CN111771576A - Trimming equipment for flowerpot plate-bonded soil and using method - Google Patents

Trimming equipment for flowerpot plate-bonded soil and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111771576A
CN111771576A CN202010581316.XA CN202010581316A CN111771576A CN 111771576 A CN111771576 A CN 111771576A CN 202010581316 A CN202010581316 A CN 202010581316A CN 111771576 A CN111771576 A CN 111771576A
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soil
fixedly connected
connecting rod
torque
plate
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CN202010581316.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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杨兰保
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/08Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
    • A01G9/088Handling or transferring pots

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flowerpot soil maintenance, and discloses trimming equipment for flowerpot slab knot soil and a using method thereof. The invention solves the problem of high operation strength of the existing flowerpot hardened soil for repairing by arranging the machine body, the soil discharging convex balls, the containing disc, the torque bearing, the swinging connecting rod, the transverse pushing mechanism, the auxiliary spring, the pushing adjusting mechanism, the vertical sliding rod, the torque motor, the upper rotating disc, the crushing piece and the control panel to be mutually matched.

Description

Trimming equipment for flowerpot plate-bonded soil and using method
The invention relates to a divisional application of trimming equipment for flowerpot plate-tied soil, which is applied for 24.07.2018 and is named as CN 201810814962.9.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flowerpot soil maintenance, in particular to a trimming device for flowerpot plate-bonded soil and a using method thereof.
Background
Soil in the flowerpot provides nutrients for potted plants to grow, the plants need to be irrigated and watered frequently, soil in the flowerpot inevitably can produce some hardened soil after long-term use, a shovel is generally adopted to pat the broken soil when the broken soil is broken, the hardened soil is adhered to each other, large hardened soil still has more small-particle soil after being pat broken, a user needs to pat repeatedly by means of foreign matters, the operation strength is high, sputtering of the pat broken soil is easily caused when the soil is pat, collection of broken soil is inconvenient, devices for trimming the hardened soil of the flowerpot on the market are few, trimming devices for trimming the pot hardened soil are needed, and therefore the pot hardened soil is convenient to reuse the soil again, and waste of resources is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a trimming device for flowerpot plate-bonded soil, which solves the problem of high operation strength of trimming flowerpot plate-bonded soil.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a trimming device for soil of a flowerpot slab knot comprises a machine body, wherein a soil discharging annular groove is formed in the bottom of the side face of the machine body, soil discharging convex balls are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the machine body, a containing disc is arranged on the inner side of the machine body, soil filtering holes are formed in the containing disc, a reinforcing fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the back of the inner side of the machine body through bolts, a torque bearing is fixedly inserted into the reinforcing fixed shaft, torque rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the torque bearing, two ends of the two torque rods, far away from the torque bearing, are fixedly connected to the bottom of the containing disc, a transverse swinging through groove is formed in the middle position of the top of each soil discharging convex ball, a swinging connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the torque bearing, penetrates through the transverse swinging through groove at one end, far away from the torque bearing, and extends to, an anti-soil retractable rubber sheet is fixedly connected between the bottom side surface of the torque bearing and the top of the soil discharging convex ball, one end of a swinging connecting rod at the inner side of the soil discharging convex ball is connected with a transverse pushing mechanism, auxiliary springs are fixedly connected between the left and right side surfaces of a containing disc and the left and right side surfaces of a machine body, a lower retractable rubber sleeve is fixedly connected between the top side surface of the containing disc and the inner side wall of the machine body, a pushing adjusting mechanism is arranged at the top of the inner side of the machine body, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the left and right side surfaces of the top of the machine body, vertical slide bars are fixedly connected at both sides of the lower surface of the reinforcing plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected at the tail ends of the two vertical slide bars, a mounting plate is movably connected between the two vertical slide bars, a torque motor is fixedly connected at the lower surface of, the output shaft of torque motor runs through the upper surface and the fixedly connected with of circular baffle and goes up the rotary disk, and the bottom fixed surface of going up the rotary disk is connected with broken piece, and the front of organism is provided with the switch door, and the front top of organism is provided with control panel.
Preferably, horizontal pushing mechanism includes the fixed case, driving motor, the rotating disc, first swing joint pole, second swing joint pole and universal connection bulb, bolt fixedly connected with fixed case is passed through to the inboard bottom of organism, the inside wall fixedly connected with driving motor of fixed case, driving motor's the terminal fixedly connected with rotating disc of output shaft, the front of rotating disc has first swing joint pole through connecting pin axle swing joint, first swing joint pole's end has second swing joint pole through round pin axle swing joint, the end of second swing joint pole runs through the right side inner wall of fixed case and extends to the outside of fixed case, the one end fixedly connected with universal connection bulb of second swing joint pole in the fixed case outside, universal connection bulb is in rocking connecting rod fixed connection keeping away from the one end of second swing joint pole.
Preferably, the pushing and adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical reinforcing screw rod and a reinforcing block, screw nut, perpendicular extension rod and activity through-hole, the inboard top of organism is provided with the vertical reinforcement lead screw, bearing base swing joint is passed through at the upper surface intermediate position of gusset plate to the one end of vertical reinforcement lead screw, the through-hole fixedly connected with anchor block of the top intermediate position of organism, the intercommunicating pore that is linked together with the through-hole is seted up on the surface of anchor block, the through-hole at organism top and the intercommunicating pore and the fixedly connected with star handle of anchor block are run through at the top of vertical reinforcement lead screw, threaded connection has screw nut on the vertical reinforcement lead screw, the equal fixedly connected with perpendicular extension rod in bottom surface both sides of screw nut, the activity through-hole of perpendicular extension rod external diameter looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of gusset plate, the end of two perpendicular extension rods runs through two activity through-holes.
Preferably, broken piece includes narrow lamella board, welding piece, broken sword and rubber inoxidizing coating, and the bottom surface of last rotary disk passes through screw fixedly connected with welding piece, and the lower surface of welding piece bonds and has narrow lamella board, and the side bottom all is provided with broken sword about narrow lamella board, and the bottom of narrow lamella board is provided with the toper form, and the toper form part bonds and has the rubber inoxidizing coating in narrow lamella board bottom, and narrow lamella board adopts the stainless steel elastic metal material, and broken piece evenly distributed is on the bottom surface of last rotary disk.
Preferably, the control panel is electrically connected with the torque motor and the driving motor, and the control panel can control the on-off and running states of the torque motor and the driving motor.
Preferably, the upper rotating disk is located right above the containing disk, the centers of the upper rotating disk, the containing disk and the circular partition plate are on the same vertical line, the torque bearing is located right below the containing disk, and the torque bearing is located right above the transverse swing through groove of the soil discharge ring groove.
Preferably, the auxiliary springs on the two sides of the containing disc are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the containing disc, and the vertical sliding rods on the two sides of the torque motor are symmetrically arranged on the torque motor.
Preferably, the top surface and the side surface of the soil discharging convex ball are both smoothly arranged, so that the soil after being trimmed is discharged out of the inner side of the machine body through the soil discharging ring groove.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a trimming device for soil consolidation of a flowerpot board. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention is characterized in that a machine body, a soil discharging convex ball, a containing disc, a torque bearing, a swinging connecting rod, a transverse pushing mechanism, an auxiliary spring, a pushing adjusting mechanism, a vertical sliding rod, a torque motor, an upper rotating disc, crushing pieces and a control panel are matched with each other, when the device is used, hardened soil to be repaired is placed on the inner side of the containing disc, then a switch door is closed, the torque motor and the transverse pushing mechanism are started through the control panel, an output shaft of the torque motor drives the upper rotating disc to rotate, the crushing pieces on the upper rotating disc strongly crush the hardened soil, the transverse pushing mechanism drives the torque bearing to rotate through the swinging connecting rod, the torque bearing drives two torque rods to swing, so that the torque rods drive the containing disc to swing, and the hardened soil in the containing disc does irregular movement under the action of the swinging force, make broken piece force the breakage to the soil that hardens, and through broken soil, leak the inboard bottom of organism and through the inboard of the annular discharge organism of dumping through straining the soil hole, when carrying out broken maintenance to knot soil, can also adjust the height of upper rotary disk through promoting adjustment mechanism, shorten broken piece and hold the distance between the dish inboard, in order to reach and carry out further broken purpose to knot soil, the current problem that the operational strength is great that hardens flowerpot soil and carry out the maintenance is solved.
(2) The invention is characterized in that a machine body, a soil discharging convex ball, a containing disc, a torque bearing, a swing connecting rod, a transverse pushing mechanism, an auxiliary spring, a pushing adjusting mechanism, a vertical sliding rod, a torque motor, an upper rotating disc, a crushing piece and a control panel are matched with each other, when the device is used, hardened soil to be repaired is placed on the inner side of the containing disc, then a switch door is closed, the torque motor and the transverse pushing mechanism are started through the control panel, an output shaft of the torque motor drives the upper rotating disc to rotate, the crushing piece on the upper rotating disc forcibly crushes the hardened soil, an output shaft of a driving motor drives a rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives a first movable connecting rod to move, the first movable connecting rod drives a second movable connecting rod to move through a pin shaft, and the second movable connecting rod pushes the swing connecting rod through a universal connecting ball head, the angle of the ball head of the universal connection ball head is changed along with the pushing of the swing connecting rod, the swing connecting rod drives the outer ring of the torque bearing to move, the outer ring of the torque bearing drives the torque rod to move, the torque rod drives the containing disc to move, the hardened soil in the containing disc moves, the rotating disc rotates along with the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor, so that the rotary disk drives the containing disk to do left-right swinging circulation movement through a series of connecting structures, the hardened soil in the containing disc is pushed by the swinging force exerted by the containing disc, so that the crushing members are accelerated to crush and finish the hardened soil, meanwhile, the left and right swinging of the containing disc effectively prevents the broken soil from blocking the soil filtering holes, so that the broken soil can not be led out, therefore, the purpose of screening the particles of the broken soil is achieved, and the purpose of uniformly breaking the plate-tied soil is achieved.
(3) The invention is characterized in that a machine body, a soil discharging convex ball, a containing disc, a torque bearing, a swinging connecting rod, a transverse pushing mechanism, an auxiliary spring, a pushing adjusting mechanism, a vertical sliding rod, a torque motor, an upper rotating disc, a crushing piece and a control panel are matched with each other, when the device is used, hardened soil to be repaired is placed on the inner side of the containing disc, then a switch door is closed, the torque motor and the transverse pushing mechanism are started through the control panel, the transverse pushing mechanism drives the containing disc to swing left and right through a series of transmission structures, an output shaft of the torque motor drives the upper rotating disc to rotate, the upper rotating disc drives the crushing piece to rotate, a crushing blade of the crushing piece impacts and crushes the knotted soil, the resistance of a narrow plate to crush the knotted soil is reduced, and the crushing piece is more effectively crushed, and the bottom of narrow piece board is the toper setting, reduces the frictional resistance that narrow piece board acted on soil that hardens, and the rubber inoxidizing coating protects the bottom of narrow piece board, prevents that the terminal mutual rigid contact of inside wall and the holding dish of narrow piece board from wearing and tearing to destroy, and narrow piece board has certain elasticity and can produce the deformation of certain limit, and the effectual broken piece of guarantee carries out the stability of rotation operation, can not take place cracked condition.
(4) The invention is characterized in that a machine body, a soil discharging convex ball, a containing disc, a torque bearing, a swinging connecting rod, a transverse pushing mechanism, an auxiliary spring, a pushing adjusting mechanism, a vertical sliding rod, a torque motor, an upper rotating disc, a crushing piece and a control panel are matched with each other, when the device is used, hardened soil to be repaired is placed on the inner side of the containing disc, then a switch door is closed, the torque motor and the transverse pushing mechanism are started through the control panel, the transverse pushing mechanism drives the containing disc to perform left and right swinging movement through a series of transmission structures, an output shaft of the torque motor drives the upper rotating disc to rotate, the upper rotating disc drives the crushing piece to rotate, a star-shaped handle is rotated while crushing the soil to be repaired, the star-shaped handle drives a vertical reinforcing screw rod to rotate, and the vertical reinforcing screw rod drives a screw nut to move, the screw nut pushes the vertical extension rod to move downwards, the vertical extension rod pushes the mounting plate to move downwards, the mounting plate moves downwards along the vertical sliding rod, the mounting plate stably pushes the torque motor to move downwards, an output shaft of the torque motor pushes the upper rotating disk to rotate and descend, the upper rotating disk rotates and descends simultaneously, the distance between the crushing piece and the inner side wall of the containing disc is shortened, the containing disc swings left and right, the soil which is contained inside is pushed upwards to throw, the crushing piece more effectively crushes the soil which is contained inside, after the screw nut moves to the bottom limit position of the vertical reinforcing screw rod, a certain gap is left between the bottom of the crushing piece and the inner side wall of the swinging containing disc at the moment, the stability of matching operation between mechanisms is ensured, and the crushing piece is prevented from contacting with the inner side wall of the containing disc, improve the speed and the quality that the soil breakage that hardens accomplished, soil after the breakage leaks the inboard bottom to the organism through filtering the soil hole, and the landing at the soil after the breakage is followed the soil discharging convex ball top, and the inboard of the organism of discharging through the soil discharging annular at last falls in the soil collecting annular of bottom of the organism, is convenient for use through the collection of repairing soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lateral pushing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the push adjustment mechanism and the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a crushing member according to the invention.
In the figure: 1 machine body, 2 soil discharging ring grooves, 3 soil discharging convex balls, 4 containing discs, 5 soil filtering holes, 6 reinforcing fixed shafts, 7 torque bearings, 8 torque rods, 9 swinging connecting rods, 10 soil-proof telescopic rubber sheets, 11 swinging through grooves, 12 transverse pushing mechanisms, 121 fixed boxes, 122 driving motors, 123 rotating discs, 124 first movable connecting rods, 125 second movable connecting rods, 126 universal connecting ball heads, 13 auxiliary springs, 14 pushing adjusting mechanisms and 141 vertical reinforcing lead screws, 142 reinforcing blocks, 143 screw nuts, 144 vertical extension rods, 145 movable through holes, 15 reinforcing plates, 16 vertical sliding rods, 17 limiting blocks, 18 mounting plates, 19 torque motors, 20 circular partition plates, 21 upper telescopic rubber sleeves, 22 upper rotating disks, 23 crushing pieces, 231 narrow sheet plates, 232 welding sheets, 233 crushing blades, 234 rubber protective layers, 24 opening and closing doors, 25 control panels and 26 lower telescopic rubber sleeves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a trimming device for soil of a flowerpot slab knot comprises a machine body 1, wherein a soil discharging annular groove 2 is formed in the bottom of the side face of the machine body 1, a map collecting annular groove is formed in the bottom of the side face of the machine body 1 and is used for collecting soil, soil discharging convex balls 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the machine body 1, the top surface and the side faces of the soil discharging convex balls 3 are smoothly arranged so that the trimmed soil can be discharged out of the inner side of the machine body 1 through the soil discharging annular groove 2, a containing disc 4 is arranged on the inner side of the machine body 1, soil filtering holes 5 are formed in the containing disc 4, a reinforcing fixed shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the back of the inner side of the machine body 1 through bolts, a torque bearing 7 is fixedly inserted in the reinforcing fixed shaft 6, torque rods 8 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the torque bearing 7, two torque rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the containing disc 4 at ends far away from the torque bearing, a swing connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the torque bearing 7, one end of the swing connecting rod 9 far away from the torque bearing 7 penetrates through a transverse swing through groove 11 and extends to the inner side of the soil discharging convex ball 3, a transverse pushing mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the machine body 1 through a bolt, a soil-proof telescopic rubber sheet 10 is fixedly connected between the side surface of the bottom of the torque bearing 7 and the top of the soil discharging convex ball 3, the soil-proof telescopic rubber sheet 10 prevents soil from entering the inner side of the soil discharging convex ball 3, one end of the swing connecting rod 9 at the inner side of the soil discharging convex ball 3 is connected with the transverse pushing mechanism 12, the transverse pushing mechanism 12 comprises a fixed box 121, a driving motor 122, a rotating disc 123, a first movable connecting rod 124, a second movable connecting rod 125 and a universal connecting ball 126, the bottom of the inner side of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected, the terminal fixedly connected with of output shaft of driving motor 122 rotates disc 123, the front of rotating disc 123 has first swing joint pole 124 through connecting pin axle swing joint, the end of first swing joint pole 124 has second swing joint pole 125 through round pin axle swing joint, the end of second swing joint pole 125 runs through the right side inner wall of fixed case 121 and extends to the outside of fixed case 121, the one end fixedly connected with universal connection bulb 126 of second swing joint pole 125 in the fixed case 121 outside, universal connection bulb 126 is in the one end of keeping away from second swing joint pole 125 in swinging connecting rod 9 fixed connection.
Auxiliary springs 13 are fixedly connected between the left and right side surfaces of the containing disc 4 and the left and right side surfaces of the machine body 1, a lower telescopic rubber sleeve 26 is fixedly connected between the top side surface of the containing disc 4 and the inner side wall of the machine body 1, the lower telescopic rubber sleeve 26 is arranged to ensure that the containing disc 4 can swing left and right and prevent soil from splashing out of the inner side of the containing disc 4, a pushing and adjusting mechanism 14 is arranged at the top of the inner side of the machine body 1, a reinforcing plate 15 is fixedly connected between the left and right side surfaces of the top of the machine body 1, vertical sliding rods 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the reinforcing plate 15, limit blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the tail ends of the two vertical sliding rods 16, a mounting plate 18 is movably connected between the two vertical sliding rods 16, the pushing and adjusting mechanism 14 comprises a vertical reinforcing screw rod 141, a reinforcing block 142, a screw rod nut, bearing base swing joint is passed through at the upper surface intermediate position of gusset plate 15 to the one end of vertical reinforcement lead screw 141, the through-hole fixedly connected with reinforcement piece 142 of the top intermediate position of organism 1, the intercommunicating pore that is linked together with the through-hole is seted up on the surface of reinforcement piece 142, the through-hole at organism 1 top and the intercommunicating pore and the fixedly connected with star handle of reinforcement piece 142 are run through at the top of vertical reinforcement lead screw 141, threaded connection has screw-nut 143 on the vertical reinforcement lead screw 141, the equal fixedly connected with perpendicular extension rod 144 in bottom surface both sides of screw-nut 143, the movable through-hole 145 of perpendicular extension rod 144 external diameter size looks adaptation is seted up on the surface of gusset plate 15, the end of two perpendicular extension rods 144 runs through two movable through-hole 145 respectively and difference fixed.
The lower surface of the mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a torque motor 19 through bolts, auxiliary springs 13 on two sides of the containing disc 4 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the containing disc 4, the auxiliary springs 13 support the containing disc 4 to ensure the stability of the left and right swinging of the containing disc 4, vertical sliding rods 16 on two sides of the torque motor 19 are symmetrically arranged on the torque motor 19, a circular partition plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the torque motor 19, an upper telescopic rubber sleeve 21 is fixedly connected between the side surface of the circular partition plate 20 and the inner side wall of the machine body 1, the upper telescopic rubber sleeve 21 is arranged to isolate soil to prevent soil sputtering from influencing the use of the torque motor 19, an output shaft of the torque motor 19 penetrates through the upper surface of the circular partition plate 20 and is fixedly connected with an upper rotating disc 22, the upper rotating disc 22 is positioned right above the containing disc 4, the upper rotating disc 22, the centers of the containing disc 4, torque bearing 7 is located and holds dish 4 under, torque bearing 7 is located directly over horizontal swing through groove 11 of dumping annular 2, the bottom fixed surface of last rotary disk 22 is connected with broken piece 23, broken piece 23 includes narrow plate 231, soldering lug 232, broken sword 233 and rubber inoxidizing coating 234, the bottom surface of last rotary disk 22 passes through screw fixedly connected with soldering lug 232, the lower surface bonding of soldering lug 232 has narrow plate 231, side bottom all is provided with broken sword 233 about narrow plate 231, the bottom of narrow plate 231 is provided with the toper form, the toper form part bonding of narrow plate 231 bottom has rubber inoxidizing coating 234, narrow plate 231 adopts the flexible metal material of stereoplasm stainless steel, broken piece 23 evenly distributed is on the bottom surface of last rotary disk 22.
The front of the machine body 1 is provided with a switch door 24, the top of the front of the machine body 1 is provided with a control panel 25, the control panel 25 is electrically connected with the torque motor 19 and the driving motor 122, and the control panel 25 can control the on-off and running states of the torque motor 19 and the driving motor 122.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the hardened soil to be repaired is placed on the inner side of the containing disc 4, then the switch door 24 is closed, the torque motor 19 and the transverse pushing mechanism 12 are started through the control panel 25, the output shaft of the torque motor 19 drives the upper rotating disc 22 to rotate, the crushing piece 23 on the upper rotating disc 22 forcedly crushes the hardened soil, at the moment, the output shaft of the driving motor 122 drives the rotating disc 123 to rotate, the rotating disc 123 drives the first movable connecting rod 124 to move, the first movable connecting rod 124 drives the second movable connecting rod 125 to move through the pin shaft, the second movable connecting rod 125 pushes the swing connecting rod 9 through the universal connecting ball head 126, the ball head angle of the universal connecting ball head 126 is changed along with the pushing of the swing connecting rod 9, and the swing connecting rod 9 drives the outer ring of the torque bearing 7 to move, the torque bearing 7 has an outer ring driving the torque rod 8 to move, the torque rod 8 drives the containing disc 4 to move, hardened soil in the containing disc 4 moves, the rotating disc 123 rotates circumferentially along with the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 122, so that the rotating disc 123 drives the containing disc 4 to do left-right swinging circulation movement through a series of connecting structures, the hardened soil in the containing disc 4 is pushed to move by the swinging force exerted by the containing disc 4, the crushing and finishing treatment of the hardened soil by the crushing piece 23 is accelerated, the crushing blade 233 of the crushing piece 23 impacts and crushes the hardened soil, the resistance of the narrow plate 231 to crush the hardened soil is reduced, the crushing piece 23 is more effectively crushed, the bottom of the narrow plate 231 is conical, the friction resistance of the narrow plate 231 to the hardened soil is reduced, and the rubber 234 protects the bottom of the narrow plate 231, the tail end of the narrow sheet plate 231 is prevented from being in rigid contact with the inner side wall of the containing disc 4 to be worn and damaged, the narrow sheet plate 231 has certain elasticity and can generate deformation in a certain range, the stability of the rotation operation of the crushing piece 23 is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the left-right swing of the containing disc 4 is effectively prevented from blocking the soil filtering hole 5, the crushed soil cannot be led out, and therefore the purpose of screening particles of the crushed soil is achieved, when the plate-bound soil is crushed, the star-shaped handle is rotated, the star-shaped handle drives the vertical reinforcing screw rod 141 to rotate, the vertical reinforcing screw rod 141 drives the screw rod nut 143 to move, the screw rod nut 143 pushes the vertical extension rod 144 to move downwards, the vertical extension rod 144 pushes the mounting plate 18 to move downwards, the mounting plate 18 moves downwards along the vertical slide rod 16, and the mounting plate 18 stably pushes the torque motor 19 to move downwards, the output shaft of the torque motor 19 pushes the upper rotating disk 22 to rotate and descend, so that the upper rotating disk 22 descends while rotating, the distance between the crushing piece 23 and the inner side wall of the containing disk 4 is shortened, the containing disk 4 swings left and right, the hardened soil contained inside is pushed upwards and thrown, the crushing piece 23 can crush the hardened soil more effectively, when the screw rod nut 143 moves to the bottom limit position of the vertical reinforcing screw rod 141, a certain gap is reserved between the bottom of the crushing piece 23 and the inner side wall of the swinging containing disk 4 at the moment, the stability of matching operation between mechanisms is guaranteed, the crushing piece 23 is prevented from contacting and touching the inner side wall of the containing disk 4, the speed and the quality of crushing of the hardened soil are improved, the crushed soil leaks to the inner bottom of the machine body 1 through the soil filtering hole 5, and the crushed soil slides down from the top of the soil discharging convex ball 3, and finally, the waste water is discharged out of the inner side of the machine body 1 through the waste water discharge ring groove 2 and falls into a waste water collecting ring groove at the bottom of the machine body 1, so that the waste water is convenient to collect and use through the trimmed soil.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a trimming equipment that flowerpot board knot soil was used, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the side bottom of organism (1) has seted up dumping annular (2), inboard bottom fixedly connected with dumping protruding ball (3) of organism (1), the inboard of organism (1) is provided with holding dish (4), soil filtering hole (5) have been seted up on holding dish (4), bolt fixedly connected with reinforcement dead axle (6) are passed through to the inboard back of organism (1), it has torque bearing (7) to fix interlude on reinforcement dead axle (6), the equal fixedly connected with moment pole (8) in top both sides of torque bearing (7), two moment poles (8) are in the bottom of holding dish (4) of the equal fixed connection of one end of keeping away from torque bearing (7), the top intermediate position of dumping protruding ball (3) has seted up horizontal rocking through groove (11), the bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with rocking connecting rod (9) of torque bearing (7), rocking connecting rod (9) run through horizontal rocking through groove (11) and extend to dumping protruding ball (3) in the one end of keeping away from torque bearing (7) The inner side of the machine body (1), the inner bottom of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse pushing mechanism (12) through bolts, an earth-proof telescopic rubber sheet (10) is fixedly connected between the bottom side surface of a torque bearing (7) and the top of a soil discharging convex ball (3), one end of a swing connecting rod (9) at the inner side of the soil discharging convex ball (3) is connected with the transverse pushing mechanism (12), auxiliary springs (13) are fixedly connected between the left side surface and the right side surface of the machine body (1) and the left side surface and the right side surface of the containing disc (4), a lower telescopic rubber sleeve (26) is fixedly connected between the top side surface of the containing disc (4) and the inner side wall of the machine body (1), a pushing adjusting mechanism (14) is arranged at the top part of the inner side of the machine body (1), a reinforcing plate (15) is fixedly connected between the left side surface and the right, the tail ends of the two vertical sliding rods (16) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (17), a mounting plate (18) is movably connected between the two vertical sliding rods (16), the lower surface of the mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected with a torque motor (19) through bolts, the bottom surface of the torque motor (19) is fixedly connected with a circular partition plate (20), an upper telescopic rubber sleeve (21) is fixedly connected between the side surface of the circular partition plate (20) and the inner side wall of the machine body (1), an output shaft of the torque motor (19) penetrates through the upper surface of the circular partition plate (20) and is fixedly connected with an upper rotating disk (22), a crushing piece (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper rotating disk (22), the front side of the machine body (1) is provided with a switch door (24), and the front top;
the transverse pushing mechanism (12) comprises a fixed box (121), a driving motor (122), a rotating disc (123), a first movable connecting rod (124), a second movable connecting rod (125) and a universal connecting ball head (126), the bottom of the inner side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed box (121) through a bolt, the inner side wall of the fixed box (121) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (122), the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor (122) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (123), the front side of the rotating disc (123) is movably connected with the first movable connecting rod (124) through a connecting pin shaft, the tail end of the first movable connecting rod (124) is movably connected with the second movable connecting rod (125) through a pin shaft, the tail end of the second movable connecting rod (125) penetrates through the inner wall of the right side of the fixed box (121) and extends to the outer side of the fixed box (121), and one end of the second movable connecting rod (125, the universal connecting ball head (126) is fixedly connected with the swinging connecting rod (9) at one end far away from the second movable connecting rod (125);
the push adjusting mechanism (14) comprises a vertical reinforcing screw rod (141), a reinforcing block (142), a screw nut (143), a vertical extension rod (144) and a movable through hole (145), the vertical reinforcing screw rod (141) is arranged at the top of the inner side of the machine body (1), one end of the vertical reinforcing screw rod (141) is movably connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (15) through a bearing base, the reinforcing block (142) is fixedly connected to the through hole at the middle position of the top of the machine body (1), a communication hole communicated with the through hole is formed in the surface of the reinforcing block (142), the top of the vertical reinforcing screw rod (141) penetrates through the through hole at the top of the machine body (1) and the communication hole of the reinforcing block (142) and is fixedly connected with a star-shaped handle, the screw nut (143) is in threaded connection with the vertical reinforcing screw rod (141), and the vertical extension, the surface of the reinforcing plate (15) is provided with movable through holes (145) matched with the outer diameters of the vertical extension rods (144), and the tail ends of the two vertical extension rods (144) penetrate through the two movable through holes (145) respectively and are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate (18) respectively;
the crushing piece (23) comprises a narrow sheet plate (231), a welding sheet (232), crushing blades (233) and a rubber protective layer (234), the welding sheet (232) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper rotating disk (22) through screws, the narrow sheet plate (231) is bonded to the lower surface of the welding sheet (232), the crushing blades (233) are arranged at the bottoms of the left side surface and the right side surface of the narrow sheet plate (231), the bottom of the narrow sheet plate (231) is provided with a conical shape, the rubber protective layer (234) is bonded to the conical part at the bottom of the narrow sheet plate (231), the narrow sheet plate (231) is made of hard stainless steel elastic metal materials, and the crushing piece (23) is uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the upper rotating disk (22);
the control panel (25) is electrically connected with the torque motor (19) and the driving motor (122), and the control panel (25) can control the on-off and running states of the torque motor (19) and the driving motor (122);
the upper rotating disc (22) is positioned right above the containing disc (4), the centers of the upper rotating disc (22), the containing disc (4) and the circular partition plate (20) are on the same vertical line, the torque bearing (7) is positioned right below the containing disc (4), and the torque bearing (7) is positioned right above the transverse swinging through groove (11) of the soil discharge ring groove (2);
the auxiliary springs (13) on the two sides of the containing disc (4) are arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode relative to the containing disc (4), and the vertical sliding rods (16) on the two sides of the torque motor (19) are arranged in a symmetrical mode relative to the torque motor (19);
the top surface and the side surface of the soil discharging convex ball (3) are both smoothly arranged, so that the soil after being trimmed can be conveniently discharged out of the machine body (1) through the soil discharging annular groove (2).
2. The method of using a trimming device for a flowerpot board-tied soil according to claim 1, wherein the trimming device comprises: when the device is used, the hardened soil to be trimmed is placed on the inner side of the containing disc (4), then the switch door (24) is closed, the torque motor (19) and the transverse pushing mechanism (12) are started through the control panel (25), the output shaft of the torque motor (19) drives the upper rotating disc (22) to rotate, the crushing piece (23) on the upper rotating disc (22) forcedly crushes the hardened soil, at the moment, the output shaft of the driving motor (122) drives the rotating disc (123) to rotate, the rotating disc (123) drives the first movable connecting rod (124) to move, the first movable connecting rod (124) drives the second movable connecting rod (125) to move through the pin shaft, the second movable connecting rod (125) pushes the swinging connecting rod (9) through the universal connecting ball head (126), and the ball head angle of the universal connecting ball head (126) is changed along with the pushing of the swinging connecting rod (9), the swing connecting rod (9) drives the outer ring of the torque bearing (7) to move, the outer ring of the torque bearing (7) drives the torque rod (8) to move, the torque rod (8) drives the containing disc (4) to move, the hardened soil in the containing disc (4) moves, the rotating disc (123) rotates circularly along with the rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor (122), so that the rotating disc (123) drives the containing disc (4) to do left-right swinging circulation movement through a series of connecting structures, the hardened soil in the containing disc (4) is pushed to move by the swinging force applied by the containing disc (4), the crushing and finishing treatment of the hardened soil by the crushing piece (23) is accelerated, the crushing blade (233) of the crushing piece (23) impacts and crushes the hardened soil, the resistance of the narrow plate (231) to crush the hardened soil is reduced, and the crushing piece (23) is more effectively crushed, the bottom of the narrow plate (231) is arranged in a conical shape, so that the frictional resistance of the narrow plate (231) on hardened soil is reduced, the rubber protective layer (234) protects the bottom of the narrow plate (231) and prevents the tail end of the narrow plate (231) from being in rigid contact with the inner side wall of the containing disc (4) to be worn and damaged, the narrow plate (231) has certain elasticity and can generate deformation in a certain range, the stability of the rotation operation of the crushing piece (23) is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, the left and right swinging of the containing disc (4) effectively prevents the crushed soil from blocking the soil filtering hole (5) and leading out the crushed soil, so that the purpose of screening particles of the crushed soil is achieved, the star-shaped handle is rotated while crushing the soil bound to the plate, the star-shaped handle drives the vertical reinforcing screw rod (141) to rotate, and the vertical reinforcing screw rod (141) drives the screw rod nut (143) to move, the screw rod nut (143) pushes the vertical extension rod (144) to move downwards, the vertical extension rod (144) pushes the mounting plate (18) to move downwards, the mounting plate (18) moves downwards along the vertical sliding rod (16), so that the mounting plate (18) stably pushes the torque motor (19) to move downwards, an output shaft of the torque motor (19) pushes the upper rotating disk (22) to rotate and descend, so that the upper rotating disk (22) descends while rotating, the distance between the crushing piece (23) and the inner side wall of the containing disk (4) is shortened, the containing disk (4) swings left and right, the soil contained in the containing disk is pushed upwards and thrown, the crushing piece (23) more effectively crushes the soil, after the screw rod nut (143) moves to the bottom limit position of the vertical reinforcing screw rod nut (141), a certain gap is reserved between the bottom of the crushing piece (23) and the inner side wall of the swinging containing disk (4), the stability of cooperation operation between the guarantee mechanism, prevent that broken piece (23) from touching with holding dish (4) inside wall in each other contact, improve the speed and the quality that the soil breakage that hardens accomplished, soil after the breakage leaks the inboard bottom to organism (1) through straining soil hole (5), the landing at the soil after the breakage is followed the convex ball (3) top of dumping, the inboard of organism (1) through dumping annular (2) discharge at last, fall in the collection annular of organism (1) bottom, be convenient for use through the collection of finishing soil.
CN202010581316.XA 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Trimming equipment for flowerpot plate-bonded soil and using method Withdrawn CN111771576A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010581316.XA CN111771576A (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Trimming equipment for flowerpot plate-bonded soil and using method

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CN201810814962.9A CN109089641B (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Trimming equipment for flowerpot board soil
CN202010581316.XA CN111771576A (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Trimming equipment for flowerpot plate-bonded soil and using method

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CN206078017U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-04-12 珠海巧力林业机械科技有限公司 Soil puncher hardens
CN206915958U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-01-23 杭州木兰园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of water restoration system
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CN206879344U (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-01-16 新疆农业科学院经济作物研究所 A kind of Agriculture Field soil hardening breaker
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205389327U (en) * 2016-02-16 2016-07-27 山西省农业科学院高粱研究所 Soil face plate ties breaker
CN206078017U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-04-12 珠海巧力林业机械科技有限公司 Soil puncher hardens
CN106385843A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Method for increasing leaching efficiency of soil salinity in plough layer
CN106471898A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-03-08 闻丽萍 Hardened soil surface crushing device
CN206915958U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-01-23 杭州木兰园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of water restoration system
CN207592425U (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-07-10 南京贻润环境科技有限公司 Soil repair system

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