was less than level sensor's the settlement water level, the controller started the suction pump work, and when the water level of sea water appearance intracavity was higher than level sensor's the settlement water level, the controller stopped the suction pump work.
Preferably, still include the fresh water pond, the fresh water pond is located the below of sea water desalination tower, the water inlet end and the play water end in fresh water pond are connected guiding device and swimming pool respectively, the fresh water that produces in the sea water desalination tower enters the fresh water pond earlier and then gets into the swimming pool.
Preferably, the upper part of the seawater desalination tower is downwards sunken to form a rainwater collection pool, and the rainwater collection pool is communicated with the fresh water pool through a water collection pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the landscape-looking seawater desalination device is positioned at the seaside, is far like a huge 'sea ganoderma', and is very beautiful; the seawater desalination tower can be used for culturing fishes and algae with good ornamental effect for tourists to appreciate; the seawater desalination tower injects the desalinated seawater into the swimming pool, the swimming pool is positioned below the seawater desalination tower, the tourists can swim and play in the swimming pool, and the sunlight penetrates through the seawater desalination tower to form mottled light shadow which is projected in the swimming pool, so that the tourists have excellent viewing enjoyment and are happy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a landscape-type seawater desalination apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the attached drawing, a seawater desalination tower 1, a seawater cavity 2, a swimming pool 3, a fresh water pool 4, a liquid collecting port 5, a flow guide pipe 6, a water suction pump 7, a seawater pool 8, a water outlet 9, a rainwater collecting pool 10 and a water collecting pipe 11.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an upper and a lower orientation.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example one
With reference to fig. 1, the landscape-viewing type seawater desalination apparatus of the present embodiment includes a seawater desalination tower 1, the seawater desalination tower 1 is built at the seaside, the bottom of the seawater desalination tower 1 has a foundation, the ground height is 5-10m, the upper portion of the seawater desalination tower extends to the outer edge and is in a tree shape or an umbrella shape, a seawater cavity 2 for storing seawater is arranged inside the seawater desalination tower 1, and the upper wall of the seawater cavity 2 gradually inclines from the outer edge to the middle portion; the fresh water desalination device comprises a fresh water tank 4, wherein the fresh water tank 4 is positioned below the seawater desalination tower 1, the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the fresh water tank 4 are respectively connected with the diversion device and the swimming pool 3, fresh water generated in the seawater desalination tower 1 firstly enters the fresh water tank 4, and after being treated by the fresh water tank 4, the fresh water meets the water standard of the swimming pool, and then enters the swimming pool 3; the top undercut of sea water desalination tower 1 forms rainwater collecting pit 10, and this rainwater collecting pit 10 passes through collector pipe 11 and fresh water tank 4 intercommunication, install filter equipment on the collector pipe 11, this filter equipment can adopt common filter on the market for filter the silt of rainwater, can also install the water pump as required certainly in the upper end on collector pipe 11. The guiding device comprises a liquid collecting port 5 and a guiding pipe 6, the liquid collecting port 5 is connected with the guiding pipe 6, the lower end of the guiding pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the seawater desalination tower 1, the liquid collecting port 5 is horn-shaped, and the upper wall of the liquid collecting port 5 is arranged along the upper wall of the seawater accommodating cavity 2. The upper inner wall of the seawater desalination tower 1 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, the guide grooves extend from two sides of the seawater desalination tower 1 to the lowest point of the middle part, the guide grooves are arc-shaped grooves and are in a launching shape, and the guide grooves are beneficial to the aggregation and the sliding of water drops at the lowest point of the upper wall of the seawater accommodating cavity 2 and enter the guide pipe 6 through the liquid collecting port. A gap is formed between the upper liquid level of the seawater in the seawater accommodating cavity 2 and the upper top inner wall of the seawater desalination tower 1, and the distance between the upper liquid level of the seawater and the highest point of the seawater accommodating cavity 2 is 2-3 m.
In this embodiment, the seawater desalination tower 1 injects the seawater in the seawater pool 8 into the seawater cavity 2 from the bottom thereof through the water pump 7, and a filter may be added in front of the water pump 7 for filtering silt, fish and algae. And a water outlet 9 is arranged on the side wall of the seawater desalination tower, the water outlet 9 is connected with a seawater pool through a drain pipe, and the height of the water outlet 9 is lower than that of the liquid collecting port 5. The seawater desalination tower 1 is made of plastic, glass fiber reinforced plastic or other transparent materials with high strength, and pigments such as gray, green or blue can be added into the plastic, the glass fiber reinforced plastic or other transparent materials, so that the seawater desalination tower has a better sun-shading effect.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, except that a water outlet is additionally arranged outside the seawater desalination tower, in order to prevent seawater from directly entering the liquid collecting port, water level sensors are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the side surfaces of the seawater desalination tower, the height of each water level sensor is lower than that of the liquid collecting port, the water level sensors are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with an electromagnetic valve on a water suction pump, wherein the working principles of the water level sensors, the controller and the electromagnetic valve are in the prior art (for example, the invention patent with the publication number of CN210122751U discloses the same), and details of the application are omitted herein.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. A landscape type seawater desalination device is characterized in that: the seawater desalination tower is umbrella-shaped, a seawater cavity for storing seawater is arranged in the seawater desalination tower, and the upper wall of the seawater cavity is gradually inclined from the outer edge to the middle part; the middle part of the fresh water treatment tower is provided with a flow guide device, seawater in the seawater desalination tower is irradiated and evaporated by sunlight, fresh water beads are formed on the upper wall of the seawater containing cavity, and the fresh water beads enter a swimming pool below the seawater desalination tower through the flow guide device.
2. The landscape style seawater desalination plant of claim 1, wherein: the seawater desalination tower injects seawater in the seawater pool into the seawater cavity from the bottom of the seawater desalination tower through a water suction pump.
3. The landscape style seawater desalination plant of claim 1, wherein: the flow guide device comprises a liquid collection port and a flow guide pipe, the liquid collection port is connected with the flow guide pipe, the liquid collection port is in a horn shape, and the upper wall of the liquid collection port is arranged along the upper wall of the seawater accommodating cavity.
4. The landscape style seawater desalination plant of claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the seawater desalination tower is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is connected with a seawater pool through a drain pipe, and the height of the water outlet is lower than that of the liquid collecting port.
5. The landscape style seawater desalination plant of claim 1, wherein: the seawater desalination tower is made of plastic, glass fiber reinforced plastic or other transparent materials.
6. The landscape style seawater desalination plant of claim 4, wherein: a gap is formed between the upper liquid level of the seawater in the seawater accommodating cavity and the upper top inner wall of the seawater desalting tower.
7. The landscape style seawater desalination plant of claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the upper top of the seawater desalination tower is provided with a plurality of diversion trenches, and the diversion trenches extend from two sides of the seawater desalination tower to the middle part.
8. The landscape style seawater desalination plant of claim 3, wherein: and water level sensors are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the side surfaces of the seawater desalination tower, the height of each water level sensor is lower than that of the liquid collecting port, and the water level sensors are connected with a water suction pump through a controller.
9. The landscape style seawater desalination plant of claim 1, wherein: the fresh water pool is positioned below the seawater desalination tower, the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the fresh water pool are respectively connected with the flow guide device and the swimming pool, and fresh water generated in the seawater desalination tower firstly enters the fresh water pool and then enters the swimming pool.
10. The landscape style seawater desalination plant of claim 9, wherein: the upper part of the seawater desalination tower is downwards sunken to form a rainwater collection pool, and the rainwater collection pool is communicated with the fresh water pool through a water collection pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010658264.1A CN111874979A (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | View formula sea water desalination device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010658264.1A CN111874979A (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | View formula sea water desalination device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111874979A true CN111874979A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=73150927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010658264.1A Pending CN111874979A (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | View formula sea water desalination device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111874979A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113620383A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-09 | 北京理工大学 | Plant bionic solar distiller |
-
2020
- 2020-07-09 CN CN202010658264.1A patent/CN111874979A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113620383A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-09 | 北京理工大学 | Plant bionic solar distiller |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201103 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |