CN111684969A - Illumination regulation and control system is planted to big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Illumination regulation and control system is planted to big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN111684969A CN111684969A CN202010528470.0A CN202010528470A CN111684969A CN 111684969 A CN111684969 A CN 111684969A CN 202010528470 A CN202010528470 A CN 202010528470A CN 111684969 A CN111684969 A CN 111684969A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/249—Lighting means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system which comprises a greenhouse roof, wherein a supporting beam is arranged in the middle of the greenhouse roof, a plurality of connecting plates are arranged at the lower ends of two sides of each connecting frame plate, a plurality of LED plant illumination lamps are arranged at the lower end of the greenhouse roof, a controller is arranged at the upper end of a storage battery, a plurality of solar cell panels are arranged at one side of each supporting frame, a plurality of linkage devices are arranged at one side of each supporting frame and above a servo motor, a matched driving belt is arranged between a first rotating disc and a second rotating disc, one end of the second rotating disc is connected with a rotating rod, shading cloth is arranged between the greenhouse roof, two ends of the shading cloth are connected with traction ropes matched with supporting rollers, and an arc-shaped plate matched with a rotating wheel is arranged at the front end. Has the advantages that: the adjustment of the area range of greenhouse planting is achieved, and the control and adjustment of greenhouse planting illumination are effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a greenhouse planting illumination adjusting and controlling system.
Background
The greenhouse is a facility for cultivating plants, can resist natural disasters, resist cold and heat, resist drought and waterlogging, cultivate early and cultivate late, prolong the growth period of crops, achieve the purposes of early maturity and late maturity, increase yield and stabilize yield, and is popular with producers. For plants with higher environmental requirements, the environment most suitable for plant growth needs to be simulated in the greenhouse. The position of the shading cloth at the top of the greenhouse is adjusted, so that the irradiation range of sunlight can be changed, the plants are in a relatively constant environment, and the normal growth of the plants is ensured.
However, in the existing greenhouse planting, shading cloth of the greenhouse cannot be movably adjusted, although some greenhouses are also provided with various power devices for starting the roller shutters, the main operation of the greenhouse is mostly finished manually, when the area of the greenhouse is large, the labor intensity of operators is high, and the accurate control of the greenhouse illumination cannot be achieved, the mode of manually controlling the illumination consumes manpower and manpower, is not accurate, reduces the greenhouse breeding efficiency, particularly in severe weather, the workers cannot make quick response, has low working efficiency, increases the labor cost and the working intensity, and the cloth on the greenhouse is generally adjusted and contracted together, cannot contract regionally and extensively, further has low efficiency, and the greenhouse is generally large-scale, consumes large energy, and can provide certain light energy by sunlight in winter, the energy consumption is reduced, and dust outside the greenhouse is more and needs to be removed.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the invention provides a greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:
a greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system comprises a greenhouse roof, wherein a supporting beam is arranged in the middle of the greenhouse roof, a connecting frame plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting beam, a supporting frame of the connecting frame plate is embedded between the connecting frame plate and the supporting beam, a hydraulic telescopic rod matched with the connecting frame plate is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the supporting frame, a plurality of connecting plates are arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the connecting frame plate, a rotating wheel is arranged between the lower end supporting legs of the connecting plates, a plurality of LED plant illuminating lamps are arranged at the lower end of the greenhouse roof, supporting frames are respectively arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the greenhouse roof, an arc-shaped wall body is arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the greenhouse roof and is positioned between the supporting frames correspondingly, an arc-shaped sealing door is arranged in the middle of the arc-, the lower end of one side of the inner wall of the support frame is provided with a storage battery, the upper end of the storage battery is provided with a controller, one side of the support frame is provided with a plurality of solar cell panels, the lower ends of the solar cell panels are provided with fixing frames, one end of each solar cell panel is provided with a dust removal device, the middle part of one side of the support frame is provided with a servo motor, a first rotating disc is arranged on an output shaft at the front end of the servo motor, a plurality of linkage devices are arranged on one side of the support frame and above the servo motor, one side of the support frame, which is far away from the servo motor, is provided with a connecting block, a first rolling roller, a second rolling roller and a third rolling roller are respectively arranged between the linkage devices, a fourth rolling roller is arranged between the connecting block at one end of the support frame and the linkage, the greenhouse shed comprises a greenhouse shed top and is characterized in that a matched transmission belt is arranged between a first rotating disc and a second rotating disc, one end of the second rotating disc is connected with a rotating rod which sequentially penetrates through a linkage device, a first rolling roller, a second rolling roller, a third rolling roller and a fourth rolling roller and is matched with a rotating rod of a connecting block in a bearing mode, a plurality of supporting rollers are arranged at grooves between the greenhouse shed top and the greenhouse shed top correspondingly, shading cloth is arranged between the greenhouse shed top, both ends of the shading cloth are connected with traction ropes matched with the supporting rollers, the traction ropes are matched with the first rolling roller, the second rolling roller, the third rolling roller and the four rolling roller, the two sides of the first rolling roller and the two sides of the second rolling roller are matched and connected, and an arc-shaped plate matched with the rotating wheel is.
Furthermore, the lower end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the support frame through a fixing plate, and a support rod is arranged between one side of the lower end of the fixing plate and the support frame.
Furthermore, the dust removing device comprises an electric telescopic rod positioned on one side of the lower end of the solar cell panel, the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the fixing frame through a bolt, a dust removing brush is arranged on one side of the upper end of the solar cell panel, and the dust removing brush is connected with the electric telescopic rod through a U-shaped connecting rod in a matched mode.
Furthermore, a handle is arranged on one side of the front end of the arc-shaped sealing door.
Further, the linkage device includes the fixed block that the dwang runs through, the fixed block pass through the bearing at middle part with the dwang cooperatees and connects, be provided with on the dwang a plurality of respectively with rolling running roller one rolling running roller two rolling running roller three with the connection chuck that rolling running roller four is connected.
Further, one side of dwang all is provided with the rotation motor, the upper end of rotating the motor is provided with matched with U-shaped kelly, the top of U-shaped kelly is provided with the movable block, and, the dwang alternates the middle part of movable block, the movable block with be provided with coupling spring between the fixed block, the movable block is kept away from coupling spring's front end is provided with the turning block, the turning block is the toper structure, the one end of turning block is located coupling chuck's inside is provided with the crossbearer, the both ends swing joint of crossbearer has the fixture block, the fixture block with be provided with the connecting piece between the turning block.
Furthermore, handles are arranged at one ends, far away from the movable block, of the U-shaped clamping rods.
Furthermore, the top end of the arc-shaped plate is provided with a hemisphere.
Furthermore, the lower end support legs of the connecting plate are movably connected with the rotating wheel through a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, an anti-theft reinforcing box is arranged on the storage battery.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: carry out the connection regulation to rolling running roller one, rolling running roller two, rolling running roller three and rolling running roller four through interlock and servo motor, and then make opening and closing that can the shading cloth, and simultaneously, can adjust the regional scope of big-arch shelter planting and open the height, the effect of the shading of effective biggest realization big-arch shelter and light filling, improve the speed and the efficiency of the photosynthesis of greenhouse crop, through the setting of solar cell panel and LED plant lighting lamp, the energy saving and environmental protection's of big-arch shelter planting effect has effectively been improved, the growth of the plant of effective promotion, and improve work efficiency, staff's intensity of labour has been alleviateed, efficiency has been increased, thereby reach the regulation to the regional scope of big-arch shelter planting, the irradiant control of big-arch shelter planting is adjusted effectively has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a greenhouse planting illumination regulation control system according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a greenhouse growing illumination adjustment control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection board of a greenhouse planting illumination adjustment control system according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dust removing device of a greenhouse planting illumination adjustment control system according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a linkage device of a greenhouse planting illumination adjustment control system according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. shed roof of the greenhouse; 2. a support beam; 3. connecting the frame plates; 4. a support frame; 5. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a rotating wheel; 8. an LED plant lighting lamp; 9. a support frame; 10. an arc-shaped wall body; 11. an arc-shaped sealing door; 12. a storage battery; 13. a controller; 14. a solar panel; 15. a fixed mount; 16. a dust removal device; 17. a servo motor; 18. rotating a first disc; 19. a linkage device; 20. connecting blocks; 21. a first winding roller; 22. a second winding roller; 23. a third winding roller; 24. a fourth winding roller wheel; 25. a second rotating disc; 26. a transmission belt; 27. rotating the rod; 28. a support roller; 29. a shade cloth; 30. a hauling rope; 31. an arc-shaped plate; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a support bar; 34. an electric telescopic rod; 35. a dust removal brush; 36. a U-shaped connecting rod; 37. a handle; 38. a fixed block; 39. connecting the chuck; 40. rotating the motor; 41. a U-shaped clamping rod; 42. a movable block; 43. a connecting spring; 44. rotating the block; 45. a transverse block; 46. a clamping block; 47. a connecting member; 48. a handle; 49. a hemisphere; 50. an anti-theft reinforced box.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the invention, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the invention provides a greenhouse planting illumination adjusting and controlling system.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the greenhouse planting illumination adjustment control system according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a greenhouse roof 1, a supporting beam 2 is arranged in the middle of the greenhouse roof 1, a connecting frame plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting beam 2, a supporting frame 4 of the connecting frame plate 3 is embedded between the connecting frame plate 3 and the supporting beam 2, a hydraulic telescopic rod 5 matched with the connecting frame plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the supporting frame 4, a plurality of connecting plates 6 are arranged at the lower ends of both sides of the connecting frame plate 3, a rotating wheel 7 is arranged between lower end support legs of the connecting plates 6, a plurality of LED plant illumination lamps 8 are arranged at the lower end of the greenhouse roof 1, supporting frames 9 are respectively arranged at both sides of the lower end of the greenhouse roof 1, and arc-shaped wall bodies 10 are arranged between the supporting frames 9 and are corresponding to each other, the middle part of the arc-shaped wall body 10 is provided with an arc-shaped sealing door 11, the arc-shaped sealing door 11 is connected with the arc-shaped wall body 10 in a matching mode through a hinge, a storage battery 12 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the inner wall of the support frame 9, a controller 13 is arranged at the upper end of the storage battery 12, a plurality of solar cell panels 14 are arranged on one side of the support frame 9, a fixing frame 15 is arranged at the lower end of each solar cell panel 14, a dust removal device 16 is arranged at one end of each solar cell panel 14, a servo motor 17 is arranged at the middle part of one side of the support frame 9, a first rotating disc 18 is arranged on a front end output shaft of the servo motor 17, a plurality of linkage devices 19 are arranged on one side of the support frame 9 and above the servo motor 17, a connecting block 20 is arranged on one side of the support, A second rolling roller 22 and a third rolling roller 23, a fourth rolling roller 24 is arranged between the connecting block 20 and the linkage device 19 at one end of the supporting frame 9, a second rotating disc 25 is arranged at one end of the linkage device 19 at one side far away from the first rolling roller 21, a matched transmission belt 26 is arranged between the first rotating disc 18 and the second rotating disc 25, one end of the second rotating disc 25 is connected with a rotating rod 27 which sequentially penetrates through the linkage device 19, the first rolling roller 21, the second rolling roller 22, the third rolling roller 23 and the fourth rolling roller 24 and is matched with a bearing on the connecting block 20, a plurality of supporting rollers 28 are arranged at grooves corresponding to the greenhouse roofs 1, shading cloth 29 is arranged between the greenhouse roofs 1, and two ends of the shading cloth 29 are connected with traction ropes 30 matched with the supporting rollers 28, and the traction rope 30 is matched and connected with two sides of the first rolling roller 21, the second rolling roller 22, the third rolling roller 23 and the fourth rolling roller 24, and the front end of the shading cloth 29 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 31 matched with the rotating wheel 7.
By means of the technical scheme, the first rolling roller 21, the second rolling roller 22, the third rolling roller 23 and the fourth rolling roller 24 are connected and adjusted through the linkage device 19 and the servo motor 17, opening and closing of the shading cloth 29 are further enabled, meanwhile, the area range and the opening height of greenhouse planting can be adjusted, the shading and light supplementing effects of the greenhouse are effectively and maximally achieved, the photosynthesis speed and efficiency of greenhouse crops are improved, the energy saving and environment protection effects of the greenhouse planting are effectively improved through the arrangement of the solar cell panel 14 and the LED plant lighting lamp 8, the growth of plants is effectively promoted, the working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is relieved, the efficiency is improved, adjustment of the area range of the greenhouse planting is achieved, and control and adjustment of the greenhouse planting illumination are effectively improved.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the lower ends of the servo motors 17 are all fixedly connected to the support frame 9 through a fixing plate 32, and a support rod 33 is disposed between one side of the lower end of the fixing plate 32 and the support frame 9. The dust removal device 16 comprises an electric telescopic rod 34 located on one side of the lower end of the solar cell panel 14, the electric telescopic rod 34 is fixed on the fixing frame 15 through a bolt, a dust removal brush 35 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the solar cell panel 14, and the dust removal brush 35 is connected with the electric telescopic rod 34 in a matched mode through a U-shaped connecting rod 36.
By means of the above technical scheme, effectively get rid of the dust on solar cell panel 14 through dust removal brush 35, guaranteed solar cell panel 14 when using for a long time from my cleaning ability, and then effectively improve photovoltaic power generation's efficiency, reduce the waste of manpower.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a handle 37 is provided at one side of the front end of the arc-shaped sealing door 11. The linkage device 19 comprises a fixing block 38 penetrated by the rotating rod 27, the fixing block 38 is matched and connected with the rotating rod 27 through a bearing in the middle, and a plurality of connecting chucks 39 connected with the first rolling roller 21, the second rolling roller 22, the third rolling roller 23 and the fourth rolling roller 24 are arranged on the rotating rod 27. One side of dwang 27 all is provided with rotates motor 40, the upper end of rotating motor 40 is provided with matched with U-shaped kelly 41, the top of U-shaped kelly 41 is provided with movable block 42, and, dwang 27 alternates the middle part of movable block 42, movable block 42 with be provided with coupling spring 43 between the fixed block 38, movable block 42 keeps away from coupling spring 43's front end is provided with turning block 44, turning block 44 is the toper structure, turning block 44's one end is located the inside of connecting chuck 39 is provided with horizontal block 45, the both ends swing joint of horizontal block 45 has fixture block 46, fixture block 46 with be provided with connecting piece 47 between the turning block 44. And a handle 48 is arranged at one end of the U-shaped clamping rod 41 far away from the movable block 42. The top end of the arc plate 31 is provided with a hemisphere 49. The lower end support legs of the connecting plates 6 are movably connected with the rotating wheels 7 through rotating shafts. The storage battery 12 is provided with an anti-theft reinforcing box 50.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when the temperature sensor in the controller 13 sunrise temperature or sets a time point for regulating and controlling the opening time, the servo motor 17 drives the first rotating disc 18 to move, the first rotating disc 18 drives the second rotating disc 25 to rotate through the transmission belt 26, so that the rotating rod 27 connected with the second rotating disc 25 rotates, the rotating rod 27 drives the rotating block 44 on the linkage device 19 to rotate, the clamping block 46 on the transverse block 45 connected with the rotating block 44 drives the connecting clamping block 39 connected with the first rolling roller 21, the second rolling roller 22, the third rolling roller 23 and the fourth rolling roller 24 to rotate together, so that the traction ropes 30 connected with the first rolling roller 21, the second rolling roller 22, the third rolling roller 23 and the fourth rolling roller 24 rotate in the supporting roller 28 to shade and supplement light on the shading cloth 29, when a part of the area range needs to be opened, the movable block 42 connected with the U-shaped clamping rod 41 is moved towards the fixed block 38 by rotating the rotating motor 40, so that the rotating block 44 on the movable block 42 is separated from the rotating rod 27, and a section of the shading cloth 29 in the first rolling roller 21, the second rolling roller 22, the third rolling roller 23 and the fourth rolling roller 24 is fixed, when the shading cloth 29 on the third rolling roller 23 needs to be opened or closed, the movable block 42 of the U-shaped clamping rod 41 only needs to push the rotating block 44, and further the clamping block 46 matched with the rotating block 44 and the connecting chuck 39 rotate together, so that the traction rope 30 on the third rolling roller 23 drives the shading cloth 29 to move, when the arc-shaped plate 31 at the front end of the shading cloth 29 moves to the vicinity of the supporting beam 2, and further the rotating wheel 7 on the connecting frame plate 3, the arc-shaped plate 31 and the hemisphere 49 on the arc-shaped plate 31 form by descending of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5, the arc-shaped plate 31 is further clamped, so that the shading cloth 29 is more fixed, the smoothness of the shading cloth 29 can be effectively ensured, the phenomenon of wrinkles is prevented, and meanwhile, the shading cloth is sealed and effectively prevented from entering external cold air;
the LED plant lighting lamp is used for supplementing illumination, so that plant photosynthesis and respiration are promoted, further, the photosynthesis on the plants is carried out when weather is poor, such as cloudy days and the like, which often occur in winter, and the light supplementing efficiency of greenhouse planting is effectively improved;
absorb light energy through solar cell panel 14, and then convert light energy into electric energy and supply to battery 12 on, effectively improve the feature of environmental protection that the big-arch shelter was planted, combine the power supply for the big-arch shelter through battery 12 and connecting wire structure, be favorable to the reduction of the energy resource consumption that the big-arch shelter was planted in whole winter, thereby reduce the cost, U-shaped connecting rod in dust collector 16 through on the solar cell panel 14 is under electric telescopic handle 34's promotion, make dust removal brush 35 remove dust to the dust on the solar cell panel 14, self my cleaning ability when having guaranteed that solar cell panel 14 uses for a long time, and then effectively improve photovoltaic power generation's efficiency, reduce the waste of manpower.
In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, the linkage device 19 and the servo motor 17 are used to perform connection adjustment of the first take-up roller 21, the second take-up roller 22, the third take-up roller 23 and the fourth take-up roller 24, thereby enabling the shading cloth 29 to be opened and closed, simultaneously adjusting the area range and the opening height of the greenhouse for planting, effectively realizing the shading and light supplementing effects of the greenhouse to the maximum extent, improving the speed and the efficiency of the photosynthesis of the greenhouse crops, through the arrangement of the solar cell panel 14 and the LED plant lighting lamp 8, the energy-saving and environment-friendly effect of greenhouse planting is effectively improved, the growth of plants is effectively promoted, the working efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the efficiency is increased, therefore, the adjustment of the area range of greenhouse planting is achieved, and the control and adjustment of greenhouse planting illumination are effectively improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. The greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system is characterized by comprising a greenhouse roof (1), wherein a supporting beam (2) is arranged in the middle of the greenhouse roof (1), a connecting frame plate (3) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting beam (2), a supporting frame (4) of the connecting frame plate (3) is embedded between the connecting frame plate (3) and the supporting beam (2), a hydraulic telescopic rod (5) matched with the connecting frame plate (3) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the supporting frame (4), a plurality of connecting plates (6) are arranged at the lower ends of the two sides of the connecting frame plate (3), a rotating wheel (7) is arranged between the lower end support legs of the connecting plates (6), a plurality of LED plant illumination lamps (8) are arranged at the lower end of the greenhouse roof (1), support frames (9) are respectively arranged at the two sides of the lower end of the greenhouse roof (1), the greenhouse shed roof comprises a greenhouse shed roof (1), arc-shaped wall bodies (10) are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the greenhouse shed roof (1) and located between corresponding support frames (9), arc-shaped sealing doors (11) are arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped wall bodies (10), the arc-shaped sealing doors (11) are connected with the arc-shaped wall bodies (10) in a matched mode through hinges, a storage battery (12) is arranged at the lower end of one side of the inner wall of each support frame (9), a controller (13) is arranged at the upper end of each storage battery (12), a plurality of solar cell panels (14) are arranged on one side of each support frame (9), a fixing frame (15) is arranged at the lower end of each solar cell panel (14), a dust removal device (16) is arranged at one end of each solar cell panel (14), a servo motor (17) is arranged in the middle of one, one side of support frame (9) just is located the top of servo motor (17) all is provided with a plurality of aggregate unit (19), support frame (9) are kept away from one side of servo motor (17) is provided with connecting block (20), be provided with rolling running roller one (21), rolling running roller two (22) and rolling running roller three (23) between aggregate unit (19) respectively, the one end of support frame (9) connecting block (20) with be provided with rolling running roller four (24) between aggregate unit (19), one side aggregate unit (19) are kept away from the one end of rolling running roller one (21) is provided with rolling disc two (25), rolling disc one (18) with be provided with matched with drive belt (26) between rolling disc two (25), the one end of rolling disc two (25) is connected with and runs through in proper order aggregate unit (19), The utility model discloses a greenhouse shed, including rolling running roller one (21), rolling running roller two (22), rolling running roller three (23) with the middle part of rolling running roller four (24) and with bearing matched with dwang (27) on connecting block (20), greenhouse shed roof (1) is corresponding between the groove department all is provided with a plurality of backing rolls (28), all be provided with shading cloth (29) between greenhouse shed roof (1), the both ends of shading cloth (29) all be connected with backing roll (28) matched with haulage rope (30), and, haulage rope (30) all with rolling running roller one (21), rolling running roller two (22), rolling running roller three (23) with the both sides of rolling running roller four (24) cooperate and connect, the front end of shading cloth (29) be provided with runner (7) matched with arc (31).
2. The greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the servo motors (17) are all fixedly connected with the support frames (9) through fixing plates (32), and support rods (33) are arranged between one side of the lower ends of the fixing plates (32) and the support frames (9).
3. The greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dust removal device (16) comprises an electric telescopic rod (34) located on one side of the lower end of the solar cell panel (14), the electric telescopic rod (34) is fixed on the fixing frame (15) through bolts, a dust removal brush (35) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the solar cell panel (14), and the dust removal brush (35) is connected with the electric telescopic rod (34) through a U-shaped connecting rod (36) in a matching manner.
4. The greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a handle (37) is arranged on one side of the front end of the arc-shaped sealing door (11).
5. The greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system according to claim 1, wherein the linkage device (19) comprises a fixing block (38) through which the rotating rod (27) penetrates, the fixing block (38) is connected with the rotating rod (27) in a matching manner through a bearing in the middle, and a plurality of connecting chucks (39) which are respectively connected with the first rolling roller (21), the second rolling roller (22), the third rolling roller (23) and the fourth rolling roller (24) are arranged on the rotating rod (27).
6. The greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system according to claim 5, wherein one side of the rotating rod (27) is provided with a rotating motor (40), the upper end of the rotating motor (40) is provided with a matched U-shaped clamping rod (41), the top end of the U-shaped clamping rod (41) is provided with a movable block (42), the rotating rod (27) penetrates through the middle part of the movable block (42), a connecting spring (43) is arranged between the movable block (42) and the fixed block (38), the front end of the movable block (42) far away from the connecting spring (43) is provided with a rotating block (44), the rotating block (44) is of a conical structure, one end of the rotating block (44) is located inside the connecting chuck (39) and is provided with a cross block (45), and two ends of the cross block (45) are movably connected with clamping blocks (46), and a connecting piece (47) is arranged between the clamping block (46) and the rotating block (44).
7. The greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system as claimed in claim 6, wherein a handle (48) is arranged at one end of the U-shaped clamping rod (41) far away from the movable block (42).
8. The greenhouse cultivation illumination regulation and control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the arc-shaped plate (31) is provided with a hemisphere (49).
9. The greenhouse planting illumination regulation and control system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end legs of the connecting plates (6) are movably connected with the rotating wheels (7) through rotating shafts.
10. The greenhouse cultivation illumination regulation and control system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the storage battery (12) is provided with an anti-theft reinforcement box (50).
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| CN113396723A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-09-17 | 普罗斯电器（中国）有限公司 | Plant lighting system for sunlight greenhouse and arched shed |
| CN113906938A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-11 | 创璟农业装备集团有限公司 | Method for adjusting intelligent plant environmental parameters of greenhouse |
| CN114027062A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-02-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Intelligent water fertilizer pesticide gas decision method for greenhouse matrix cultivation |
| CN116439046A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-18 | 上海华维可控农业科技集团股份有限公司 | Agricultural crop planting greenhouse with controllable shading area |
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Application publication date: 20200922 |
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