CN111706391B - Convenient tunnel pipeline supporting device who adjusts - Google Patents

Convenient tunnel pipeline supporting device who adjusts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111706391B
CN111706391B CN202010585069.0A CN202010585069A CN111706391B CN 111706391 B CN111706391 B CN 111706391B CN 202010585069 A CN202010585069 A CN 202010585069A CN 111706391 B CN111706391 B CN 111706391B
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China
Prior art keywords
block
base
pipeline
clamping block
clamping
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CN202010585069.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111706391A (en
Inventor
金志远
徐佑林
许猛堂
周泽
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Guizhou Institute of Technology
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Guizhou Institute of Technology
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Publication of CN111706391A publication Critical patent/CN111706391A/en
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Publication of CN111706391B publication Critical patent/CN111706391B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F17/00Methods or devices for use in mines or tunnels, not covered elsewhere

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of roadway pipeline support, in particular to a roadway pipeline support device convenient to adjust, which comprises a base, a fixing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a collision mechanism, a damping mechanism and a fastening mechanism, wherein the fixing mechanism is arranged on the base; installation through the base, thereby the convenience is connected fixed establishment, it is fixed to conveniently trading to carry out the centre gripping simultaneously under fixed establishment's effect, make the pipeline arrange inside the tunnel, under the effect of mechanism of contradicting, thereby make things convenient for fixed establishment to carry out the centre gripping fixed to the pipeline of different bores, the pipeline that is favorable to fixed establishment installation under damper's effect can decompress and have toughness, the guard action to the pipeline has been played, be favorable to supporting the base under supporting mechanism's effect, thereby make the pipeline more stable firm, install fastening device in supporting mechanism's bottom simultaneously, be favorable to making supporting mechanism inseparable with the ground contact, stable skid-proof effect has been played.

Description

Convenient tunnel pipeline supporting device who adjusts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of roadway pipeline support, in particular to a roadway pipeline support device convenient to adjust.
Background
The roadway is various passages drilled between the earth surface and an ore body and used for carrying ores, ventilating, draining, pedestrians and various necessary preparation projects for mining ores for metallurgical equipment, the passages are collectively called as the roadway, the roadway is indispensable when mining and mining, when mining, the section shape of the roadway is mostly arched, trapezoidal or rectangular, surrounding rocks are soft and are circular, oval or horseshoe-shaped, if the surrounding rocks are unstable, supporting needs to be carried out, and supporting forms such as sprayed concrete, anchor rods, metal reinforced concrete or stone materials are selected according to factors such as the stability degree of the surrounding rocks, the water inflow amount, the section shape and size, the service life and the like.
Some pipelines can be installed usually in the inside in tunnel and carry out water source transport and air transportation etc. because the inside lateral wall in tunnel is mostly the grit structure, traditional installation pipeline mode is poor in the inside practicality in tunnel, causes the pipeline to drop easily, in order to support and protect the pipeline, needs to cooperate fixedly through support and mounting, makes the pipeline just can be more stable.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a roadway pipeline supporting device convenient to adjust.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a roadway pipeline supporting device convenient to adjust comprises a base, a fixing mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a collision mechanism, a damping mechanism and a fastening mechanism, wherein the damping mechanism used for damping and preventing extrusion deformation of a pipeline is installed at the top of the base used for fixing the pipeline; the fixing mechanism for conveniently clamping and fixing the pipeline is arranged at the top of the damping mechanism; the fixing mechanism is internally provided with the abutting mechanism for clamping and fastening pipelines with different thicknesses, and the bottom of the base is provided with the supporting mechanism for supporting the base and the pipelines; the bottom of the supporting mechanism is provided with the fastening mechanism which is used for fastening the supporting mechanism with the ground and preventing skidding.
Specifically, the damping mechanism comprises a sliding plate and a compression spring, the sliding plate is arranged at the top of the base, and the sliding plate is of an I-shaped structure; the bottom of the sliding plate is arranged on the inner side of the top of the base, and the side walls of the two ends of the sliding plate are respectively provided with a plurality of compression springs which are distributed at equal intervals; the other ends of the compression springs are respectively connected with the inner side wall of the base, and the sliding plate is connected with the inner side of the top of the base in a sliding mode through the compression springs.
Specifically, the fixing mechanism comprises a first fixture block, a second fixture block, fixing holes, bolts and a connecting rod, wherein a plurality of fixing holes are distributed at equal intervals at two ends of one side of the base; the opposite sides of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are both in a semi-annular structure, and the bottom of the first clamping block is detachably connected with the top of the sliding plate; the top of one end of the first fixture block is provided with the connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the inner side of one end of the second fixture block, and the second fixture block is rotatably connected with the first fixture block through the connecting rod; the bolt is installed at the other end of the second clamping block, and the bottom of the bolt penetrates through the top side of one end of the bottom of the second clamping block and the top side of one end of the bottom of the first clamping block to be in threaded connection.
Specifically, the abutting mechanism comprises an expansion spring, a rubber block, an abutting spring, a rotating ball and a clamping groove, the bottom of the connecting rod extends to the inner side of the top of the first clamping block, the expansion spring is mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the inner part of the first clamping block in a sliding mode through the expansion spring; the rubber block is arranged at the center line of one side of the first clamping block, and a plurality of abutting springs are arranged at the bottom of the rubber block; the top of the rubber block extends to the outside of one side of the first clamping block, and the rubber block is in sliding connection with the inside of the first clamping block through the abutting spring; the clamping groove is formed in the other end of the second clamping block, and two sides of the clamping groove respectively extend to the outer portions of two sides of the second clamping block; the rotating ball is arranged in the clamping groove and is rotatably connected with the inner side of the other end of the second clamping block through the clamping groove; the bolt is connected with the inner part of the rotating ball in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the bolt penetrates through the rotating ball and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the second clamping block.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a stand column, a limiting bolt, a fixed seat and a groove, the top of the supporting rod is connected with the center of the bottom of the base, the bottom of the supporting rod is arranged on the inner side of the top of the stand column, and the bottom of the supporting rod is connected with the inner side of the top of the stand column in a sliding manner; the fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the upright post and is of a round table structure; the bottom lateral wall of bracing piece is equipped with a plurality of equidistance and distributes the recess, limit bolt one end the inside threaded connection of lateral wall of stand, just limit bolt's one end run through in the stand with the inside conflict of recess.
Specifically, the fastening mechanism comprises a pressure groove, a pressure plate, a connecting hole, an extrusion spring, a through groove and a pressure block, the pressure groove is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the fixed seat, and the pressure plate is connected with the inside of the pressure groove in a sliding manner; the bottom side edge of the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of annularly distributed extrusion springs, and the bottoms of the extrusion springs are connected with the bottom side of the pressure groove; the top edge of the pressing plate extends to the outer side of the top of the fixed seat respectively, and a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the top edge of the pressing plate; the bottom edge of the fixed seat is provided with a plurality of through grooves, and the connecting holes are communicated with the inside of the through grooves; the pressing block is arranged at the center of the bottom of the pressing plate, and the bottom of the pressing block penetrates through the fixed seat and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the fixed seat; the pressing block is connected with the bottom of the fixing seat in a sliding mode through the pressing plate, and the bottom side of the pressing block is of a toothed structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the roadway pipeline supporting device convenient to adjust, the fixing mechanism is convenient to connect through the installation of the base, and meanwhile, the supporting device is convenient to clamp and fix under the action of the fixing mechanism, so that pipelines are distributed in a roadway; namely: through a plurality of fixed orificess at base one side both ends, thereby make things convenient for the base to dismantle with the tunnel lateral wall and be connected fixedly, through rotating the bolt, thereby make the other end of second fixture block and the bottom separation of first fixture block, then rotate the second fixture block under the effect of connecting rod, thereby the convenience is placed the pipeline in the inboard of first fixture block, then rotate the second fixture block, thereby make second fixture block and first fixture block closed, and carry out the centre gripping to the pipeline and fix, then rotate the bolt, make first fixture block and second fixture block shutting, make the pipeline difficult for droing.
(2) According to the roadway pipeline supporting device convenient to adjust, under the action of the abutting mechanism, pipelines with different calibers can be clamped and fixed conveniently by the fixing mechanism, the pipelines installed by the fixing mechanism can be decompressed and have toughness under the action of the damping mechanism, and the pipeline protection effect is achieved; namely: when pipelines with different calibers are fixed, one side of the second clamping block is abutted against the pipeline by rotating the second clamping block, one end of the second clamping block can drive the connecting rod to rise under the action of the expansion spring so as to clamp the top side of the pipeline, then the position of the bolt is adjusted under the rotation of the rotating ball, finally the bolt is rotated so as to ensure that the bolt is in threaded connection and locking with the top side of the bottom of the first clamping block, meanwhile, a rubber block is arranged at the center of one side of the first clamping block, under the action of the abutting spring, the rubber block can expand and contract so as to abut against the side wall of the clamped pipeline, the clamping of the pipeline is more stable and difficult to slide, the sliding plate can be in sliding connection with the inner side of the top of the base under the action of a plurality of compression springs, the expansion of the top-mounted pipeline can be facilitated, the deformation of the expansion and contraction of the pipeline can be prevented, and the damping and the pressure relief effect can be realized, meanwhile, the sliding plate is of an I-shaped structure, so that the bottom of the sliding plate can not be separated from the base when sliding, and the limiting effect is achieved.
(3) The roadway pipeline supporting device convenient to adjust is beneficial to supporting a base under the action of the supporting mechanism, so that a pipeline is more stable and firm, meanwhile, the fastening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting mechanism, so that the supporting mechanism is beneficial to being tightly contacted with the ground, and the stable and anti-skidding effect is achieved; namely: when the base is fixed, the upright post is pulled, so that the supporting rod slides with the inside of the upright post, the length of the support is favorably adjusted, when the length adjustment is completed, the upright post is detachably connected or abutted with the ground under the action of the fixing seat, and the limiting bolt is rotated, so that the limiting bolt is abutted with the inside of the groove of the side wall of the supporting rod, the limiting effect is realized, the sliding of the supporting rod and the inside of the upright post is prevented, the fixing seat is of a round table structure, the contact area with the ground is favorably increased, the fixing is more stable and firm, when the fixing seat is abutted with the ground, screws are disassembled into the inside of a plurality of connecting holes and are connected and fixed with the ground through the through grooves, when the screws are screwed up by rotation, the screws can extrude the pressing plate to slide downwards along the pressing grooves under the action of the extrusion spring, and press blocks at the bottom of the pressing plate slide out of the bottom of the fixing seat and are abutted with the ground, the bottom side of the pressing block is of a tooth-shaped structure, so that the pressing block is tightly contacted with the ground, the fastening force is increased, and the fixed seat is effectively prevented from sliding on the ground.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the roadway pipe supporting device convenient to adjust provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the fixing mechanism and the supporting mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion D shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. the base, 2, fixed establishment, 21, first fixture block, 22, the second fixture block, 23, the fixed orifices, 24, the bolt, 25, the connecting rod, 3, supporting mechanism, 31, the bracing piece, 32, the stand, 33, spacing bolt, 34, the fixing base, 35, the recess, 4, conflict mechanism, 41, expanding spring, 42, the block rubber, 43, conflict spring, 44, change the ball, 45, the draw-in groove, 5, damper, 51, the slide, 52, compression spring, 6, fastening device, 61, the indent, 62, the clamp plate, 63, the connecting hole, 64, extrusion spring, 65, logical groove, 66, the briquetting.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the roadway pipeline supporting device convenient to adjust comprises a base 1, a fixing mechanism 2, a supporting mechanism 3, a collision mechanism 4, a damping mechanism 5 and a fastening mechanism 6, wherein the damping mechanism 5 for damping and preventing extrusion deformation of a pipeline is installed at the top of the base 1 for fixing the pipeline; the fixing mechanism 2 for conveniently clamping and fixing the pipeline is arranged at the top of the damping mechanism 5; the fixing mechanism 2 is internally provided with the abutting mechanism 4 for clamping and fastening pipelines with different thicknesses, and the bottom of the base 1 is provided with the supporting mechanism 3 for supporting the base 1 and the pipelines; the bottom of the supporting mechanism 3 is provided with the fastening mechanism 6 for fastening the supporting mechanism 3 with the ground and preventing skidding.
Specifically, the damping mechanism 5 comprises a sliding plate 51 and a compression spring 52, the sliding plate 51 is arranged at the top of the base 1, and the sliding plate 51 is of an I-shaped structure; the bottom of the sliding plate 51 is arranged at the inner side of the top of the base 1, and the side walls of the two ends of the sliding plate 51 are respectively provided with a plurality of compression springs 52 which are distributed at equal intervals; it is a plurality of compression spring 52 the other end respectively with base 1's inside wall is connected, just slide 51 is through a plurality of compression spring 52 with base 1's the inboard sliding connection in top, it is a plurality of make under compression spring 52's the effect slide 51 can with base 1's the inboard sliding connection in top is favorable to making the pipeline of top installation can have the elasticity to prevent that the pipeline expend with heat and contract with cold extrusion from taking place deformation, also play the effect of shock attenuation sluggish pressure simultaneously slide 51 is "worker" font structure, is favorable to making slide 51 bottom with can not break away from when base 1 slides, played spacing effect.
Specifically, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a first fixture block 21, a second fixture block 22, a fixing hole 23, a bolt 24 and a connecting rod 25, and a plurality of fixing holes 23 are respectively arranged at two ends of one side of the base 1 at equal intervals; the opposite sides of the first fixture block 21 and the second fixture block 22 are both in a semi-annular structure, and the bottom of the first fixture block 21 is detachably connected with the top of the sliding plate 51; the connecting rod 25 is mounted at the top of one end of the first clamping block 21, the top of the connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected with the inner side of one end of the second clamping block 22, and the second clamping block 22 is rotatably connected with the first clamping block 21 through the connecting rod 25; the bolt 24 is installed at the other end of the second fixture block 22, and the bottom of the bolt 24 penetrates through the top side of the bottom end of the second fixture block 22 and the first fixture block 21 to be in threaded connection, and passes through the plurality of fixing holes 23 at the two ends of one side of the base 1, thereby facilitating the detachable connection and fixation of the base 1 and the side wall of the roadway, and by rotating the bolt 24, so that the other end of the second latch 22 is separated from the bottom of the first latch 21, and then the second latch 22 is rotated by the link 25, thereby facilitating the placement of the pipe at the inner side of the first latch 21, then, the second block 22 is rotated, so that the second block 22 is closed with the first block 21, and the pipe is clamped and fixed, and then the bolt 24 is rotated to lock the first latch 21 and the second latch 22, so that the pipeline is not easy to fall off.
Specifically, the abutting mechanism 4 includes a telescopic spring 41, a rubber block 42, an abutting spring 43, a rotating ball 44 and a clamping groove 45, the bottom of the connecting rod 25 extends to the inner side of the top of the first clamping block 21, the telescopic spring 41 is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting rod 25, and the connecting rod 25 is slidably connected with the inside of the first clamping block 21 through the telescopic spring 41; the rubber block 42 is installed at the center line of one side of the first clamping block 21, and a plurality of abutting springs 43 are installed at the bottom of the rubber block 42; the top of the rubber block 42 extends to the outside of one side of the first latch 21, and the rubber block 42 is slidably connected with the inside of the first latch 21 through the abutting spring 43; the clamping groove 45 is formed in the other end of the second clamping block 22, and two sides of the clamping groove 45 respectively extend to the outer portions of two sides of the second clamping block 22; the rotating ball 44 is arranged in the clamping groove 45, and the rotating ball 44 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the other end of the second clamping block 22 through the clamping groove 45; the bolt 24 is slidably connected with the inside of the rotating ball 44, the bottom of the bolt 24 penetrates through the rotating ball 44 and extends to the outside of the bottom of the second fixture block 22, when pipes with different calibers are fixed, the second fixture block 22 is rotated, so that one side of the second fixture block 22 is abutted against the pipe, one end of the second fixture block 22 drives the connecting rod 25 to rise under the action of the expansion spring 41, so as to clamp the top side of the pipe, then the position of the bolt 24 is adjusted under the rotation of the rotating ball 44, finally the bolt 24 is rotated, so that the bolt 24 is in threaded connection and locking with the top side of the bottom of the first fixture block 21, meanwhile, the rubber block 42 is installed at the center of one side of the first fixture block 21, and under the action of the abutment spring 43, the rubber block 42 can expand and contract, so as to abut against the side wall of the clamped pipe, the pipeline clamping is more stable and is not easy to slide.
Specifically, the supporting mechanism 3 includes a supporting rod 31, a stand column 32, a limiting bolt 33, a fixing seat 34 and a groove 35, the top of the supporting rod 31 is connected with the center of the bottom of the base 1, the bottom of the supporting rod 31 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the stand column 32, and the bottom of the supporting rod 31 is slidably connected with the inner side of the top of the stand column 32; the fixed seat 34 is installed at the bottom of the upright column 32, and the fixed seat 34 is of a circular truncated cone structure; the bottom lateral wall of bracing piece 31 is equipped with the recess 35 that a plurality of equidistance distribute, stop bolt 33 one end the inside threaded connection of lateral wall of stand 32, just the one end of stop bolt 33 run through in stand 32 with the inside conflict of recess 35, work as base 1 is fixed the back, through the pulling stand 32, thereby make bracing piece 31 with the inside slip of stand 32 is favorable to adjusting the length of supporting, when length adjustment accomplishes the back, can dismantle with ground under stand 32 through the effect of fixing base 34 and be connected or conflict, and through rotating stop bolt 33, thereby make stop bolt 33 with the inside conflict of recess 35 of bracing piece 31 lateral wall, played spacing effect, prevent bracing piece 31 with the inside slip of stand 32, fixing base 34 is round platform shape structure, is favorable to increasing the area with ground contact, thereby the fixation is more stable and firm.
Specifically, the fastening mechanism 6 includes a pressing groove 61, a pressing plate 62, a connecting hole 63, an extrusion spring 64, a through groove 65 and a pressing block 66, the pressing groove 61 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the fixing seat 34, and the pressing plate 62 is slidably connected with the inside of the pressing groove 61; a plurality of the extrusion springs 64 distributed in a ring shape are installed on the bottom side edge of the pressure plate 62, and the bottoms of the extrusion springs 64 are connected with the bottom side of the pressure groove 61; the top edge of the pressing plate 62 extends to the outside of the top of the fixing seat 34, and the top edge of the pressing plate 62 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 63; the bottom edge of the fixed seat 34 is provided with a plurality of through grooves 65, and the connecting holes 63 are communicated with the insides of the through grooves 65; the pressing block 66 is installed at the center of the bottom of the pressing plate 62, and the bottom of the pressing block 66 penetrates through the fixed seat 34 and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the fixed seat 34; the pressing block 66 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixing base 34 through the pressing plate 62, and the bottom side of the pressing block 66 is a toothed structure, when the fixing base 34 abuts against the ground, screws are inserted into the connecting holes 63 and are fixedly connected to the ground through the through grooves 65, when the screws are screwed down, the screws can press the pressing plate 62 to slip down along the pressing grooves 61 under the action of the pressing springs 64, and the pressing block 66 at the bottom of the pressing plate 62 slides out of the bottom side of the fixing base 34 to abut against the ground, and the bottom side of the pressing block 66 is a toothed structure, so that the pressing block is tightly contacted with the ground, fastening force is increased, and the fixing base 34 is effectively prevented from sliding against the ground.
When the invention is used, firstly, the base 1 is conveniently detachably connected and fixed with the side wall of a roadway through the plurality of fixing holes 23 at the two ends of one side of the base 1, the bolt 24 is rotated, so that the other end of the second fixture block 22 is separated from the bottom of the first fixture block 21, then the second fixture block 22 is rotated under the action of the connecting rod 25, so that a pipeline is conveniently placed on the inner side of the first fixture block 21, then the second fixture block 22 is rotated, so that the second fixture block 22 is closed with the first fixture block 21, the pipeline is clamped and fixed, then the bolt 24 is rotated, so that the first fixture block 21 and the second fixture block 22 are locked, the pipeline is not easy to fall off, when pipelines with different calibers are fixed, one side of the second fixture block 22 is abutted against the pipeline through rotating the second fixture block 22, one end of the second fixture block 22 can drive the connecting rod 25 to rise under the action of the expansion spring 41, so that the top side of the pipeline is clamped, then the position of the bolt 24 is adjusted under the rotation of the rotating ball 44, finally the bolt 24 is rotated, thereby the bolt 24 is locked with the top side thread of the bottom of the first fixture block 21, meanwhile, the rubber block 42 is installed at the center of one side of the first fixture block 21, under the action of the abutting spring 43, the rubber block 42 can stretch out and draw back, thereby abutting against the side wall of the clamped pipeline, the pipeline is clamped more stably and not easy to slide, the sliding plate 51 can be connected with the inner side of the top of the base 1 in a sliding way under the action of a plurality of compression springs 52, which is beneficial to the expansion and contraction of the pipeline installed at the top, thereby preventing the deformation of the pipeline caused by the expansion with heat and contraction with cold, and simultaneously playing the role of damping and slow pressure, meanwhile, the sliding plate 51 is of an I-shaped structure, which is beneficial to preventing the bottom of the sliding plate 51 from being separated from the base 1 when sliding, playing the role of limiting, after the base 1 is fixed, by pulling the upright column 32, thereby the supporting rod 31 and the upright post 32 can slide inside, which is beneficial to adjusting the supporting length, when the length adjustment is completed, the upright post 32 can be detachably connected or abutted with the ground under the action of the fixing seat 34, and the limit bolt 33 can be rotated, thereby the limit bolt 33 is abutted with the inside of the groove 35 of the side wall of the supporting rod 31, which plays a limiting role, the supporting rod 31 and the upright post 32 can be prevented from sliding inside, the fixing seat 34 is in a round table structure, which is beneficial to increasing the area contacted with the ground, thereby the fixing is more stable and firm, when the fixing seat 34 is abutted with the ground, the screws are disassembled into the inside of the plurality of connecting holes 63 and are connected and fixed with the ground through the through grooves 65, when the screws are screwed tightly rotated, the screws can extrude the pressing plate 62 to slide downwards along the pressing grooves 61 under the action of the extruding springs 64, and the pressing block 66 at the bottom of the pressing plate 62 can slide out of the bottom of the fixing seat 34 and abut with the ground, the bottom side of the pressing block 66 is of a toothed structure, so that the pressing block is tightly contacted with the ground, the fastening force is increased, and the fixed seat 34 is effectively prevented from sliding with the ground.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1. The roadway pipeline supporting device convenient to adjust is characterized by comprising a base (1), a fixing mechanism (2), a supporting mechanism (3), a collision mechanism (4), a damping mechanism (5) and a fastening mechanism (6), wherein the damping mechanism (5) used for damping the pipeline and preventing extrusion deformation is installed at the top of the base (1) and used for fixing the pipeline; the fixing mechanism (2) used for conveniently clamping and fixing the pipeline is arranged at the top of the damping mechanism (5); the fixing mechanism (2) is internally provided with the abutting mechanism (4) for clamping and fastening pipelines with different thicknesses, and the bottom of the base (1) is provided with the supporting mechanism (3) for supporting the base (1) and the pipelines; the bottom of the supporting mechanism (3) is provided with a fastening mechanism (6) for fastening the supporting mechanism (3) with the ground and preventing skid;
the damping mechanism (5) comprises a sliding plate (51) and a compression spring (52), the sliding plate (51) is arranged at the top of the base (1), and the sliding plate (51) is of an I-shaped structure; the bottom of the sliding plate (51) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the base (1), and the side walls of two ends of the sliding plate (51) are respectively provided with a plurality of compression springs (52) which are distributed at equal intervals; the other ends of the compression springs (52) are respectively connected with the inner side wall of the base (1), and the sliding plate (51) is in sliding connection with the inner side of the top of the base (1) through the compression springs (52);
the fixing mechanism (2) comprises a first clamping block (21), a second clamping block (22), a fixing hole (23), a bolt (24) and a connecting rod (25), and a plurality of fixing holes (23) which are distributed at equal intervals are respectively formed in two ends of one side of the base (1); the opposite sides of the first clamping block (21) and the second clamping block (22) are both in a semi-annular structure, and the bottom of the first clamping block (21) is detachably connected with the top of the sliding plate (51); the connecting rod (25) is mounted at the top of one end of the first clamping block (21), the top of the connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected with the inner side of one end of the second clamping block (22), and the second clamping block (22) is rotatably connected with the first clamping block (21) through the connecting rod (25); the bolt (24) is installed at the other end of the second fixture block (22), and the bottom of the bolt (24) penetrates through the top side of one end of the bottom of the second fixture block (22) and the top side of one end of the bottom of the first fixture block (21) to be in threaded connection;
the abutting mechanism (4) comprises an expansion spring (41), a rubber block (42), an abutting spring (43), a rotating ball (44) and a clamping groove (45), the bottom of the connecting rod (25) extends to the inner side of the top of the first clamping block (21), the expansion spring (41) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting rod (25), and the connecting rod (25) is in sliding connection with the inner portion of the first clamping block (21) through the expansion spring (41); the rubber block (42) is installed at the center line of one side of the first clamping block (21), and a plurality of abutting springs (43) are installed at the bottom of the rubber block (42); the top of the rubber block (42) extends to the outside of one side of the first clamping block (21), and the rubber block (42) is in sliding connection with the inside of the first clamping block (21) through the abutting spring (43); the clamping groove (45) is formed in the other end of the second clamping block (22), and two sides of the clamping groove (45) respectively extend to the outer portions of two sides of the second clamping block (22); the rotating ball (44) is arranged in the clamping groove (45), and the rotating ball (44) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the other end of the second clamping block (22) through the clamping groove (45); the bolt (24) is connected with the inside of the rotating ball (44) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the bolt (24) penetrates through the rotating ball (44) and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the second fixture block (22);
the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting rod (31), an upright post (32), a limiting bolt (33), a fixed seat (34) and a groove (35), the top of the supporting rod (31) is connected with the center of the bottom of the base (1), the bottom of the supporting rod (31) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the upright post (32), and the bottom of the supporting rod (31) is in sliding connection with the inner side of the top of the upright post (32); the fixed seat (34) is mounted at the bottom of the upright post (32), and the fixed seat (34) is of a circular truncated cone structure; the bottom side wall of the supporting rod (31) is provided with a plurality of grooves (35) which are distributed at equal intervals, one end of the limiting bolt (33) is in threaded connection with the inside of the side wall of the upright post (32), and one end of the limiting bolt (33) penetrates through the upright post (32) and is abutted against the inside of the groove (35);
the fastening mechanism (6) comprises a pressure groove (61), a pressure plate (62), a connecting hole (63), an extrusion spring (64), a through groove (65) and a pressure block (66), the pressure groove (61) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the fixed seat (34), and the pressure plate (62) is connected with the inside of the pressure groove (61) in a sliding manner; a plurality of annularly distributed extrusion springs (64) are mounted on the edge of the bottom side of the pressure plate (62), and the bottoms of the extrusion springs (64) are connected with the bottom side of the pressure groove (61); the top edge of the pressing plate (62) extends to the outer side of the top of the fixed seat (34) respectively, and a plurality of connecting holes (63) are formed in the top edge of the pressing plate (62); the bottom edge of the fixed seat (34) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (65), and the connecting holes (63) are communicated with the insides of the through grooves (65); the pressing block (66) is mounted at the center of the bottom of the pressing plate (62), and the bottom of the pressing block (66) penetrates through the fixed seat (34) and extends to the outer side of the bottom of the fixed seat (34); the pressing block (66) is connected with the bottom of the fixed seat (34) in a sliding mode through the pressing plate (62), and the bottom side of the pressing block (66) is of a toothed structure.
CN202010585069.0A 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Convenient tunnel pipeline supporting device who adjusts Expired - Fee Related CN111706391B (en)

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CN112302698B (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-08-12 贵州理工学院 Folding hydraulic tunnel supporting device convenient to carry

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007043293A1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-12 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Pipe clamp has locking system which consisting of wedge-shaped U-profile on one section which has row of latches on its inner edges engaging with slotted plate on other half to fit around pipes of different diameter
CN107339509A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-10 苏州市相城区陆慕鑫诚精密模具厂 One kind can quick regulation V-arrangement support of pipelines
CN207661226U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-27 张建华 A kind of protection fixing device of hydraulic engineering pipeline
CN207906596U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-09-25 浙江中能机电科技有限公司 A kind of antidetonation suspension and support pipe clamp structure
CN208474661U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-02-05 三门县方园工业设备安装有限公司 A kind of liftable pressure pipeline support device
CN210800230U (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-06-19 泉州观言科技有限公司 Liquefied gas pipeline supporting equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007043293A1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-12 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Pipe clamp has locking system which consisting of wedge-shaped U-profile on one section which has row of latches on its inner edges engaging with slotted plate on other half to fit around pipes of different diameter
CN107339509A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-10 苏州市相城区陆慕鑫诚精密模具厂 One kind can quick regulation V-arrangement support of pipelines
CN207661226U (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-07-27 张建华 A kind of protection fixing device of hydraulic engineering pipeline
CN207906596U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-09-25 浙江中能机电科技有限公司 A kind of antidetonation suspension and support pipe clamp structure
CN208474661U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-02-05 三门县方园工业设备安装有限公司 A kind of liftable pressure pipeline support device
CN210800230U (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-06-19 泉州观言科技有限公司 Liquefied gas pipeline supporting equipment

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