CN111632997A - Winnowing machine for treating household garbage - Google Patents
Winnowing machine for treating household garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111632997A CN111632997A CN202010487771.3A CN202010487771A CN111632997A CN 111632997 A CN111632997 A CN 111632997A CN 202010487771 A CN202010487771 A CN 202010487771A CN 111632997 A CN111632997 A CN 111632997A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- winnowing
- fixedly connected
- support
- dehydration
- bracket
- Prior art date
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/01—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to garbage treatment, in particular to a winnowing machine for household garbage treatment, which comprises a device bracket, a dehydration bracket, an extrusion mechanism, a dehydration mechanism, a shielding bracket, a magnetic separation bracket, a winnowing mechanism and an unloading mechanism, wherein the upper end of the rear side of the device bracket is fixedly connected with the dehydration bracket which is fixedly connected with the extrusion mechanism, the dehydration bracket is connected with the dehydration mechanism, the dehydration bracket is connected with the shielding bracket in a sliding way, the lower end of the shielding bracket is contacted with the dehydration mechanism, the dehydration mechanism and the extrusion mechanism can move in a matching way to separate liquid in the household garbage, the magnetic separation bracket is used for separating iron objects in the household garbage, the iron objects are prevented from falling in the winnowing bracket and damaging the winnowing bracket during winnowing, the winnowing mechanism is started to winnowing the household garbage in the winnowing bracket, the unloading mechanism pours the processed garbage out of the air separation bracket.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to garbage treatment, in particular to a winnowing machine for household garbage treatment.
Background
For example, publication No. CN2702788 is a winnowing machine which has high separation efficiency and can completely separate plastic bags from hard materials. The technical scheme of the utility model is that the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage comprises a feed inlet of a winnowing machine shell, a hard material outlet, a soft plastic outlet, a fan, a motor and a rotating wheel, wherein a material lifting plate is arranged on the inner cylinder wall between spiral pushing plates of the winnowing machine, and the height of the spiral pushing plates is greater than that of the material lifting plate; the utility model has the defect that the garbage can not be rapidly dewatered, magnetically separated and screened by wind.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a winnowing machine for treating domestic garbage, which can quickly carry out dehydration, magnetic separation and air screening treatment on the garbage.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage comprises a device bracket, a dehydration bracket, an extrusion mechanism, a dehydration mechanism, a shielding bracket, a magnetic separation bracket, a winnowing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the upper end fixedly connected with dehydration support of device support rear side, fixedly connected with extrusion mechanism on the dehydration support, be connected with dehydration mechanism on the dehydration support, sliding connection has on the dehydration support and shelters from the support, shelter from the lower extreme and the dehydration mechanism contact of support, dehydration support and shelter from fixedly connected with compression spring between the support, the upper end fixedly connected with magnetic separation support of device support front side, the lower extreme of device support front side rotates and is connected with the selection by winnowing support, be connected with selection by winnowing mechanism on the selection by winnowing support, the lower extreme fixedly connected with shedding mechanism of device support front side, shedding mechanism's upper end sliding connection is on selection by winnowing mechanism, magnetic separation support and selection by winn.
According to the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage, the device support comprises two side supports, a connecting plate, a storage box I and a storage box II, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the middle parts of the two side supports, the storage box I is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the middle parts of the two side supports, and the storage box II is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the rear sides of the two side supports.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage comprises a dehydration box, a mounting bracket, two sliding columns and rectangular holes, wherein the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the dehydration box, the two sliding columns are fixedly connected to the dehydration box, the rectangular holes are formed in the dehydration box, and the dehydration box is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the rear sides of the two side brackets.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the air separator for domestic garbage treatment comprises an extrusion mechanism I, an extrusion bottom plate and extrusion nails, wherein the expansion mechanism I is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, the expansion end of the expansion mechanism I is fixedly connected with the extrusion bottom plate, and the extrusion bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion nails.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage comprises a dehydration bottom plate, dehydration holes, two sliding rails and two telescopic mechanisms II, wherein the dehydration holes are formed in the middle of the dehydration bottom plate, the middle of the dehydration bottom plate is rotatably connected in a dehydration box, the dehydration bottom plate penetrates through a rectangular hole, the dehydration holes respectively correspond to the extrusion nails, the extrusion nails can respectively penetrate through the dehydration holes, the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the dehydration bottom plate are fixedly connected with the sliding rails, the two telescopic mechanisms II are respectively fixedly connected between the upper ends of two side brackets, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic mechanisms II are respectively connected onto the two sliding rails in a sliding manner.
According to the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage, the shielding support comprises the shielding side plates and the connecting frame, the shielding side plates are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the connecting frame respectively, the two shielding side plates are connected to the two sliding columns respectively in a sliding mode, the compression springs are fixedly connected between the shielding side plates and the sliding columns, the two shielding side plates shield the rectangular holes, and the lower ends of the two shielding side plates are in contact with the dehydration bottom plate.
According to the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage, the magnetic separation support comprises an inclined frame, an overturning motor, an electromagnetic plate, a material receiving box, a telescopic mechanism III and a stripping plate, the material receiving box is fixedly connected between the front ends of the two side supports, the inclined frame is fixedly connected onto the material receiving box, the overturning motor is fixedly connected onto the side support on one side, the electromagnetic plate is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the overturning motor, the electromagnetic plate is rotatably connected onto the inclined frame, the telescopic mechanism III is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined frame, and the stripping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage comprises a winnowing cylinder, a winnowing ring and a swinging support, wherein the winnowing cylinder is fixedly connected to the winnowing ring, the swinging support is fixedly connected to the winnowing ring, the winnowing ring is rotatably connected between the two side supports, and the winnowing cylinder is connected with the lower end of the material collecting box through a hose.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage comprises a winnowing motor, a gear I, a gear II, a gear ring, a cover plate, a stirring plate and a fan, wherein the gear I is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the winnowing motor, the gear II is in meshing transmission with the gear I, the gear II is rotatably connected to a swing bracket, the winnowing motor is fixedly connected to the swing bracket, the gear ring is in meshing transmission with the gear II, the gear ring is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the cover plate is rotatably connected to the rear end of a winnowing cylinder, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the stirring plates, and the fan is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the winnowing motor.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the household garbage treatment winnowing machine comprises a material discharging mechanism, a material discharging frame and a swinging ring, wherein the material discharging frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV, the swinging ring is rotatably connected to the material discharging frame and is slidably connected to a winnowing motor, and the telescopic mechanism IV is fixedly connected to a connecting plate.
The winnowing machine for treating the household garbage has the beneficial effects that:
the winnowing machine for treating the household garbage can move by matching the dehydration mechanism and the extrusion mechanism to separate liquid in the household garbage, separate iron objects in the household garbage by the magnetic separation support to prevent the iron objects from falling in the winnowing support to damage the winnowing support during winnowing, start the winnowing mechanism to winnowing the household garbage in the winnowing support, and pour the treated garbage out of the winnowing support by the discharge mechanism.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of the whole structure of the air separator for treating domestic garbage according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the air separator for domestic garbage disposal according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the device mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dewatering stand configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the dewatering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the shielding bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural view of the magnetic separation support of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the magnetic separation support of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of an air classification frame structure of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the air separation mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the discharging mechanism of the invention.
In the figure: a device holder 1; side brackets 101; a connecting plate 102; a storage box I103; a storage box II 104; a dewatering support 2; a dewatering box 201; a mounting bracket 202; a sliding column 203; a rectangular aperture 204; an extrusion mechanism 3; a telescoping mechanism I301; a press bottom plate 302; the extrusion nails 303; a dewatering mechanism 4; a dewatering bottom plate 401; a dewatering hole 402; a slide rail 403; a telescoping mechanism II 404; a shielding bracket 5; a shielding side plate 501; a connection frame 502; a magnetic separation bracket 6; a tilting frame 601; a flipping motor 602; an electromagnetic plate 603; a material receiving box 604; a telescoping mechanism III 605; a stripper plate 606; a winnowing bracket 7; a winnowing cylinder 701; a wind selection ring 702; a swing bracket 703; a winnowing mechanism 8; an air separation motor 801; a gear I802; gear II 803; ring gear 804; a cover plate 805; a stir plate 806; a fan 807; a discharge mechanism 9; a telescopic mechanism IV 901; a discharge frame 902; a wobble ring 902.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 12, which comprises a device frame 1, a dehydration frame 2, an extrusion mechanism 3, a dehydration mechanism 4, a shielding frame 5, a magnetic separation frame 6, a winnowing frame 7, a winnowing mechanism 8 and a discharging mechanism 9, wherein the dehydration frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear side of the device frame 1, the extrusion mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the dehydration frame 2, the dehydration mechanism 4 is connected to the dehydration frame 2, the shielding frame 5 is slidably connected to the dehydration frame 2, the lower end of the shielding frame 5 contacts with the dehydration mechanism 4, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the dehydration frame 2 and the shielding frame 5, the magnetic separation frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the device frame 1, the winnowing frame 7 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the front side of the device frame 1, the winnowing mechanism 8 is connected to the winnowing frame 7, and the discharging mechanism 9 is, the upper end of the discharging mechanism 9 is connected to the winnowing mechanism 8 in a sliding manner, and the magnetic separation bracket 6 is communicated with the wind separation bracket 7; can move through the cooperation of dehydration mechanism 4 and extrusion mechanism 3, separate the liquid in the domestic waste, separate the iron thing in the domestic waste through magnetic separation support 6, prevent that the iron thing from dropping to produce the injury to winnowing support 7 when the selection by winnowing support 7 in, winnowing mechanism 8 starts to carry out the selection by winnowing to the domestic waste in the winnowing support 7, and discharge mechanism 9 will handle the rubbish of accomplishing and pour out in the winnowing support 7.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the apparatus bracket 1 includes two side brackets 101, a connecting plate 102, two storage boxes i 103 and two storage boxes ii 104, the connecting plate 102 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the middle portions of the two side brackets 101, the storage box i 103 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the middle portions of the two side brackets 101, and the storage box ii 104 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the rear sides of the two side brackets 101.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the present embodiment further describes the second embodiment, the dewatering bracket 2 includes a dewatering box 201, a mounting bracket 202, a sliding column 203 and a rectangular hole 204, the mounting bracket 202 is fixedly connected to the dewatering box 201, the two sliding columns 203 are fixedly connected to the dewatering box 201, the rectangular hole 204 is arranged on the dewatering box 201, and the dewatering box 201 is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the rear sides of the two side brackets 101.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1 to 12, in which the extruding mechanism 3 includes a telescopic mechanism i 301, an extruding base plate 302 and extruding nails 303, the telescopic mechanism i 301 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 202, the extruding base plate 302 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism i 301, and the extruding nails 303 are fixedly connected to the extruding base plate 302.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 12, which further describes the fourth embodiment, the dewatering mechanism 4 includes a dewatering bottom plate 401, dewatering holes 402, a sliding rail 403, and a telescopic mechanism ii 404, the middle portion of the dewatering bottom plate 401 is provided with a plurality of dewatering holes 402, the middle portion of the dewatering bottom plate 401 is rotatably connected in the dewatering box 201, the dewatering bottom plate 401 passes through the rectangular hole 204, the plurality of dewatering holes 402 respectively correspond to the plurality of squeezing nails 303, the plurality of squeezing nails 303 can respectively pass through the plurality of dewatering holes 402, both front and rear ends of the lower side of the dewatering bottom plate 401 are fixedly connected with the sliding rail 403, the telescopic mechanism ii 404 is provided with two telescopic mechanisms ii 404, both two telescopic mechanisms ii 404 are fixedly connected between the upper ends of the two side brackets 101, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic mechanisms ii 404 are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding rails 403.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the present embodiment further describes the fifth embodiment, the shielding bracket 5 includes a shielding side plate 501 and a connecting frame 502, the shielding side plate 501 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the lower end of the connecting frame 502, the two shielding side plates 501 are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding columns 203, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the shielding side plate 501 and the sliding columns 203, the two shielding side plates 501 shield the rectangular hole 204, and the lower ends of the two shielding side plates 501 are both in contact with the dewatering bottom plate 401.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the sixth embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the magnetic separation support 6 includes an inclined frame 601, a flipping motor 602, an electromagnetic plate 603, a material receiving box 604, a telescopic mechanism iii 605 and a material removing plate 606, the material receiving box 604 is fixedly connected between the front ends of the two side frames 101, the material receiving box 604 is fixedly connected with the inclined frame 601, the flipping motor 602 is fixedly connected to the side frame 101 on one side, the electromagnetic plate 603 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the flipping motor 602, the electromagnetic plate 603 is rotatably connected to the inclined frame 601, the lower end of the inclined frame 601 is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism iii 605, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism iii 605 is fixedly connected to the material removing plate 606.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the seventh embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the air separation bracket 7 includes an air separation cylinder 701, an air separation ring 702, and a swing bracket 703, the air separation cylinder 701 is fixedly connected to the air separation ring 702, the swing bracket 703 is fixedly connected to the air separation ring 702, the air separation ring 702 is rotatably connected between the two side brackets 101, and the air separation cylinder 701 is connected to the lower end of the material receiving box 604 through a hose.
The specific implementation method nine:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the present embodiment further describes an eighth embodiment, where the air separation mechanism 8 includes an air separation motor 801, a gear i 802, a gear ii 803, a gear ring 804, a cover plate 805, a stirring plate 806, and a fan 807, the gear i 802 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the air separation motor 801, the gear ii 803 is in meshing transmission with the gear i 802, the gear ii 803 is rotatably connected to the swing bracket 703, the air separation motor 801 is fixedly connected to the swing bracket 703, the gear ring 804 is in meshing transmission with the gear ii 803, the cover plate 805 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 804, the cover plate 805 is rotatably connected to a rear end of the air separation cylinder 701, the cover plate 805 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates 806, and the fan 807 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the air separation.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 12, and the present embodiment further describes an embodiment nine, where the unloading mechanism 9 includes a telescoping mechanism iv 901, a unloading frame 902, and a swinging ring 902, the telescoping end of the telescoping mechanism iv 901 is fixedly connected to the unloading frame 902, the unloading frame 902 is rotatably connected to the swinging ring 902, the swinging ring 902 is slidably connected to the winnowing motor 801, and the telescoping mechanism iv 901 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 102.
The invention relates to a winnowing machine for treating domestic garbage, which has the working principle that:
when the household garbage dewatering device is used, household garbage is placed on the dewatering bottom plate 401, as shown in fig. 6, a plurality of dewatering holes 402 are formed in the middle of the dewatering bottom plate 401, moisture in the household garbage drops into the storage box II 104 from the dewatering holes 402, the telescopic mechanism I301, the telescopic mechanism II 404, the telescopic mechanism III 605 and the telescopic mechanism IV 901 can be hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods or other mechanical mechanisms capable of reciprocating, the telescopic mechanism I301 is started, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I301 moves, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I301 pushes the extrusion bottom plate 302 to move, the extrusion bottom plate 302 drives the extrusion nails 303 to move, it is noted that the telescopic mechanism I301 needs to be started when the dewatering bottom plate 401 is ensured to be in a horizontal state, the plurality of dewatering holes 402 correspond to the plurality of extrusion nails 303 respectively, and the plurality of extrusion nails 303 can pass through the dewatering holes 402 respectively, the squeezing nails 303 can squeeze the bag-shaped objects in the garbage to enable the liquid in the garbage to flow out, and the relative squeezing between the squeezing bottom plate 302 and the dewatering bottom plate 401 can enable the liquid in the household garbage to further flow out; after the liquid in the household garbage flows out, the two telescopic mechanisms II 404 are started, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 404 positioned on the rear side extends out, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II 404 positioned on the front side is accommodated, the two telescopic mechanisms II 404 push the front end of the dehydration bottom plate 401 to incline downwards, the shielding side plate 501 is pushed to move upwards when the dehydration bottom plate 401 inclines, the shielding side plate 501 plays a role of blocking when in extrusion, the shielding side plate 501 positioned on the rear side moves upwards when the dehydration bottom plate 401 inclines, the shielding side plate 501 does not shield the rectangular hole 204 any more, the household garbage on the dehydration bottom plate 401 falls on the inclined frame 601, the electromagnetic plate 603 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the turnover motor 602, the electromagnetic plate 603 is rotatably connected to the inclined frame 601, the magnetic force generated by the electromagnetic plate 603 can separate iron objects in the garbage when the garbage passes through, the iron object is prevented from falling into the winnowing support 7 and harming the winnowing support 7 during winnowing, the overturning motor 602 is started when garbage is completely processed, the output shaft of the overturning motor 602 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the overturning motor 602 rotates 180 degrees, the output shaft of the overturning motor 602 drives the electromagnetic plate 603 to rotate 180 degrees, the telescopic mechanism III 605 is started, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 605 moves, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III 605 pushes the stripper plate 606 to move, and the stripper plate 606 pushes the iron garbage on the electromagnetic plate 603 into the storage box I103; the lower extreme that a selection by winnowing section of thick bamboo 701 passes through hose and collection box 604 is connected, and domestic waste drops in a selection by winnowing section of thick bamboo 701, starts selection by winnowing motor 801, and selection by winnowing motor 801's output shaft drives fan 807 and stirring board 806 and rotates together, and selection by winnowing mechanism 8 starts to carry out the selection by winnowing to the domestic waste in the selection by winnowing support 7, rotates on the discharge frame 902 and is connected with swing ring 902, and swing ring 902 sliding connection is on selection by winnowing motor 801, and discharge mechanism 9 pours out the rubbish of accomplishing in the selection by winnowing support.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Winnowing machine for domestic waste handles, including device support (1), dehydration support (2), extrusion mechanism (3), dehydration mechanism (4), shelter from support (5), magnetic separation support (6), selection by winnowing support (7), selection by winnowing mechanism (8) and shedding mechanism (9), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a dewatering support (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear side of a support (1) of the device, an extruding mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the dewatering support (2), a dewatering mechanism (4) is connected to the dewatering support (2), a shielding support (5) is slidably connected to the dewatering support (2), the lower end of the shielding support (5) is in contact with the dewatering mechanism (4), a compression spring is fixedly connected between the dewatering support (2) and the shielding support (5), a magnetic separation support (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the support (1), a winnowing support (7) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the front side of the support (1), a winnowing mechanism (8) is connected to the winnowing support (7), an unloading mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front side of the support (1), the upper end of the unloading mechanism (9) is slidably connected to the magnetic separation mechanism (.
2. The air separator for processing domestic garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the device support (1) comprises side supports (101), a connecting plate (102), a storage box I (103) and a storage box II (104), wherein the number of the side supports (101) is two, the connecting plate (102) is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the middle parts of the two side supports (101), the storage box I (103) is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the middle parts of the two side supports (101), and the storage box II (104) is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the rear sides of the two side supports (101).
3. The air separator for processing domestic garbage according to claim 2, wherein: the dehydration support (2) comprises a dehydration box (201), a mounting support (202), sliding columns (203) and rectangular holes (204), the dehydration box (201) is fixedly connected with the mounting support (202), the dehydration box (201) is fixedly connected with two sliding columns (203), the dehydration box (201) is provided with the rectangular holes (204), and the dehydration box (201) is fixedly connected between the upper ends of the rear sides of the two side supports (101).
4. The air separator for processing domestic garbage according to claim 3, wherein: extrusion mechanism (3) are including telescopic machanism I (301), extrusion bottom plate (302) and extrusion nail (303), and telescopic machanism I (301) fixed connection is on installing support (202), and telescopic machanism I (301) is served fixedly connected with extrusion bottom plate (302), and a plurality of extrusion nails (303) of fixedly connected with are gone up in extrusion bottom plate (302).
5. The winnowing machine for treating household garbage according to claim 4, characterized in that: dehydration mechanism (4) are including dehydration bottom plate (401), dehydration hole (402), slip track (403) and telescopic machanism II (404), the middle part of dehydration bottom plate (401) is provided with a plurality of dehydration holes (402), the middle part of dehydration bottom plate (401) is rotated and is connected in dehydration tank (201), rectangle hole (204) are passed to dehydration bottom plate (401), a plurality of dehydration holes (402) correspond relatively with a plurality of extrusion nail (303) respectively, a plurality of extrusion nail (303) can pass a plurality of dehydration holes (402) respectively, the equal fixedly connected with slip track (403) in both ends around dehydration bottom plate (401) downside, telescopic machanism II (404) are provided with two, the equal fixed connection of two telescopic machanism II (404) is between the upper end of two collateral branch framves (101), the flexible end difference sliding connection of two telescopic machanism II (404) is on two slip tracks (403).
6. The winnowing machine for treating household garbage according to claim 5, characterized in that: shelter from support (5) including sheltering from curb plate (501) and connected frame (502), the equal fixedly connected with in both sides shelters from curb plate (501) around connected frame (502) lower extreme, two shelter from curb plate (501) sliding connection respectively on two slip posts (203), shelter from fixedly connected with compression spring between curb plate (501) and the slip post (203), two shelter from curb plate (501) and shelter from rectangular hole (204), two lower extremes that shelter from curb plate (501) all contact with dehydration bottom plate (401).
7. The winnowing machine for treating household garbage according to claim 6, characterized in that: magnetic separation support (6) are including sloping frame (601), upset motor (602), electromagnetic plate (603), receive workbin (604), telescopic machanism III (605) and take off flitch (606), receive workbin (604) fixed connection between the front end of two collateral branch framves (101), fixedly connected with sloping frame (601) on receiving workbin (604), upset motor (602) fixed connection is on the collateral branch frame (101) of one side, fixedly connected with electromagnetic plate (603) on the output shaft of upset motor (602), electromagnetic plate (603) rotate to be connected on sloping frame (601), the lower extreme fixedly connected with telescopic machanism III (605) of sloping frame (601), the telescopic end fixedly connected with of telescopic machanism III (605) takes off flitch (606).
8. The air separator for processing domestic garbage according to claim 7, wherein: the winnowing support (7) comprises a winnowing cylinder (701), a winnowing ring (702) and a swinging support (703), the winnowing cylinder (701) is fixedly connected to the winnowing ring (702), the winnowing ring (702) is fixedly connected to the swinging support (703), the winnowing ring (702) is rotatably connected between the two side supports (101), and the winnowing cylinder (701) is connected with the lower end of the material collecting box (604) through a hose.
9. The air separator for processing domestic garbage according to claim 8, wherein: winnowing mechanism (8) are including selection by winnowing motor (801), gear I (802), gear II (803), ring gear (804), lid closes board (805), stirring board (806) and fan (807), fixedly connected with gear I (802) on the output shaft of selection by winnowing motor (801), gear II (803) and gear I (802) meshing transmission, gear II (803) rotate to be connected on swing support (703), selection by winnowing motor (801) fixed connection is on swing support (703), ring gear (804) and gear II (803) meshing transmission, fixedly connected with lid plywood (805) on ring gear (804), lid plywood (805) rotate to be connected the rear end at a selection by winnowing section of thick bamboo (701), a plurality of stirring board (806) of fixedly connected with on lid plywood (805), fixedly connected with fan (807) on the output shaft of selection by winnowing motor (801).
10. The air separator for processing domestic garbage according to claim 9, wherein: the discharging mechanism (9) comprises a telescopic mechanism IV (901), a discharging frame (902) and a swinging ring (902), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV (901) is fixedly connected with the discharging frame (902), the discharging frame (902) is rotatably connected with the swinging ring (902), the swinging ring (902) is slidably connected onto the winnowing motor (801), and the telescopic mechanism IV (901) is fixedly connected onto the connecting plate (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010487771.3A CN111632997A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Winnowing machine for treating household garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010487771.3A CN111632997A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Winnowing machine for treating household garbage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111632997A true CN111632997A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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ID=72322766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010487771.3A Withdrawn CN111632997A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Winnowing machine for treating household garbage |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111632997A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112916583A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-08 | 陆丙繁 | Iron garbage treatment device for hospital |
-
2020
- 2020-06-02 CN CN202010487771.3A patent/CN111632997A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112916583A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-08 | 陆丙繁 | Iron garbage treatment device for hospital |
| CN112916583B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2022-06-17 | 孟祥丽 | Iron garbage treatment device for hospital |
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Application publication date: 20200908 |