CN111631002A

CN111631002A - Forestry is planted with fertilizer injection unit that grows seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN111631002A
Application number: CN202010635348.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵邦亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2020-09-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting, and relates to the technical field of forestry planting; the seedling growing and fertilizing device for forestry planting comprises a moving frame, wherein a damping assembly is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame, a fixed frame is fixed on the moving frame, a mixing assembly is arranged on the fixed frame, a fertilizing assembly is rotatably connected above the mixing assembly, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the fertilizing assembly, a material collecting assembly is further arranged on the moving frame, the fertilizing angle can be adjusted in the moving process, and the fertilizing efficiency is finally improved; meanwhile, the utilization rate of the fertilizer can be improved through the aggregate component, and waste is reduced.

Description

Forestry is planted with fertilizer injection unit that grows seedlings

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to a seedling growing and fertilizing device for forestry planting.

Background

The forestry is an important component of economic construction and environmental construction in China, has the characteristics and functions different from other industries, is a renewable biological resource, has direct and indirect economic value, and has important environmental benefits of purifying air, conserving water sources, maintaining water and soil and the like and social benefits of forest recreation and the like, so the quality of the forestry construction is directly related to various aspects of national economy, environment and society in China.

When agricultural seedlings are raised, fertilizer is required to be applied, and the authorization notice number CN208338233U discloses a fertilization device for forestry planting, which comprises a device main body, a fertilizer applicator body and a driving motor, wherein a water storage tank is arranged at the top end of the right side in the device main body, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the device main body, the driving motor is arranged at the left side in the middle of the inside of the device main body, the driving motor is electrically connected with the device main body, a movable cover plate is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the device main body, the movable cover plate is fixedly connected with the device main body, a fertilization rotating disk is arranged at the left side in the fertilizer applicator body, and the fertilization rotating disk is movably connected with the fertilizer applicator body; in addition, when fertilizing, a small amount of fertilizer drops to the lower part, which causes a part of waste.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a seedling raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a forestry is planted with fertilizer injection unit that grows seedlings, is equipped with damper including removing the frame, removes the frame bottom, remove to be fixed with the mount on the frame, be equipped with mixed subassembly on the mount, mixed subassembly top is rotated and is connected with the fertilization subassembly, is equipped with adjusting part on the fertilization subassembly, it still is equipped with the subassembly that gathers materials to remove to put up.

In one alternative: damping component is including fixing the fixed sleeve in removing the frame bottom, and sliding connection has the elevator in the fixed sleeve, and the elevator still passes through spring and fixed sleeve fixed connection, elevator bottom and connecting block fixed connection, and the connecting block bottom is equipped with the removal wheel.

In one alternative: mix the subassembly including fixing fertilizer can and the water tank on the mount, the fertilizer can is fixed in the water tank top, and the fertilizer can communicates through first discharging pipe and mixing box, and the water tank passes through outlet pipe and mixing box intercommunication, is equipped with the control valve on first discharging pipe and the outlet pipe, and the mixing box top is fixed with the motor that just reverses, and the output of the motor that reverses and the actuating lever fixed connection that is located the mixing box are fixed with the stirring leaf on the actuating lever.

In one alternative: the mixing box is communicated with the storage box on one side through a first discharge port, a control assembly is arranged in the storage box and comprises a sealing block which is connected into the storage box in a sliding mode, a folding edge is arranged on the sealing block and connected with a threaded rod in the storage box in a threaded mode through a rotating mode, the threaded rod is connected with a driving rod through a synchronous belt, and a second discharge port is formed in the sealing block.

In one alternative: the fertilization subassembly is including fixed case, and fixed case rotates with the storage box through the pivot to be connected, fixed case one end with change fixed connection, fixed incasement is fixed with the water pump, the input and the drawing pipe connection of water pump, the drawing pipe other end is inserted and is established in the storage box, the output and the connecting pipe of water pump are connected, the connecting pipe with be located the outer stock union coupling of fixed case, be equipped with the shower nozzle on the stock pipe.

In one alternative: the material storage pipe is fixed between the limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is hinged to the hinge seat fixed on the fixing box.

In one alternative: the adjusting assembly comprises an auxiliary box fixed at the top of the fixed box, a telescopic cylinder is fixed in the auxiliary box, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the first fixed plate, the adjusting assembly further comprises a control panel arranged on the fixed box, the control panel is electrically connected with the telescopic cylinder and the water pump, and a storage battery is further arranged in the fixed box.

In one alternative: the subassembly that gathers materials is including fixing the case that gathers materials on removing the frame, and the case that gathers materials sets up in the shower nozzle below, and the case that gathers materials is through shifting pipe and separator box intercommunication, and the separator box still through with the mixing box intercommunication.

In one alternative: a second fixing plate is fixed in the separation box, a feed opening is formed in the second fixing plate, and the feed opening is communicated with a feed cavity below the feed opening.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. by arranging the mixing component, the fertilizer and the water can be mixed, and meanwhile, the mixed liquid in the mixing box can be transferred into the storage box according to the self requirement, so that the fertilizer can be conveniently applied by the fertilizing component; in addition, the fertilizing assembly connected above the mixing assembly can be rotated to fertilize, and the fertilizing assembly can rotate in multiple directions, so that the fertilizing angle can be conveniently adjusted, and the fertilizing efficiency is improved; the whole body can move and fertilize at the same time, the fertilization angle can be manually adjusted in the fertilization process, the fertilization efficiency is improved, and the practicability is very good;

2. through setting up the subassembly that gathers materials, can collect the solution that drips the below and collect the solution in the mixing box, get into the fertilization through feed opening and unloading chamber at last, improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer, reduced the waste of fertilizer, had very good practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a shock-absorbing assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 01-a movable frame, 02-a shock absorption assembly, 03-a mixing assembly, 04-a fertilizing assembly, 11-a fixed frame, 21-a fixed sleeve, 22-a lifting block, 23-a connecting block, 24-a movable wheel, 25-a spring, 31-a fertilizer box, 32-a first discharging pipe, 33-a water tank, 34-a water discharging pipe, 35-a mixing box, 36-a forward and reverse rotation motor, 37-a driving rod, 38-a stirring blade, 39-a first discharging port, 310-a storing box, 311-a sealing block, 312-a second discharging port, 313-a folding edge, 314-a threaded rod, 315-a synchronous belt, 316-a rotating shaft, 41-a fixed box, 42-a water pump, 43-a pumping pipe, 44-a connecting pipe, 45-a hinged seat, 46-a first fixed plate, 46-a, 47-a limiting block, 48-a material storage pipe, 49-a spray head, 410-a rotating handle, 51-an auxiliary box, 52-a telescopic cylinder, 53-a control panel, 54-a storage battery, 61-a material collecting box, 62-a transfer pipe, 63-a separation box, 64-a second fixing plate, 65-a feed opening and 66-a feed cavity.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, the seedling raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting comprises a movable frame 01, wherein a damping component 02 is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame 01, and the damping component 02 is convenient for overall movement and can play a damping role, so that the stability during movement is improved; the movable frame 01 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 11, the fixed frame 11 is provided with a mixing component 03, fertilizer and water can be mixed through the mixing component 03, subsequent fertilization is facilitated, a fertilization component 04 is rotatably connected above the mixing component 03, saplings can be fertilized through the fertilization component 04, the fertilization component 04 can rotate at the same time, the rotation in the fertilization process is facilitated, the practicability is good, the movable frame can move while the angle is controlled for fertilization, and the practicability is good; be equipped with adjusting part on the fertilization subassembly 04, can further adjust fertilization subassembly 04's angle through adjusting part for holistic suitability is better.

Further, damper 02 is including fixing the fixed sleeve 21 in the removal frame 01 bottom, sliding connection has elevator 22 in fixed sleeve 21, elevator 22 can slide in fixed sleeve 21 promptly, conveniently adjust elevator 22's position, elevator 22 is still through spring 25 and fixed sleeve 21 fixed connection, make the in-process that removes play absorbing effect, elevator 22 bottom and connecting block 23 fixed connection, connecting block 23 bottom is equipped with removes wheel 24, make whole can remove through removing wheel 24, the holistic mobility has been improved, and is very simple and practical.

Further, the mixing assembly 03 comprises a fertilizer box 31 and a water tank 33 which are fixed on the fixing frame 11, wherein the fertilizer box 31 is fixed above the water tank 33, the fertilizer box 31 is communicated with the mixing box 35 through a first discharge pipe 32, the water tank 33 is communicated with the mixing box 35 through a water outlet pipe 34, control valves are arranged on the first discharge pipe 32 and the water outlet pipe 34, and fertilizer in the fertilizer box 31 and water in the water tank 33 enter the mixing box 35 to be mixed through the control valves, so that subsequent fertilization is facilitated; mixing box 35 top is fixed with positive reverse motor 36, and positive reverse motor 36's output and the actuating lever 37 fixed connection who is located mixing box 35 can drive actuating lever 37 and rotate when positive reverse motor 36 during operation, are fixed with stirring leaf 38 on the actuating lever 37, and when actuating lever 37 was rotatory, can drive stirring leaf 38 and also rotate, and then conveniently mix the water and fertilizer in the mixing box 35, and is very simple and practical.

Furthermore, the mixing box 35 is communicated with the storage box 310 on one side through the first discharge hole 39, the mixed liquid in the mixing box 35 can enter the storage box 310 through the first discharge hole 39, the storage box 310 is provided with a control component, the mixed liquid in the mixing box 35 can be controlled to enter the storage box 310 through the control component, the control component comprises a sealing block 311 which is slidably connected in the storage box 310, the sealing block 311 is provided with a folding edge 313, the folding edge 313 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 314 which is rotatably connected in the storage box 310, when the threaded rod 314 rotates, the sealing block 311 and the folding edge 313 can be driven to move in the vertical direction, the threaded rod 314 is connected with a driving rod 37 through a synchronous belt 315, when the driving rod 37 rotates, the threaded rod 314 can be driven to rotate, and then the sealing block 311 and the folding edge 313 are driven to move in the vertical direction, and the operation, the sealing block 311 is provided with a second discharge hole 312, and when the first discharge hole 39 and the second discharge hole 312 are overlapped, the mixed liquid in the mixing box 35 can enter the storage box 310, so that the device is very practical.

Further, the fertilizing assembly 04 comprises a fixed box 41, the fixed box 41 is rotatably connected with the storage box 310 through a rotating shaft 316, namely the fixed box 41 can rotate around the storage box 310, one end of the fixed box 41 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 410, and the rotating handle 410 can drive the fixed box 41 to rotate and drive the whole body to move; the fertilizer storage box is characterized in that a water pump 42 is fixed in the fixed box 41, the input end of the water pump 42 is connected with a pumping pipe 43, the other end of the pumping pipe 43 is inserted into the storage box 310, the output end of the water pump 42 is connected with a connecting pipe 44, the connecting pipe 44 is connected with a storage pipe 48 located outside the fixed box 41, fertilizer in the storage box 310 can be transferred to the storage pipe 48 through the water pump 42, a spray nozzle 49 is arranged on the storage pipe 48, and the fertilizer can be sprayed through the spray nozzle 49, so that the fertilizer storage box is very simple.

Further, deposit pipe 48 and fix between stopper 47, stopper 47 and first fixed plate 46 fixed connection, first fixed plate 46 is articulated with articulated seat 45 fixed on fixed case 41, and first fixed plate 46 can rotate round articulated seat 45 promptly, and then conveniently adjusts shower nozzle 49's angle for shower nozzle 49's adjustment ability is stronger, can spray a plurality of angles, has improved the effect of fertilizeing, and the practicality is very good.

Further, the adjusting assembly comprises an auxiliary box 51 fixed at the top of the fixed box 41, a telescopic cylinder 52 is fixed in the auxiliary box 51, an output end of the telescopic cylinder 52 is hinged with the first fixed plate 46, and the first fixed plate 46 can be driven to rotate through the telescopic cylinder 52; the adjusting part further comprises a control panel 53 arranged on the fixed box 41, the control panel 53 and the telescopic cylinder 52 are electrically connected with the water pump 42, the telescopic cylinder 52 and the pumping pipe 43 can be opened and closed through the control panel 53, fertilization is convenient to carry out, a storage battery 54 is further arranged in the fixed box 41, power can be supplied through the storage battery 54, and work in the outside is convenient.

By arranging the mixing component 03, the fertilizer and the water can be mixed, and meanwhile, the mixed liquid in the mixing box 35 can be transferred into the storage box 310 according to the requirement of the mixing component, so that the fertilizer component 04 can conveniently fertilize; in addition, the fertilization component 04 connected above the mixing component 03 is rotated to perform fertilization, and the fertilization component 04 can rotate in multiple directions, so that the fertilization angle can be conveniently adjusted, and the fertilization efficiency is improved; the whole fertilizer applying machine can move and apply fertilizer at the same time, can artificially adjust the fertilizer applying angle in the fertilizer applying process, improves the fertilizer applying efficiency and has very good practicability.

Example 2

The movable frame 01 is also provided with a material collecting assembly, the material collecting assembly comprises a material collecting box 61 fixed on the movable frame 01, the material collecting box 61 is arranged below the spray head 49, a small amount of material can drip to the lower part when fertilizing is carried out, the material collecting box 61 can collect the material, the material collecting box 61 is communicated with the separation box 63 through a transfer pipe 62, so that liquid in the material collecting box 61 is transferred into the separation box 63, the separation box 63 is also communicated with the mixing box 35 through 67, the solution in the mixing box 35 can be transferred into the separation box 63, and the utilization rate of the mixed solution is improved; a second fixing plate 64 is fixed in the separation box 63, a feed opening 65 is formed in the second fixing plate 64, and the feed opening 65 is communicated with a feed cavity 66 below the feed opening 65, so that the solution in the separation box 63 can be transferred into the feed cavity 66, and then the fertilizer is applied to a specific position through the feed cavity 66; through setting up the subassembly that gathers materials, can collect the solution that drips to the below and collect the solution in the mixing box 35, get into the fertilization through feed opening 65 and unloading chamber 66 at last, improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer, reduced the waste of fertilizer, had very good practicality.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, materials in a fertilizer box 31 and a water tank 33 are transferred into a mixing box 35, a forward and reverse rotating motor 36 drives a stirring blade 38 to rotate to mix, the materials are transferred into a storage box 310 after mixing is finished, the whole body is driven to move by a rotating handle 410, a water pump 42 is started through a control panel 53, waste materials in the storage box 310 are transferred into a storage pipe 48 by the water pump 42, fertilization is carried out through a spray nozzle 49, in the moving process, the fixed box 41 is driven to rotate by the rotating handle 410 to adjust the fertilization angle of the spray nozzle 49, and when the angle adjusted by the rotating handle 410 is limited, the telescopic cylinder 52 is controlled by the control panel 53 to adjust the angle of the spray nozzle 49; during the application, the dripping solution is collected by the collection box 61 and transferred to the separation box 63, where it is applied through the feed opening 65 and the feed chamber 66.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry is planted with fertilizer injection unit that grows seedlings, is equipped with damper (02) including removing frame (01) bottom removing frame (01), its characterized in that, be fixed with mount (11) on removing frame (01), be equipped with on mount (11) and mix subassembly (03), mix subassembly (03) top rotation and be connected with fertilization subassembly (04), be equipped with adjusting part on fertilization subassembly (04), still be equipped with the subassembly that gathers materials on removing frame (01).

2. A seedling-raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the damping component (02) comprises a fixed sleeve (21) fixed at the bottom of the movable frame (01), a lifting block (22) is slidably connected in the fixed sleeve (21), the lifting block (22) is also fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve (21) through a spring (25), the bottom of the lifting block (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (23), and the bottom of the connecting block (23) is provided with a movable wheel (24).

3. A seedling-raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the mixing component (03) comprises a fertilizer box (31) and a water tank (33) fixed on the fixing frame (11), the fertilizer box (31) is fixed above the water tank (33), the fertilizer box (31) is communicated with the mixing box (35) through a first discharging pipe (32), the water tank (33) is communicated with the mixing box (35) through a water outlet pipe (34), control valves are arranged on the first discharging pipe (32) and the water outlet pipe (34), a forward and reverse motor (36) is fixed on the top of the mixing box (35), the output end of the forward and reverse motor (36) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (37) positioned in the mixing box (35), and a stirring blade (38) is fixed on the driving rod (37).

4. A seedling-raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the mixing box (35) is communicated with the storage box (310) on one side through a first discharge port (39), a control assembly is arranged in the storage box (310), the control assembly comprises a sealing block (311) slidably connected in the storage box (310), a folding edge (313) is arranged on the sealing block (311), the folding edge (313) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (314) rotatably connected in the storage box (310), the threaded rod (314) is connected with a driving rod (37) through a synchronous belt (315), and a second discharge port (312) is arranged on the sealing block (311).

5. A seedling-raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the fertilizing assembly (04) includes a fixing box (41), the fixing box (41) is rotatably connected with the storage box (310) through a rotating shaft (316), one end of the fixing box (41) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (410), a water pump (42) is fixed in the fixing box (41), the input end of the water pump (42) is connected with a pumping pipe (43), the other end of the pumping pipe (43) is inserted in the storage box (310), the output end of the water pump (42) is connected with a connecting pipe (44), the connecting pipe (44) is connected with a storage pipe (48) located outside the fixing box (41), and a spray head (49) is arranged on the storage pipe (48).

6. A seedling raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting according to claim 5, characterized in that the storage pipe (48) is fixed between the limiting blocks (47), the limiting blocks (47) are fixedly connected with the first fixing plate (46), and the first fixing plate (46) is hinged with the hinge seat (45) fixed on the fixing box (41).

7. A seedling-raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting assembly comprises an auxiliary box (51) fixed on the top of the fixed box (41), a telescopic cylinder (52) is fixed in the auxiliary box (51), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (52) is hinged with the first fixed plate (46), the adjusting assembly further comprises a control panel (53) arranged on the fixed box (41), the control panel (53) and the telescopic cylinder (52) are electrically connected with the water pump (42), and a storage battery (54) is further arranged in the fixed box (41).

8. A seedling fertilizing device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that the aggregate component comprises an aggregate box (61) fixed on the moving frame (01), the aggregate box (61) is arranged below the spray head (49), the aggregate box (61) is communicated with the separation box (63) through a transfer pipe (62), and the separation box (63) is also communicated with the mixing box (35) through a pipe (67).

9. A seedling raising and fertilizing device for forestry planting according to claim 8, characterized in that a second fixing plate (64) is fixed in the separation box (63), a feed opening (65) is arranged on the second fixing plate (64), and the feed opening (65) is communicated with a lower feed cavity (66).