CN111747616A

CN111747616A - Sewage filtering and microbial treatment comprehensive treatment system and sewage treatment method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111747616A
Application number: CN202010649202.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐霞芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2020-10-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage filtering and microorganism treating integrated treatment system and a sewage treating method thereof, wherein the sewage filtering and microorganism treating integrated treatment system comprises a filtering structure and a microorganism sprinkling structure; the middle part of the top end of the treatment tank is provided with a filtering structure, and the top of the filtering structure is exposed out of the water surface; the top of the filtering structure is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the filtering structure flows out of the filtering structure to filter sewage all around; the microorganism sprinkling structure sprays the microorganism liquid onto the rough cut elastic filler net structure in the middle of the treatment tank to contact with the filtered sewage. The invention provides a sewage filtering and microorganism treatment comprehensive treatment system and an action method thereof, which can effectively and efficiently filter sewage and consume organic matters through the respiration of microorganisms to achieve the treatment effect.

Description

Sewage filtering and microbial treatment comprehensive treatment system and sewage treatment method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to the field of sewage treatment by microorganisms.

Background

The sewage is generated in the survival of the living creatures, and contains a large amount of inorganic matters and organic matters, so that the harm of the sewage is huge, and the harm can be brought to the survival of the creatures and the ecological environment can be damaged; the common sewage treatment difficulty is high, the treatment efficiency is low, and the treatment degree is low; compared with the existing treatment equipment, the method has the advantages that the method is difficult to overcome, so that the generation of sewage can be effectively reduced, the sewage can be effectively and efficiently treated cleanly, and the method is a condition for living organisms.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the sewage filtering and microorganism treatment comprehensive treatment system and the sewage treatment method thereof, which can effectively and efficiently filter sewage and consume organic matters through the respiration of microorganisms to achieve the treatment effect.

The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a sewage filtering and microorganism treatment comprehensive treatment system comprises a filtering structure and a microorganism sprinkling structure; the middle part of the top end of the treatment tank is provided with a filtering structure, and the top of the filtering structure is exposed out of the water surface; the top of the filtering structure is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the filtering structure flows out of the filtering structure to filter sewage all around; the microorganism sprinkling structure sprays the microorganism liquid onto the rough cut elastic filler net structure in the middle of the treatment tank to contact with the filtered sewage. Filtering, and then adding microorganisms to perform respiration to consume organic matters in the sewage so as to achieve the aim of treating the sewage.

Further, the bottom of the filtering structure is supported by a support column; the filter structure comprises a filter chamber and a drainage chamber; the drainage cavity is sleeved on the periphery of the filtering cavity; the water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the filtering chamber through a water inlet; the side wall of the filter cavity is provided with a plurality of filter holes in a surrounding way; the filtering chamber is communicated with the drainage chamber through the filtering holes; the side wall of the drainage cavity is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes. The sewage to be treated is filtered by the filtering chamber and then is discharged into the treatment pool from the water outlet of the water discharging chamber.

Further, the filtering structure also comprises a deslagging structure; the slag removing structure comprises a pushing structure and an impurity containing structure; the pushing structure is arranged inside the filtering chamber; the pushing structure comprises a telescopic rod and a slag pushing and conveying block structure; the power device is in driving connection with the bottom end of the telescopic rod; the top ends of the telescopic rods are fixed at the bottom of the slag pushing and conveying block structure; the whole structure of the slag pushing and conveying block is annular; a slag scraping groove is annularly formed in the side wall of the slag pushing and conveying block structure; the side wall of the slag scraping groove is attached to the inner wall of the filter chamber; a plurality of water spraying devices are annularly arranged inside the slag pushing and conveying block structure, and water outlets of water discharging pipes of the water spraying devices are over against the arc concave wall of the slag scraping groove; the power device drives the telescopic rod to push the pushing slag conveying block structure to move up and down, the pushing slag conveying block structure moves into the impurity containing structure at the top of the filtering structure, and the water spraying device sprays water to wash the inner wall of the slag scraping groove; can be effectual will scrape impurity in the slag chute and wash in the impurity accomodates the structure.

Further, the impurity containing structure comprises a temporary storage chamber and a containing bag structure; a temporary storage chamber is arranged above the filtering chamber and the drainage chamber at the top of the filtering structure; the bottom of the temporary storage cavity is provided with a through groove; the through groove is correspondingly embedded with the slag pushing and conveying block structure; a cover sheet is arranged in the through groove; the cover closing sheet is embedded in the passing groove through an elastic reset key; the slag pushing and conveying block structure moves to push the cover open and the cover close to enter the temporary storage chamber; a plurality of containing bag structures are annularly communicated and arranged on the side wall of the temporary storage chamber;

the containing bag structure comprises a buckle structure and a collecting filter bag; the side wall of the temporary storage chamber is provided with a clamping groove which is opened upwards; guide grooves are symmetrically dug in the two inner walls of the clamping groove; the buckle structure comprises an embedded plate frame; the middle part of the embedded plate frame is communicated; guide rails are arranged on two sides of the embedded plate frame; under the action of external force, the embedded plate frame is correspondingly clamped into the clamping groove, and the guide rail is correspondingly embedded into the guide groove; a collecting filter bag is fixedly arranged on one side of the embedded plate frame, which is far away from the temporary storage chamber; the temporary storage cavity is communicated with the collection filter bag through the middle part of the embedded plate frame. The design is convenient for collect impurity and clear up like this to it is effectual to operate simple and convenient slagging-off.

Furthermore, a plurality of microorganism sprinkling structures are arranged in the middle of the treatment tank around the filtering structure and are connected with the side wall of the strut through a connecting beam; the microorganism sprinkling structure comprises a liquid storage cavity and an emission driving structure; the bottom of the liquid storage cavity is connected with the connecting beam through a driving device; an output shaft of the driving device is in driving connection with the liquid storage cavity; the top of the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the outside through a liquid guide pipe; the bacteria liquid in the liquid storage cavity is discharged through a transmitting tube arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage cavity; the middle part inside the liquid storage cavity is provided with an emission driving structure; the transmission driving structure receives and expands extruded bacteria liquid and transmits the extruded bacteria liquid to sewage through the transmission pipe, and an output shaft of the driving device drives the liquid storage cavity to rotate circumferentially. When the microorganism spills the structure and sprays the microorganism fungus liquid to all around, drive arrangement drives the microorganism and spills the structure rotatory, sprays the rotatory design in the same time and can be better make the microorganism distribute on a large scale and collect in the sewage like this.

Further, the launch drive structure comprises an expansion block structure and an inflatable bladder; a vent pipe is arranged inside the inflatable bag; a plurality of air holes are formed in the side wall of the vent pipe; the air pump is communicated with the inflatable bag through the vent pipe; the expansion block structure is wrapped on the inflatable bag; the inflatable bag is retracted and expanded to drive the expansion block structure to be correspondingly retracted or expanded, so that bacteria liquid in the liquid storage cavity is extruded to be injected into sewage through the transmitting pipe, the power of the microbial liquid to be discharged from the transmitting pipe is increased, and the microbial distribution range is wider.

Further, the expansion block structure comprises a moving block; the moving blocks are wrapped around the inflatable bag; the upper end and the lower end of the moving block are arranged in a clearance with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the liquid storage cavity; the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the liquid storage cavity are fixedly provided with guide block structures; the upper end and the lower end of the moving block are provided with sliding grooves; the guide block structure is embedded in the sliding groove; an elastic strip is clamped between one side wall of the sliding groove, which is close to the inflatable bag, and the guide block structure. Therefore, the mode that the inflatable bag and the expansion block are contracted one by one can intermittently distribute the microorganisms into the sewage, and improve the contact of the microorganisms and organic matters in the sewage.

Furthermore, the rough cut elastic filler net structure comprises a rough cut elastic thread structure and a supporting column body; the supporting columns are fixedly arranged between the supporting columns and the connecting beam in a staggered manner; a plurality of hair-cut elastic thread structures are arranged among the plurality of supporting columns in a staggered manner to form a multi-layer interlaced non-planar reticular area; microbial fillers are attached to the hair cutting elastic thread structure; many the hair-cut bullet line structure encircles and arranges in microorganism spills out structure periphery, and the interval sets up. The multiple haircut elastic thread structures form a multi-layer interlaced non-planar reticular area for receiving microorganisms sprayed by the microorganism spraying structure, and the purification efficiency is improved.

Further, an aeration structure is also included; the aeration structure comprises a blade rotating structure; an output shaft of a rotary driving device at the bottom of the treatment tank is in driving connection with the blade rotating structure; the blade rotating structure comprises a blade air outlet pipe; the side wall of the blade air outlet pipe is provided with air dispersing holes; a shielding edge is arranged above the air diffusing hole towards the top of the treatment tank; the shielding edge extends outwards from the air dispersing hole, and the extending end of the shielding edge is tilted upwards; the air bubbles discharged are in a long strip shape, so that oxygen is provided for microorganisms when the microorganisms are cut, and impurities in sewage are adsorbed more easily.

Further, the first step: the sewage to be treated enters the filtering chamber through the water inlet pipe, is filtered and then is discharged into the treatment tank through the water outlet hole of the water discharging chamber;

the second step is that: impurities are intercepted by the sewage to be treated through the filtering chamber, the pushing structure moves upwards to scrape the impurities and then enters the temporary storage chamber, and then the impurities enter the collecting filter bag of the containing bag structure through spray washing of the water spraying device;

the third step: the sewage from the filtering structure is filled in the treatment tank, and the inflatable bag is contracted and expanded to drive the expansion block structure to be correspondingly contracted or expanded, so that the bacterial liquid in the liquid storage cavity is extruded and injected into the sewage through the launching tube;

the fourth step: the extruded microbial liquid is scattered and hung on a net structure formed by a plurality of rough cutting elastic thread structures; then the aeration structure discharges gas to form bubbles to adsorb impurities generated by microorganisms and unfiltered impurities to be brought to the sewage surface; and the air bubbles generated by the aeration structure are cut and split by the hair cutting elastic wire structure; increasing the oxygen content and adsorbing more minor impurities.

Has the advantages that: the invention can effectively filter the sewage firstly, then consume the organic matters in the sewage through the digestion of microorganisms, and can efficiently achieve the purpose of sewage treatment; including but not limited to the following technical effects:

1) the water inlet of the water inlet pipe is provided with a filtering structure, so that the entering sewage can be primarily filtered, the occupation of impurities in the treatment tank is reduced, and the contact digestion of microorganisms and organic matters is influenced; the purification efficiency can be effectively improved, and the sewage treatment effect is enhanced;

2) the microorganism spills out the structure and sprays the microorganism to the network structure that many hair-cut bullet line structures formed, and the organism digestion that contacts of the microorganism of being convenient for and sewage can effectively improve the treatment effect of microorganism.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram of a processing system architecture;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a processing system;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a filter construction;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a push mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the temporary storage chamber;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the snap structure;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a microbial sprinkling structure;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an expanded configuration;

FIG. 9 is a net structure view of a hair-cut elastic thread structure;

FIG. 10 is a sectional view of a rotating structure of the blade.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-10: a sewage filtering and microorganism treating integrated treatment system comprises a filtering structure 1 and a microorganism sprinkling structure 2; the filtering structure 1 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the treatment tank, and the top of the filtering structure 1 is exposed out of the water surface, so that the containing bag structure 42 is convenient to load and unload; the top of the filtering structure 1 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 11, and the filtering structure 1 flows out of the filtering structure to filter sewage all around; the microorganism sprinkling structure 2 sprays the microorganism liquid onto the haircut elastic filler net structure 3 in the middle of the treatment tank to contact with the filtered sewage. Sewage to be treated enters the filtering structure 1 through the water inlet pipe 11, is filtered and then is discharged into the treatment tank, then the microorganism sprinkling structure 2 sprinkles microorganism liquid onto the rough cut elastic filler net structure 3 in the middle of the treatment tank, and microorganisms are hung on the rough cut elastic filler net structure 3 and are contacted with organic matters in the sewage for digestion; the design reduces the influence of inorganic impurities on the microbial digestion, and avoids the problems that too much sediment is generated, the sediment is not easy to clean and the bottom of the treatment tank needs to be cleaned frequently; meanwhile, the digestion treatment efficiency of the microorganisms is improved.

The bottom of the filtering structure 1 is supported by a pillar 12; the filter structure 1 comprises a filter chamber 13 and a drainage chamber 14; the drainage cavity 14 is sleeved on the periphery of the filtering cavity 13; the water inlet pipe 11 is communicated with the top of the filtering chamber 13 through a water inlet; a plurality of filter holes 131 are formed in the side wall of the filter chamber 13 in a surrounding manner; the filter chamber 13 communicates with the drain chamber 14 through the filter hole 131; a plurality of water outlet holes 141 are formed in the side wall of the water discharge chamber 14; after entering the filtering chamber 13, the sewage to be treated is filtered by the filtering holes 131, some impurities are filtered and trapped in the filtering chamber 13, and the filtered sewage flows into the treatment tank from the water outlet hole 141 through the drainage chamber 14; the subsequent treatment is carried out after the filtration, so that the influence of impurities on the subsequent treatment can be reduced, and the influence on the efficiency of the subsequent treatment is avoided.

The filtering structure 1 further comprises a deslagging structure 15; the slag removing structure 15 comprises a pushing structure 16 and an impurity containing structure 4; the pushing structure 16 is arranged inside the filtering chamber 13; the pushing structure 16 comprises a telescopic rod 161 and a pushing slag conveying block structure 162; the power device is in driving connection with the bottom end of the telescopic rod 161; the plurality of telescopic rods 161 are annularly arranged, and the top ends of the telescopic rods 161 are fixed at the bottom of the slag pushing and conveying block structure 162; the whole slag pushing and conveying block structure 162 is annular; a slag scraping groove 163 is annularly formed in the side wall of the slag pushing and conveying block structure 162 and is used for scraping impurities removed from the filtering holes and temporarily storing the impurities; the side wall of the slag scraping groove 163 is attached to the inner wall of the filtering chamber 13; a plurality of water spraying devices are annularly arranged inside the slag pushing and conveying block structure 162, and the water outlets of the water discharging pipes 164 of the water spraying devices are opposite to the arc concave wall of the slag scraping groove 163; the power device drives the telescopic rod 161 to push the pushing slag conveying block structure 162 to move up and down, the pushing slag conveying block structure 162 moves into the impurity containing structure 4 at the top of the filtering structure 1, and the water spraying device sprays water to wash the inner wall of the slag scraping groove 163; impurities are not attached to the slag scraping groove 163 after the slag scraping groove is washed, so that the impurities are prevented from being brought into the slag scraping groove 163 after the slag scraping groove 163 moves downwards; the design can be effectual collect and handle the impurity of crossing well, avoids secondary pollution to influence the effect of handling like this.

The impurity housing structure 4 includes a temporary storage chamber 41 and a housing bag structure 42; a temporary storage chamber 41 is arranged above the filtering chamber 13 and the drainage chamber 14 at the top of the filtering structure 1; the bottom of the temporary storage chamber 41 is provided with a through groove 411; the through groove 411 is correspondingly embedded with the slag pushing and conveying block structure 162; a cover sheet 431 is arranged in the passage slot 411; the cover sheet 431 is embedded in the passing groove 411 through an elastic reset key; the slag pushing and conveying structure 162 moves the top cover closing sheet 431 into the temporary storage chamber 41; then the water spraying device sprays water to wash off impurities in the slag scraping groove 163; when the slag pushing and conveying block structure 162 moves downwards, the covering piece 431 covers the passing groove 411 again, so that impurities in the temporary storage chamber 41 are prevented from falling into the filter chamber from the passing groove 411, and the task load of secondary operation is reduced; a plurality of storage bag structures 42 are circumferentially communicated with the side wall of the temporary storage chamber 41; the flushed impurities fall into the storage bag structure 42; the operation is simple, and the collecting effect is obvious.

The receiving bag structure 42 comprises a buckle structure 421 and a collecting filter bag 422; a clamping groove 412 which is opened upwards is formed in the side wall of the temporary storage chamber 41, so that the temporary storage chamber can be conveniently pulled out or clamped upwards; guide grooves 413 are symmetrically dug on two inner walls of the clamping groove 412; the snap structure 421 includes an embedded plate frame 423; the middle part of the embedded plate frame 423 is communicated; guide rails 424 are arranged on two sides of the embedded plate frame 423; under the action of external force, the embedded plate frame 423 is correspondingly clamped into the clamping groove 412, and the guide rail 424 is correspondingly embedded into the guide groove 413; a collection filter bag 422 is fixedly arranged on one side of the embedded plate frame 423 away from the temporary storage chamber 41; the temporary storage chamber 41 is communicated with the collection filter bag 422 through the middle part of the embedded plate frame 423; the flushed impurities pass through the middle part of the embedded plate frame 423 along with certain water flow and enter the collection filter bag 422; can be effectual collect collection filter bag 422 with the impurity after filtering to when waiting to collect filter bag 422 storage more, can be through taking off buckle structure 421 with collect filter bag 422 together with external force such as hand, the card is gone into again after the clearance and is collected or directly is changed.

The microorganism sprinkling structures 2 are arranged in the middle of the treatment tank around the filtering structure 1 and are connected with the side walls of the pillars 12 through connecting beams 21; the microorganism sprinkling structure 2 comprises a liquid storage cavity 22 and an emission driving structure 23; the bottom of the liquid storage cavity 22 is connected with the connecting beam 21 through a driving device; the output shaft of the driving device is in driving connection with the liquid storage cavity 22; the top of the liquid storage cavity 22 is communicated with the outside through a liquid guide pipe 221; the bacteria liquid in the liquid storage cavity 22 is discharged through the transmitting tube 222 arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage cavity 22; the middle part inside the liquid storage cavity 22 is provided with an emission driving structure 23; the emission driving structure 23 receives, expands and extrudes bacterial liquid to the sewage through the emission pipe 222, and an output shaft of the driving device drives the liquid storage cavity 22 to rotate circumferentially; when the emission driving structure 23 receives and expands the extruded bacteria liquid, the emission tube 222 can increase the energy charging time of the bacteria liquid, increase the power to emit the bacteria liquid farther, enlarge the arrangement range of the microorganisms and improve the treatment effect.

The launch drive structure 23 comprises an expansion block structure 231 and a balloon 232; a breather pipe 233 is arranged in the inflatable bag 232; a plurality of air holes 234 are formed in the side wall of the breather pipe 233; the air pump is communicated with the inflatable bag 232 through the air pipe 233; the expansion block structure 231 is wrapped by the air inflation bag 232; the inflation bag 232 expands and contracts to drive the expansion block structure 231 to correspondingly contract or expand, so as to extrude the bacteria liquid in the liquid storage cavity 22 to be injected into the sewage through the emission pipe 222. The air pump fills air into the vent pipe 233, and then is discharged into the air inflation bag 232 through the air hole 234, the air inflation bag 232 expands to correspondingly drive the expansion block structure 231 to expand, the pressure in the liquid storage cavity 22 increases, and the microbial liquid in the liquid storage cavity 22 is extruded and discharged into the sewage through the emission pipe 222; design like this can be effectual provides power for the microbial srain liquid through the pressurized mode, then discharge to sewage through the launching tube again, simultaneously through the energy storage of launching tube, make the microbial srain liquid more can arrange in sewage on a large scale, also make simultaneously more microorganisms can hang on the network structure that the haircut elastic thread structure 31 formed, can effectively improve the treatment effeciency of microorganism, the treatment effect of reinforcing sewage.

The expansion block structure 231 includes a moving block 235; a plurality of moving blocks 235 are wrapped around the inflatable bag 232; the upper end and the lower end of the moving block 235 are arranged in a clearance with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the liquid storage cavity 22; the upper and lower inner walls of the liquid storage cavity 22 are fixedly provided with guide block structures 223; the upper end and the lower end of the moving block 235 are provided with sliding grooves 236; the guide block structure 223 is embedded in the sliding groove 236; an elastic strip 237 is clamped between one side wall of the sliding groove 236 close to the air bag 232 and the guide block structure 223. Under the contraction state of the air bag 232, the moving blocks 235 are pulled by the corresponding elastic strips 237 to be close to each other, and then the air bag 232 is wrapped; when the air-filled bag 232 is inflated and expanded, the air-filled bag 232 expands outwards to push the moving blocks 235 to move outwards, so that the internal pressure of the liquid storage cavity 22 is increased, microbial liquid is extruded out, and the elastic strip 237 is stretched; therefore, the microbial liquid can be intermittently extruded out of the liquid storage cavity 22 in a contraction mode, and the microorganisms are distributed in the sewage in a wider range; the efficiency and the effect of the treatment are improved.

The rough cut elastic filler net structure 3 comprises a rough cut elastic thread structure 31 and a supporting column 32; the supporting columns 32 are fixedly arranged between the supporting columns 12 and the connecting beam 21 in a staggered manner; a plurality of hair-cut elastic thread structures 31 are arranged among the plurality of supporting columns 32 in a staggered manner to form a multi-layer interlaced non-planar reticular area; microbial fillers are attached to the hair cutting elastic line structure 31; the plurality of the burr cutting elastic line structures 31 are arranged around the periphery of the microorganism sprinkling structure 2 at intervals. The design forms the netted region of non-plane like this, is extrudeed when the microorganism and is unrestrained in the sewage to drop and hang on the netted of non-plane, be favorable to the microorganism like this and the organic matter in the sewage to contact, thereby improve the effect and the speed of microorganism digestion treatment, thereby strengthen sewage treatment's effect.

Also comprises an aeration structure 5; the aeration structure 5 comprises a blade rotating structure 51; the output shaft of the rotary driving device at the bottom of the treatment tank is in driving connection with the blade rotating structure 51; the vane rotating structure 51 comprises a vane outlet pipe 52; the air inlet end of the blade air outlet pipe 52 is communicated with the air outlet end of the air pump; the side wall of the blade air outlet pipe 52 is provided with an air dispersing hole 53; the air diffusing hole 53 is provided with a shielding edge 54 facing the upper part of the top of the treatment tank; the shielding edge 54 extends outwards from the air diffusion hole 53, and the extending end of the shielding edge 54 is tilted upwards 55. The gas coming out through the gas diffusing holes 53 is temporarily in a strip shape due to the action of the shielding edge 54, and then moves upwards through the tilting end 55, and gradually forms a nearly circular shape in the upward movement process of the strip-shaped gas bubble; however, when the elongated bubbles move to the non-planar mesh region, the elongated bubbles are cut by the hair-cut elastic wire structure 31, so that the bubbles are smaller; the micro bubbles can adsorb and take away impurities which are not filtered and cleaned in the sewage and take away impurities generated by microbial digestion; the impurities brought to the surface of the sewage are gathered into clusters and then collected; and in the process that the bubbles are cut by the hair-cut elastic thread structures 31, microorganisms on the hair-cut elastic thread structures 31 can contact oxygen in the bubbles, so that the efficiency of consuming organic matters through aerobic respiration of the microorganisms is increased, and the sewage treatment effect is enhanced.

The first step is as follows: the sewage to be treated enters the filtering chamber 13 through the water inlet pipe 11, is filtered and then is discharged into the treatment pool through the water outlet hole 141 of the water discharging chamber 14;

the second step is that: impurities of the sewage to be treated are intercepted by the filtering chamber 13, the pushing structure 16 moves upwards to scrape the impurities, then the impurities enter the temporary storage chamber 41, and then the impurities enter the collecting filter bag 422 of the collecting bag structure 42 through spray washing of the water spraying device;

the third step: the sewage from the filtering structure 1 fills the treatment tank, and the inflation bag 232 expands and contracts to drive the expansion block structure 231 to correspondingly contract or expand, so that the bacteria liquid in the liquid storage cavity 22 is extruded and injected into the sewage through the emission pipe 222;

the fourth step: the extruded microbial liquid is scattered and hung on a net structure formed by a plurality of hair-cut elastic thread structures 31; then the aeration structure 5 discharges gas to form bubbles to adsorb impurities generated by microorganisms and impurities which are not filtered and cleaned are brought to the sewage surface; and the air bubbles generated by the aeration structure 5 are cut and split by the hair cutting elastic line structure 31; increasing the oxygen content and adsorbing more minor impurities.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the principles of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sewage filters microbiological treatment integrated processing system which characterized in that: comprises a filtering structure (1) and a microorganism sprinkling structure (2); the middle part of the top end of the treatment tank is provided with a filtering structure (1), and the top of the filtering structure (1) is exposed out of the water surface; the top of the filtering structure (1) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (11), and the filtering structure (1) flows out of the filtering sewage to the periphery; the microorganism sprinkling structure (2) sprays the microorganism liquid onto the rough cut elastic filler net structure (3) in the middle of the treatment tank to contact with the filtered sewage.

2. The integrated sewage filtration and microbial treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the filtering structure (1) is supported by a support column (12); the filter structure (1) comprises a filter chamber (13) and a drainage chamber (14); the drainage cavity (14) is sleeved on the periphery of the filtering cavity (13); the water inlet pipe (11) is communicated with the top of the filtering chamber (13) through a water inlet; a plurality of filter holes (131) are formed in the side wall of the filter chamber (13) in a surrounding manner; the filtering chamber (13) is communicated with the drainage chamber (14) through a filtering hole (131); a plurality of water outlet holes (141) are formed in the side wall of the water discharging chamber (14).

3. The integrated sewage filtration and microbial treatment system according to claim 2, wherein: the filtering structure (1) further comprises a deslagging structure (15); the slag removing structure (15) comprises a pushing structure (16) and an impurity containing structure (4); the pushing structure (16) is arranged inside the filtering chamber (13); the pushing structure (16) comprises a telescopic rod (161) and a slag pushing and conveying block structure (162); the power device is in driving connection with the bottom end of the telescopic rod (161); the plurality of telescopic rods (161) are arranged annularly, and the top ends of the telescopic rods (161) are fixed at the bottom of the slag pushing and conveying block structure (162); the whole slag pushing and conveying block structure (162) is annular; a slag scraping groove (163) is formed in the side wall of the slag pushing and conveying block structure (162) in the circumferential direction; the side wall of the slag scraping groove (163) is attached to the inner wall of the filtering chamber (13); a plurality of water spraying devices are annularly arranged inside the slag pushing and conveying block structure (162), and the water outlets of the water discharging pipes (164) of the water spraying devices are opposite to the arc concave wall of the slag scraping groove (163); the power device drives the telescopic rod (161) to push the pushing slag conveying block structure (162) to move up and down, the pushing slag conveying block structure (162) moves into the impurity containing structure (4) at the top of the filtering structure (1), and the water spraying device sprays water to wash the inner wall of the slag scraping groove (163).

4. The integrated sewage filtration and microbial treatment system according to claim 3, wherein: the impurity containing structure (4) comprises a temporary storage chamber (41) and a containing bag structure (42); a temporary storage chamber (41) is arranged above the filtering chamber (13) and the drainage chamber (14) at the top of the filtering structure (1); the bottom of the temporary storage chamber (41) is provided with a through groove (411); the passage groove (411) is correspondingly embedded with the slag pushing and conveying block structure (162); a cover sheet (431) is arranged in the passage groove (411); the cover closing sheet (431) is embedded in the through groove (411) through an elastic reset key; the slag pushing and conveying structure (162) moves the top cover opening and closing sheet (431) to enter the temporary storage chamber (41); a plurality of storage bag structures (42) are arranged on the side wall of the temporary storage chamber (41) in an annular communication manner;

the receiving bag structure (42) comprises a buckle structure (421) and a collection filter bag (422); the side wall of the temporary storage chamber (41) is provided with a clamping groove (412) which is open upwards; guide grooves (413) are symmetrically formed in the two inner walls of the clamping groove (412); the snap structure (421) comprises an embedded plate frame (423); the middle part of the embedded plate frame (423) is communicated; guide rails (424) are arranged on two sides of the embedded plate frame (423); under the action of external force, the embedded plate frame (423) is correspondingly clamped into the clamping groove (412), and the guide rail (424) is correspondingly embedded into the guide groove (413); a collecting filter bag (422) is fixedly arranged on one side of the embedded plate frame (423) far away from the temporary storage chamber (41); the temporary storage chamber (41) is communicated with the collection filter bag (422) through the middle part of the embedded plate frame (423).

5. The integrated sewage filtration and microbial treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the microorganism sprinkling structures (2) are arranged in the middle of the treatment tank around the filtering structure (1) and are connected with the side wall of the strut (12) through a connecting beam (21); the microorganism sprinkling structure (2) comprises a liquid storage cavity (22) and a transmitting driving structure (23); the bottom of the liquid storage cavity (22) is connected with the connecting beam (21) through a driving device; an output shaft of the driving device is in driving connection with the liquid storage cavity (22); the top of the liquid storage cavity (22) is communicated with the outside through a liquid guide pipe (221); the bacterium liquid in the liquid storage cavity (22) is discharged through a transmitting tube (222) arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage cavity (22); the middle part inside the liquid storage cavity (22) is provided with an emission driving structure (23); the emission driving structure (23) collects, expands and extrudes bacteria liquid to sewage through the emission pipe (222), and an output shaft of the driving device drives the liquid storage cavity (22) to rotate in the circumferential direction.

6. The integrated sewage filtration and microbial treatment system according to claim 5, wherein: the launch drive structure (23) comprises an expansion block structure (231) and a balloon (232); a breather pipe (233) is arranged in the inflatable bag (232); a plurality of air holes (234) are formed in the side wall of the breather pipe (233); the air pump is communicated with the inflatable bag (232) through the breather pipe (233); the expansion block structure (231) is wrapped by an inflatable bag (232); the inflation bag (232) is retracted and expanded to drive the expansion block structure (231) to be correspondingly retracted or expanded, so that the bacteria liquid in the liquid storage cavity (22) is extruded and injected into the sewage through the emission pipe (222).

7. The integrated sewage filtration and microbial treatment system according to claim 6, wherein: the expansion block structure (231) comprises a moving block (235); a plurality of moving blocks (235) are wrapped around the inflatable bag (232); the upper end and the lower end of the moving block (235) are arranged in a clearance with the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the liquid storage cavity (22); the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the liquid storage cavity (22) are fixedly provided with a guide block structure (223); the upper end and the lower end of the moving block (235) are provided with sliding grooves (236); the guide block structure (223) is embedded in the sliding groove (236); an elastic strip (237) is clamped between one side wall of the sliding groove (236) close to the inflatable bag (232) and the guide block structure (223).

8. The integrated sewage filtration and microbial treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: the rough cut elastic filler net structure (3) comprises a rough cut elastic thread structure (31) and a supporting column body (32); the support columns (32) are fixedly arranged between the support columns (12) and the connecting beam (21) in a staggered manner; a plurality of hair-cut elastic thread structures (31) are arranged among the plurality of supporting columns (32) in a staggered manner to form a multi-layer interlaced non-planar reticular area; microbial fillers are attached to the hair cutting elastic line structure (31); many the hair cut bullet line structure (31) encircle to arrange in microorganism spills out structure (2) periphery, and the interval sets up.

9. The integrated sewage filtration and microbial treatment system according to claim 1, wherein: also comprises an aeration structure (5); the aeration structure (5) comprises a blade rotating structure (51); the output shaft of the rotary driving device at the bottom of the treatment tank is in driving connection with the blade rotating structure (51); the blade rotating structure (51) comprises a blade air outlet pipe (52); the side wall of the blade air outlet pipe (52) is provided with an air dispersing hole (53); a shielding edge (54) is arranged above the air diffusing hole (53) towards the top of the treatment tank; the shielding edge (54) extends outwards from the air dispersing hole (53), and the extending end of the shielding edge (54) is tilted upwards (55).

10. The method for treating wastewater of an integrated wastewater filtration and microbial treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first step: the sewage to be treated enters the filtering chamber (13) through the water inlet pipe (11) to be filtered and then is discharged into the treatment pool through the water outlet hole (141) of the water discharging chamber (14);

the second step is that: impurities of the sewage to be treated are intercepted by the filtering chamber (13), the pushing structure (16) moves upwards to scrape the impurities and then enters the temporary storage chamber (41), and then the impurities enter the collecting filter bag (422) of the storage bag structure (42) through spray washing of a water spraying device;

the third step: the sewage from the filtering structure (1) fills the treatment pool, and the inflatable bag (232) is expanded and contracted to drive the expansion block structure (231) to correspondingly fold or expand, so that the bacteria liquid in the liquid storage cavity (22) is extruded and is injected into the sewage through the launching tube (222);

the fourth step: the extruded microbial liquid is scattered and hung on a net structure formed by a plurality of hair-cut elastic thread structures (31); then the aeration structure (5) discharges gas to form bubbles to adsorb impurities generated by microorganisms and unfiltered impurities to be brought to the sewage surface; and the air bubbles generated by the aeration structure (5) are cut and split by the hair cutting elastic line structure (31); increasing the oxygen content and adsorbing more minor impurities.