CN111717638A - Automatic feeding device with cleaning function - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111717638A CN111717638A CN202010535650.1A CN202010535650A CN111717638A CN 111717638 A CN111717638 A CN 111717638A CN 202010535650 A CN202010535650 A CN 202010535650A CN 111717638 A CN111717638 A CN 111717638A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- base
- cleaning function
- pipe
- feeding device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic feeding device with a cleaning function, which comprises a frame, a feeding pipe, a storage pipe, a material distributing mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the material distributing mechanism comprises a base and a cover plate, the base is fixed in the middle of the frame, at least one discharging channel is arranged on the base, the cover plate is fixed at the upper end of the base, the storage pipe and the feeding mechanism are respectively arranged at two sides of the charging channel on the base, the upper end of the storage pipe is communicated with the feeding pipe, one side of the frame, which is positioned on the base, is provided with a material pushing mechanism capable of penetrating a product through the discharging channel to one side of the material distributing mechanism, one side of the frame, which is close to the storage pipe, is provided with a material blocking mechanism capable of blocking one side of the discharging channel, the cover plate is provided with a suction nozzle communicated with the discharging channel, the suction nozzle is connected with a vacuum suction mechanism, meanwhile, the products can be conveyed to different processing equipment through different blanking pipes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic loading and unloading devices, in particular to an automatic loading device with a cleaning function.
Background
Along with degree of automation's continuous improvement, in continuous production line equipment operation in-process, the front end generally can use automatic loading attachment to carry out material loading and distribution and replace artifical material loading, can promote material loading efficiency on the one hand, and the material loading precision also obtains improving simultaneously.
However, if dust and impurities are adsorbed on the surface of the material (product) before entering the next process, the cleanliness of the feeding channel is affected, and the processing quality of subsequent products is affected by the material with the dust and impurities.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding device with a cleaning function, wherein a vacuum adsorption mechanism generates negative pressure adsorption in a blanking channel through an air nozzle, and performs air suction cleaning on a product in the blanking channel to ensure the cleanliness of the product; the translation cylinder can switch the unloading pipe that the product passed through and carry the product to different processing equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an automatic feeding device of clean function in area, includes frame, inlet pipe, storage tube, feed mechanism and feeding mechanism, feed mechanism includes base and apron, the base is fixed in the frame middle part, is equipped with at least one unloading passageway on this base, the apron is fixed in the upper end of base, storage tube and feeding mechanism set up respectively in the both sides of unloading passageway on the base, the upper end of storage tube with the inlet pipe is linked together, one side that lies in the base in the frame is equipped with the pushing equipment that can run through unloading passageway to feed mechanism one side with the product, and one side that this frame is close to the storage tube is equipped with the stock stop mechanism that can shutoff unloading passageway one side, be equipped with the suction nozzle that is linked together with the unloading passageway on the apron, the suction nozzle links to each other with vacuum suction mechanism and breathes in the cleanness of breathing in to.
As a further optimization, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing cylinder and a push plate, the push plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder, and the push plate can penetrate through the blanking channel through the driving of the pushing cylinder.
As further optimization, the stock stop includes lift cylinder and dog, the dog sets up in the flexible end of lift cylinder, but it is close to storage pipe one side through lift cylinder drive shutoff unloading passageway.
As a further optimization, the vacuum suction mechanism comprises a vacuum generator and a vacuum filter, and the vacuum filter is arranged between the vacuum generator and the suction nozzle.
As a further optimization, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding seat, a feeding pipe, an air blowing nozzle and a mounting seat, the feeding seat is fixed on the mounting seat and arranged below one side of the blanking channel, the air blowing nozzle is arranged at the upper part of the feeding seat, the lower end of the feeding seat is fixedly communicated with the feeding pipe, and the air blowing nozzle is connected with an air source.
As a further optimization, a translation cylinder is arranged on the rack, the mounting seat is fixed on the translation cylinder, the number of the feeding pipes is larger than that of the blanking channels, and the feeding pipes are driven by the translation cylinder to selectively align with the blanking channels.
As a further optimization, the number of the feeding pipes is four, and the number of the blanking channels is two.
As a further optimization, a feed opening is arranged on one side of the base, which is positioned on the feed channel, and the feed opening is communicated with the feeding mechanism.
As a further optimization, a baffle is arranged on one side of the blanking channel close to the blanking port.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the vacuum adsorption mechanism generates negative pressure adsorption in the blanking channel through the air nozzle, and performs air suction cleaning on the product in the blanking channel to ensure the cleanliness of the product;
2. the translation cylinder can make the unloading passageway aim at the unloading export of the difference on the charging seat to make the product get into different processing equipment through different conveying pipes, can carry the product to different processing equipment through the unloading pipe that switches the product and pass through.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a top view from another perspective of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the positional relationship among the stock pipe, the stand and the feeding stand according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a material distributing mechanism; 21. a base; 211. a blanking channel; 212. a feeding port; 22. a cover plate; 23. a baffle plate; 3. a material pushing mechanism; 31. a material pushing cylinder; 32. pushing the plate; 4. a stock stop mechanism; 41. a lifting cylinder; 42. a stopper; 51. a vacuum generator; 52. a vacuum filter; 53. a suction nozzle; 6. a feeding mechanism; 61. a feeding seat; 62. a blowing nozzle; 63. a feed pipe; 64. a mounting seat; 65. a translation cylinder; 71. a feed pipe; 72. a storage pipe; 81. a material passing sensor; 82. a material sensor; 83. blanking sensor.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an automatic feeding device with a cleaning function comprises a frame 1, a feeding pipe 71, a storage pipe 72, a material distribution mechanism 2 and a feeding mechanism 6, wherein the material distribution mechanism 2 comprises a base 21 and a cover plate 22, the base 21 is fixed in the middle of the frame 1, the base 21 is provided with at least one blanking channel 211, the cover plate 22 is fixed at the upper end of the base 21, the material storage pipe 72 and the feeding mechanism 6 are respectively arranged at two sides of the blanking channel 211 on the base 21, the upper end of the material storage pipe 72 is communicated with the feeding pipe 71, one side of the frame 1, which is positioned at the base 21, is provided with a material pushing mechanism 3 which can penetrate the blanking channel 211 to one side of the material distributing mechanism 6, a material blocking mechanism 4 capable of blocking one side of the blanking channel 211 is arranged on one side, close to the storage pipe 72, of the frame 1, a suction nozzle 53 communicated with the blanking channel 211 is arranged on the cover plate 22, and the suction nozzle 53 is connected with a vacuum suction mechanism to suck and clean products in the blanking channel 211.
The pushing mechanism 3 comprises a pushing cylinder 31 and a push plate 32, wherein the push plate 32 is arranged at the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 31 and can penetrate through the blanking channel 211 by being driven by the pushing cylinder 31.
The material blocking mechanism 4 comprises a lifting cylinder 41 and a stop block 42, wherein the stop block 42 is arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 41 and can block one side of the blanking channel 211 close to the storage pipe 72 under the driving of the lifting cylinder 41.
The product falls into the storage pipe through the feeding pipe, is sensed by a material passing sensor 81 on one side of the feeding pipe, the material pushing cylinder drives the push plate to be drawn away from the blanking channel, the product can fall into the blanking channel, and is sensed by a material sensor 82, the lifting cylinder drives the stop block to move downwards to block one side of the blanking channel; after the adsorption cleaning is finished, the material blocking mechanism resets, and the material pushing cylinder drives the push plate to push the product to the material distributing mechanism through the blanking channel to finish the blanking action.
The vacuum suction mechanism includes a vacuum generator 51 and a vacuum filter 52, the vacuum filter 52 is disposed between the vacuum generator 51 and the suction nozzle 53, and the vacuum filter can collect fine dust.
The feeding mechanism 6 comprises a feeding seat 61, a feeding pipe 63, an air blowing nozzle 62 and a mounting seat 64, wherein the feeding seat 61 is fixed on the mounting seat 64 and arranged below one side of the blanking channel 211, the upper part of the feeding seat is provided with the air blowing nozzle 62, the lower end of the feeding seat is fixedly communicated with the feeding pipe 63, and the air blowing nozzle 62 is connected with an air source.
The product is pushed into the feeding seat from the blanking channel through the push plate, and the blowing nozzle can accelerate the feeding of the product into the feeding pipe, so that the conveying efficiency is improved.
A translation cylinder 65 is arranged on the frame, the mounting seat 64 is fixed on the translation cylinder 65, the number of the feeding pipes 63 is greater than that of the blanking passages 211, and the feeding pipes 63 are driven by the translation cylinder 65 to selectively align with the blanking passages 211; the number of the feeding pipes 63 is four, and the number of the blanking passages 211 is two; the base is provided with a feed opening 212 at one side of the feed channel 211, and the feed opening 212 is communicated with the feeding mechanism 6.
The number of conveying pipe and unloading passageway sets up according to actual processing needs, the unloading export number that communicates feed opening and conveying pipe on the pay-off seat and the number one-to-one of conveying pipe, the product can get into the feed opening through the unloading passageway, then get into the conveying pipe through the feed opening, the conveying pipe is linked together with external equipment, through setting up the translation cylinder, can make the feed opening aim at the unloading export of the difference on the pay-off seat, thereby make the product get into different processing equipment through different conveying pipes, when having had trouble to external equipment, can carry the product to other processing equipment through the unloading pipe that switches the product process, do not influence machining efficiency.
The blanking sensor 83 can feed back information, so that the material pushing cylinder pushes the next product into the feeding seat; meanwhile, according to the feedback of the blanking sensor, external equipment of products entering through the feeding pipe can be clearly determined.
One side of the blanking channel 211 close to the blanking port 212 is provided with a baffle plate 23 to assist the push plate to push the product into the feeding seat.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device of clean function in area, its characterized in that, includes frame (1), inlet pipe (71), storage pipe (72), feed mechanism (2) and feeding mechanism (6), feed mechanism (2) are including base (21) and apron (22), base (21) are fixed in frame (1) middle part, are equipped with at least one unloading passageway (211) on this base (21), apron (22) are fixed in the upper end of base (21), storage pipe (72) and feeding mechanism (6) set up respectively in the both sides of unloading passageway (211) on base (21), the upper end of storage pipe (72) with inlet pipe (71) are linked together, one side that lies in base (21) on frame (1) is equipped with can run through unloading passageway (211) to feeding mechanism (6) one side pushing equipment (3), and one side that this frame (1) is close to base (72) is equipped with the fender that can shutoff unloading passageway (211) one side The material mechanism (4), be equipped with on apron (22) with the suction nozzle (53) that unloading passageway (211) are linked together, suction nozzle (53) link to each other with the vacuum suction mechanism and inhale the gas clean to the product in unloading passageway (211).
2. The automatic feeding device with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism (3) comprises a pushing cylinder (31) and a pushing plate (32), the pushing plate (32) is arranged at the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder (31), and the pushing cylinder (31) drives the pushing plate to penetrate through the blanking channel (211).
3. The automatic feeding device with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the material blocking mechanism (4) comprises a lifting cylinder (41) and a stop block (42), the stop block (42) is arranged at the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (41), and the stop block (42) can block one side of the feeding channel (211) close to the material storage pipe (72) under the driving of the lifting cylinder (41).
4. The automatic feeding device with cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the vacuum suction mechanism comprises a vacuum generator (51) and a vacuum filter (52), and the vacuum filter (52) is disposed between the vacuum generator (51) and the suction nozzle (53).
5. The automatic feeding device with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (6) comprises a feeding seat (61), a feeding pipe (63), an air blowing nozzle (62) and a mounting seat (64), the feeding seat (61) is fixed on the mounting seat (64) and arranged below one side of the blanking channel (211), the air blowing nozzle (62) is arranged at the upper part of the feeding seat, the lower end of the feeding seat is fixedly communicated with the feeding pipe (63), and the air blowing nozzle (62) is connected with an air source.
6. The automatic feeding device with the cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein a translation cylinder (65) is arranged on the frame, the mounting seat (64) is fixed on the translation cylinder (65), the number of the feeding pipes (63) is larger than that of the feeding channels (211), and a plurality of the feeding pipes (63) are driven by the translation cylinder (65) to be selectively aligned with the feeding channels (211).
7. The automatic feeding device with the cleaning function according to claim 6, wherein the number of the feeding pipes (63) is four, and the number of the discharging channels (211) is two.
8. The automatic feeding device with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a feeding opening (212) at one side of the feeding channel (211), and the feeding opening (212) is communicated with the feeding mechanism (6).
9. The automatic feeding device with the cleaning function according to claim 8, wherein a baffle (23) is provided on one side of the discharging channel (211) close to the discharging opening (212).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010535650.1A CN111717638A (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Automatic feeding device with cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010535650.1A CN111717638A (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Automatic feeding device with cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111717638A true CN111717638A (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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ID=72566508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010535650.1A Pending CN111717638A (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Automatic feeding device with cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111717638A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116803848A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-09-26 | 广东环一智造科技有限公司 | Powder, granule material's unloader convenient to wash |
-
2020
- 2020-06-12 CN CN202010535650.1A patent/CN111717638A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116803848A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-09-26 | 广东环一智造科技有限公司 | Powder, granule material's unloader convenient to wash |
| CN116803848B (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-11-28 | 广东环一智造科技有限公司 | Powder, granule material's unloader convenient to wash |
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