CN111749168A - Sweeping plate of road sweeper - Google Patents

Sweeping plate of road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111749168A
CN111749168A CN202010665620.2A CN202010665620A CN111749168A CN 111749168 A CN111749168 A CN 111749168A CN 202010665620 A CN202010665620 A CN 202010665620A CN 111749168 A CN111749168 A CN 111749168A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
fixedly connected
driven shaft
bevel gear
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010665620.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于百林
宋亚玲
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010665620.2A priority Critical patent/CN111749168A/en
Publication of CN111749168A publication Critical patent/CN111749168A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/005Mobile installations, particularly for upkeeping in situ road or railway furniture, for instance road barricades, traffic signs; Mobile installations particularly for upkeeping tunnel walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/05Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes
    • E01H1/053Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt with driven brushes having vertical axes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/12Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
    • F16H1/14Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising conical gears only

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a road sweeper sweeping disc, which comprises a sweeper body, wherein a moving rod is slidably connected onto the sweeper body, a connecting rod is slidably connected onto the moving rod and cannot be detached, a telescopic device is arranged in the connecting rod, a cover body is fixedly connected onto the connecting rod, a first motor is arranged on the bottom side of the connecting rod, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the connecting rod and rotatably connected into the cover body, a first transmission device is arranged on the rotating shaft, a second transmission device is arranged on the rotating shaft, a third driven shaft is rotatably connected into the cover body, the third driven shaft is rotatably connected onto the connecting rod and extends to the bottom side of the connecting rod, and a sweeping disc is arranged at the bottom. According to the invention, the first motor is started to rotate the rotating shaft, so that the second driven shaft is driven to rotate, the steel wire rope is wound and released around the second driven shaft, the connecting rod is driven to move left and right, and the sweeping disc moves left and right.

Description

Sweeping plate of road sweeper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road sweeping, in particular to a sweeping disc of a road sweeper.
Background
The road sweeper is one of the sanitation devices, the road sweeper not only can sweep garbage, but also can remove dust and purify air media on a road, the beauty of the road is guaranteed, the sanitation of the environment is maintained, the good working condition of the road is maintained, the occurrence of traffic accidents is reduced and prevented, the service life of the road is further prolonged, and the road sweeper is a special sanitation vehicle provided with sweeping systems such as a sweeper and the like and is mainly used for sweeping operation of sanitation departments in large and medium-sized cities.
The existing device is used for cleaning the ground, because the sweeping disc is always of a fixed structure, the cleaning range of the road sweeper is fixed when the road sweeper is cleaned, the cleaning range is small, the working efficiency is low, and because the sweeping disc is fixed and the height of the sweeping disc cannot be adjusted, the road sweeper is likely to collide with the sweeping disc when the road surface is provided with a bulge, so that the phenomenon of damage of the sweeping disc is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defect that the fixation of a sweeping disc cannot be adjusted in the prior art, and provides the sweeping disc of the road sweeper.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a road sweeper sweeps dish, includes the automobile body, be equipped with elevating gear on the automobile body, sliding connection has the carriage release lever on the automobile body, sliding connection has the connecting rod and does not deviate from on the carriage release lever, be equipped with the telescoping device in the connecting rod, fixedly connected with cover body on the connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom side is equipped with first motor, first motor output end fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot is rotated and is alternate on the connecting rod and rotate to connect in the cover body, be equipped with first transmission in the pivot, be equipped with second transmission in the pivot, cover internal rotation and be connected with the third driven shaft, the third driven shaft rotates to be connected on the connecting rod and extends to the connecting rod bottom side, third driven shaft bottom is equipped with sweeps the dish.
Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a second driven shaft, the second driven shaft is rotatably connected in the connecting rod, a steel wire rope is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the moving rod and the second driven shaft, the steel wire rope is inserted on the connecting rod in a sliding mode, and a spring is fixedly connected between the connecting rod and the inner wall of the moving rod.
Preferably, the first transmission device comprises a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a first driven shaft is arranged in the connecting rod, fixing rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting rod, sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixing rods, the sleeves are rotatably connected to the first driven shaft, a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear are fixedly connected to the right end and the left end of the first driven shaft respectively, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second driven shaft, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.
Preferably, the second transmission device comprises a driving wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the third driven shaft, and a transmission belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
Preferably, elevating gear includes first mounting panel and second mounting panel, the equal fixed connection of first mounting panel and second mounting panel is on the automobile body, be equipped with the second motor on the first mounting panel, second motor output end fixedly connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod rotates to alternate on first mounting panel and swivelling joint is on the second mounting panel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is used, the first motor is started, the first motor is enabled to rotate in the positive and negative rotation direction of the motor controller, the rotating shaft is enabled to rotate, the driving wheel is driven to rotate, the driven wheel is enabled to rotate through the transmission belt, the third driven shaft is enabled to rotate, the sweeping disc is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating shaft is enabled to rotate, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate, the fourth bevel gear is enabled to rotate, the second driven shaft is driven to rotate, the steel wire rope is enabled to wind and release around the second driven shaft, the connecting rod is driven to move left and right, the sweeping disc is enabled to move left and right, the sweeping range is expanded, and the working efficiency.
2. When having protruding barrier on meetting ground, start the second motor for the threaded rod rotates, drives the carriage release lever rebound, makes connecting rod rebound, drives and sweeps a set rebound, has avoided sweeping a phenomenon that set and barrier bump emergence damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a sweeping plate of a road sweeper according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 1 at B.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a travel bar; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a spring; 5. a cover body; 6. a first motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a first bevel gear; 9. a first driven shaft; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a second driven shaft; 12. a fourth bevel gear; 13. a third bevel gear; 14. a steel wire rope; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a driven wheel; 17. a transmission belt; 18. a third driven shaft; 19. sweeping the disc; 20. a first mounting plate; 21. a second motor; 22. a threaded rod; 23. and (5) fixing the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a road sweeper sweeps dish, including automobile body 1, be equipped with elevating gear on the automobile body 1, elevating gear includes first mounting panel 20 and second mounting panel, the equal fixed connection of first mounting panel 20 and second mounting panel is on automobile body 1, be equipped with second motor 21 on the first mounting panel 20, second motor 21 output end fixedly connected with threaded rod 22, threaded rod 22 rotates to alternate on first mounting panel 20 and rotate to connect on the second mounting panel for the user can carry out high regulation through elevating gear to sweeping dish 19.
Sliding connection has carriage release lever 2 on automobile body 1, sliding connection has connecting rod 3 and does not break away from on carriage release lever 2, be equipped with the telescoping device in the connecting rod 3, the telescoping device includes second driven shaft 11, 11 rotations of second driven shaft are connected in connecting rod 3, fixedly connected with wire rope 14 between 2 inner walls of carriage release lever and the second driven shaft 11, wire rope 14 slides and alternates on connecting rod 3, fixedly connected with spring 4 between connecting rod 3 and 2 inner walls of carriage release lever, make connecting rod 3 can accomplish telescopically through the mutually supporting between wire rope 14 and the second driven shaft 11, fixedly connected with cover body 5 on the connecting rod 3, 3 bottom sides of connecting rod are equipped with first motor 6, be equipped with machine controller in the first motor 6, machine controller is at the patent number: the CN209218510U is described in detail, and will not be described in detail herein.
The output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably inserted on the connecting rod 3 and is rotatably connected in the cover body 5, a first transmission device is arranged on the rotating shaft 7 and comprises a first bevel gear 8, the first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 7, a first driven shaft 9 is arranged in the connecting rod 3, fixing rods 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected in the connecting rod 3, sleeves are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the fixing rods 23, the sleeves are rotatably connected on the first driven shaft 9, a second bevel gear 10 and a third bevel gear 13 are respectively fixedly connected at the right end and the left end of the first driven shaft 9, the second bevel gear 10 is meshed with the first bevel gear 8, a fourth bevel gear 12 is fixedly connected on the second driven shaft 11, the third bevel gear 13 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 12, so that when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the second driven shaft 11 can be driven to, thereby realize the winding and the release of wire rope 14 on second driven shaft 11, be equipped with second transmission on pivot 7, second transmission includes action wheel 15, action wheel 15 fixed connection is in pivot 7, fixedly connected with follows driving wheel 16 on the third driven shaft 18, be equipped with drive belt 17 between action wheel 15 and the follow driving wheel 16, can drive third driven shaft 18 when making pivot 7 rotate and rotate, make and sweep dish 19 and rotate, the internal rotation of cover 5 is connected with third driven shaft 18, third driven shaft 18 rotates and connects on connecting rod 3 and extend to connecting rod 3 bottom side, third driven shaft 18 bottom is equipped with and sweeps dish 19.
In the invention, when a user uses the device, the first motor 6 is started to rotate forward and backward under the action of the motor controller, so that the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the driving wheel 15 to rotate, the driven wheel 16 rotates through the transmission belt 17, the third driven shaft 18 rotates to drive the sweeping disc 19 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 8 to rotate, the second bevel gear 10 rotates to drive the first driven shaft 9 to rotate, the third bevel gear 13 rotates, the fourth bevel gear 12 rotates to drive the second driven shaft 11 to rotate, the steel wire rope 14 winds and releases around the second driven shaft 11 to drive the connecting rod 3 to move left and right, so that the sweeping disc 19 moves left and right, when a raised obstacle exists on the ground, the second motor 21 is started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, the movable rod 2 is driven to move upwards, so that the connecting rod 3 moves upwards, bringing the sweeping disk 19 to move upwards.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The road sweeper sweeping disc comprises a sweeper body (1), wherein a lifting device is arranged on the sweeper body (1), a moving rod (2) is connected onto the sweeper body (1) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (3) is connected onto the moving rod (2) in a sliding mode and does not break away from the moving rod, a telescopic device is arranged in the connecting rod (3), a cover body (5) is fixedly connected onto the connecting rod (3), a first motor (6) is arranged on the bottom side of the connecting rod (3), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (6), the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably inserted onto the connecting rod (3) and is rotatably connected into the cover body (5), a first transmission device is arranged on the rotating shaft (7), a second transmission device is arranged on the rotating shaft (7), a third driven shaft (18) is rotatably connected onto the connecting rod (3) and extends to the bottom side of the connecting rod (3), and a sweeping disc (19) is arranged at the bottom end of the third driven shaft (18).
2. The sweeping tray of the road sweeper according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic device comprises a second driven shaft (11), the second driven shaft (11) is rotatably connected in the connecting rod (3), a steel wire rope (14) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the moving rod (2) and the second driven shaft (11), the steel wire rope (14) is slidably inserted on the connecting rod (3), and a spring (4) is fixedly connected between the connecting rod (3) and the inner wall of the moving rod (2).
3. Sweeping tray according to claim 2, characterized in that said first transmission means comprise a first bevel gear (8), the first bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (7), a first driven shaft (9) is arranged in the connecting rod (3), the connecting rod (3) is internally and symmetrically and fixedly connected with a fixed rod (23), the bottom end of the fixed rod (23) is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is rotationally connected to a first driven shaft (9), a second bevel gear (10) and a third bevel gear (13) are respectively and fixedly connected to the right end and the left end of the first driven shaft (9), the second bevel gear (10) is meshed with the first bevel gear (8), a fourth bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the second driven shaft (11), the third bevel gear (13) is in meshed connection with the fourth bevel gear (12).
4. Sweeping tray according to claim 1, characterized in that the second transmission means comprises a driving wheel (15), the driving wheel (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (7), the third driven shaft (18) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (16), and a transmission belt (17) is arranged between the driving wheel (15) and the driven wheel (16).
5. The sweeping tray of the road sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting device comprises a first mounting plate (20) and a second mounting plate, the first mounting plate (20) and the second mounting plate are both fixedly connected to the sweeper body (1), a second motor (21) is arranged on the first mounting plate (20), a threaded rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (21), and the threaded rod (22) is rotatably inserted into the first mounting plate (20) and rotatably connected to the second mounting plate.
CN202010665620.2A 2020-07-11 2020-07-11 Sweeping plate of road sweeper Withdrawn CN111749168A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010665620.2A CN111749168A (en) 2020-07-11 2020-07-11 Sweeping plate of road sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010665620.2A CN111749168A (en) 2020-07-11 2020-07-11 Sweeping plate of road sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111749168A true CN111749168A (en) 2020-10-09

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CN202010665620.2A Withdrawn CN111749168A (en) 2020-07-11 2020-07-11 Sweeping plate of road sweeper

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113417240A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-09-21 徐州三朋机械制造有限公司 Adjusting mechanism of electric sweeper side brush
CN114875831A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-09 山东三利专用汽车制造有限公司 Sweeping assembly and garbage sweeper with same

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1199545A (en) * 1957-03-05 1959-12-15 Lewin Road Sweepers Ltd Mechanical sweeper
CN101235628A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-08-06 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Sweeping disc with self-adapting adjusting device
CN102561232A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-07-11 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 Sweeping device of sweeper truck
CN203808000U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-09-03 长安大学 Disc brush mechanism for snow sweeper
CN106958215A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-18 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Road sweeper clearing apparatus and road sweeper
CN212688819U (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-03-12 北京市海淀环境工程有限公司 Sweeping plate of road sweeper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1199545A (en) * 1957-03-05 1959-12-15 Lewin Road Sweepers Ltd Mechanical sweeper
CN101235628A (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-08-06 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Sweeping disc with self-adapting adjusting device
CN102561232A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-07-11 南京晨光森田环保科技有限公司 Sweeping device of sweeper truck
CN203808000U (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-09-03 长安大学 Disc brush mechanism for snow sweeper
CN106958215A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-18 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Road sweeper clearing apparatus and road sweeper
CN212688819U (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-03-12 北京市海淀环境工程有限公司 Sweeping plate of road sweeper

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113417240A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-09-21 徐州三朋机械制造有限公司 Adjusting mechanism of electric sweeper side brush
CN114875831A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-09 山东三利专用汽车制造有限公司 Sweeping assembly and garbage sweeper with same

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Application publication date: 20201009

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