CN111575767A

CN111575767A - Laser burning immersion plating equipment for surface of metal material

Info

Publication number: CN111575767A
Application number: CN202010421432.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王艳军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-18
Filing date: 2020-05-18
Publication date: 2020-08-25

Abstract

The invention discloses laser ablation immersion plating equipment for the surface of a metal material, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein the top of a reciprocating adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with a sealing piston, the top of the fixed bottom plate is provided with damping protection mechanisms on two sides of the reciprocating adjusting mechanism, the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of a plating box is fixedly connected with a cylindrical barrel, the top end of the cylindrical barrel is movably connected with a plating placing column, the middle position of the bottom of a protection top plate is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, the bottom of the lifting mechanism is movably connected with a laser emitter, and the bottom of the laser emitter is movably connected with a laser adjusting mechanism. Equipment refines through the plating bath, makes its and the better contact of going on of machined part, carries out point type plating through laser, can accomplish the plating that becomes more meticulous, environmental protection and personal safety, and bulk heating avoids combining incompletely because of material phase change when temperature difference leads to the plating, influences the plating quality.

Description

Laser burning immersion plating equipment for surface of metal material

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of metal material plating, in particular to laser-cauterization immersion plating equipment for the surface of a metal material.

Background

Plating of metallic materials is the process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on certain metal surfaces. The existing metal material plating usually utilizes the electrolysis to make the surface of the metal or other material products adhere a layer of metal film, thereby playing the roles of preventing metal oxidation, improving wear resistance, conductivity, light reflection, corrosion resistance, improving beauty and the like.

According to chinese patent CN110172726A, an apparatus for plating a material with a metal material comprises a main body, a conveying device fixed in the main body, a material taking device, a wheel rotation device, a plating device and a power device, wherein the plating device comprises a boss and a top pressure cavity, the boss is fixedly arranged on the front end wall of the wheel rotation cavity, and the top pressure cavity is arranged in the boss. Electroplating solution can be direct and plating mechanism contact each other in electroplating process to form the coating film, isolated continuation of electroplating go on, thereby need have the change of contact, raise the cost, and waste time.

According to the chinese patent CN139023210A, the flame is used to burn, so that the phase of the metal material is changed, and the metal surface is permeated, thereby completing the coating. However, the direct flame ignition requires a large amount of energy, the heating area cannot be controlled, precise film coating is difficult to perform, and the plating solution can volatilize during ignition, thereby causing environmental pollution and even harming personal safety.

According to the Chinese patent, steam spraying is utilized and internal stirring is carried out for plating, metal materials are in contact collision with each other during plating, effective and comprehensive plating is difficult, and the processing quality cannot be effectively guaranteed.

The existing metal material coating has the problems that a coated part is easy to lose effectiveness, plating solution is easy to volatilize and harm personal safety and environmental health, the coating is difficult to be complete, the coated part is easy to change in shape, and the coating quality is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Objects of the invention

The invention provides laser-cauterization immersion plating equipment for the surface of a metal material, aiming at solving the technical problems in the background art, and solving the problems that a plated part is easy to lose effectiveness, plating solution is easy to volatilize and harm personal safety and environmental health, plating is difficult to be comprehensive and thorough, and the plated part is easy to change in shape and the plating quality is influenced in the existing metal material plating.

(II) technical scheme

The invention provides laser ablation immersion plating equipment for the surface of a metal material, which comprises a fixed bottom plate, wherein a reciprocating adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the fixed bottom plate, a sealing piston is fixedly connected at the top of the reciprocating adjusting mechanism, damping and protecting mechanisms are respectively arranged at the two sides of the reciprocating adjusting mechanism at the top of the fixed bottom plate, a plating platform is fixedly connected at one side of the damping and protecting mechanism, which is far away from the fixed bottom plate, the middle position of the top of the plating platform is fixedly connected with a plating box, a cylindrical barrel is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of the plating box, the top end of the cylindrical barrel is movably connected with a plating placing column, the middle position in the outer wall at the left side of the plating box is communicated with a cleaning pump through a first pipeline, the middle position in the outer wall at, the protection roof bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with elevating system, elevating system bottom swing joint has laser emitter, laser emitter bottom swing joint has laser adjustment mechanism, laser adjustment mechanism bottom swing joint has the encapsulation apron. The plating solution is refined through the built-in cylinder to equipment, thereby make its and the better contact of machined part, and carry out effectual point face formula plating through laser, can accomplish the plating operation more meticulously, reduce the plating solution heating surface, reduce the evaporation capacity of plating solution, environmental protection and personal safety, and reduce the waste of resource, and carry out the bulk heating to article and plating solution through the vortex, material phase change combines incompletely when avoiding leading to the plating because of the temperature difference, influences the plating quality.

Preferably, reciprocating adjusting mechanism is including adjusting box, adjusting box inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with adjusting motor, the adjusting motor output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with mobile jib, the one end that adjusting motor was kept away from to the mobile jib rotates and is connected with the knee lever that circles round, the one end that the mobile jib was kept away from to the knee lever that circles round rotates and is connected with the reciprocating lever, the one end that the knee lever that circles round was kept away from to the reciprocating lever rotates and is connected with flexible post, flexible post runs through adjusting box and extends to adjusting box surface, flexible post surface is located adjusting box inner chamber sliding connection has track case.

Preferably, the sealing piston comprises a plunger body, an annular groove is formed in the outer surface of the plunger body, and a sealing ring is movably connected to the inner surface of the annular groove. When the cylinder is opened and closed through the reciprocating motion of the sealing piston, pressure is applied to the interior of the cylinder, the plating solution is continuously overflowed for supplement, the plating solution is refined, the plating solution is better contacted with a machined part, and the plating processing quality is protected.

Preferably, shock attenuation protection machanism includes the guard plate, guard plate top intermediate position fixedly connected with circular telegram contact, the guard plate top is located the equal fixedly connected with protection spring in circular telegram contact both ends, protection spring top fixedly connected with protects the sheathing board, the guard plate top is located protection spring both sides and all is provided with the atmospheric pressure guard column, atmospheric pressure guard column top fixedly connected with shock attenuation board, the fixed circular telegram cover of intermediate position in shock attenuation board bottom. Carry out effectual location through protecting spring, guarantee when the plating bath is not enough, utilize the resilience of spring to cut off the power supply immediately, avoid equipment because of the material is not enough when, overheating, damage equipment.

Preferably, the cylinder includes the cylinder barrel, the cylinder barrel bottom runs through plating case and plating platform respectively and extends to the plating platform bottom, the cylinder barrel surface is located the plating platform bottom and is provided with the honeycomb duct, the cylinder barrel surface is located the plating case inner chamber and has seted up the through-hole, the through-hole internal surface is provided with the ball. Through the through hole and the flow guide pipe, the input of the plating solution and the discharge of waste liquid can be carried out, and the plating solution can be refined, so that the plating effect of the plating solution is enhanced.

Preferably, the post is placed in the plating includes the mounting disc, mounting disc top intermediate position fixedly connected with pylon, the mounting disc top is located pylon fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder top swing joint has the closed crown plate, closed crown plate internal surface is provided with the vortex heater, the mounting disc top is located and is provided with the electric wire between the pneumatic cylinder, the mounting disc top is located the pneumatic cylinder surface and is provided with the protection column cover. Form the vortex through inside device, carry out the bulk heating to machined part and plating bath, avoid influencing holistic phase change difference because of the difference in temperature for it better combines each other, so that accomplish the plating, and mutually support with laser equipment, reduce laser equipment's energy consumption, the energy saving.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises an outer barrel, a lifting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the outer barrel, a rotating buckle is connected to the bottom of the lifting telescopic rod through threads, an adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating buckle, and a fixing disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting spring.

Preferably, the laser adjusting mechanism comprises a mounting column, a toothed ring is rotatably connected to the middle position of the mounting column, a star toothed ring is meshed and driven on the inner surface of the toothed ring, a dimming mirror is movably connected to the inner surface of the star toothed ring, and fixed end rings are arranged on the outer surface of the mounting column, located at the top and the bottom of the toothed ring. Can carry out effectual regulation to laser, make it can carry out the multiple spot while plating to improve plating efficiency, or carry out single-point plating, so that accomplish the plating operation that becomes more meticulous, guarantee processingquality, improve machining efficiency.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects: equipment refines the plating solution, carries out effectual point face formula plating through laser to and the vortex carries out the bulk heating to article and plating solution, and the material phase change combines incompletely when avoiding leading to the plating because of the temperature difference, strengthens contact efficiency, and the plating operation is more meticulous, reduces the evaporation capacity of plating solution, environmental protection and personal safety improve plating efficiency, guarantee machined part plating quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a laser ablation immersion plating apparatus for a metal material surface according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a reciprocating adjustment mechanism in the laser ablation immersion plating equipment for the surface of a metal material.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing piston in the metal material surface laser ablation immersion plating equipment provided by the invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorption and protection mechanism in the laser ablation immersion plating equipment for the surface of a metal material according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a cylinder in the laser ablation immersion plating apparatus for metal material surface according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a plating placing column in the laser ablation immersion plating equipment for the surface of a metal material according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism in the laser ablation immersion plating equipment for the surface of a metal material according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a laser adjusting mechanism in the metal material surface laser ablation immersion plating equipment provided by the invention.

Reference numerals: 1. fixing the bottom plate; 2. a reciprocating adjustment mechanism; 21. an adjusting box; 22. adjusting the motor; 23. a main rod; 24. a convolute curved bar; 25. a reciprocating lever; 26. a telescopic column; 27. a track box; 3. a sealing piston; 31. a plunger body; 32. an annular groove; 33. a seal ring; 4. a shock absorbing protection mechanism; 41. a protection plate; 42. a power-on contact; 43. a protection spring; 44. a protective sheathing; 45. an air pressure protection column; 46. a damper plate; 47. fixing the electrifying sleeve; 5. a plating stage; 6. a plating tank; 7. a cylindrical barrel; 71. a cylindrical barrel; 72. a flow guide pipe; 73. a through hole; 74. a ball; 8. plating a placing column; 81. mounting a disc; 82. a column base; 83. a hydraulic cylinder; 84. a closed ring plate; 85. an eddy current heater; 86. an electric wire; 87. a protective column sleeve; 9. a first conduit; 10. cleaning the pump; 11. a second conduit; 12. a pickling pump; 13. a protective roof; 14. a lifting mechanism; 141. an outer cylinder; 142. lifting the telescopic rod; 143. turning and buckling; 144. adjusting the spring; 145. fixing the disc; 15. a laser transmitter; 16. a laser adjustment mechanism; 161. mounting a column; 162. a toothed ring; 163. a star gear ring; 164. a light-adjusting mirror; 165. a fixed end ring; 17. and (6) packaging the cover plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1-8, the invention provides a laser ablation immersion plating device for metal material surfaces, which comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, a reciprocating adjusting mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the fixed bottom plate 1, a sealing piston 3 fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating adjusting mechanism 2, shock absorbing protection mechanisms 4 respectively arranged on the two sides of the reciprocating adjusting mechanism 2 at the top of the fixed bottom plate 1, a plating platform 5 fixedly connected to one side of the shock absorbing protection mechanisms 4 far away from the fixed bottom plate 1, a plating box 6 fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the plating platform 5, a cylinder 7 fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the inner cavity of the plating box 6, a plating placing column 8 movably connected to the top of the cylinder 7, a cleaning pump 10 communicated with the middle position of the outer wall on the left side of the plating box 6 through a first pipeline 9, a pickling pump 12 communicated, the top of the plating liquid pump 10 and the top of the pickling pump 12 are both movably connected with a protective top plate 13, the middle position of the bottom of the protective top plate 13 is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism 14, the bottom of the lifting mechanism 14 is movably connected with a laser emitter 15, the bottom of the laser emitter 15 is movably connected with a laser adjusting mechanism 16, and the bottom of the laser adjusting mechanism 16 is movably connected with an encapsulation cover plate 17.

Reciprocating adjustment mechanism 2 includes regulating box 21, inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with adjusting motor 22, adjusting motor 22 output passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with mobile jib 23, mobile jib 23 is kept away from adjusting motor 22 one end and is rotated and be connected with the knee lever 24 that circles round, the one end that the knee lever 24 that circles round was kept away from mobile jib 23 is rotated and is connected with reciprocating lever 25, reciprocating lever 25 is kept away from the one end rotation that circles round knee lever 24 and is connected with flexible post 26, flexible post 26 runs through regulating box 21 and extends to regulating box 21 surface, flexible post 26 surface is located regulating box 21 inner chamber sliding connection has track case 27.

The sealing piston 3 comprises a plunger body 31, an annular groove 32 is formed in the outer surface of the plunger body 31, and a sealing ring 33 is movably connected to the inner surface of the annular groove 32.

Shock attenuation protection machanism 4 includes

guard plate

41, 41 top intermediate position fixedly connected with switch on contact 42 of guard plate, 41 tops of guard plate are located the equal fixedly connected with protection spring 43 in switch on contact 42 both ends, protection spring 43 top fixedly connected with prevents protecting sheathing 44, 41 tops of guard plate are located protection spring 43 both sides and all are provided with atmospheric pressure guard column 45, atmospheric pressure guard column 45 top fixedly connected with damper plate 46, the fixed cover 47 that switches on of damper plate 46 bottom intermediate position.

The cylinder 7 includes cylinder 71, and cylinder 71 bottom runs through plating case 6 and plating platform 5 respectively and extends to plating platform 5 bottom, and cylinder 71 surface is located plating platform 5 bottom and is provided with honeycomb duct 72, and cylinder 71 surface is located plating case 6 inner chamber and has seted up through-hole 73, and the through-hole 73 internal surface is provided with ball 74.

The plating placing column 8 comprises a mounting disc 81, a mounting disc 81 top middle position is fixedly connected with a column base 82, the top of the mounting disc 81 is located on a column base 82 fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 83, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 83 is movably connected with a closed ring plate 84, an eddy current heater 85 is arranged on the inner surface of the closed ring plate 84, the top of the mounting disc 81 is located between the hydraulic cylinders 83 and is provided with an electric wire 86, and the top of the mounting disc 81 is located on the outer surface of the hydraulic cylinder 83 and is provided with a.

The lifting mechanism 14 comprises an outer cylinder 141, a lifting telescopic rod 142 is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the outer cylinder 141, a rotating buckle 143 is connected to the bottom of the lifting telescopic rod 142 through threads, an adjusting spring 144 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating buckle 143, and a fixing plate 145 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting spring 144.

The laser adjusting mechanism 16 comprises a mounting column 161, a gear ring 162 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the mounting column 161, a planetary gear 163 is meshed with the inner surface of the gear ring 162, a dimming mirror 164 is movably connected to the inner surface of the planetary gear 163, and fixed end rings 165 are arranged on the outer surface of the mounting column 161 at the top and the bottom of the gear ring 162.

According to the invention, the equipment refines the plating solution, effective point-surface plating is carried out through laser, and the eddy current heats the object and the plating solution integrally, so that incomplete combination of material phase change during plating due to temperature difference is avoided, the contact efficiency is enhanced, the plating operation is more precise, the evaporation amount of the plating solution is reduced, the environment and personal safety are protected, the plating efficiency is improved, and the plating quality of the machined part is ensured.

When the metal material surface treatment device is used, a metal material is placed on a column platform 82 on a plating placing column 8, a pickling pump 12 is started to enable pickling liquid to flow into a plating box 6 through a second pipeline 11, the surface of the metal material is pickled, then an adjusting motor 22 is started to enable a main rod 23 to rotate, a rotary curved rod 24 is driven to complete reciprocating rotation through rotating connection, a reciprocating rod 25 is driven to move back and forth, a telescopic column 26 is made to perform telescopic adjustment along a track box 27, a sealing piston 3 is made to complete sliding on a cylindrical barrel 71 in the cylindrical barrel 7, and the movement is stopped after a guide pipe 7 is opened, so that pickling waste liquid is discharged through the guide pipe 72;

after pickling, washing is required to be carried out immediately, the pickling solution is prevented from further corroding metal materials, the pickling pump 12 is closed, the cleaning pump 10 is started immediately, clean water flows into the plating box 6 through the first pipeline 9, the metal materials are cleaned, then the adjusting motor 22 is started to enable the main rod 23 to rotate, the rotary curved rod 24 is driven to complete reciprocating rotation through rotating connection, the reciprocating rod 25 is driven to move back and forth, the telescopic column 26 is adjusted in a telescopic mode along the track box 27, the sealing piston 3 is enabled to complete sliding of the cylindrical barrel 71 in the cylindrical barrel 7, effective drainage is carried out, water flow effectively impacts the inner wall, cleaning is more thorough, and the cleaning pump 10 is closed after cleaning is finished;

when the plating is carried out, the plating solution is infused through the guide pipe 72, the main rod 23 is rotated through the adjusting motor 22, the rotary curved rod 24 is driven to complete reciprocating rotation through the rotary connection, thereby driving the reciprocating rod 25 to move back and forth, making the telescopic column 26 perform telescopic adjustment along the track box 27, making the sealing piston 3 complete sliding in the cylinder body 71 in the cylinder 7, the pressure is applied to the plating solution, so that the plating solution enters the plating box 6 through the through hole 73 and is driven to rotate by the ball 74, the refinement of the plating solution is completed, when the plating bath in the plating tank 6 reaches a certain weight, the entire pressure is applied to the damper plate 46 so that the damper plate 46 is vertically lowered, the electrifying contact 42 and the fixed electrifying sleeve 47 are mutually contacted to complete electrification, the hydraulic cylinder 83 is moved, the eddy current heater 85 and the closed ring plate 84 are lifted, and the eddy current heater 85 is started to heat the plating solution and the metal material;

according to the requirement of plating, when the processing surface is large, the gear ring 162 is rotated, the star gear ring 163 is rotated and adjusted through meshing transmission, and the laser falling points are adjusted through the internal light adjusting mirror 164 to be scattered in a distributed manner, so that the metal material is plated;

when the machined surface is small and fine, the gear ring 162 is rotated, the star gear ring 163 is rotated and adjusted through meshing transmission, the laser falling point is adjusted through the internal light adjusting mirror 164 to be gathered, fixed-point plating is completed, the laser intensity can be correspondingly adjusted according to the heating temperature of the eddy current heater 85 to the metal material, the energy consumption is reduced, and resources are saved.

It should be noted that the plating solution density is greater than that of the clear water and the pickling solution, so that the clear water and the pickling solution do not trigger the energizing contact 42 and the fixed energizing sleeve in the damping protection mechanism 4 under the same volume; 47 for safety, and the balls 74 inside the cylinder 7 are made of corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant alloy material, so that they are not easy to wear, and have long service life, and if damaged, they can be replaced.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A metal material surface laser cauterization immersion plating equipment comprises a fixed bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the middle position of the top of the fixed bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating adjusting mechanism (2), the top of the reciprocating adjusting mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a sealing piston (3), the top of the fixed bottom plate (1) is provided with damping protection mechanisms (4) at two sides of the reciprocating adjusting mechanism (2), one side of each damping protection mechanism (4) far away from the fixed bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plating platform (5), the middle position of the top of the plating platform (5) is fixedly connected with a plating box (6), the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of the plating box (6) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical barrel (7), the top end of the cylindrical barrel (7) is movably connected with a plating placing column (8), the upper position in the outer wall of the left side of the plating box (6) is communicated with a cleaning pump (10) through a first pipeline (9), the upper position in the outer wall of the right side of the plating box (, the equal swing joint in plating liquid pump (10) and pickling pump (12) top has protection roof (13), protection roof (13) bottom intermediate position fixedly connected with elevating system (14), elevating system (14) bottom swing joint has laser emitter (15), laser emitter (15) bottom swing joint has laser adjustment mechanism (16), laser adjustment mechanism (16) bottom swing joint has encapsulation apron (17).

2. The metal material surface laser-cauterization immersion plating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: reciprocating adjusting mechanism (2) are including regulating box (21), regulating box (21) inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with adjusting motor (22), shaft coupling fixedly connected with mobile jib (23) is passed through to adjusting motor (22) output, the one end that adjusting motor (22) were kept away from in mobile jib (23) is rotated and is connected with the curved bar (24) that circles round, the one end that main jib (23) were kept away from in curved bar (24) that circles round is rotated and is connected with reciprocating lever (25), the one end that curved bar (24) that circles round was kept away from in reciprocating lever (25) is rotated and is connected with flexible post (26), flexible post (26) run through regulating box (21) and extend to regulating box (21) surface, flexible post (26) surface is located regulating box (21) inner chamber sliding connection has track case (27).

3. The metal material surface laser-cauterization immersion plating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sealing piston (3) comprises a plunger body (31), an annular groove (32) is formed in the outer surface of the plunger body (31), and a sealing ring (33) is movably connected to the inner surface of the annular groove (32).

4. The metal material surface laser-cauterization immersion plating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: shock attenuation protection machanism (4) are including guard plate (41), guard plate (41) top intermediate position fixedly connected with circular telegram contact (42), guard plate (41) top is located circular telegram contact (42) both ends equal fixedly connected with protection spring (43), protection spring (43) top fixedly connected with prevents protecting sheathing (44), guard plate (41) top is located protection spring (43) both sides and all is provided with atmospheric pressure guard post (45), atmospheric pressure guard post (45) top fixedly connected with shock attenuation board (46), shock attenuation board (46) bottom intermediate position fixed circular telegram cover (47).

5. The metal material surface laser-cauterization immersion plating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (7) comprises a cylinder body (71), the bottom of the cylinder body (71) penetrates through the plating box (6) and the plating platform (5) respectively and extends to the bottom of the plating platform (5), a guide pipe (72) is arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder body (71) and located at the bottom of the plating platform (5), a through hole (73) is formed in the outer surface of the cylinder body (71) and located in the inner cavity of the plating box (6), and a ball (74) is arranged on the inner surface of the through hole (73).

6. The metal material surface laser-cauterization immersion plating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: post (8) are placed in plating includes mounting disc (81), mounting disc (81) top intermediate position fixedly connected with pylon (82), mounting disc (81) top is located pylon (82) fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (83), pneumatic cylinder (83) top swing joint has closed crown plate (84), closed crown plate (84) internal surface is provided with vortex heater (85), mounting disc (81) top is located and is provided with electric wire (86) between pneumatic cylinder (83), mounting disc (81) top is located pneumatic cylinder (83) surface and is provided with protective column cover (87).

7. The metal material surface laser-cauterization immersion plating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: elevating system (14) includes urceolus (141), urceolus (141) inner chamber top fixedly connected with lifting telescopic link (142), lifting telescopic link (142) bottom threaded connection has to change and detains (143), change and detain (143) bottom fixedly connected with regulating spring (144), regulating spring (144) bottom fixedly connected with fixed disk (145).

8. The metal material surface laser-cauterization immersion plating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the laser adjusting mechanism (16) comprises a mounting column (161), a gear ring (162) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the mounting column (161), a star gear ring (163) is meshed and driven on the inner surface of the gear ring (162), a dimming mirror (164) is movably connected to the inner surface of the star gear ring (163), and fixing end rings (165) are arranged on the outer surface of the mounting column (161) and located at the top and the bottom of the gear ring (162).