CN111706822A - Integrated intelligent street lamp - Google Patents

Integrated intelligent street lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111706822A
CN111706822A CN202010713892.5A CN202010713892A CN111706822A CN 111706822 A CN111706822 A CN 111706822A CN 202010713892 A CN202010713892 A CN 202010713892A CN 111706822 A CN111706822 A CN 111706822A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
vertical axis
axis wind
driven generator
mast
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010713892.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张颖菁
杜洋
张婕
张志刚
李景云
甄雪玲
王强
杜艳洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Sanyuan Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Sanyuan Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Sanyuan Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Sanyuan Power Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010713892.5A priority Critical patent/CN111706822A/en
Publication of CN111706822A publication Critical patent/CN111706822A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  the axis being vertical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/06—Rotors
    • F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/06—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/34—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
    • F03D9/43—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures using infrastructure primarily used for other purposes, e.g. masts for overhead railway power lines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
    • F21S9/043—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
    • H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated intelligent street lamp, which comprises a base, a mast, a solar energy integration device and a vertical axis wind driven generator, wherein the base is provided with a front end and a rear end; the mast is fixed on the base, and the solar energy integration device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mast; the solar integration device comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of single crystal solar panels are laid on the top of the shell; a circle of LED illuminating lamps are uniformly distributed on the bottom of the shell in an extending manner, and a 360-degree camera and an infrared motion sensor are mounted on the shell; an annular mounting plate is fixed in an annular clamping cavity of the shell, and the annular mounting plate is uniformly distributed and fixed with the integrated controller, the super capacitor battery pack and the router according to weight; a Y-shaped bracket is connected in the mounting through hole of the shell; the outer shell of the engine room of the vertical axis wind driven generator is directly laid at the upper groove of the middle shaft tube of the Y-shaped bracket and fixed, and the blades of the vertical axis wind driven generator are positioned in the mounting cavity; three supporting arms of the Y-shaped support are in supporting connection with a support base fixed at the upper end of the mast. The invention has reasonable design, energy saving, beautiful appearance and strong practicability.

Description

Integrated intelligent street lamp
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of urban illumination, relates to a street lamp for illumination, and particularly relates to an integrated intelligent street lamp.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy and urban construction, the scale of road infrastructure construction is increasing. The street lamp lighting which is an important component of the street lamp lighting device is continuously enlarged in scale, the energy consumption of the street lamp is continuously increased, and the energy conservation and consumption reduction become the primary tasks under the condition of ensuring the original lighting. Especially, street lamp illumination in large and medium-sized cities not only has the effect of city lightening, but also puts forward the requirements of comprehensive utilization of municipal facilities and intelligent application. Municipal facilities such as street lamps and monitoring cameras are required to be comprehensively utilized and are integrated, so that space is saved, and construction cost is reduced, and accordingly the intelligent street lamps combining the street lamps are produced at the right moment.
Solar energy has been widely used as natural resources and green energy to provide energy for street lamp lighting at present, but solar panel is installed to the direct welding solar panel support on the light pole only usually, and is very uncoordinated with the whole style of peripheral modern city, influences visual comfort level. In addition, the storage battery and the lithium ion battery which are used as energy storage elements have strict requirements on the environmental temperature, and the service life of the battery can be seriously shortened when the storage battery is in a low-temperature environment for a long time. Due to the atomic characteristics of the lithium ion battery, the battery is in danger of explosion when overcharged or discharged by overlarge current, and certain potential safety hazards still exist, so that the solar street lamp is mostly placed underground by adopting an underground mode, the waterproof and moistureproof problems of the battery need to be considered, the construction difficulty and the cost of raw materials are increased, and the difficulty is increased for later maintenance and repair.
The existing street lamps are basically in a day mode and a night mode, the street lamps are turned on and off according to time, but when special weather occurs, the time is the same as that at night in the day, and the road is painted black, so that inconvenience is brought to pedestrians and driving vehicles. At night in winter or at night, almost no pedestrians and vehicles are on the road, and the street lamps on the street are in a full high-brightness opening state, so that electric energy is consumed in vain, and energy waste is caused. The existing intelligent street lamp still has the technical problems of high energy consumption, difficult installation and maintenance, low intelligent level, unattractive appearance and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an integrated intelligent street lamp which is reasonable in design, energy-saving, attractive in appearance and high in practicability.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
integral type intelligent street lamp, its characterized in that: the solar energy integrated wind power generation device comprises a base, a mast, a solar energy integrated device and a vertical axis wind power generator;
the mast is fixed on the base, and the solar integration device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mast; the solar energy integration device comprises a shell, wherein the shell is of a cylindrical shell structure, the middle of the shell is provided with a mounting through hole, and a closed annular clamping cavity is arranged in the shell; a plurality of single crystal solar panels connected in series are annularly paved on the top of the shell; a circle of LED illuminating lamps are uniformly distributed on the bottom of the shell in an extending manner, and a 360-degree camera and an infrared motion sensor are installed on the LED illuminating lamps; an annular mounting plate is fixed in an annular clamping cavity of the shell, and the integrated controller, the super capacitor battery pack and the router are uniformly distributed and fixed on the annular mounting plate according to the weight; a Y-shaped support is arranged in the mounting through hole of the shell, the Y-shaped support is formed by connecting a central shaft tube and three support arms, and the outer ends of the three support arms are fixedly connected with the wall of the hole; the outer shell of the cabin of the vertical axis wind driven generator is directly laid at the upper groove of the middle shaft tube of the Y-shaped bracket and fixed, and the blades of the vertical axis wind driven generator are positioned in the mounting through holes of the outer shell; the three supporting arms are in supporting connection with a bracket base fixed at the upper end of the mast, so that the mast, the vertical axis wind driven generator and the solar integrated device are fixedly connected into a whole;
the infrared motion sensor is used for automatically identifying pedestrians and vehicles in the coming and going directions and feeding identification information back to the integrated controller in time;
the camera is used for acquiring road condition information at any time and transmitting the acquired road condition information to the Internet through the router;
the integrated controller is used for controlling electric energy generated by the solar panel and the vertical axis wind driven generator to be stored in the super capacitor battery pack, converting electric quantity output from the super capacitor battery pack into different voltage grades from different paths after voltage stabilization and voltage regulation, and respectively transmitting the electric quantity to the LED illuminating lamp, the 360-degree camera and the router; and the integrated controller is also used for controlling and realizing the automatic daytime, night, dimming and rainy day modes of the LED illuminating lamp according to the identification information and the preset information of the infrared motion sensor.
Further: the integrated controller comprises a longitude and latitude clock control unit, a monitoring unit, a voltage transformation and stabilization unit, a central processing chip and a communication unit; the longitude and latitude clock unit is used for automatically calculating the local dark and bright time with high precision according to the rotation and revolution rule of the earth and automatically adjusting the control time of the LED illuminating lamp; the monitoring unit is used for respectively monitoring relevant technical parameters of the solar panel, the vertical axis wind driven generator, the super capacitor bank and the LED illuminating lamp in real time and transmitting data to a specified database through the communication unit; the central processing chip is used for carrying out comprehensive judgment according to preset conditions, information sent by the longitude and latitude clock control unit and information identified by the infrared motion sensor, triggering a corresponding switch and realizing automatic day, night, dimming and rainy day mode control of the LED illuminating lamp; the voltage transformation and stabilization unit transforms and stabilizes the voltage output by the super capacitor bank according to the instruction of the central processing chip and then transmits the voltage to the electric equipment; the communication unit is used for transmitting and controlling related data.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the monitoring unit adopts an IPVS networked video monitoring system.
Further: the Y-shaped support is formed by welding a hollow pipe body, and a cable of the vertical axis wind driven generator penetrates through a pipe cavity of the Y-shaped support and is connected with the integrated controller.
Further: the blades of the vertical axis wind driven generator and the shell of the solar energy integration device are both formed by processing glass fiber reinforced composite materials and are sprayed with marine gel coat resin protective layers.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the solar panel, the illuminating lamp and the fan are perfectly combined together, so that the overall harmony and the ornamental value are improved, and the functionality and the ornamental value are integrated.
2. The solar panel, the illuminating lamp, the fan, the integrated controller and other related components are integrated together by adopting an integrated design structure, can be assembled and molded before leaving a factory, can be directly connected with the fixing screw on site, and is convenient for site construction and installation.
3. Compared with the traditional horizontal axis wind driven generator, the vertical axis wind driven generator selected by the invention has the advantages of no need of yawing (no need of wind direction), breeze starting (starting power generation can be realized by 1 m/s), no noise and the like.
4. The invention selects the super capacitor to replace the storage battery as the energy storage element, not only solves the problem of harsh requirement on the environmental temperature, but also reduces the construction difficulty and the raw material cost by replacing the buried battery with the integrated structure.
5. The LED illuminating lamp has a dimmable technology, and the light is sensitively adjusted according to the set conditions, so that the illuminating requirement is met, and the energy is saved.
6. The invention has the modes of day, night and dimming, greatly reduces the power consumption at night and really realizes an energy-saving product.
7. The invention has a rainy day mode, and the street lamp is turned on in a sudden rainstorm and cloudy day state, thereby bringing the light to pedestrians and driving vehicles in the dark and providing guarantee for driving safety.
8. The invention has the functions of remote monitoring and operation, and is convenient for mastering various technical indexes of the street lamp and the monitor in real time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the solar concentrator of the present invention mated to a vertical axis wind turbine;
FIG. 3 is a bottom plan view of the solar concentrator in cooperation with a vertical axis wind turbine of the present invention (with the vertical axis wind turbine removed);
fig. 4 is a connection block diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments, which are illustrative, not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto.
An integrated intelligent street lamp, please refer to fig. 1-4, comprising a base 10, a mast 9, a vertical axis wind turbine 5 and a solar energy integration device. The solar integration device is a device integrating a solar panel 2, an integrated controller, an LED illuminating lamp, a 360-degree camera, a super capacitor battery pack, a router and an infrared motion sensor. The shell 1 of the solar energy integration device is a columnar shell structure with a mounting through hole 3 in the middle, for example, the shell is in an octagonal column shape, and a closed annular clamping cavity 2 is arranged inside the shell. A plurality of single crystal solar panels 4 are annularly laid on the top of the shell and are connected in series to convert solar energy into electric energy for providing energy. The bottom 1.1 of the housing is extended with a circle to uniformly distribute and illuminate a plurality of LED illuminating lamps 12, a 360-degree camera 15 and an infrared motion sensor 16. An annular mounting plate 7 is fixedly arranged in an annular clamping cavity of the shell, and components such as an integrated controller 14, a super capacitor battery pack 11, a router 13 and the like are uniformly distributed and fixed on the annular mounting plate according to weight. The Y-shaped support 6 is arranged in the mounting through hole of the shell and is formed by connecting a central axis tube and three support arms, and the outer ends of the three support arms are fixedly connected with the hole wall to play a role in connecting the mast, the vertical axis wind driven generator and the solar integrated device. The shell of the engine room of the vertical axis wind driven generator is directly laid at the groove of the middle shaft tube of the Y-shaped support and fixed, the cable of the vertical axis wind driven generator passes through the hollow part of the support arm of the Y-shaped support and penetrates into the annular clamping cavity of the shell to be connected with the integrated controller, and the blade of the vertical axis wind driven generator is just positioned in the installation through hole of the shell. The three supporting arms are in supporting connection with a bracket base 8 fixed at the upper end of the mast. The mast, the fan and the solar energy integration device are perfectly combined together, and the overall visual effect is excellent.
The blades of the vertical axis wind driven generator and the shell of the solar integrated device are preferably made of glass fiber reinforced composite materials and are sprayed with marine gel coat resin, and the vertical axis wind driven generator has the characteristics of light weight, corrosion resistance, insulation and the like.
This integral type intelligent street lamp passes through vertical axis aerogenerator and solar panel and collects wind energy and solar energy and convert it to the electric energy, through comprehensive controller with electric energy storage to the super capacitor battery group, comprehensive controller will follow the electric quantity of output in the super capacitor battery group from the different route through the steady voltage, convert different voltage levels after the pressure regulating and carry respectively for electric equipment such as LED light, 360 cameras and router, exchange 220 commercial power simultaneously and carry the electric quantity for electric equipment by controller control when super capacitor battery group can't satisfy the power consumption as stand-by power supply. The LED illuminating lamp has a dimmable technology, and can generate light output with different intensities according to different input voltages so as to generate light states of bright and dark. The infrared motion sensor automatically identifies pedestrians and vehicles in the coming and going directions, the street lamp is always in a dim light state in the opening state at night, and the street lamp can be lightened only when people and vehicles pass through the street lamp. The integrated controller comprises a longitude and latitude clock control unit, a monitoring unit, a voltage transformation and stabilization unit, a central processing chip and a communication unit. The longitude and latitude clock unit automatically calculates the local dark and bright time with high precision according to the rotation and revolution rule of the earth, and automatically adjusts the control time. The monitoring unit respectively carries out real-time monitoring on related technical parameters of the solar panel, the vertical axis wind driven generator, the super capacitor bank and the LED illuminating lamp and transmits data to a designated database through the communication unit. The central processing chip comprehensively judges and triggers a corresponding switch according to preset conditions and information sent by the longitude and latitude clock control unit and information identified by the infrared motion sensor, and automatic day, night, dimming and rainy day modes are realized. The voltage transformation and stabilization unit transforms and stabilizes the voltage output by the super capacitor bank according to the instruction of the central processing chip and then transmits the voltage to the appointed load. The communication unit is responsible for the transmission and control of relevant data, and can carry out manual remote setting, modification and conversion of various modes through special software. The intelligent induction clock can automatically realize that the LED can not be lightened no matter whether people or vehicles exist in the daytime, the LED is in a dim light state at night, the LED automatically becomes a high-brightness LED only when people and vehicles pass by, and the LED is in a black-day mode in rainy days in the daytime and can be intelligently identified and lightened. Specifically, in the daytime, the time of local darkness and day brightness is automatically measured and calculated by the longitude and latitude clock control unit, and the time section of the daytime is automatically defined, and no matter whether the infrared motion sensor senses that people or vehicles pass through the time section, the central processing chip operates according to the daytime mode, voltage is not output to the load LED lamp, and the LED lamp is in a closed state. When the time zone is defined as a night time zone, the central processing chip operates according to a night mode, the initial operation is to output low voltage to the load LED lamp, the LED lamp is in a dark light state, when the infrared motion sensor senses that people or vehicles pass around, the infrared motion sensor transmits signals to the central processing chip, the central processing chip judges the light mode according to preset conditions, the operation is changed to output high voltage to the load LED lamp, and the LED lamp is in a light state. And keeping for a period of time according to the preset time, and recovering to a low-voltage dim light state when the infrared motion sensor senses that no people or vehicles pass. When the weather is in a special weather and rainy day, although the time zone is defined by the longitude and latitude clock control unit in the daytime, the central processing chip judges that the surrounding environment is in a dim light condition according to the preset condition, the central processing chip operates to output high voltage to the load LED lamp, and the LED lamp is in a bright light state.
The road condition monitoring adopts an IPVS networked video monitoring system, a 360-degree camera connects collected information to the Internet through a router, a standard internet network is used as a transmission medium, based on an international standard TCO/IP protocol, a streaming media technology is adopted to realize multiplexing transmission of videos on the network, and forwarding operation of video streams is completed through a video stream server arranged on the network so as to realize the functions of commanding, scheduling, storing and the like of the whole monitoring system.
Although the embodiments and figures of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and the appended claims, and therefore the scope of the invention is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and figures.

Claims (4)

1. Integral type intelligent street lamp, its characterized in that: the solar energy integrated wind power generation device comprises a base, a mast, a solar energy integrated device and a vertical axis wind power generator;
the mast is fixed on the base, and the solar integration device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the mast; the solar energy integration device comprises a shell, wherein the shell is of a cylindrical shell structure, the middle of the shell is provided with a mounting through hole, and a closed annular clamping cavity is arranged in the shell; a plurality of single crystal solar panels connected in series are annularly paved on the top of the shell; a circle of LED illuminating lamps are uniformly distributed on the bottom of the shell in an extending manner, and a 360-degree camera and an infrared motion sensor are installed on the LED illuminating lamps; an annular mounting plate is fixed in an annular clamping cavity of the shell, and the integrated controller, the super capacitor battery pack and the router are uniformly distributed and fixed on the annular mounting plate according to the weight; a Y-shaped support is arranged in the mounting through hole of the shell, the Y-shaped support is formed by connecting a central shaft tube and three support arms, and the outer ends of the three support arms are fixedly connected with the wall of the hole; the outer shell of the cabin of the vertical axis wind driven generator is directly laid at the upper groove of the middle shaft tube of the Y-shaped bracket and fixed, and the blades of the vertical axis wind driven generator are positioned in the mounting through holes of the outer shell; the three supporting arms are in supporting connection with a bracket base fixed at the upper end of the mast, so that the mast, the vertical axis wind driven generator and the solar integrated device are fixedly connected into a whole;
the infrared motion sensor is used for automatically identifying pedestrians and vehicles in the coming and going directions and feeding identification information back to the integrated controller in time;
the camera is used for acquiring road condition information at any time and transmitting the acquired road condition information to the Internet through the router;
the integrated controller is used for controlling electric energy generated by the solar panel and the vertical axis wind driven generator to be stored in the super capacitor battery pack, converting electric quantity output from the super capacitor battery pack into different voltage grades from different paths after voltage stabilization and voltage regulation, and respectively transmitting the electric quantity to the LED illuminating lamp, the 360-degree camera and the router; and the integrated controller is also used for controlling and realizing the automatic daytime, night, dimming and rainy day modes of the LED illuminating lamp according to the identification information and the preset information of the infrared motion sensor.
2. The integrated intelligent street light as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the integrated controller comprises a longitude and latitude clock control unit, a monitoring unit, a voltage transformation and stabilization unit, a central processing chip and a communication unit; the longitude and latitude clock unit is used for automatically calculating the local dark and bright time with high precision according to the rotation and revolution rule of the earth and automatically adjusting the control time of the LED illuminating lamp; the monitoring unit is used for respectively monitoring relevant technical parameters of the solar panel, the vertical axis wind driven generator, the super capacitor bank and the LED illuminating lamp in real time and transmitting data to a specified database through the communication unit; the central processing chip is used for carrying out comprehensive judgment according to preset conditions, information sent by the longitude and latitude clock control unit and information identified by the infrared motion sensor, triggering a corresponding switch and realizing automatic day, night, dimming and rainy day mode control of the LED illuminating lamp; the voltage transformation and stabilization unit transforms and stabilizes the voltage output by the super capacitor bank according to the instruction of the central processing chip and then transmits the voltage to the electric equipment; the communication unit is used for transmitting and controlling related data.
3. The integrated intelligent street light as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the Y-shaped support is formed by welding a hollow pipe body, and a cable of the vertical axis wind driven generator penetrates through a pipe cavity of the Y-shaped support and is connected with the integrated controller.
4. The integrated intelligent street light as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blades of the vertical axis wind driven generator and the shell of the solar energy integration device are both formed by processing glass fiber reinforced composite materials and are sprayed with marine gel coat resin protective layers.
CN202010713892.5A 2020-07-23 2020-07-23 Integrated intelligent street lamp Withdrawn CN111706822A (en)

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CN117522633B (en) * 2023-12-29 2024-03-19 宝德照明集团有限公司 Management system based on wisdom street lamp cloud platform

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Application publication date: 20200925