CN111701338A - Plant extract that possesses multistage filtering capability is with separation and purification device - Google Patents
Plant extract that possesses multistage filtering capability is with separation and purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111701338A CN111701338A CN202010647514.1A CN202010647514A CN111701338A CN 111701338 A CN111701338 A CN 111701338A CN 202010647514 A CN202010647514 A CN 202010647514A CN 111701338 A CN111701338 A CN 111701338A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- tank
- filtering
- vortex
- liquid inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 197
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N Thermopsosid Natural products O(C)c1c(O)ccc(C=2Oc3c(c(O)cc(O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O4)c3)C(=O)C=2)c1 GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002212 flavone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
- B01D36/045—Combination of filters with centrifugal separation devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/14—Safety devices specially adapted for filtration; Devices for indicating clogging
- B01D35/143—Filter condition indicators
- B01D35/1435—Filter condition indicators with alarm means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a separation and purification device with a multistage filtering function for plant extract, and relates to the technical field of separation and purification devices. Including the knockout drum, the downside inner wall of knockout drum is provided with first vortex mechanism, the corresponding knockout drum left surface fixed mounting of first vortex mechanism has first feed liquor mechanism, fixed mounting has the filter between the knockout drum inner wall, fixed mounting has the scraper blade on the corresponding first vortex mechanism of filter. The liquid inlet device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that through multi-stage filtration, the extracting solution is separated and purified to the greatest extent, the quality is better, the extracting solution of the liquid inlet is enabled to form vortex-shaped rotation, the scouring to the first filtering mechanism and the second filtering mechanism is reduced, the impurity adhesion is reduced, the buffering function of the first filtering mechanism and the second filtering mechanism is increased, the liquid inlet device is not easy to damage, the service life is long, the liquid inlet device can remind workers, the replacement or the cleaning is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of separation and purification devices, in particular to a separation and purification device with a multistage filtering function for plant extract.
Background
The plant is rich in a plurality of raw materials, is natural and pollution-free, the plant extract is prepared by taking the plant as the raw material, indirectly obtaining and concentrating one or more effective components in the plant through a physical and chemical extraction and separation process according to the requirement on the application of the extracted final product without changing the structure of the effective components to form a product, and acid, polyphenol, flavone, alkaloid and the like are formed according to different components of the extracted plant; the plant extract liquid can be classified into plant oil, extract, powder, crystalline lens, etc. according to their properties, however, the conventional separation and purification apparatus for plant extract liquid has the following problems in use:
1. in the prior art, a large number of filter screens or filter membranes are used in the separation and purification device, and are very easy to damage in a long-time washing process, have short service life and are easy to be infected with impurities, so that the problems of poor filtering effect and incapability of use are solved;
2. among the prior art, separation and purification device makes the filter effect not good, and the product quality that leads to producing is poor, and filter screen or filtration membrane adopt the workman according to experience more simultaneously, regularly change or clear up, lead to the problem of filter screen or filtration membrane clearance untimely or transition clearance, reduction in production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a separation and purification device for plant extract with a multi-stage filtration function, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a plant extract separating and purifying device with a multistage filtering function comprises a separating tank, wherein a first vortex mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the separating tank, a first liquid inlet mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the separating tank corresponding to the first vortex mechanism, a filter plate is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the separating tank, a scraper plate is fixedly arranged on the first vortex mechanism corresponding to the filter plate, the liquid outlet of the separating tank is communicated with a first filtering tank through a second liquid inlet mechanism, a second vortex mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the first filtering tank, a first filtering mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first filtering tank through a first mounting mechanism, a first collecting mechanism is arranged on the left side face of the first filtering tank corresponding to the first filtering mechanism, the first filtering tank is communicated with a centrifugal separator through a first guide pipe, and the centrifugal separator is communicated with the second filtering tank through a third liquid inlet mechanism, the utility model discloses a filter tank, including first filter tank, second filter tank, stand purification post, first liquid inlet mechanism, first pipe and third liquid inlet mechanism, be provided with third vortex mechanism on the second filter tank downside inner wall, be provided with second filter mechanism through second installation mechanism on the second filter tank upside inner wall, the second filter tank left surface that filters that the corresponding second of second filter mechanism is provided with the second and collects the mechanism, the second filters the tank export and is linked together through second pipe and ion purification post, stand purification post lower surface is provided with the drain pipe, be provided with alarm mechanism on second liquid inlet mechanism, first pipe and the third liquid inlet mechanism, knockout drum, first filter tank and second filter tank left surface are close to the equal fixed mounting of downside border position and have first scum valve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first vortex mechanism comprises a bearing seat, a rotating shaft and turbine blades, the bearing seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the separation tank, the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the bearing seat, the turbine blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the second vortex mechanism and the third vortex mechanism have the same structure as the first vortex mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first liquid inlet mechanism comprises a water pipe and a booster pump, the water pipe is communicated with a liquid inlet of the separation tank, the booster pump is arranged on the water pipe, and the second liquid inlet mechanism and the third liquid inlet mechanism have the same structure as the first liquid inlet mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first installation mechanism comprises a fixed rod and a spring, the fixed rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the first filter tank in a rectangular shape, the spring is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed rod, and the second installation mechanism is identical to the first installation mechanism in structure.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the first filtering mechanism includes a filter net and a microfiltration membrane, the filter net is fixedly mounted on a lower surface of the spring, and the microfiltration membrane is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod.
As a preferred technical scheme, the second filtering mechanism comprises an ultrafiltration membrane and a nanofiltration membrane, and the ultrafiltration membrane and the nanofiltration membrane are sequentially arranged on the second mounting mechanism from bottom to top.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the first collecting mechanism comprises a rectangular opening, a collecting box and a second slag discharge valve, the left side wall of the first filtering tank is provided with the rectangular opening, the rectangular opening corresponds to the filtering net, the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the first filtering tank corresponding to the rectangular opening, the collecting box is provided with the second slag discharge valve, and the second collecting mechanism and the first collecting mechanism have the same structure.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the alarm mechanism comprises an electronic pressure gauge, a controller, an alarm and an electromagnetic valve, the electronic pressure gauge is respectively arranged on the second liquid inlet mechanism, the first guide pipe and the third liquid inlet mechanism, the alarm is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the controller, the electromagnetic valves are respectively arranged on the first liquid inlet mechanism and the liquid outlet pipe, and the electronic pressure gauge, the alarm and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a separation and purification device with a multistage filtering function for plant extract, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this plant extract that possesses multistage filtering capability is with separation and purification device, through setting up first vortex mechanism, second vortex mechanism and third vortex mechanism are by first feed liquor mechanism, the extract that second feed liquor mechanism and third feed liquor mechanism poured into erodees rotatoryly, make the extract form the vortex, make impurity deposit fast, and reduce the filter, the scouring dynamics of first filter mechanism and second filter mechanism, and reduce the impurity adhesion, increase first filter mechanism and second filter mechanism's buffer function through first installation mechanism and second installation mechanism simultaneously, make the filter, first filter mechanism and second filter mechanism are not fragile, long service life.
2. This plant extract is with separation and purification device that possesses multiple-stage filtration function, through setting up electron pressure table to the knockout drum, first filtration jar and second filter the extraction hydraulic pressure force that the jar liquid outlet flows and monitor, work as the filter, the corresponding electron pressure table pressure of first filtering mechanism or second filtering mechanism diminishes, exceed the setting value, the controller reminds the staff through the siren, the staff passes through the controller and closes the solenoid valve, to the filter, first filtering mechanism or second filtering mechanism change in time or clear up, and the work efficiency is improved.
3. This separation and purification device for plant extract who possesses multistage filtering capability passes through filter, first filter mechanism and second filter mechanism through the setting, makes this separation and purification device can furthest carry out the separation and purification to the extract.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a separation and purification apparatus for plant extract with multi-stage filtration function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a separation tank of a separation and purification apparatus for plant extract having a multi-stage filtration function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a first filtration tank of a separation and purification apparatus for plant extract having multi-stage filtration function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a second filtration tank of the apparatus for separating and purifying plant extract having multi-stage filtration function according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a control system of the apparatus for separating and purifying plant extract having multi-stage filtration function according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a separation tank; 2. a first scroll mechanism; 201. a bearing seat; 202. a rotating shaft; 203. a turbine blade; 3. a first liquid inlet mechanism; 301. a water pipe; 302. a booster pump; 4. a filter plate; 5. a squeegee; 6. a second liquid inlet mechanism; 7. a first filtration tank; 8. a second scroll mechanism; 9. a first mounting mechanism; 901. fixing the rod; 902. a spring; 10. a first filter mechanism; 101. a filter screen; 102. a microporous filtration membrane; 11. a first collection mechanism; 111. a rectangular opening; 112. a collection box; 113. a second slag discharge valve; 12. a first conduit; 13. a centrifugal separator; 14. a third liquid inlet mechanism; 15. a second filtration tank; 16. a third scroll mechanism; 17. a second mounting mechanism; 18. a second filter mechanism; 181. ultrafiltration membranes; 182. a nanofiltration membrane; 19. a second collection mechanism; 20. a second conduit; 21. an ion purification column; 22. a liquid outlet pipe; 23. an alarm mechanism; 231. an electronic pressure gauge; 232. a controller; 233. an alarm; 234. an electromagnetic valve; 24. the first slag discharge valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a separation and purification device for plant extract with multi-stage filtration function comprises a separation tank 1, a first vortex mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the separation tank 1, a first liquid inlet mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the separation tank 1 corresponding to the first vortex mechanism 2, a filter plate 4 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the separation tank 1, a scraper 5 is fixedly arranged on the first vortex mechanism 2 corresponding to the filter plate 4, a liquid outlet of the separation tank 1 is communicated with a first filtration tank 7 through a second liquid inlet mechanism 6, the first filtration tank 7 comprises a tank body and a sealing cover, the tank body and the sealing cover are fixed through a lock catch, a second vortex mechanism 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the first filtration tank 7, a first filtration mechanism 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the first filtration tank 7 through a first mounting mechanism, the left side surface of a first filter tank 7 corresponding to the first filter mechanism 10 is provided with a first collecting mechanism 11, the first filter tank 7 is communicated with a centrifugal separator 13 through a first conduit 12, the centrifugal separator 13 is communicated with a second filter tank 15 through a third liquid inlet mechanism 14, the second filter tank 15 has the same structure as the first filter tank 7, the lower inner wall of the second filter tank 15 is provided with a third vortex mechanism 16, the upper inner wall of the second filter tank 15 is provided with a second filter mechanism 18 through a second mounting mechanism 17, the left side surface of the second filter tank 15 corresponding to the second filter mechanism 18 is provided with a second collecting mechanism 19, the outlet of the second filter tank 15 is communicated with an ion purification column 21 through a second conduit 20, the lower surface of the column purification column is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 22, the second liquid inlet mechanism 6, the first conduit 12 and the third liquid inlet mechanism 14 are provided with an alarm mechanism 23, the left side surfaces of the separation tank 1, the first filtering tank 7 and the second filtering tank 15 are fixedly provided with a first slag discharge valve 24 close to the lower side edge.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the first scroll mechanism 2 includes a bearing seat 201, a rotating shaft 202 and turbine blades 203, the bearing seat 201 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lower side of the separation tank 1, the rotating shaft 202 is fixedly mounted on the bearing seat 201, the turbine blades 203 are arranged on the rotating shaft 202, and the second scroll mechanism 8 and the third scroll mechanism 16 are identical in structure to the first scroll mechanism 2.
In this embodiment, the turbine blade 203 rotates on the rotating shaft 202, so that the extracting solution entering the separation tank 1 rotates in a vortex shape, the deposition of impurities in the extracting solution is accelerated, and the direct washing of the extracting solution on the filter plate 4 is reduced, and similarly, the second vortex mechanism 8 and the third vortex mechanism 16 can also achieve the effect.
As a specific technical scheme of this embodiment, first feed mechanism 3 includes water pipe 301 and booster pump 302, water pipe 301 is linked together with 1 inlet of knockout drum, and is provided with booster pump 302 on water pipe 301, second feed mechanism 6 is the same with first feed mechanism 3 structure with third feed mechanism 14.
In this embodiment, the booster pump 302 increases the flow rate of the extraction liquid in the water pipe 301, so that the extraction liquid can drive the first scroll mechanism 2 to rotate, and the second liquid inlet mechanism 6 and the third liquid inlet mechanism 14 can drive the second scroll mechanism 8 and the third scroll mechanism 16 to rotate.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the first mounting mechanism 9 includes a fixing rod 901 and a spring 902, the fixing rod 901 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper side of the first filtration tank 7 in a rectangular shape, the springs 902 are fixedly mounted on the lower surfaces of the fixing rod 901, and the second mounting mechanism 17 has the same structure as the first mounting mechanism 9.
In this embodiment, the spring 902 on the lower surface of the fixing rod 901 increases the buffering capacity of the first filtering mechanism 10, so that the first filtering mechanism 10 is not easily damaged by washing, and the second mounting mechanism 17 enables the second filtering mechanism 18 to have the buffering capacity, so that the second filtering mechanism is not easily damaged by washing.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the first filtering mechanism 10 includes a filtering net 101 and a micro-filtration membrane 102, the filtering net 101 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the spring 902, and the micro-filtration membrane 102 is fixedly installed on the fixing rod 901.
In this embodiment, the filter screen 101 and the micro-filtration membrane 102 perform a second-stage filtration on the extract, so that the filtering effect is better.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the second filtering mechanism 18 includes an ultrafiltration membrane 181 and a nanofiltration membrane 182, and the ultrafiltration membrane 181 and the nanofiltration membrane 182 are sequentially installed on the second installation mechanism 17 from bottom to top.
In this embodiment, the ultrafiltration membrane 181 and the nanofiltration membrane 182 perform three-stage filtration on the extract, so that the filtration effect is better.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the first collecting mechanism 11 includes a rectangular opening 111, a collecting box 112 and a second slag discharge valve 113, the rectangular opening 111 is opened on the left side wall of the first filtering tank 7, the rectangular opening 111 corresponds to the filter screen 101, the collecting box 112 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the first filtering tank 7 corresponding to the rectangular opening 111, the collecting box 112 is provided with the second slag discharge valve 113, and the second collecting mechanism 19 has the same structure as the first collecting mechanism 11.
In this embodiment, the rectangular opening 111 allows the impurities filtered by the micro-porous filtering membrane 102 to flow into the collection tank 112 and to be discharged through the second residue discharge valve 113.
As a specific technical solution of this embodiment, the alarm mechanism 23 includes an electronic pressure gauge 231, a controller 232, an alarm 233 and an electromagnetic valve 234, the electronic pressure gauge 231 is respectively disposed on the second liquid inlet mechanism 6, the first conduit 12 and the third liquid inlet mechanism 14, the alarm 233 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the controller 232, the electromagnetic valves 234 are disposed on the first liquid inlet mechanism 3 and the liquid outlet pipe 22, and the electronic pressure gauge 231, the alarm 233 and the electromagnetic valve 234 are electrically connected to the controller 232.
In this embodiment, the pressure of the electronic pressure gauge 231 is reduced and exceeds a set value, so that the controller 232 reminds the worker through the alarm 233, the worker closes the electromagnetic valve 234 through the controller 232, and the filter plate 4, the first filtering mechanism 10 or the second filtering mechanism 18 are replaced or cleaned in time, thereby improving the working efficiency.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, the plant extract is pumped into the separation tank 1 through the booster pump 302 on the water pipe 301 of the first liquid inlet mechanism 3, the extract pushes the turbine blades 203 in the first vortex mechanism 2 to rotate on the rotating shaft 202, so that the extract entering the separation tank 1 rotates in a vortex shape, the deposition of impurities in the extract is accelerated, the direct scouring of the extract on the filter plate 4 is reduced, the filter plate 4 performs primary filtration on the extract, the scraper 5 rotates along with the rotating shaft 202 to clean the lower surface of the filter plate 4, the blocking of the filter plate 4 is effectively avoided, the extract separated from the separation tank 1 enters the first filter tank 7 through the second liquid inlet mechanism 6, the second vortex mechanism 8 is pushed to rotate at the same time, the extract rotates in a vortex shape in the first filter tank 7, the deposition of impurities in the extract is accelerated, the direct scouring of the extract on the filter screen 101 in the first filter mechanism 10 is reduced, and meanwhile, the spring 902 in the first mounting mechanism 9 increases, the filter screen 101 is not easy to damage, the filter screen 101 and the micro-porous filter membrane 102 in the first filter mechanism 10 carry out secondary filtration on the extracting solution, the centrifugal separator 13 filters the extracting solution, the third liquid inlet mechanism 14 enables the third vortex mechanism 16 to rotate, damage to the ultra-filtration membrane 181 and the nano-filtration membrane 182 in the second filter mechanism 18 is reduced, impurity precipitation is accelerated, meanwhile, the extracting solution is subjected to tertiary filtration, the extracting solution is purified and discharged through the ion purification column 21, in the using process, the pressure of the extracting solution flowing out of the liquid outlets of the separation tank 1, the first filter tank 7 and the second filter tank 15 is monitored through the electronic pressure gauge 231, when the pressure of the filter screen 4 and the electronic pressure gauge 231 corresponding to the first filter mechanism 10 or the second filter mechanism 18 is reduced and exceeds a set value, the filter screen 4, the first filter mechanism 10 or the second filter mechanism 18 is blocked, and more, the controller 232 reminds workers through the alarm 233, the workers close the electromagnetic valve 234 through the controller 232, and the filter plate 4, the first filter mechanism 10 or the second filter mechanism 18 are replaced or cleaned in time, so that the working efficiency is improved.
To sum up, this separation and purification device for plant extract who possesses multistage filtering capability, through the multistage filtration, the at utmost carries out the separation and purification to the extract, and the quality is better, and the extract that makes the feed liquor forms the vortex rotation, reduces the washing away to first filtering mechanism 10 and second filtering mechanism 18, reduces the impurity adhesion, and increases first filtering mechanism 10 and second filtering mechanism 18's buffer function, and is not fragile, long service life, can remind the staff, be convenient for change or clear up, improve work efficiency.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a plant extract with multistage filtering capability uses separation and purification device, includes knockout drum (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a first vortex mechanism (2) is arranged on the inner side of the lower side of the separation tank (1), a first liquid inlet mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the separation tank (1) corresponding to the first vortex mechanism (2), a filter plate (4) is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the separation tank (1), a scraper (5) is fixedly arranged on the first vortex mechanism (2) corresponding to the filter plate (4), the liquid outlet of the separation tank (1) is communicated with a first filter tank (7) through a second liquid inlet mechanism (6), a second vortex mechanism (8) is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower side of the first filter tank (7), a first filter mechanism (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the upper side of the first filter tank (7) through a first mounting mechanism (9), a first collecting mechanism (11) is arranged on the left side face of the first filter tank (7) corresponding to the first filter mechanism (10), the first filter tank (7) is communicated with the centrifugal separator (13) through a first conduit (12), the centrifugal separator (13) is communicated with the second filter tank (15) through a third liquid inlet mechanism (14), the second filter tank (15) is provided with a third vortex mechanism (16) on the lower inner wall, the second filter tank (15) is provided with a second filter mechanism (18) on the upper inner wall through a second mounting mechanism (17), the second filter tank (15) corresponding to the second filter mechanism (18) is provided with a second collecting mechanism (19) on the left side surface, the second filter tank (15) is communicated with an ion purification column (21) through a second conduit (20) in the outlet, the lower surface of the column purification column is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (22), and an alarm mechanism (23) is arranged on the second liquid inlet mechanism (6), the first conduit (12) and the third liquid inlet mechanism (14), the separation tank (1), the first filtering tank (7) and the second filtering tank (15) are provided with a first slag discharge valve (24) at the left side close to the lower side edge.
2. The apparatus for separating and purifying a plant extract having a multistage filtration function according to claim 1, wherein: first vortex mechanism (2) are including bearing frame (201), pivot (202) and turbine blade (203), bearing frame (201) fixed mounting is in knockout drum (1) downside inner wall, fixed mounting has pivot (202) on bearing frame (201), be provided with turbine blade (203) on pivot (202), second vortex mechanism (8) and third vortex mechanism (16) are the same with first vortex mechanism (2) structure.
3. The apparatus for separating and purifying a plant extract having a multistage filtration function according to claim 1, wherein: first feed liquor mechanism (3) include water pipe (301) and booster pump (302), water pipe (301) are linked together with knockout drum (1) inlet, and are provided with booster pump (302) on water pipe (301), second feed liquor mechanism (6) are the same with first feed liquor mechanism (3) structure with third feed liquor mechanism (14).
4. The apparatus for separating and purifying a plant extract having a multistage filtration function according to claim 1, wherein: the first installation mechanism (9) comprises a fixing rod (901) and a spring (902), the fixing rod (901) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the first filter tank (7) in a rectangular mode, the spring (902) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixing rod (901), and the second installation mechanism (17) is identical to the first installation mechanism (9) in structure.
5. The apparatus for separating and purifying a plant extract having a multistage filtration function according to claim 1, wherein: the first filtering mechanism (10) comprises a filtering net (101) and a microporous filtering membrane (102), the filtering net (101) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the spring (902), and the microporous filtering membrane (102) is fixedly installed on the fixing rod (901).
6. The apparatus for separating and purifying a plant extract having a multistage filtration function according to claim 1, wherein: the second filtering mechanism (18) comprises an ultrafiltration membrane (181) and a nanofiltration membrane (182), and the ultrafiltration membrane (181) and the nanofiltration membrane (182) are sequentially arranged on the second mounting mechanism (17) from bottom to top.
7. The apparatus for separating and purifying a plant extract having a multistage filtration function according to claim 1, wherein: the first collecting mechanism (11) comprises a rectangular opening (111), a collecting box (112) and a second slag discharge valve (113), the rectangular opening (111) is formed in the left side wall of the first filtering tank (7), the rectangular opening (111) corresponds to the filter screen (101), the collecting box (112) is fixedly mounted on the left side face of the first filtering tank (7) corresponding to the rectangular opening (111), the second slag discharge valve (113) is arranged on the collecting box (112), and the second collecting mechanism (19) is identical to the first collecting mechanism (11) in structure.
8. The apparatus for separating and purifying a plant extract having a multistage filtration function according to claim 1, wherein: alarm mechanism (23) include electronic pressure table (231), controller (232), siren (233) and solenoid valve (234), electronic pressure table (231) set up respectively on second feed liquor mechanism (6), first pipe (12) and third feed liquor mechanism (14), fixed surface installs siren (233) on controller (232), all be provided with solenoid valve (234) on first feed liquor mechanism (3) and drain pipe (22), electronic pressure table (231), siren (233) and solenoid valve (234) all with controller (232) electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010647514.1A CN111701338B (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Plant extract that possesses multistage filtering capability is with separation and purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010647514.1A CN111701338B (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Plant extract that possesses multistage filtering capability is with separation and purification device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111701338A true CN111701338A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
| CN111701338B CN111701338B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=72546015
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010647514.1A Active CN111701338B (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Plant extract that possesses multistage filtering capability is with separation and purification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111701338B (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0647051B2 (en) * | 1984-05-04 | 1994-06-22 | エイイー ピーエルシー | Oil cleaning assembly for engine |
| KR20030062838A (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-28 | 정휘동 | Reverse osmosis water purifier having function of measuring water quality and flow rate |
| CN103394237A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏兴宇港建有限公司 | Mud-water separating and stirring barrel |
| CN204972334U (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2016-01-20 | 陈玫伶 | Separation and purification device of hawthorn leaf extract product |
| CN205109405U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-30 | 福建仙洋洋生物科技有限公司 | Plant extract separation and purification device |
| CN106186388A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2016-12-07 | 杭州超纳净水设备有限公司 | A kind of membrane type household water filter |
| CN106377938A (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-02-08 | 南京途酷信息科技有限公司 | Waste liquid filtering device |
| CN106731200A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-05-31 | 徐海 | Full-automatic food garbage separation equipment |
| CN206315290U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-07-11 | 谢凤妮 | A kind of Chinese medicine extract isolates and purifies system |
| CN206444458U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-29 | 山东润牧生物科技有限公司 | One Plant Extracts are purified and low-temperature concentration equipment |
| CN107670385A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-02-09 | 青岛大学 | A kind of extruding filtration system of chemical industry slurry |
| CN208660837U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-29 | 广州市普博仪器有限公司 | Plant extract multistage filter equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-07-07 CN CN202010647514.1A patent/CN111701338B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0647051B2 (en) * | 1984-05-04 | 1994-06-22 | エイイー ピーエルシー | Oil cleaning assembly for engine |
| KR20030062838A (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-28 | 정휘동 | Reverse osmosis water purifier having function of measuring water quality and flow rate |
| CN103394237A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏兴宇港建有限公司 | Mud-water separating and stirring barrel |
| CN106186388A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2016-12-07 | 杭州超纳净水设备有限公司 | A kind of membrane type household water filter |
| CN204972334U (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2016-01-20 | 陈玫伶 | Separation and purification device of hawthorn leaf extract product |
| CN205109405U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-30 | 福建仙洋洋生物科技有限公司 | Plant extract separation and purification device |
| CN106731200A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2017-05-31 | 徐海 | Full-automatic food garbage separation equipment |
| CN206315290U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-07-11 | 谢凤妮 | A kind of Chinese medicine extract isolates and purifies system |
| CN106377938A (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-02-08 | 南京途酷信息科技有限公司 | Waste liquid filtering device |
| CN107670385A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-02-09 | 青岛大学 | A kind of extruding filtration system of chemical industry slurry |
| CN206444458U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-29 | 山东润牧生物科技有限公司 | One Plant Extracts are purified and low-temperature concentration equipment |
| CN208660837U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-29 | 广州市普博仪器有限公司 | Plant extract multistage filter equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111701338B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114618215B (en) | Automatic classifying and filtering equipment for seawater sediment and application method thereof | |
| CN209442703U (en) | A kind of RO counter-infiltration system processing equipment | |
| CN101147842B (en) | Differential filter automatic flushing sewage purifying device | |
| CN111701338B (en) | Plant extract that possesses multistage filtering capability is with separation and purification device | |
| CN215742893U (en) | Reverse osmosis membrane module for sewage treatment | |
| CN214551593U (en) | Laminated filter | |
| CN102897931A (en) | Sewage purification circulation system of semiconductor industry | |
| CN205495145U (en) | Sewage treatment precipitation apparatus | |
| CN210481037U (en) | Sewage filtering treatment device of mineral separation magnetic separator | |
| CN106365341A (en) | Rainwater classified collection device | |
| CN112892035A (en) | Automatic back-flushing prefilter | |
| CN202415280U (en) | Device for recovering and treating reclaimed water | |
| CN201086000Y (en) | Ultrasound wave regeneration liquid-solid separating device | |
| CN214513057U (en) | Automatic back flush prefilter | |
| CN218871512U (en) | Enrichment facility for polylysine | |
| CN217173436U (en) | Nanofiltration membrane for deep sewage treatment | |
| CN218306464U (en) | Novel water inlet and outlet structure | |
| CN110215761A (en) | A kind of forward and reverse alternately filtering separation device | |
| CN218188242U (en) | Filter equipment is used in sanitizer production | |
| CN214075461U (en) | Fine filter device for vegetable oil production | |
| CN215876538U (en) | Water based paint impurity separation device | |
| CN220736651U (en) | Liquid essence filter equipment | |
| CN102515381A (en) | Reclaimed water recovery device | |
| CN221619073U (en) | Membrane filtration clarification device of traditional chinese medicine extract | |
| CN210409808U (en) | Sand film composite filtering device and filtering system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |