CN111804051A - Solid-liquid separation equipment is used in tea-seed oil production and processing - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation equipment is used in tea-seed oil production and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN111804051A CN111804051A CN202010682352.5A CN202010682352A CN111804051A CN 111804051 A CN111804051 A CN 111804051A CN 202010682352 A CN202010682352 A CN 202010682352A CN 111804051 A CN111804051 A CN 111804051A
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000828 canola oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019519 canola oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000467 Carum carvi Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005747 Carum carvi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of tea seed oil production and processing, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing can automatically control the falling speed of tea seeds, has higher controllability, can artificially control the processing environment, accelerates the operation speed in the device through cleaning, improves the operation quality, and is more convenient and faster for later-stage workers to process by intensively separating solid residues from tea seed oil, thereby reducing the labor burden of the workers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea seed oil production and processing, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing.
Background
Tea seed oil is commonly called rapeseed oil, also called camellia seed oil, caraway oil, canola oil, sesame oil and canola oil, and is edible oil squeezed from camellia seeds. The tea seed oil is one of the main edible oils in China, is mainly produced in Yangtze river basin, southwest, northwest and the like, has the top yield in the world, is one of the main edible oils in China, has the continuous increase of the yield, needs to be screened in the tea seed oil processing to remove internal dust and impurities, and can be refined into the edible oil with excellent color and luster and nutrition through the complicated operation and the layer-by-layer clearance screening.
The Chinese application patent No. CN109772706A discloses a rapeseed screening and impurity removing device for rapeseed oil production, which relates to the technical field of tea seed oil processing and comprises a support frame, wherein a screen groove is hinged on the support frame, a screen plate is embedded and installed at the bottom of the screen groove, a material separating barrel fixed at the top in the support frame is arranged above the screen groove, a limiting sleeve is fixed at the bottom of the fixing frame, a sliding column is installed in the limiting sleeve, a wedge-shaped block abutted against a guide roller is slidably installed on the support frame, and a material collecting groove fixed on the support frame is arranged below the screen groove; the invention realizes the vibration of the sieve groove and the sieve plate through the transmission matching of the wedge-shaped block and the guide roller, promotes the separation of tea seeds and impurities, the fan blade rotates and blows air to the inside of the sieve groove, light impurities doped in the tea seeds are blown away, the separation effect of the tea seeds and the impurities is better, the arc-shaped slotted hole on the blanking disc and the dispersed radial holes on the material separating barrel are intermittently and repeatedly staggered, the excessive concentrated screening of the tea seeds is avoided, the impurity removal efficiency is greatly improved, the sieve groove, the sliding column, the support frame and the material collecting groove are arranged, the screening efficiency is improved through the intermittent repeated cross screening, the tea seed residues and the tea seed oil are difficult to be screened, the solid-liquid separation effect cannot be achieved, and the later-stage treatment is relatively complex.
In the processing of tea seed oil, tea seeds need to be screened and refined after screening, and finally, edible tea seed oil is obtained as a solid-liquid mixture in the processing, and the mixture is very complicated in treatment, so that resource waste is caused by improper treatment.
In the prior art, the solid-liquid separation cannot be performed after the screening in the prior art is combined, so that a solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing needs to be designed urgently to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing, which aims to solve the problem of complicated solid-liquid separation operation in tea seed oil processing in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the device comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a feed inlet, a feed cylinder is fixedly connected with the inside of the top end of the feed inlet, a rotating rod is connected with the inside of the feed cylinder, a stirring rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom end of the rotating rod, the bottom end of the stirring rod is connected with a chassis, a toothed ring is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the chassis, a gear is connected inside the chassis, a stirring rod is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the chassis, a cleaning block is fixedly connected on the top end of the stirring rod, a feed adjusting mechanism is connected on the inner wall of the feed cylinder, the feed adjusting mechanism comprises a first adjusting plate, a first movable strip is fixedly connected on one side of the first adjusting plate, a second adjusting plate is connected on the bottom end of the first adjusting plate, a second movable strip is fixedly connected on one side of the second adjusting plate, and a toothed bar, the bottom end of the feeding port is fixedly connected with a vibrating screen separation mechanism, the vibrating screen separation mechanism comprises an installation seat, the interior of the installation seat is fixedly connected with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a movable block, the outer surface of the movable block is fixedly connected with a linkage rod, an oil passing plate is embedded in the installation seat, the top end of the oil passing plate is connected with a screen, one end of the linkage rod is connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the linkage rod, is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting frame, a roller is embedded in the sliding groove, the bottom end of the feeding port is connected with a collection bin, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, one end of the rotating rod is connected with a motor, and the motor, the output end of the transmission belt is fixedly connected with a top block, the inner cavity wall of the feeding hole is connected with a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod far away from the top block is connected with an adjusting rod, the upper surface of the adjusting rod is connected with a fixed frame, the bottom end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a second spring, the top end of the adjusting rod is connected with a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is connected with a deflection block which is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod, the upper surface of the screen is connected with a guide boosting mechanism, the guide boosting mechanism comprises a guide strip, the upper surface of the screen is fixedly connected with the guide strip, the inside of the guide strip is provided with a long groove, the inside of the long groove is provided with a gravity sliding block, the upper surface of the gravity sliding block is connected with a pull rod, one side of the gravity sliding block is connected with a third spring, and one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the gravity sliding block, is connected with a push-assisting rod.
Preferably, the top end and the bottom end of the feeding cylinder have large diameters, and the inner part of the feeding cylinder has an hourglass shape.
Preferably, first regulating plate and ratch are connected through the axis of rotation, the through-hole has all been seted up on first regulating plate and the ratch, the through-hole diameter of first regulating plate is greater than the through-hole diameter of ratch.
Preferably, the lower end of the first movable strip is provided with a latch, the outer surface of the toothed bar is provided with a latch, and the bottom end of the second movable strip is provided with a latch.
Preferably, the height from the left end to the right end of the screen mesh is gradually reduced, the bottom end of the screen mesh is sleeved on the outer wall of the oil passing plate, and the screen mesh is connected with the mounting seat in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the oil passing plate penetrates through the inside of the mounting seat, the oil passing plate is connected with the mounting seat in a sliding mode, and the left end and the right end of the oil passing plate are fixedly connected with first springs.
Preferably, a connecting shaft is inserted into the rotating rod, and a driving belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the top end of the top block is arc-shaped, the bottom end of the fixed rod is arc-shaped, and the outer surface of the fixed rod is sleeved with the tension spring.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is connected with the connecting rod through a rotating shaft, and the adjusting rod is arranged in an L shape.
Preferably, the push-aid rod is connected to the upper end of the guide strip through a hinged shaft, and the inner side of the push-aid rod is hinged to a pull rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this solid-liquid separation equipment is used in tea-seed oil production and processing is carrying out the during operation, has the bull stick through being provided with, carries out the preliminary treatment to raw and other materials before processing, through screening and filtering it, gets rid of its inside impurity, has guaranteed the purity of follow-up processing tea-seed oil, and meanwhile through the design of first regulating plate and second regulating plate, the speed of controllable tea-seed whereabouts by oneself, the controllability is higher, the environment of processing can artificial control.
2. This solid-liquid separation equipment is used in tea-seed oil production and processing is provided with the stirring rod and clean piece can avoid the tea seed residue to block up the inside through-hole of device in processing, leads to the unable normal operation of device, has driven the rotation of ring gear through the rotation of stirring rod simultaneously, in the pivoted, can be timely clean the inside of device, accelerated the inside functioning speed of device and improved the quality of operation through the cleanness.
3. This solid-liquid separation equipment is used in tea-seed oil production and processing does not have under continuous sieve that shakes through being provided with the screen cloth and crossing the oil board, adds the separation that the piece had solid-liquid mixture, separates out solid residue through the screen cloth, will separate out tea-seed oil through crossing the oil board simultaneously and pack the processing, and easy operation has accelerated work efficiency, separates the processing through concentrating solid residue and tea-seed oil in addition, and is more convenient when later stage staff handles, has alleviateed staff's work burden.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen and an oil-passing plate in a front view according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the first and second movable bars of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the chassis and cleaning block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the deflection block and connecting rod of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the guide strip and trough of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 110. a feed inlet; 120. a feeding cylinder; 130. a rotating rod; 140. A stirring rod; 150. a chassis; 160. a gear; 170. a toothed ring; 180. a cleaning block; 2. A feed adjustment mechanism; 210. a first adjusting plate; 220. a rack bar; 230. a second adjusting plate; 240. a first movable bar; 250. a second movable bar; 3. a vibrating screen separation mechanism; 310. screening a screen; 320. oil passing plate; 330. a collection bin; 340. a linkage rod; 350. a movable block; 360. A first spring; 370. rotating the rod; 380. a connecting frame; 390. a chute; 3910. a roller; 3920. a mounting seat; 4. a transmission mechanism; 410. a motor; 420. a transmission belt; 430. a top block; 440. fixing the rod; 450. adjusting a rod; 460. a fixed mount; 470. a deflection block; 480. A second spring; 490. a connecting rod; 5. a guiding boosting mechanism; 510. a guide strip; 520. A long groove; 530. a gravity slider; 540. a pull rod; 550. a third spring; 560. and (4) a push-aid rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
a solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing comprises a device body 1, the device body 1 comprises a feed inlet 110, a feed cylinder 120 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of the feed inlet 110, a rotating rod 130 is connected to the inside of the feed cylinder 120, a stirring rod 140 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the rotating rod 130, a chassis 150 is connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod 140, a toothed ring 170 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 150, a gear 160 is connected to the inside of the chassis 150, the stirring rod 140 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 150, a cleaning block 180 is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring rod 140, the stirring rod 140 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 130 to stir internal tea seeds, the phenomenon that tea seed residues are settled at the bottom end of the feed cylinder 120 and then the bottom end of the feed cylinder 120 is blocked is avoided during stirring, in addition, the, the quality of output has been improved, has alleviateed staff's work burden simultaneously.
Be connected with feeding adjustment mechanism 2 on the inner wall of a feeding section of thick bamboo 120, feeding adjustment mechanism 2 includes first regulating plate 210, the first activity strip 240 of one side fixedly connected with of first regulating plate 210, the bottom of first regulating plate 210 is connected with second regulating plate 230, one side fixedly connected with second activity strip 250 of second regulating plate 230, one side through connection of first regulating plate 210 has ratch 220, through mutually supporting between first regulating plate 210 and ratch 220, the whereabouts quality of tea seed has been controlled, the controllability of processing feeding has been realized, constructor's regulation by oneself of passing through, the load of device has been alleviateed in the control that feeding speed's control obtained, it leads to incomplete processing to have avoided a large amount of feeding.
The bottom end of the feeding port 110 is fixedly connected with a vibrating sieve separation mechanism 3, the vibrating sieve separation mechanism 3 comprises a mounting seat 3920, the inside of the mounting seat 3920 is fixedly connected with a first spring 360, one end of the first spring 360 is fixedly connected with a movable block 350, the outer surface of the movable block 350 is fixedly connected with a linkage rod 340, an oil passing plate 320 is embedded in the mounting seat 3920, the top end of the oil passing plate 320 is connected with a screen 310, one end of the linkage rod 340 is connected with a rotating rod 370, one end of the rotating rod 370, which is far away from the linkage rod 340, is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 380, a sliding groove 390 is formed in the connecting frame 380, a roller 3910 is embedded in the sliding groove 390, the bottom end of the feeding port, the solid-liquid separation is realized through the mutual vibration screening between the screen 310 and the oil passing plate 320, meanwhile, the collection bin 330 is used for collecting the waste water, so that the labor burden of workers is reduced.
One end of dwang 370 is connected with drive mechanism 4, drive mechanism 4 includes motor 410, the one end of dwang 370 is connected with motor 410, cup joint at drive belt 420's output of motor 410, the output fixedly connected with top piece 430 of drive belt 420, be connected with dead lever 440 on the inner chamber wall of feed inlet 110, the one end that top piece 430 was kept away from to dead lever 440 is connected with adjusts pole 450, the last surface connection who adjusts pole 450 has mount 460, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring 480 who adjusts pole 450, the top of adjusting pole 450 is connected with connecting rod 490, one side of connecting rod 490 is connected with deflection piece 470, deflection piece 470 fixed connection is on the top of bull stick 130, the transmission between the part has been realized through motor 410's rotation, driven the pole 450 of adjusting and made reverse reciprocating motion from top to bottom in the driven, and then driven the rotation of bull.
The upper surface of the screen 310 is connected with a guide boosting mechanism 5, the guide boosting mechanism 5 comprises a guide strip 510, the upper surface of the screen 310 is fixedly connected with the guide strip 510, a long groove 520 is formed in the guide strip 510, a gravity slider 530 is formed in the long groove 520, the upper surface of the gravity slider 530 is connected with a pull rod 540, one side of the gravity slider 530 is connected with a third spring 550, one end, far away from the gravity slider 530, of the pull rod 540 is connected with a boosting rod 560, the gravity slider 530 is driven to swing left and right under the vibration state of the screen 310, the boosting rod 560 is driven to deflect at the angle of the boosting rod 560 under linkage, and the boosting rod 560 is driven to push the tea seed residues to advance when the gravity slider 530 deflects.
Further: the diameters of the top end and the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 120 are large, the feeding cylinder 120 is hourglass-shaped, the upper end of the feeding cylinder is large, more materials are conveniently stored, the diameter of the middle end of the feeding cylinder is small, the falling speed of solid-liquid mixtures is reduced, and the separation and filtration effects are improved.
Further: first regulating plate 210 and ratch 220 are connected through the axis of rotation, have all seted up the through-hole on first regulating plate 210 and the ratch 220, and the through-hole diameter of first regulating plate 210 is greater than the through-hole diameter of ratch 220, through the cooperation between the through-hole, has controlled the whereabouts of tea seed mixture, and when the through-hole coincidence, the tea seed whereabouts, when the through-hole does not coincide, the lower extreme is in encapsulated situation, has stopped the unloading.
Further: the latch has been seted up to first activity strip 240 lower extreme, the latch has been seted up to ratch 220 surface, the latch has been seted up to the bottom of second activity strip 250, through going forward one by one of latch, the motion between first regulating plate 210 and ratch 220 has been driven, and then through the position of controlling first regulating plate 210 and ratch 220, controllability is higher, the insufficient treatment that the tea seed whereabouts too much caused has been avoided, cause the incomplete processing of material, aggravate economic components.
Further: the height of screen cloth 310 left end to right-hand member is steadilyd decrease gradually, and the outer wall of oiled-plate 320 is cup jointed to the bottom of screen cloth 310, and screen cloth 310 and mount pad 3920 sliding connection have increaseed the convenience of operation through sliding connection, and the high right-hand member of left end of screen cloth 310 has simultaneously made things convenient for the cleaing away of tea seed residue for the falling speed of residue.
Further: the oil passing plate 320 penetrates through the inside of the mounting seat 3920, the oil passing plate 320 is in sliding connection with the mounting seat 3920, the first spring 360 is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the oil passing plate 320, a certain reset effect is achieved through the design of the first spring 360, a reaction force is applied under the condition that the first spring 360 is stressed to push the movable block 350 to reset, and therefore continuous and uninterrupted vibrating screening is achieved.
Further: the inside of dwang 370 is inserted and is equipped with the connecting axle, and the surface cover of connecting axle has connect drive belt 420, has driven the rotation of connecting axle through motor 410, and then has driven the rotation of dwang 370, will promote the side to side rocking of movable block 350 when dwang 370 pivoted.
Further: the top end of the top block 430 is arc-shaped, the bottom end of the fixing rod 440 is arc-shaped, the tension spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod 440, and friction is reduced due to the arc-shaped design, so that the fixing rod 440 is continuously pushed to ascend while the top block 430 rotates, and the fixing rod 440 is pushed to ascend to reset under the action of the tension spring.
Further: the adjusting lever 450 and the connecting lever 490 are connected by a rotating shaft, and the adjusting lever 450 is formed in an L shape, and the rotating shaft is connected to make the connection more flexible, and at the same time, the rotating lever 130 is driven to rotate.
Further: help push rod 560 to pass through the articulated shaft and connect the upper end at gib block 510, the inboard articulated pull rod 540 that is connected with of help push rod 560, connect through the articulated shaft, the removal that has driven pull rod 540 through gravity slider 530 after connecting, and then has directly driven the deflection of helping push rod 560 through pull rod 540, it has promoted the residue and has advanced to drive help push rod 560 in the time of deflecting, and make the residue drop to the inside of collecting bin 330, collect, the tea seed has then been collected to the other one end of collecting bin 330, through concentrating the work burden of separating the processing and having alleviateed the staff.
The working principle is as follows: when the device works, the tea seed mixture is placed inside the feeding cylinder 120 through the feeding hole 110, the rotation of the motor 410 drives the rotation of the top block 430, the adjustment rod 450 is further pushed to continuously reciprocate up and down, the deflection of the connection rod 490 is further driven, the rotation of the deflection block 470 is further driven, the rotation of the rotation rod 130 is driven while the deflection block 470 rotates, the stirring is performed, the separation of residues is accelerated through the stirring, large-particle residues are filtered out, the residues enter the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 120 through the first adjusting plate 210 and the toothed rod 220 after the treatment is completed, the residues are prevented from blocking through holes through the rotation of the stirring rod 140, the secondary filtering treatment is performed through the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 120, the solid-liquid mixture drops to the upper end of the screen 310 after the treatment, and the solid-liquid mixture drops to the upper end of the oil passing plate 320 through the screen 310 through the vibration between the screen 310 and the oil passing, the separation is added, the residue is filtered out by the screen 310, the tea-seed oil is collected by the oil-passing plate 320 and is respectively collected by the collecting bins 330, the gravity slider 530 is driven to move by shaking of the screen 310 in residue pushing, the pull rod 540 is driven while the gravity slider 530 moves, the boosting rod 560 is driven to generate deflection under the pulling of the pull rod 540, the residue is pushed to advance in the moving process of the boosting rod 560, and the collecting speed is accelerated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tea-seed oil production and processing is with solid-liquid separation equipment, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the device body (1) comprises a feed inlet (110), a feed cylinder (120) is fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of the feed inlet (110), a rotating rod (130) is connected to the inside of the feed cylinder (120), a stirring rod (140) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the rotating rod (130), a chassis (150) is connected to the bottom end of the stirring rod (140), a toothed ring (170) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (150), a gear (160) is connected to the inside of the chassis (150), the stirring rod (140) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (150), a cleaning block (180) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring rod (140), a feed adjusting mechanism (2) is connected to the inner wall of the feed cylinder (120), the feed adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a first adjusting plate (210), a first movable strip (240) is fixedly connected to one side of the first adjusting plate (210, the bottom end of the first adjusting plate (210) is connected with a second adjusting plate (230), one side of the second adjusting plate (230) is fixedly connected with a second movable strip (250), one side of the first adjusting plate (210) is connected with a toothed bar (220) in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the feed inlet (110) is fixedly connected with a vibration and screening separation mechanism (3), the vibration and screening separation mechanism (3) comprises a mounting seat (3920), a first spring (360) is fixedly connected with the inside of the mounting seat (3920), a movable block (350) is fixedly connected with one end of the first spring (360), a linkage rod (340) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the movable block (350), an oil passing plate (320) is embedded into the mounting seat (3920), the top end of the oil passing plate (320) is connected with a screen (310), one end of the linkage rod (340) is connected with a rotating rod (370), and one end of the linkage rod (370) far away from the linkage rod (340) is fixedly connected with a connecting, the utility model discloses a material conveying device, including link (380), spout (390), the inside embedding of spout (390) has gyro wheel (3910), the bottom of feed inlet (110) is connected with collects storehouse (330), the one end of dwang (370) is connected with drive mechanism (4), drive mechanism (4) include motor (410), the one end of dwang (370) is connected with motor (410), cup joint the output at drive belt (420) of motor (410), the output fixedly connected with kicking block (430) of drive belt (420), be connected with dead lever (440) on the inner chamber wall of feed inlet (110), the one end that kicking block (430) was kept away from to dead lever (440) is connected with regulation pole (450), the upper surface of adjusting pole (450) is connected with mount (460), the bottom fixedly connected with second spring (480) of adjusting pole (450), the top end of the adjusting rod (450) is connected with a connecting rod (490), one side of the connecting rod (490) is connected with a deflection block (470), the deflection block (470) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (130), the upper surface of the screen (310) is connected with a guide boosting mechanism (5), the guide boosting mechanism (5) comprises a guide strip (510), the upper surface of the screen (310) is fixedly connected with the guide strip (510), a long groove (520) is formed in the guide strip (510), a gravity slider (530) is formed in the long groove (520), the upper surface of the gravity slider (530) is connected with a pull rod (540), one side of the gravity slider (530) is connected with a third spring (550), and one end, far away from the gravity slider (530), of the pull rod (540) is connected with a boosting rod (560).
2. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the top end and the bottom end of the feeding cylinder (120) is large, and the interior of the feeding cylinder (120) is hourglass-shaped.
3. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: first regulating plate (210) and ratch (220) are connected through the axis of rotation, the through-hole has all been seted up on first regulating plate (210) and ratch (220), the through-hole diameter of first regulating plate (210) is greater than the through-hole diameter of ratch (220).
4. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the first movable strip (240) is provided with a latch, the outer surface of the toothed bar (220) is provided with a latch, and the bottom end of the second movable strip (250) is provided with a latch.
5. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height from the left end to the right end of the screen (310) is gradually reduced, the bottom end of the screen (310) is sleeved on the outer wall of the oil passing plate (320), and the screen (310) is connected with the mounting seat (3920) in a sliding mode.
6. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside that crosses oiled plate (320) and run through mount pad (3920), cross oiled plate (320) and mount pad (3920) sliding connection, cross the equal fixedly connected with first spring (360) in both ends about oiled plate (320).
7. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inside of dwang (370) is inserted and is equipped with the connecting axle, and the surface of connecting axle cup joints drive belt (420).
8. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the top block (430) is arranged to be arc-shaped, the bottom end of the fixed rod (440) is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the outer surface of the fixed rod (440) is sleeved with a tension spring.
9. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting rod (450) is connected with the connecting rod (490) through a rotating shaft, and the adjusting rod (450) is arranged in an L shape.
10. The solid-liquid separation device for tea seed oil production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push-aid rod (560) is connected to the upper end of the guide strip (510) through a hinged shaft, and the inner side of the push-aid rod (560) is hinged with a pull rod (540).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010682352.5A CN111804051A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Solid-liquid separation equipment is used in tea-seed oil production and processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010682352.5A CN111804051A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Solid-liquid separation equipment is used in tea-seed oil production and processing |
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| CN111804051A true CN111804051A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010682352.5A Pending CN111804051A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Solid-liquid separation equipment is used in tea-seed oil production and processing |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112691435A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-23 | 象山沪东化学厂 | Promote automatic equipment of closing of chemical product solution purity |
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Application publication date: 20201023 |
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