CN111764496B - Automatic sewage disposal device for sewer line - Google Patents
Automatic sewage disposal device for sewer line Download PDFInfo
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- CN111764496B CN111764496B CN202010665981.7A CN202010665981A CN111764496B CN 111764496 B CN111764496 B CN 111764496B CN 202010665981 A CN202010665981 A CN 202010665981A CN 111764496 B CN111764496 B CN 111764496B
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- pipe
- crankshaft
- plate
- fixedly arranged
- piston rod
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
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- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic sewage disposal device for sewer pipes, which mainly comprises a round pipe, a U-shaped pipe, a piston rod, a crankshaft, a filter screen, hydraulic cylinders, a rotary cross rod, a cross rod strut, contacts, a garbage collection platform, a swing plate, a push plate, a rotary plate and magnets, wherein the device works by utilizing the pressure difference between two sides of the filter screen when garbage exists in the pipe, the piston rod on the U-shaped pipe is hinged with the rotary cross rod, the rotary cross rod can adjust the inclination angle according to the magnitude of the pressure difference, when the pressure difference reaches a certain value, the rotary cross rod can be contacted with the contacts on two sides, so that the electrification of a time delay device and a timer is realized, the actions of the three hydraulic cylinders are controlled, when the device works, firstly, the rotary plate can rotate for a circle around the crankshaft, the garbage in the sewer pipe is collected into the rotary plate, then the hydraulic cylinders drive the swing plate to rotate, the garbage on the rotary plate is pushed out of the pipe, and finally swings back in the opposite direction, the sewage is collected into the groove on the inner wall of the circular tube, and the automatic sewage cleaning device for the sewer pipe has the advantages of simple structure and high automation degree.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pipeline cleaning, in particular to an automatic sewage cleaning device for a sewer pipe.
Background
Along with the increase of population and the gradual richness of economy, garbage and wastes generated by human society are more and more, the blockage of a pipeline is inevitable during conveying and treatment, however, the cleaning of a sewer pipeline is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and at the moment, a device capable of replacing manual cleaning of the sewer pipeline is needed, for example, a long and thin pipeline cleaning device is disclosed in the prior art (CN 201910091250.3), the device relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning and comprises a thin rope, a dirt cleaning mechanism, a rope winding mechanism and a driving mechanism, the thin rope is arranged in the long and thin pipeline to be cleaned in a penetrating mode and fixedly provided with a cylindrical brush body for cleaning the inner wall of the long and thin pipeline, and the brush body is driven by the driving mechanism to reciprocate in the long and thin pipeline; the long and thin pipeline cleaning device provided by the invention can clean dirt on the pipe wall of the long and thin pipeline by using the brush body, and the long and thin pipeline cleaning device is only suitable for cleaning dirt attached to the inner wall of the long and thin pipeline and is not suitable for the working environment of a sewer pipeline, so that the sewer pipeline automatic cleaning device provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, high automation degree and convenience in installation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides an automatic sewage disposal device for a sewer line, which can effectively solve the technical problems and has the advantages of simple structure, high automation degree and convenient installation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic device of decontaminating of sewer pipe, includes pipe, U-shaped pipe, piston rod, bent axle dead lever, pneumatic cylinder piston rod, filter screen, pneumatic cylinder, nut, short contact, binding post A, rotate horizontal pole, horizontal pole pillar, long contact, refuse collection platform, binding post B, hydraulic cylinder seat, swinging panel, push pedal, rotor plate, rotating pin, magnet, recess, sewage backward flow mouth, rubbish export, elongated hole, separation blade, arc breach, solid fixed ring, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole.
The filter screen fixed mounting on the pipe, the bent axle is connected with the coaxial rotation of filter screen, the bent axle rotates with the bent axle dead lever to be connected, pneumatic cylinder piston rod rotates with the bent axle to be connected, the nut forms screw-thread fit with the bent axle dead lever, the bent axle dead lever passes through nut fixed mounting on the pipe.
U-shaped pipe fixed mounting on the pipe, the inside piston that is equipped with of U-shaped pipe, piston fixed mounting is on the piston rod, piston rod and pipe sliding connection, the piston rod is articulated with the rotation horizontal pole, horizontal pole pillar fixed mounting is on the pipe, it is articulated with the horizontal pole pillar to rotate the horizontal pole, short contact fixed mounting is on the pipe, long contact fixed mounting is on the pipe.
One end of the swing plate is hinged with the round pipe, and the swing plate is connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder in a sliding manner.
The rotor plate include separation blade, arc breach, solid fixed ring, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole, gu the coaxial fixed mounting of fixed ring is on the bent axle, gu fixed ring fixed mounting is equipped with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole on the arc, separation blade fixed mounting is on the arc.
Further, garbage collection platform fixed mounting at the surface of pipe, binding post A and binding post B fixed mounting are on the pipe, binding post A fixed mounting is on short contact, binding post B fixed mounting is on long contact.
Furthermore, the piston rod is provided with a long hole, and the crankshaft passes through the long hole and rotates in the long hole.
Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder base is fixedly installed on the circular tube, the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder base, and the other two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the circular tube.
Furthermore, the pipe on be equipped with recess, sewage backward flow mouth, rubbish export, sewage backward flow mouth is located the inboard of rubbish collection platform, the lower plane of recess and the coincidence of the last plane sideline of rubbish collection platform.
Furthermore, the swinging plate is hinged with the push plate through a rotating pin, and magnets are arranged on two surfaces of the swinging plate, which are in mutual contact with the push plate.
Furthermore, the number of the crankshaft fixing rods and the nuts is four, and the crankshaft fixing rods and the nuts are all fixedly mounted on the circular tube.
Furthermore, the circuits of the three hydraulic cylinders are provided with time delayers and timers for controlling the on-off of the oil paths.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that.
1. Simple structure, low manufacturing cost and convenient installation.
2. The automation degree is high, and manual operation can be replaced.
3. Can clean various types of garbage and has wide application range.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure in the direction opposite to fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure in an oblique upward direction according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection between the swing plate and the push plate according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotating plate according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-round tube; 2-a U-shaped tube; 3-a piston rod; 4-a crankshaft; 5-crankshaft fixing rod; 6-a hydraulic cylinder piston rod; 7-filtering with a filter screen; 8-a hydraulic cylinder; 9-a nut; 10-short contacts; 11-terminal A; 12-rotating the cross bar; 13-a crossbar post; 14-long contacts; 15-a waste collection platform; 16-terminal B; 17-a hydraulic cylinder base; 18-a wobble plate; 19-push plate; 20-a rotating plate; 21-a rotation pin; 22-a magnet; 101-a groove; 102-a sewage return port; 103-a waste outlet; 301-elongated hole; 2001-stop sheet; 2002-arc shaped plate; 2003-an arc notch; 2004-a fixed ring; 2005-weep hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention, and the positions of the components of the present invention are shown in fig. 1 but not limited to fig. one, so that normal decontamination can be realized as a technical standard. The pipe 1 provides mounting platform for each spare part, and 1 fixed mounting of pipe is on sewer pipe during the use, and all positions that are connected with other spare parts on the pipe 1 all need do sealed processing, prevent to leak.
The principle of the device is that the automatic cleaning is realized by utilizing the pressure difference of two sides of a filter screen 7, the filter screen 7 is fixedly arranged on a circular tube 1, a crankshaft 4 is coaxially and rotatably connected with the filter screen 7, the crankshaft 4 is rotatably connected with a crankshaft fixing rod 5, a long hole 301 is arranged on a piston rod 3, the crankshaft 4 passes through the long hole 301 and rotates in the long hole 301, a hydraulic cylinder piston rod 6 is rotatably connected with the crankshaft 4, a nut 9 is in threaded fit with the crankshaft fixing rod 5, the crankshaft fixing rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the circular tube 1 through the nut 9, a U-shaped tube 2 is fixedly arranged on the circular tube 1, a piston is arranged inside the U-shaped tube 2, air is filled between the two pistons, the piston is fixedly arranged on the piston rod 3, the piston rod 3 is slidably connected with the circular tube 1, a rotating plate 20 comprises a baffle 2001, an arc-shaped plate 2002, an arc-shaped notch 2003, a fixing ring 2004 and a draining hole 2005, and the fixing ring 2004 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the crankshaft 4, the fixing ring 2004 is fixedly arranged on the arc plate 2002, the water draining hole 2005 is arranged on the arc plate 2002, the baffle 2001 is fixedly arranged on the arc plate 2002, one side of the rotating plate 20 is a water inlet, when impurities are filtered on the filter screen 7, the pressure intensity of two sides of the filter screen 7 is inconsistent, the U-shaped pipe piston on one side of the rotating plate 20 can descend, the piston on the other side can ascend, the piston rod 3 is hinged with the rotating cross rod 12, the cross rod support 13 is fixedly arranged on the circular pipe 1, the rotating cross rod 12 is hinged with the cross rod support 13, the short contact 10 is fixedly arranged on the circular pipe 1, the long contact 14 is fixedly arranged on the circular pipe 1, the connecting terminal A11 and the connecting terminal B16 are fixedly arranged on the circular pipe 1, the connecting terminal A11 is fixedly arranged on the short contact 10, the connecting terminal B16 is fixedly arranged on the long contact 14, when the pressure difference is increased to a certain value, the rotating cross rod inclines, two ends of the cross rod can be contacted with the contacts on the circular pipe, the on-off of pneumatic cylinder oil circuit can be controlled to binding post on the long and short contact, be equipped with the delay timer on this circuit, still can continue work in order to guarantee to rotate horizontal pole 12 and the disconnection of long and short contact, both sides pressure difference reaches a definite value, two pneumatic cylinders on bent axle 4 can accomplish a cycle's concertina movement even, and then under bent axle 4's drive, rotor plate 20 can rotate a week around bent axle 4, the rubbish impurity of attached to on filter screen 7 can be collected on arc 2002, the separation of rubbish and sewage is realized to the effect of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole 2005.
One end of a swinging plate 18 is hinged with a round pipe 1, the swinging plate 18 is connected with a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder 8 in a sliding manner, a garbage collection platform 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the round pipe 1, after a rotating plate 20 rotates for a circle, the hydraulic cylinder connected to the swinging plate can be started under the action of a timer, the hydraulic cylinder piston rod can drive the swinging rod to swing when extending forwards, garbage on the rotating plate can be pushed to a garbage outlet 103 during swinging, a pushing plate 19 can rotate around a rotating pin 21 under the action of a baffle 2001 at the position of the outlet and pushes the garbage onto the garbage collection platform 15, a sewage backflow port 102 is arranged on the inner side of the garbage collection platform 15, sewage contained in the garbage can flow back to a pipeline through the sewage backflow port 102, a groove 101 is arranged on the round pipe 1, the swinging rod can be retracted into the groove 101 so that the rotation of the rotating plate 20 is not influenced, when the swinging plate 18 swings back, under the action of a magnet 22, the push plate 19 will automatically be sucked onto the swing plate 18.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic sewage cleaning device for a sewer pipe comprises a round pipe (1), a U-shaped pipe (2), a piston rod (3), a crankshaft (4), a crankshaft fixing rod (5), a hydraulic cylinder piston rod (6), a filter screen (7), a hydraulic cylinder (8), a nut (9), a short contact (10), a connecting terminal A (11), a rotating cross rod (12), a cross rod support (13), a long contact (14), a garbage collection platform (15), a connecting terminal B (16), a hydraulic cylinder base (17), a swinging plate (18), a push plate (19), a rotating plate (20), a rotating pin (21), a magnet (22), a groove (101), a sewage backflow port (102), a garbage outlet (103), a long hole (301), a blocking piece (2001), an arc-shaped plate (2002), an arc-shaped notch (2003), a fixing ring (2004) and a draining hole (2005); the method is characterized in that:
the filter screen (7) is fixedly arranged on the circular tube (1), the crankshaft (4) is coaxially and rotatably connected with the filter screen (7), the crankshaft (4) is rotatably connected with the crankshaft fixing rod (5), the hydraulic cylinder piston rod (6) is rotatably connected with the crankshaft (4), the nut (9) is in threaded fit with the crankshaft fixing rod (5), and the crankshaft fixing rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the circular tube (1) through the nut (9);
the U-shaped pipe (2) is fixedly arranged on the circular pipe (1), a piston is arranged inside the U-shaped pipe (2), the piston is fixedly arranged on a piston rod (3), the piston rod (3) is connected with the circular pipe (1) in a sliding mode, the piston rod (3) is hinged to a rotating cross rod (12), a cross rod support (13) is fixedly arranged on the circular pipe (1), the rotating cross rod (12) is hinged to the cross rod support (13), a short contact (10) is fixedly arranged on the circular pipe (1), and a long contact (14) is fixedly arranged on the circular pipe (1);
one end of the swinging plate (18) is hinged with the round pipe (1), and the swinging plate (18) is connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (8) in a sliding way;
the rotating plate (20) comprises a blocking piece (2001), an arc-shaped plate (2002), an arc-shaped notch (2003), a fixing ring (2004) and a draining hole (2005), the fixing ring (2004) is coaxially and fixedly installed on the crankshaft (4), the fixing ring (2004) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped plate (2002), the draining hole (2005) is formed in the arc-shaped plate (2002), and the blocking piece (2001) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped plate (2002).
2. The automatic sewage disposal device of claim 1, wherein: garbage collection platform (15) fixed mounting at the surface of pipe (1), binding post A (11) and binding post B (16) fixed mounting are on pipe (1), binding post A (11) fixed mounting is on short contact (10), binding post B (16) fixed mounting is on long contact (14).
3. The automatic sewage disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the piston rod (3) is provided with a long hole (301), and the crankshaft (4) penetrates through the long hole (301) and rotates in the long hole (301).
4. The automatic sewage disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic cylinder seat (17) is fixedly arranged on the circular tube (1), the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the hydraulic cylinder seat (17), and the other two hydraulic cylinders (8) are fixedly arranged on the circular tube (1).
5. The automatic sewage disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the garbage collection device is characterized in that a groove (101), a sewage backflow port (102) and a garbage outlet (103) are formed in the round pipe (1), the sewage backflow port (102) is located on the inner side of the garbage collection platform (15), and the lower plane of the groove (101) is overlapped with the upper plane sideline of the garbage collection platform (15).
6. The automatic sewage disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the swinging plate (18) is hinged with the push plate (19) through a rotating pin (21), and magnets (22) are arranged on two surfaces of the swinging plate (18) and the push plate (19) which are mutually contacted.
7. The automatic sewage disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the combined number of the crankshaft fixing rods (5) and the nuts (9) is four, and the crankshaft fixing rods and the nuts are all fixedly mounted on the circular tube (1).
8. The automatic sewage disposal device of claim 1, wherein: the circuits of the three hydraulic cylinders (8) are all provided with a time delayer and a timer to control the on-off of the oil circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010665981.7A CN111764496B (en) | 2020-07-12 | 2020-07-12 | Automatic sewage disposal device for sewer line |
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CN202010665981.7A CN111764496B (en) | 2020-07-12 | 2020-07-12 | Automatic sewage disposal device for sewer line |
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CN111764496A CN111764496A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
CN111764496B true CN111764496B (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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CN202010665981.7A Active CN111764496B (en) | 2020-07-12 | 2020-07-12 | Automatic sewage disposal device for sewer line |
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CN113908608A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-11 | 华能营口仙人岛热电有限责任公司 | Desulfurization waste water swirler filters clear stifled device |
CN117966586B (en) * | 2024-03-29 | 2024-05-31 | 太原市政建设集团有限公司 | Road and bridge drainage device |
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US6523554B1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2003-02-25 | Harvey J. Bryant, Sr. | Street sewer passive clean-out system |
US10334839B2 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2019-07-02 | Frog Creek Partners, LLC | Removable catch basin filter insert and lifting apparatus |
CN107893440A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-10 | 河南智奥机电设备安装工程有限公司 | A kind of water conservancy channel cleanout device with mud-water separation function |
CN108487442B (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-03-26 | 李熙群 | A kind of rubbish removing equipment for municipal sewer cleaning |
CN210621909U (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-05-26 | 广东中鑫宏建设有限公司 | Municipal administration pipeline pull throughs |
CN210658483U (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2020-06-02 | 王璐 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
CN111395511A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-10 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Pipeline dredging device for construction |
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Effective date of registration: 20210705 Address after: 225300 east side of Sibai Road, Baima Town, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: TAIZHOU YANJIANG ELECTRONIC MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.128, Fuqian Road, Dasi Town, Gaogang District, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Dong Wei |
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