CN111550022A - Construction method of indoor quick-mounting floor - Google Patents
Construction method of indoor quick-mounting floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111550022A CN111550022A CN202010475154.1A CN202010475154A CN111550022A CN 111550022 A CN111550022 A CN 111550022A CN 202010475154 A CN202010475154 A CN 202010475154A CN 111550022 A CN111550022 A CN 111550022A
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- Prior art keywords
- ground
- leveling
- cleaning
- panel
- construction method
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/22—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of single elements, e.g. flooring cramps ; flexible webs
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
- E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
- E04F15/02464—Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction method of an indoor quick-mounting floor. The construction method comprises the steps of measuring and paying off, repairing and cleaning a base layer, removing dust on the ground, installing a leveling support, adjusting the elevation of the leveling support, installing a panel, cleaning and protecting the surface layer. The invention adopts dry construction and field assembly, has high construction speed, high construction precision and simple process, has small dependence on technical workers, can be installed by users, has dense ground treading and no cavity feeling, has various decorative surface layers and specifications, is modularized and combined in a personalized way, fully utilizes the space height when a floor heating module is additionally arranged, and is extremely easy to maintain in the later stage of matching systems such as cables, floor heating and the like; the disassembly is simple, and the decoration unit module can be replaced at any time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a construction method of an indoor quick-installation floor.
Background
The ground pavement is an indispensable construction step for house decoration, and the traditional construction operation method comprises the following steps: 1) the surface layer is made of 5mm thick ceramic mosaic bricks which are paved, compacted and leveled, and the gap is wiped by dry cement. 2) And the bonding layer is a layer with the thickness of 30mm 1: 3, spreading cement powder on the surface of the dry and hard cement mortar combined layer. 3) And 1: 3, leveling the thinnest part of the cement mortar or the fine stone concrete with the thickness of 20mm, and troweling. 4) The filling layer adopts 60mm rear CL7.5 lightweight aggregate concrete or 1: 6 a cement hundred-coke slag filling layer. 6) And the bottom layer is a cast-in-place reinforced concrete floor. The traditional ground pavement adopts wet operation construction, the construction speed is slow, the efficiency is low, the construction precision is low, and the construction site uses adhesives and other harmful components containing benzene, formaldehyde and the like; the composite wood floor has low fire-proof grade and great dependence on technical workers; the floor heating module and the cable are installed and then sealed at one time, and the maintenance cannot be carried out at the later stage; the later dismantling of the floor tile type system is difficult.
The improved method adopts the method of making the ground overhead, and the construction steps are as follows: 1) and (3) measurement and paying-off: on the ground where the ground system is to be laid, releasing ground dividing lines of the ground system according to a panel arrangement diagram of the ground system and the axis position of a site; and pop up the horizontal control line on the wall; and checking whether the support piece is inconsistent with the pipeline or not and adjusting in time. 2) Repairing and cleaning a base layer: in the crossing position of the horizontal and vertical lines of the row boards, namely the position of the mounting base, the bottom floor can be ground or filled with mortar for leveling in order to achieve a satisfactory supporting effect. 3) Ground dust removal: before the installation is started, a vacuum cleaner is used for completely removing all dust, soil and construction fragments on the ground of the bottom layer, the water content of the base layer is 8%, and insulating grease or moisture-proof sealing varnish is coated on the ground according to design or actual conditions. 4) Installing a supporting leg: and after the center line is aligned, an adhesive is smeared on the base of the support rod, the floor support legs are firmly installed on the bottom floor by the anchoring bolts, and the distance between the support legs is determined according to the specification of the movable floor. 5) Adjusting the elevation of the supporting legs: according to the condition of ground elevation, the height of the supporting legs is adjusted by pulling the longitudinal and transverse horizontal through lines, the supporting legs are lifted or lowered by screwing threads, sleeves and other parts after leveling point by using a level meter, the elevation requirement is met, and after the supporting legs are adjusted, a leveling nut and a leveling nut with anti-vibration displacement are added to the threads. 6) Panel installation: before the decorative panel is installed, the connection points of equipment such as pipelines and the like must be checked for the last time, lines are drawn around the panel surface assembly to enable the panel surface assembly to be connected and adapted, and the gap at the connection position of the panel surface and the vertical surface is not larger than 3 mm. The panels are laid with a portable lifting appliance and the half-panel cut is not in the room being worked with the full clean with the vacuum cleaner. The gap of the movable floor is adjusted to be straight. 7) Cleaning and protecting the paved ground by a surface layer, fully cleaning by a vacuum cleaner, reporting and accepting, and tightly covering by plastic cloth after passing inspection to prevent dust from entering and being damaged by other constructors. The method has the defects of low fire-proof grade, harmful components such as benzene, formaldehyde and the like used in construction sites, complex process, great dependence on technical workers, hollow sound generated when the ground is stepped on, single decorative surface layer, no adaptability to most application scenes, space and height waste when the floor heating module is additionally arranged, and difficult later maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction method of an indoor quick-mounting floor.
A construction method of an indoor quick-mounting floor comprises the following steps:
(1) measuring line
Discharging ground dividing lines of the ground system on the ground where the ground system is to be laid according to the panel arrangement diagram of the installation unit and the axis position of the site; and pop up the horizontal control line on the wall;
(2) base course repair and cleaning
Grinding the base layer or filling and leveling mortar at the crossing position of the horizontal and vertical lines of the row plates;
(3) ground dust removal
Cleaning dust, soil and construction debris on the ground of the base layer by using a vacuum cleaner;
(4) installation leveling support
Firmly installing the leveling support on the base layer ground by using an anchoring bolt, and then installing a blocky precast concrete cushion layer in the four corners of the leveling support;
(5) adjusting the elevation of the leveling support
According to the ground elevation condition, drawing a longitudinal and transverse horizontal through line to adjust the height of the leveling support, leveling point by using a level meter, then adopting a screwed thread and a threaded sleeve to raise or lower so as to reach the elevation requirement, and after the adjustment is finished, adding a leveling nut and a leveling nut with anti-vibration displacement on the thread;
(6) panel mounting
Drawing lines on the periphery of the panel assembly to enable the panel assembly to be connected and matched, wherein a gap at the joint of the panel and the vertical plane is not more than 1 mm; laying panels by adopting a portable lifting appliance, cleaning by using a vacuum cleaner, and finally adjusting gaps between the panels to be straight;
(7) cleaning and top protection
The paved ground is cleaned completely by a vacuum cleaner, then reported, checked and accepted, and is tightly covered by plastic cloth after being checked to be qualified, so that dust is prevented from entering and being damaged by other constructors.
The water content of the base layer is controlled to be 6-10%.
And (4) the distance between the leveling supports is (500- & ltSUB & gt 700- & ltSUB & gt) mm X (500- & ltSUB & gt 700- & ltSUB & gt) mm.
And (6) before the panel is installed, equipment joints such as pipelines and the like are checked, and the joints are required to be completely finished.
The cleaning range comprises a panel and the back and the front of the support.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts dry construction and field assembly, has high construction speed, high construction precision and simple process, has small dependence on technical workers, can be installed by users, has dense ground treading and no cavity feeling, has various decorative surface layers and specifications, is modularized and combined in a personalized way, fully utilizes the space height when a floor heating module is additionally arranged, and is extremely easy to maintain in the later stage of matching systems such as cables, floor heating and the like; the disassembly is simple, and the decoration unit module can be replaced at any time.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, reference will now be made to the following description. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example (b):
the construction method of the indoor quick-mounting floor comprises the following steps:
(1) measuring line
Discharging ground dividing lines of the ground system on the ground where the ground system is to be laid according to the panel arrangement diagram of the installation unit and the axis position of the site; and pop up the horizontal control line on the wall;
(2) base course repair and cleaning
Grinding the base layer or filling and leveling mortar at the crossing position of the horizontal and vertical lines of the row plates; the water content of the base layer is controlled to be 8%;
(3) ground dust removal
Cleaning dust, soil and construction debris on the ground of the base layer by using a vacuum cleaner;
(4) installation leveling support
Firmly installing the leveling support on the base layer ground by using an anchoring bolt, and then installing a blocky precast concrete cushion layer in the four corners of the leveling support; the distance between the leveling supports is 600mm X600 mm;
(5) adjusting the elevation of the leveling support
According to the ground elevation condition, drawing a longitudinal and transverse horizontal through line to adjust the height of the leveling support, leveling point by using a level meter, then adopting a screwed thread and a threaded sleeve to raise or lower so as to reach the elevation requirement, and after the adjustment is finished, adding a leveling nut and a leveling nut with anti-vibration displacement on the thread;
(6) panel mounting
Before the panel is installed, the joints of equipment such as pipelines and the like are checked, and the joints must be completely finished; then, drawing lines on the periphery of the panel assembly to enable the panel assembly to be connected and matched, wherein a gap at the joint of the panel and the vertical plane is not more than 1 mm; laying panels by adopting a portable lifting appliance, cleaning the panels by using a vacuum cleaner (the cleaning range comprises the panels and the back and the front of the support), and finally adjusting gaps between the panels to be smooth and straight;
(7) cleaning and top protection
The paved ground is cleaned completely by a vacuum cleaner, then reported, checked and accepted, and is tightly covered by plastic cloth after being checked to be qualified, so that dust is prevented from entering and being damaged by other constructors.
The panel adopted by the invention is of a 4-layer structure, the surface layer is impregnated paper, the surface is provided with textures such as wood grains or stone grains, the second layer is a fireproof inorganic board (the material is the composition of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide) with the thickness of 3mm, the third layer is an aluminum honeycomb core with the thickness of 9mm, the honeycomb unit is not less than 10mm, and the bottom layer is a backing aluminum board with the thickness of 0.5 mm; the total height is 25mm, the thickness of polyurethane is 5mm, and the density is not less than 150kg/m3The diameter of the assembling ring is 81.4 mm;
the invention can be applied to the assembly type quick installation of indoor ground in all scenes such as living space, offices, hotels, large-scale public buildings and the like, and simultaneously, the installation of hidden matching systems such as cable routing, ground heating and the like on the ground is considered. The ground decoration layer has various forms such as wood grain imitation, stone grain imitation, single color, special texture and the like, the specifications of the decoration layer modules are various, and the modules are from 200x1200 to 1200x2400, and various moduli can be flexibly matched. The whole system is composed of a leveling support, a blocky precast concrete cushion layer, a cable routing module and a veneer layer module, the whole fireproof grade can reach A1 grade, the environmental protection grade can reach E0 grade, all module components are produced in a factory, rapid installation can be realized on site, and wet operations such as using a binder and cement mortar are not needed. The fine adjustment of the height of the front face of the leveling bracket can be realized through an inner hexagonal wrench.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A construction method of an indoor quick-mounting floor is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) measuring line
Discharging ground dividing lines of the ground system on the ground where the ground system is to be laid according to the panel arrangement diagram of the installation unit and the axis position of the site; and pop up the horizontal control line on the wall;
(2) base course repair and cleaning
Grinding the base layer or filling and leveling mortar at the crossing position of the horizontal and vertical lines of the row plates;
(3) ground dust removal
Cleaning dust, soil and construction debris on the ground of the base layer by using a vacuum cleaner;
(4) installation leveling support
Firmly installing the leveling support on the base layer ground by using an anchoring bolt, and then installing a blocky precast concrete cushion layer in the four corners of the leveling support;
(5) adjusting the elevation of the leveling support
According to the ground elevation condition, drawing a longitudinal and transverse horizontal through line to adjust the height of the leveling support, leveling point by using a level meter, then adopting a screwed thread and a threaded sleeve to raise or lower so as to reach the elevation requirement, and after the adjustment is finished, adding a leveling nut and a leveling nut with anti-vibration displacement on the thread;
(6) panel mounting
Drawing lines on the periphery of the panel assembly to enable the panel assembly to be connected and matched, wherein a gap at the joint of the panel and the vertical plane is not more than 1 mm; laying panels by adopting a portable lifting appliance, cleaning by using a vacuum cleaner, and finally adjusting gaps between the panels to be straight;
(7) cleaning and top protection
The paved ground is cleaned completely by a vacuum cleaner, then reported, checked and accepted, and is tightly covered by plastic cloth after being checked to be qualified, so that dust is prevented from entering and being damaged by other constructors.
2. The construction method of the indoor quick-assembling floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moisture content of the base layer is controlled to 6-10%.
3. The construction method for the indoor quick-assembling floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distance between the leveling brackets in the step (4) is (500-.
4. A method for constructing a quick-assembling floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step (6) of checking the joints of the equipments such as the pipelines before installing the panels is performed, and the joints must be completely completed.
5. The construction method for the indoor fast-assembling floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning range includes the back and front faces of the panel and the support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010475154.1A CN111550022A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Construction method of indoor quick-mounting floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010475154.1A CN111550022A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Construction method of indoor quick-mounting floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111550022A true CN111550022A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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ID=72005396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010475154.1A Pending CN111550022A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Construction method of indoor quick-mounting floor |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111550022A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103770438A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-05-07 | 大连飞马文仪家俱有限公司 | Light inflaming retarding sheet material production technology |
| CN106567523A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 袁云秀 | Technique for improving construction quality of antistatic floor in furniture production workshop |
| KR20190090105A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-08-01 | 정현갑 | Method of floating floor construction using pearlite filler for reducing floor noise |
| CN110552481A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-12-10 | 青岛一建集团有限公司 | Construction method of wear-resistant and anti-skid integrally suspended assembled damping sports floor |
-
2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202010475154.1A patent/CN111550022A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103770438A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-05-07 | 大连飞马文仪家俱有限公司 | Light inflaming retarding sheet material production technology |
| CN106567523A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-04-19 | 袁云秀 | Technique for improving construction quality of antistatic floor in furniture production workshop |
| KR20190090105A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-08-01 | 정현갑 | Method of floating floor construction using pearlite filler for reducing floor noise |
| CN110552481A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-12-10 | 青岛一建集团有限公司 | Construction method of wear-resistant and anti-skid integrally suspended assembled damping sports floor |
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Application publication date: 20200818 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |