CN111646790B - 一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 - Google Patents
一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111646790B CN111646790B CN202010580760.XA CN202010580760A CN111646790B CN 111646790 B CN111646790 B CN 111646790B CN 202010580760 A CN202010580760 A CN 202010580760A CN 111646790 B CN111646790 B CN 111646790B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- ceramic bowl
- raw materials
- thermal stability
- blank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910001583 allophane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipotassium dioxosilane oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane oxygen(2-) Chemical group [O--].[K+].[K+].O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O YGANSGVIUGARFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052627 muscovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001579 aluminosilicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 and finally Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052604 silicate mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- PSUYMGPLEJLSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium zirconium Chemical compound [V].[V].[Zr] PSUYMGPLEJLSPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/16—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
- C04B35/18—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/14—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
- C03C8/20—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions containing titanium compounds; containing zirconium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3248—Zirconates or hafnates, e.g. zircon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
- C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
- C04B2235/3481—Alkaline earth metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. cordierite, beryl, micas such as margarite, plagioclase feldspars such as anorthite, zeolites such as chabazite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/349—Clays, e.g. bentonites, smectites such as montmorillonite, vermiculites or kaolines, e.g. illite, talc or sepiolite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺,所述陶瓷碗包括坯体和施于坯体上的釉层,坯体采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土35~40份、云母粉37~40份、莫来石粉20~25份、水铝英石15~20份、硅酸锆15~16份、硅砂15~16份、硅酸钠12~15份;釉层包括如下重量份的原料:高岭土18~21份、硅酸钠10~13份、锆英粉7~10份、氧化铝10~12份、氧化硅10~13份、氧化铁0.7~0.8份、氧化钛0.1~0.3份、羧甲基纤维素7~10份。本发明的耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,导热慢、耐磨损、耐蒸煮,在高温或酸性条件下不会溶出对人体有害的有毒物质。
Description
本申请为发明创造名称为《一种导热慢、耐磨损的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺》的发明专利申请的分案申请,原申请的申请日为2017年08月16日,申请号为201710703815.X。
技术领域
本发明属于日用陶瓷技术领域,具体涉及一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺。
背景技术
陶瓷碗造型优美、手感光滑细腻、色彩清亮明丽且便于清洗,具有经受一定温差的急热骤冷变化不易炸裂的性能,它是热的不良导体,传热缓慢,用来盛装沸水或滚烫的食物,端拿时不太烫手,且经久耐用,耐酸、碱、盐及大气中碳酸气侵蚀,不生锈老化,因此深受人们欢迎。为了便于使用,陶瓷碗还需要具备传热慢、气孔少、吸水率低、无毒无污染的优点,才能更好的满足众的日常所需。
发明内容
基于以上现有技术,本发明的目的在于提供一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺,其色泽明亮、手感细腻、导热慢、耐磨损、耐蒸煮,在450~-20℃范围内急冷急热不开裂,在高温或酸性条件下不会溶出对人体有害的有毒物质,完全满足人们日常生活所需各项需求。
为了实现以上目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,包括坯体和施于坯体上的釉层,其特征在于,所述坯体采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土35~45份、云母粉35~45份、莫来石粉20~25份、水铝英石15~20份、硅酸锆15~18份、硅砂15~20份、硅酸钠10~18份;所述釉层包括如下重量份的原料:高岭土15~30份、硅酸钠8~15份、锆英粉5~12份、氧化铝10~15份、氧化硅10~15份、氧化铁0.5~1份、氧化钛0.1~0.5份、羧甲基纤维素5~10份。
作为优选,所述坯体采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土40份、云母粉40份、莫来石粉23份、水铝英石17份、硅酸锆16份、硅砂16份、硅酸钠15份;所述釉层采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土21份、硅酸钠11份、锆英粉9份、氧化铝12份、氧化硅13份、氧化铁0.7份、氧化钛0.2份、羧甲基纤维素8份。
本发明采用高岭土、云母粉作为坯体制造的主要原料,高岭土是自然界常见的一种粘土矿物,具有良好的可塑性和耐火性,云母粉主要由氧化硅与氧化铝构成,具有良好的弹性、韧性与附着力,二者结合构成陶瓷碗坯体的主要原料;莫来石粉是铝硅酸盐,具备耐高温性能,导热系数很小,热膨胀系数小,从而提高陶瓷碗的热稳定性,减小其导热速率;水铝英石是由氧化硅、氧化铝和水组成的非晶质铝硅酸盐矿物,外观上呈海绵状团聚体,有许多细孔和巨大表面积,是火山灰土壤的主要黏粒矿物,具有良好的耐火性、耐热性与附着力,可提高陶瓷碗的热稳定性,还能提高制备陶瓷碗过程中原料的黏性与可塑性;硅酸锆化学性能稳定,能提升陶瓷碗的耐磨性、韧性、强度;硅砂是一种坚硬、耐磨、化学性能稳定的硅酸盐矿物,其主要矿物成分是二氧化硅,硅砂有较高的耐火性,能提高陶瓷碗的强度与耐磨度;硅酸钠表面积大,粘结力高,硬化后形成二氧化硅网状骨架,与原料中其它耐热原料结合后可整体提高陶瓷碗的耐热性与强度;锆英粉为制成的陶瓷碗增加耐磨性和表面光洁度,且其化学稳定性能,不受陶瓷烧成条件的影响,且能显著改善陶瓷的坯釉结合性能,提高陶瓷釉面硬度还能提高其耐高温性;氧化铝、氧化硅提高釉层的耐磨性与抗水性,氧化铁、氧化钛、羧甲基纤维素加入釉层原料中,可提高配制成的釉水的粘度、强度和保水性。
作为优化,所述釉层原料中还包括3~10份的颜料,颜料与其它釉层原料混合后加水制得不同颜色的釉水,最终制得不同颜色的陶瓷碗,满足不同人群的喜好。
作为另一优化,所述云母粉为白云母粉,白云母粉可更好的提高陶瓷碗的韧性、耐腐蚀性与热稳定性。
本发明还提供一种制造耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗的工艺,包括以下步骤:
(1)、按照所述重量份称取各原料,备用;
(2)、将坯体原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过100~120目筛,其固含量为45~55%,然后在70~85℃、-2~-0.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡5~20分钟得到泥料,接着在35~75℃的条件下以1~5r/s的速率搅拌3~15分钟,搅拌过程中调节泥料的固含量为65~70%,之后将泥料定型得到粗坯,自然阴干后进行利坯,最后在300~500℃的条件下进行素烧得到素烧陶瓷碗;
(3)、将釉层原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过80~100目筛,其固含量为40~55%,然后在75~85℃、-2~-0.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡5~20分钟得到釉水,采用釉水对步骤(2)得到的素烧陶瓷碗进行上釉,最后在1050~1200℃的条件下进行釉烧1~4小时得到耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗。
有益效果
本发明提供的耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,其有益效果如下:
(1)、外观光滑明亮、质地细腻温润、易清洁;
(2)、导热慢,在盛放高温食物时,碗身不会快速发热发烫,避免使用者在端碗的时候烫到手;
(3)、热稳定性好,在450~-20℃范围内急冷急热不开裂,还可耐蒸煮,可用于微波炉加热食物;
(4)、耐磨性好、强度高、吸水率小,且耐腐蚀、耐氧化,碗面釉料不易脱落;
(5)、无毒无污染,在高温及酸性条件下不会溶出重金属等有害物质,长时间使用不会损坏人体健康,不污染环境,破损后还可回收并用于环保陶瓷的制造。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。
实施例1
本实施例提供一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,包括坯体和施于坯体上的釉层,所述坯体采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土35~45份、云母粉35~45份、莫来石粉20~25份、水铝英石15~20份、硅酸锆15~18份、硅砂15~20份、硅酸钠10~18份;所述釉层采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土15~30份、硅酸钠8~15份、锆英粉5~12份、氧化铝10~15份、氧化硅10~15份、氧化铁0.5~1份、氧化钛0.1~0.5份、羧甲基纤维素5~10份、釉用包裹红颜料3份。
本实施例还提供了一种制造耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗的工艺,包括以下步骤:
(1)、按照重量份称取各原料,备用;
(2)、将坯体原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过100目筛,其固含量为45%,然后在75℃、-0.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡20分钟得到泥料,接着在35℃的条件下以1r/s的速率搅拌15分钟,搅拌过程中调节泥料的固含量为65%,之后将泥料定型得到粗坯,自然阴干后进行利坯,最后在300℃的条件下进行素烧得到素烧陶瓷碗;
(3)、将釉层原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过80目筛,其固含量为40%,然后在75℃、-2MPa的条件下进行真空除泡20分钟得到釉水,采用釉水对步骤(2)得到的素烧陶瓷碗进行上釉,最后在1100℃的条件下进行釉烧1.5小时得到耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗。
实施例2
本实施例提供一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,包括坯体和施于坯体上的釉层,所述坯体采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土37份、云母粉37份、莫来石粉20份、水铝英石15份、硅酸锆16份、硅砂16份、硅酸钠13份;所述釉层采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土18份、硅酸钠10份、锆英粉7份、氧化铝12份、氧化硅12份、氧化铁0.7份、氧化钛0.1份、羧甲基纤维素7份、 氧化铁红颜料5份。
本实施例还提供了一种制造耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗的工艺,包括以下步骤:
(1)、按照重量份称取各原料,备用;
(2)、将坯体原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过105目筛,其固含量为45%,然后在70℃、-0.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡20分钟得到泥料,接着在75℃的条件下以2r/s的速率搅拌10分钟,搅拌过程中调节泥料的固含量为65%,之后将泥料定型得到粗坯,自然阴干后进行利坯,最后在300℃的条件下进行素烧得到素烧陶瓷碗;
(3)、将釉层原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过80~100目筛,其固含量为40%,然后在85℃、-2MPa的条件下进行真空除泡5分钟得到釉水,采用釉水对步骤(2)得到的素烧陶瓷碗进行上釉,最后在1100℃的条件下进行釉烧2小时得到耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗。
实施例3
本实施例提供一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,包括坯体和施于坯体上的釉层,所述坯体采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土40份、云母粉40份、莫来石粉23份、水铝英石17份、硅酸锆16份、硅砂16份、硅酸钠15份;所述釉层采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土21份、硅酸钠11份、锆英粉9份、氧化铝12份、氧化硅13份、氧化铁0.7份、氧化钛0.2份、羧甲基纤维素8份、钴蓝颜料8份。
本实施例还提供了一种制造耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗的工艺,包括以下步骤:
(1)、按照重量份称取各原料,备用;
(2)、将坯体原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过120目筛,其固含量为50%,然后在80℃、-2MPa的条件下进行真空除泡5分钟得到泥料,接着在55℃的条件下以3r/s的速率搅拌10分钟,搅拌过程中调节泥料的固含量为65%,之后将泥料定型得到粗坯,自然阴干后进行利坯,最后在300~500℃的条件下进行素烧得到素烧陶瓷碗;
(3)、将釉层原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过85目筛,其固含量为55%,然后在80℃、-2MPa的条件下进行真空除泡10分钟得到釉水,采用釉水对步骤(2)得到的素烧陶瓷碗进行上釉,最后在1150℃的条件下进行釉烧1~4小时得到耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗。
本实施例还提供了一种制造耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗的工艺,包括以下步骤:
(1)、按照重量份称取各原料,备用;
(2)、将坯体原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过100~120目筛,其固含量为45~55%,然后在70~85℃、-2~-0.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡5~20分钟得到泥料,接着在35~75℃的条件下以1~5r/s的速率搅拌3~15分钟,搅拌过程中调节泥料的固含量为65~70%,之后将泥料定型得到粗坯,自然阴干后进行利坯,最后在300~500℃的条件下进行素烧得到素烧陶瓷碗;
(3)、将釉层原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过80~100目筛,其固含量为40~55%,然后在75~85℃、-2~-0.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡5~20分钟得到釉水,采用釉水对步骤(2)得到的素烧陶瓷碗进行上釉,最后在1050~1200℃的条件下进行釉烧2小时得到耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗。
实施例4
本实施例提供一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,包括坯体和施于坯体上的釉层,所述坯体采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土35份、云母粉40份、莫来石粉25份、水铝英石20份、硅酸锆15份、硅砂15份、硅酸钠12份;所述釉层采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土20份、硅酸钠13份、锆英粉10份、氧化铝12份、氧化硅10份、氧化铁0.8份、氧化钛0.3份、羧甲基纤维素10份、釉用钒锆黄颜料7份。
本实施例还提供了一种制造耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗的工艺,包括以下步骤:
(1)、按照重量份称取各原料,备用;
(2)、将坯体原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过110目筛,其固含量为50%,然后在75℃、-2MPa的条件下进行真空除泡5分钟得到泥料,接着在60℃的条件下以5r/s的速率搅拌3分钟,搅拌过程中调节泥料的固含量为70%,之后将泥料定型得到粗坯,自然阴干后进行利坯,最后在300~500℃的条件下进行素烧得到素烧陶瓷碗;
(3)、将釉层原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过100目筛,其固含量为55%,然后在85℃、-1.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡12分钟得到釉水,采用釉水对步骤(2)得到的素烧陶瓷碗进行上釉,最后在1200℃的条件下进行釉烧3小时得到耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗。
实施例5
本实施例提供一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,包括坯体和施于坯体上的釉层,所述坯体采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土45份、云母粉45份、莫来石粉25份、水铝英石20份、硅酸锆18份、硅砂20份、硅酸钠18份;所述釉层采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土28份、硅酸钠8份、锆英粉12份、氧化铝10份、氧化硅15份、氧化铁1份、氧化钛0.5份、羧甲基纤维素10份、白色陶瓷颜料3份。
本实施例还提供了一种制造耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗的工艺,包括以下步骤:
(1)、按照重量份称取各原料,备用;
(2)、将坯体原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过120目筛,其固含量为55%,然后在75℃、-1.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡12分钟得到泥料,接着在65℃的条件下以4r/s的速率搅拌10分钟,搅拌过程中调节泥料的固含量为65%,之后将泥料定型得到粗坯,自然阴干后进行利坯,最后在450℃的条件下进行素烧得到素烧陶瓷碗;
(3)、将釉层原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过95目筛,其固含量为45%,然后在85℃、-1.3MPa的条件下进行真空除泡15分钟得到釉水,采用釉水对步骤(2)得到的素烧陶瓷碗进行上釉,最后在1200℃的条件下进行釉烧3小时得到耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗。
上述实施例1至5中制造耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗所采用的原料及其重量份如下表所示:
表1 实施例1至5中制造耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗所采用的原料配比
坯体原料 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 实施例5 |
高岭土 | 35份 | 37份 | 40份 | 35份 | 45份 |
云母粉 | 35份 | 37份 | 40份 | 40份 | 45份 |
莫来石粉 | 20份 | 20份 | 23份 | 25份 | 25份 |
水铝英石 | 15份 | 15份 | 17份 | 20份 | 20份 |
硅酸锆 | 15份 | 16份 | 16份 | 15份 | 18份 |
硅砂 | 15份 | 16份 | 16份 | 15份 | 20份 |
硅酸钠 | 10份 | 13份 | 15份 | 12份 | 18份 |
釉层原料 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 实施例5 |
高岭土 | 15份 | 18份 | 21份 | 20份 | 28份 |
硅酸钠 | 8份 | 10份 | 11份 | 13份 | 8份 |
锆英粉 | 5份 | 7份 | 9份 | 10份 | 12份 |
氧化铝 | 10份 | 12份 | 12份 | 12份 | 10份 |
氧化硅 | 10份 | 12份 | 13份 | 10份 | 15份 |
氧化铁 | 0.5份 | 0.7份 | 0.7份 | 0.8份 | 1份 |
氧化钛 | 0.1份 | 0.1份 | 0.2份 | 0.3份 | 0.5份 |
羧甲基纤维素 | 5份 | 7份 | 8份 | 10份 | 10份 |
颜料 | 3份 | 5份 | 8份 | 7份 | 6份 |
将上述实施例1至5所述耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗的碎片分别进行耐磨性、热稳定性、吸水率的测试,其测试过程如下:
耐磨性测试:采用耐磨性测试机对陶瓷碗的碎片进行耐磨性测试,取5片陶瓷碗碎片,在碎片上放置一定颗粒级配的研磨钢球、80号白刚玉和定量的去离子水或蒸馏水,按照规定的旋转速率进行旋转研磨,对已磨损的陶瓷碎片与未磨损的陶瓷碎片进行观察对比,通过陶瓷碗碎片上开始出现磨损的研磨转数来评价其耐磨性,将5片陶瓷碗碎片的耐磨性测试结果求平均值即得陶瓷碗的耐磨性测试结果。
导热系数测试:取5片陶瓷碗的碎片,采用平板法分别测其导热系数,求平均值即得陶瓷碗的导热系数测试结果,其导热系数越低,导热越慢。
热稳定性测试:取5片陶瓷碗的碎片,置于280℃条件下保温30分钟,保温结束后取出陶瓷碗碎片并进行核算,在15s内急速投入温度为20℃的水中,浸泡10 min,其中,水的重量与陶瓷碗碎片重量之比为8:1,水面高出陶瓷碗碎片25mm,取出陶瓷碗碎片并用布揩干,涂上红色墨水,检查有无裂纹,24 h后再复查一次,检查有无裂纹,以此来判断陶瓷碗的热稳定性。
吸水率测试:取5片陶瓷碗碎片,洗净后烘干,分别称其重量,之后将陶瓷碗碎片分隔后置于蒸馏水中,煮沸3小时,期间水面保持高于陶瓷碗碎片10mm以上,之后将陶瓷碗碎片捞出,用已吸水饱和的布揩去陶瓷碗碎片表面附着的水,迅速分别称量其重量,之后通过通过公式计算出各陶瓷碗碎片的吸水率,计算5片陶瓷碗碎片的平均吸水率即得陶瓷碗的吸水率,其吸水率越低,陶瓷碗的抗水性越好。
以上对实施例1至5所述陶瓷碗与作为对照例的普通陶瓷碗的碎片分别进行耐磨性、导热系数、热稳定性、吸水率的测试结果如下表所示:
表2 实施例1至5所述陶瓷碗与对照例的普通陶瓷碗测试数据
测试/结果 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 实施例5 | 对照例 |
耐磨性测试/出现磨损的研磨转数 | 9040~9250 | 9120~9270 | 10800~11050 | 10050~10120 | 9900~10050 | 6800~9250 |
导热系数 | 29w/m·k | 28w/m·k | 23w/m·k | 26w/m·k | 27w/m·k | ≥30w/m·k |
热稳定性测试 | 两次检查皆无裂纹 | 两次检查皆无裂纹 | 两次检查皆无裂纹 | 两次检查皆无裂纹 | 两次检查皆无裂纹 | 1~3块碎片出现裂纹 |
吸水率测试 | 0.4% | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.25% | 0.3% | 0.8~3% |
其中,陶瓷耐磨级标准为1至5级,5级最好1级最差,其判断标准如下表所示:
表3 陶瓷耐磨等级判断标准
出现磨损的研磨转数 | 级别 |
100 | 0 |
150 | 1 |
600 | 2 |
755,1500 | 3 |
2100,6000,12000 | 4 |
>12000 | 5 |
以上实施例1至5制得的陶瓷碗,其外表光泽明亮,手感细腻,通以上测试结果可知,所有实施例制得的陶瓷碗的耐磨性都达到4级,且具备热稳定性强、吸水率低的特点,其中以采用实施例3所述原料与工艺制得的陶瓷碗的各项性能最佳,为最优实施方案。
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (4)
1.一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,包括坯体和施于坯体上的釉层,其特征在于,所述坯体采用如下重量份的原料制成:高岭土35~40份、云母粉37~40份、莫来石粉20~25份、水铝英石15~20份、硅酸锆15~16份、硅砂15~16份、硅酸钠12~15份;所述釉层包括如下重量份的原料:高岭土18~21份、硅酸钠10~13份、锆英粉7~10份、氧化铝10~12份、氧化硅10~13份、氧化铁0.7~0.8份、氧化钛0.1~0.3份、羧甲基纤维素7~10份;制得的日用陶瓷碗在450~-20℃范围内急冷急热不开裂且耐磨级别达4级。
2.根据权利要求1所述耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,其特征在于,所述釉层原料中还包括5~8份的颜料。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗,其特征在于,所述云母粉为白云母粉。
4.一种制造权利要求1至3任一项所述耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗的工艺,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
(1)、按照所述重量份称取各原料,备用;
(2)、将坯体原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过105~120目筛,其固含量为45~50%,然后在70~85℃、-2~-0.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡5~20分钟得到泥料,接着在55~75℃的条件下以2~5r/s的速率搅拌3~10分钟,搅拌过程中调节泥料的固含量为65~70%,之后将泥料定型得到粗坯,自然阴干后进行利坯,最后在300~500℃的条件下进行素烧得到素烧陶瓷碗;
(3)、将釉层原料混合后加水研磨至可全部过80~100目筛,其固含量为40~55%,然后在80~85℃、-2~-1.5MPa的条件下进行真空除泡5~12分钟得到釉水,采用釉水对步骤(2)得到的素烧陶瓷碗进行上釉,最后在1100~1200℃的条件下进行釉烧2~3小时,得到耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010580760.XA CN111646790B (zh) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | 一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710703815.XA CN107840650B (zh) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | 一种导热慢、耐磨损的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 |
CN202010580760.XA CN111646790B (zh) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | 一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710703815.XA Division CN107840650B (zh) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | 一种导热慢、耐磨损的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111646790A CN111646790A (zh) | 2020-09-11 |
CN111646790B true CN111646790B (zh) | 2022-03-25 |
Family
ID=61682974
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710703815.XA Active CN107840650B (zh) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | 一种导热慢、耐磨损的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 |
CN202010580760.XA Active CN111646790B (zh) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | 一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710703815.XA Active CN107840650B (zh) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | 一种导热慢、耐磨损的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (2) | CN107840650B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109133870A (zh) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-04 | 福建省德化县华泰陶瓷有限公司 | 一种健康环保日用陶瓷及其制备方法 |
CN109608166A (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-12 | 福建华夏金刚科技股份有限公司 | 一种耐磨、耐热功能陶瓷煲及其制备工艺 |
CN109987920A (zh) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-09 | 陆升(福建)集团有限公司 | 一种环保日用陶瓷碗制作工艺 |
CN110981425A (zh) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-04-10 | 醴陵振美艺术陶瓷有限公司 | 一种日用瓷及其加工工艺 |
CN111499362A (zh) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-08-07 | 福建省德化县合和陶瓷技术开发有限公司 | 一种高强度抗菌日用陶瓷制品及其制备方法 |
CN111517646A (zh) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-08-11 | 佛山科学技术学院 | 一种防腐釉料 |
CN113956054B (zh) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-10-20 | 佛山市天禄智能装备科技有限公司 | 一种用于回转窑的保温耐火材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103771827A (zh) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-05-07 | 安徽省含山瓷业股份有限公司 | 一种高白度耐磨损日用陶瓷制品 |
CN104496561A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-08 | 梅州峰联陶瓷有限公司 | 一种抗冲击、高强度日用陶瓷釉料 |
CN104926276A (zh) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽省含山瓷业股份有限公司 | 一种高强度陶瓷碗及其制备方法 |
CN106380176A (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-08 | 福建泉州顺美集团有限责任公司 | 高可塑性日用耐热陶瓷及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105272149A (zh) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-01-27 | 德化恒忆陶瓷艺术股份有限公司 | 高白度瓷瓷泥及其制作工艺 |
CN106746649A (zh) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏宜翔陶瓷科技有限公司 | 高温亮光嫩黄釉及其陶瓷制品和制备方法 |
-
2017
- 2017-08-16 CN CN201710703815.XA patent/CN107840650B/zh active Active
- 2017-08-16 CN CN202010580760.XA patent/CN111646790B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103771827A (zh) * | 2014-01-04 | 2014-05-07 | 安徽省含山瓷业股份有限公司 | 一种高白度耐磨损日用陶瓷制品 |
CN104496561A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-08 | 梅州峰联陶瓷有限公司 | 一种抗冲击、高强度日用陶瓷釉料 |
CN104926276A (zh) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-23 | 安徽省含山瓷业股份有限公司 | 一种高强度陶瓷碗及其制备方法 |
CN106380176A (zh) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-08 | 福建泉州顺美集团有限责任公司 | 高可塑性日用耐热陶瓷及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107840650A (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
CN107840650B (zh) | 2020-08-07 |
CN111646790A (zh) | 2020-09-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN111646790B (zh) | 一种耐磨损、热稳定性强的日用陶瓷碗及其制造工艺 | |
CN111423122B (zh) | 一种陶瓷双层裂纹釉的制作工艺及其内釉层 | |
CN107473708B (zh) | 一种慢导热、高强度陶瓷制品及其制造工艺 | |
CN107555948B (zh) | 一种耐磨陶瓷制品及其制造工艺 | |
CN107555947B (zh) | 一种一次低温快烧轻质陶瓷制品及其制造工艺 | |
CN111517649B (zh) | 抗菌釉粉、抗菌岩板及其制备方法 | |
CN107814489B (zh) | 一种陶瓷无光釉及利用其制备无光釉陶瓷制品的工艺 | |
CN107324770B (zh) | 一种耐磨损、耐高低温的陶瓷锅及其制造工艺 | |
CN108164249B (zh) | 一种高光泽度白玉瓷制品及其制造工艺 | |
CN106007377A (zh) | 一种超平釉面砖 | |
CN108218392B (zh) | 一种低膨胀防粘抗菌陶瓷锅及其制造工艺 | |
CN113087506B (zh) | 一种陶瓷工艺品及其制备方法 | |
CN111423118B (zh) | 一种易清洁型日用陶瓷制品及其制备方法 | |
CN105271750A (zh) | 稀土掺杂与纳米效应协同改性搪瓷涂层的制备 | |
CN111792912A (zh) | 一种中低温烧成陶瓷制品的制造工艺 | |
CN109384451B (zh) | 一种低温一次烧成的抗菌日用陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
CN106007800A (zh) | 一种背景墙砖的制备方法及背景墙的制备方法 | |
CN110256062B (zh) | 一种中温日用双面裂纹釉陶瓷和制备方法 | |
CN110963791B (zh) | 自释釉诱发剂、自释釉陶瓷砖及其制备方法 | |
CN105397648A (zh) | 一种陶瓷金属复合结合剂、制备方法及金刚石砂轮 | |
CN107573017A (zh) | 一种制造隐形花纹陶瓷制品的工艺 | |
CN108314425B (zh) | 一种白陶瓷制品的制造方法 | |
CN108046603A (zh) | 一种一式多类的陶瓷砖的制作方法 | |
CN109437845B (zh) | 一种防滑耐磨陶瓷及其制备方法 | |
CN116730616A (zh) | 一种铸铁搪瓷锅的搪瓷底釉料和低温搪瓷制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20200911 Assignee: Dehua Huijie Ceramics Co.,Ltd. Assignor: FUJIAN DEHUA SANFENG CERAMICS CO.,LTD. Contract record no.: X2023980051384 Denomination of invention: A daily ceramic bowl with strong wear resistance and thermal stability and its manufacturing process Granted publication date: 20220325 License type: Common License Record date: 20240129 |