CN111519890A

CN111519890A - Multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction

Info

Publication number: CN111519890A
Application number: CN202010370221.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于振海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-06
Filing date: 2020-05-06
Publication date: 2020-08-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction, which comprises a hanging basket bottom plate, wherein two fixed guardrails are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the hanging basket bottom plate, and a first movable driving component for controlling the positions of two auxiliary plates is arranged on the lower side of the hanging basket bottom plate; the two inlet and outlet openings are respectively provided with a sealing door in a matching way; one side that two side U type guardrails deviate from each other all is equipped with two and supports the wheel, and hanging flower basket bottom plate one side is equipped with fold sheet metal. The hanging basket has multiple functions, the length of the whole hanging basket can be changed according to actual requirements, construction is facilitated, meanwhile, two sealing doors are arranged on the hanging basket, the sealing doors are opened to facilitate entering and material placing, and the sealing doors also have high safety; further this hanging flower basket set up with the building between the contact structure, adapt to different construction demands when not influencing the vertical lift of hanging flower basket, can also guarantee the steadiness, can accept the blanking that the construction produced and the instrument that drops carelessly moreover.

Description

Multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of urban construction; in particular to a multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction.

Background

The hanging basket is novel high-altitude operation equipment which can replace a traditional scaffold, reduce labor intensity, improve working efficiency and be repeatedly used, the building hanging basket is mainly used for high-altitude operations such as construction, curtain wall installation, heat preservation construction, maintenance and cleaning of an outer wall of a high-rise and multi-storey building and the like, and at present, the hanging basket is frequently required to be used in urban construction work, similar to building transformation engineering, so that the integral construction efficiency is ensured;

the existing hanging basket is simple in structure, is a fixed structure, is fixed in length, and is often constructed in a place far away from the body when the existing hanging basket is used, so that the operation is dangerous for construction workers, and if the hanging basket with the length capable of being changed is designed, the hanging basket can adapt to the condition of construction position change in construction; meanwhile, people often need to climb over to enter the hanging basket when entering the hanging basket, and the guardrail of the hanging basket is often arranged higher due to the safety problem, so that the people are more troublesome to enter the hanging basket, and the construction materials and the like are placed on the hanging basket, so that the hanging basket with the sealing door is arranged on the guardrail, and the hanging basket has a great convenient effect on the premise of ensuring the safety; the current hanging flower basket often receives the influence of environmental factor such as wind-blown easily through two suspension rope fixed positions, makes it rock and even produces the collision with the building, and the waste material and the workman that produce in addition when the construction do not carefully hold smooth not the instrument of taking steadily, all can drop and produce certain danger.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction, which comprises a hanging basket bottom plate, wherein the hanging basket bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two fixed guardrails, the lower side of the hanging basket bottom plate is symmetrically provided with two auxiliary plates, the two auxiliary plates are both in sliding connection with the hanging basket bottom plate, two side U-shaped guardrails are symmetrically covered on two sides of the hanging basket bottom plate and are respectively and fixedly connected with the two auxiliary plates, and the lower side of the hanging basket bottom plate is provided with a first movement driving component for controlling the positions of the two auxiliary plates;

the two fixed guardrails are respectively provided with an access opening, the two access openings are respectively matched with a sealing door, one side end of each sealing door is rotatably connected with the fixed guardrails, the fixed guardrails are fixedly provided with magnetic lock assemblies for limiting the sealing doors, and the sealing doors are provided with reinforcing bolt assemblies controlled by the magnetic lock assemblies;

two one side that side U type guardrail deviates from each other all is equipped with two and supports the wheel, be equipped with on the U type guardrail of side two of control and support the second of wheel position and remove drive assembly, it adsorbs fixed subassembly to support to take turns to be equipped with, hanging flower basket bottom plate one side is equipped with fold sheet metal, fold sheet metal adopts the retractable structure, fold sheet metal one end and two side U type guardrail fixed connection, and fold sheet metal other end fixedly connected with first telescopic link, first telescopic link removes drive assembly transmission with the second and is connected.

Further, first removal drive assembly is including fixed biax servo motor who sets up on the terminal surface under the hanging flower basket bottom plate, the equal coaxial fixedly connected with lead screw of two output ends of biax servo motor, the one end that biax servo motor was kept away from to first lead screw is rotated and is connected with first fixed block, first fixed block and hanging flower basket bottom plate fixed connection, two equal screw thread has cup jointed first slider, two on the first lead screw first slider all with hanging flower basket bottom plate sliding connection, two first slider downside is equipped with folding support body, folding support body both ends rotate with two first sliders respectively and are connected, and the other both ends of folding support body rotate with two subplates respectively and are connected.

Further, magnetic force lock subassembly is including the fixed dog that sets up on fixed guardrail, the dog is close to and is equipped with the recess on the terminal surface of sealing the door, be equipped with spacing recess on the recess lateral wall, on the dog terminal surface and on the spacing recess diapire all fixed the embedding be equipped with the electro-magnet, be equipped with the rotary switch of two electro-magnets of control on the dog, rotary switch carries out elasticity spacing through torque spring, it is equipped with down L type metal stopper to slide on the sealing door, down L type metal stopper corresponds with groove position, and just down L type metal stopper matches with spacing recess.

Further, consolidate bolt assembly including setting up the bolt in closed door lower extreme one side, be equipped with the jack that matches with the bolt on the hanging flower basket bottom plate, it is provided with the transfer line to slide in the closed door, both ends all are the form of bending and run through the closed door and extend to the outside about the transfer line, the transfer line is upper and lower both ends respectively with type of falling L metal stopper and bolt fixed connection, fixed cover is equipped with the spacing spring to its elasticity is spacing on the transfer line.

Further, the second removes drive assembly and includes that the level sets up the second lead screw in side U type guardrail one side, the fixed unipolar servo motor that is provided with on the U type guardrail of side, the coaxial fixed connection of unipolar servo motor output and second lead screw, the one end that unipolar servo motor was kept away from to the second lead screw is rotated and is connected with the second fixed block, second fixed block and side U type guardrail fixed connection, the second slider has been cup jointed to the screw thread on the second lead screw, second slider and side U type guardrail sliding connection, it is equipped with circular recess on the wheel terminal surface to support, circular recess internal rotation is equipped with the carousel, the carousel extends to outside the circular recess, the carousel passes through fixed support body and second slider fixed connection.

Further, adsorb fixed subassembly including setting up the circular cavity in the carousel, be equipped with the first induction port of intercommunication circular cavity on the carousel annular lateral wall, it evenly is equipped with the second induction port of a plurality of circular recess of intercommunication on the wheel lateral wall to support, and is a plurality of the second induction port all matches with first induction port, it is fixed with a plurality of sucking disc spare that correspond with the second induction port to support on the annular lateral wall of wheel, sucking disc spare and second induction port intercommunication, the fixed air pump that is equipped with on the second slider, the air pump passes through breathing pipe and carousel fixed connection and breathing pipe and circular cavity intercommunication.

Further, one side of the side U-shaped guardrail far away from the hanging basket bottom plate is horizontally and fixedly provided with a second telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame body through a connecting rod.

Furthermore, the folded metal sheet is divided into two folded metal thin short plates, one end of one folded metal thin short plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of third sliding blocks, and the lower end face of the other folded metal thin short plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the third sliding blocks.

Further, the working steps of the multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction are as follows:

1) when the length of the hanging basket needs to be changed, the hanging basket works through a double-shaft servo motor, the double-shaft servo motor can drive two first screw rods to rotate when working, so that two first sliding blocks are driven to move relatively, and the two first sliding blocks are both rotationally connected with the folding frame body;

2) the two first sliding blocks move relatively to enable the folding frame body to stretch out and draw back, the auxiliary plate is driven to extend out or retract into the lower side of the hanging basket bottom plate, the auxiliary plate stretches out and draws back to drive the side U-shaped guardrail to move, and the whole extension or shortening is completed;

3) when people need to enter the hanging basket, the rotating switch is rotated to control whether the electromagnet is electrified to generate magnetic force, and when the electromagnet is electrified, the closed door is closed;

4) when the closed door is closed, the metal limiting block is adsorbed on the stop block under the action of the electromagnet on the stop block, meanwhile, the inverted L-shaped metal limiting block enters the groove on the stop block, and the electromagnet on the bottom wall of the limiting groove attracts the inverted L-shaped metal limiting block, so that the inverted L-shaped metal limiting block enters the limiting groove to complete locking;

5) when the inverted L-shaped metal limiting block moves, the driving rod drives the plug pin to move, and the plug pin is inserted into the insertion hole in the bottom plate of the hanging basket, so that the reinforcing effect is achieved;

6) when the hanging basket is used, the single-shaft servo motor is turned on according to construction requirements, the single-shaft servo motor drives the second lead screw to rotate and drives the second sliding block to move, the second sliding block drives the two fixed frame bodies to move and further drives the two rotary tables on the two supporting wheels to move, the supporting wheels are driven to move on the premise of not influencing the rotation of the supporting wheels, and the distance between the hanging basket and a building is changed;

7) when the resisting wheel is propped against the building, the air pump works, suction is generated on the circular cavity in the rotary table through the air suction pipe, so that the internal pressure is increased, the resisting wheel is propped against a second air suction port of the building and is communicated with the circular cavity through the first air suction port, and the resisting wheel can be adsorbed on the building under the action of the suction disc piece, so that the fixing effect on the hanging basket is completed;

8) when supporting the wheel and supporting the building, support the effect of wheel through fixed support body, connecting rod and second telescopic link, control fold sheet metal expandes, produce the sealing effect to the gap between hanging flower basket and the building.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention discloses a hanging basket capable of changing length, which can drive two first sliding blocks to move through the work of a double-shaft servo motor, drive a folding frame body to stretch and retract, drive two auxiliary plates to extend out of a hanging basket bottom plate, and simultaneously drive two side U-shaped guardrails to move, so that the change of the length of the whole hanging basket is completed, and for some far construction positions, workers do not need to extend out of the body for construction, so that the hanging basket is suitable for different construction positions, and the safety of the workers can be ensured while the construction is convenient;

2. the hanging basket disclosed by the invention is also provided with a sealing door, the sealing door is arranged on two fixed guardrails, the sealing door can be opened by rotating a rotary switch, the rotary switch controls whether an electromagnet has suction force, when the sealing door is closed, the sealing door is automatically attached to a stop block under the action of the electromagnet adsorption, meanwhile, an inverted L-shaped metal limiting block enters a groove, is downwards clamped into a limiting groove under the action of the electromagnet on the bottom wall of the limiting groove, and simultaneously, the inverted L-shaped metal limiting block drives a bolt to be inserted into an inserting hole in a bottom plate of the hanging basket through a transmission rod to finish stable fixation without manual closing and locking of people, thereby facilitating the entering and exiting of personnel and the entering and exiting of materials, having higher safety and avoiding people forgetting to lock the sealing door due to care;

3. the hanging basket disclosed by the invention is also provided with the supporting wheel, the supporting wheel is arranged on the side U-shaped guardrail through the first moving driving component, the distance between the supporting wheel and the whole body can be changed according to the construction requirement, so that the distance between the whole hanging basket and a building is controlled, the supporting wheel is provided with the second floor adsorption fixing component, the adsorption effect can be realized to limit and fix the whole body, the vertical moving action of the hanging basket is not influenced, and the stability of the hanging basket in use is ensured;

4. when supporting the wheel position and changing, can guarantee to have fold sheet metal between building and the hanging flower basket is whole all the time, can accept the waste material that the construction produced and the article that the workman lost the hand carelessly and dropped, avoid the high altitude to fall the thing, guarantee the security.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a general front view structure diagram of a multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the general overhead structure of a multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the general bottom structure of the multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper part of a side U-shaped guardrail of the multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing door of a multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a folded metal sheet of a multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction according to the invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission rod and a connecting part thereof of the multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction according to the invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a stop block of the multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction;

FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotating disc and a supporting wheel of the multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction.

In the figure: 1 hanging flower basket bottom plate, 2 fixed guardrails, 3 subplates, 4 side U type guardrails, 5 closed doors, 6 are pushed round, 7 fold sheet metal, 8 first telescopic links, 9 biax servo motor, 10 first lead screws, 11 first fixed blocks, 12 first slider, 13 folding support body, 14 dog, 15 electro-magnet, 16 rotary switch, 17 type of falling L metal stopper, 18 bolt, 19 transfer lines, 20 spacing spring, 21 second lead screws, 22 unipolar servo motor, 23 second fixed blocks, 24 second slider, 25 carousel, 26 fixed support body, 27 suction disc spare, 28 air pump, 29 breathing pipe, 30 second telescopic links, 31 connecting rods.

Detailed Description

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-10, a multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction comprises a hanging basket bottom plate 1, the hanging basket bottom plate 1 is a bottom plate of the existing hanging basket, two fixed guardrails 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the hanging basket bottom plate 1, the hanging basket bottom plate is fixed and plays a role in protection, an inverted U-shaped frame body can be arranged on the upper sides of the two fixed guardrails 2, a lifting machine and a safety component for lifting are arranged on the inverted U-shaped frame body, two auxiliary plates 3 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the hanging basket bottom plate 1, the two auxiliary plates 3 are both connected with the hanging basket bottom plate 1 in a sliding mode, a sliding block chute structure can be adopted as the sliding structure, sliding can be achieved, two side U-shaped guardrails 4 are symmetrically covered on two sides of the hanging basket bottom plate 1, the two side U-shaped guardrails 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two auxiliary plates 3, the two side U-shaped guardrails 4 can be in sliding connection with the two fixed guardrails 2, and a sliding block chute structure is also adopted, so that stability is guaranteed;

wherein, the lower side of the hanging basket bottom plate 1 is provided with a first mobile driving component for controlling the positions of the two subplates 3, the first mobile driving component comprises a double-shaft servo motor 9 fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the hanging basket bottom plate 1, the double-shaft servo motor 9 adopts the prior art, two output ends of the double-shaft servo motor 9 are coaxially and fixedly connected with a first lead screw 10, one end of the first lead screw 10 far away from the double-shaft servo motor 9 is rotatably connected with a first fixed block 11, the first fixed block 11 is fixedly connected with the hanging basket bottom plate 1, first sliding blocks 12 are respectively sleeved on the two first lead screws 10 in a threaded manner, the two first sliding blocks 12 are respectively connected with the hanging basket bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner, the two first lead screws 10 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the double-shaft servo motor 9, so as to drive the two first sliding blocks 12 to relatively slide, the lower sides of the two first, the other two ends of the folding frame body 13 are respectively rotatably connected with the two auxiliary plates 3, and the two first sliding blocks 12 can drive the folding frame body 13 to stretch and retract by relative sliding, so that the two auxiliary plates 3 are driven to move, and the length change of the whole device is realized;

wherein, two fixed guardrails 2 are both provided with an access opening, two access openings are both matched with and provided with a closing door 5, one of the closing doors 5 can be provided with an electric control box to ensure the electric control of the whole hanging basket, one side end of the closing door 5 is rotationally connected with the fixed guardrails 2, the closing door 5 can be rotationally opened, the fixed guardrails 2 are fixedly provided with a magnetic lock component for limiting the closing door 5, the magnetic lock component comprises a stop block 14 fixedly arranged on the fixed guardrails 2, the stop block 14 is used for limiting the closing door 5 to play a certain fixing role, the end surface of the stop block 14 close to the closing door 5 is provided with a groove, the lower side wall of the groove is provided with a limiting groove, electromagnets 15 are fixedly embedded on the end surface of the stop block 14 and the bottom wall of the limiting groove, the electromagnets 15 on the stop block 14 can be used for adsorbing the closing door 5, and the tightness of the, the stop block 14 is provided with a rotary switch 16 for controlling the two electromagnets 15, the rotary switch 16 is elastically limited by a torsion spring, the rotary switch 16 adopts the prior art, the opening and closing are realized by rotation, meanwhile, the torsion spring is sleeved on the control end of the rotary switch, the automatic reset effect can be realized, the power-on state of the electromagnets 15 is ensured when external force is not applied, the closed door 5 is slidably provided with an inverted L-shaped metal limit block 17, the inverted L-shaped metal limit block 17 corresponds to the position of the groove, the inverted L-shaped metal limit block 17 is matched with the limit groove, when the closed door 5 is attached to the stop block 14, the inverted L-shaped metal limit block 17 enters the groove and moves under the action of the electromagnets 15 on the bottom wall of the limit groove, and enters the limit groove to play a role in limiting and locking;

wherein, a reinforced bolt component controlled by a magnetic lock component is arranged on the closed door 5, the reinforced bolt component comprises a bolt 18 arranged on one side of the lower end of the closed door 5, a jack matched with the bolt 18 is arranged on the basket bottom plate 1, a transmission rod 19 is arranged in the closed door 5 in a sliding manner, a cavity for the transmission rod 19 to slide is arranged in the closed door 5, the upper end and the lower end of the transmission rod 19 are both bent and extend to the outside through the closed door 5, two openings communicated with the cavity for the transmission rod 19 to move are arranged on the side wall of the closed door 5, the upper end and the lower end of the transmission rod 19 are respectively fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped metal stopper 17 and the bolt 18, the bolt 18 is also inserted into the jack on the basket bottom plate 1 along with the entry of the inverted L-shaped metal stopper 17, the stability is ensured, a limit spring 20 for elastically limiting the transmission rod, when the electromagnet 15 does not act, the transmission rod 19 is reset, the inverted L-shaped metal block 17 can be moved out of the limiting groove, the bolt 18 is moved out of the jack, and the closing door 5 is opened;

two supporting wheels 6 are arranged on the sides of two side U-shaped guardrails 4 which are mutually deviated and used for supporting a building, the collision between the whole hanging basket and the building can be avoided, a second moving driving component for controlling the positions of the two supporting wheels 6 is arranged on the side U-shaped guardrail 4, the second moving driving component comprises a second lead screw 21 horizontally arranged on one side of the side U-shaped guardrail 4, a single-shaft servo motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the side U-shaped guardrail 4, the output end of the single-shaft servo motor 22 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second lead screw 21, the single-shaft servo motor 22 adopts the prior art, one end of the second lead screw 21 far away from the single-shaft servo motor 22 is rotatably connected with a second fixed block 23, the second fixed block 23 is fixedly connected with the side U-shaped guardrail 4, a second slide block 24 is sleeved on the second lead screw 21 through threads, the second slide block 24 is slidably connected with the side U-shaped guardrail 4, the second lead screw, thereby driving the second sliding block 24 to move, a circular groove is arranged on one end face of the supporting wheel 6, a rotary disc 25 is arranged in the circular groove in a rotating mode, the rotary disc 25 extends out of the circular groove, the rotary disc 25 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 24 through a fixing frame body 26, and the position of the supporting wheel 6 can be changed on the premise that the rotation of the supporting wheel 6 is influenced;

wherein, the support wheel 6 is provided with an adsorption fixing component, the adsorption fixing component comprises a circular cavity arranged in the rotary disc 25, the annular side wall of the rotary disc 25 is provided with a first air suction port communicated with the circular cavity, the first air suction port is always aligned with the wall, the side wall of the support wheel 6 is uniformly provided with a plurality of second air suction ports communicated with the circular groove, the plurality of second air suction ports are matched with the first air suction port, the second air suction port coincident with the first air suction port can generate suction force, the annular side wall of the support wheel 6 is fixedly provided with a plurality of suction disc pieces 27 corresponding to the second air suction ports, the suction disc pieces 27 are communicated with the second air suction ports, the suction disc pieces 27 can be used for increasing the adsorption effect, the second slide block 24 is fixedly provided with an air pump 28, the air pump 28 is fixedly connected with the rotary disc 25 through an air suction pipe 29, the air suction pipe 29, the damage caused by the fact that the air pump cannot suck air when the hanging basket stops at different times is avoided;

wherein, one side of the hanging basket bottom plate 1 is provided with a fold metal sheet 7, the fold metal sheet 7 adopts a telescopic structure, the fold metal sheet 7 is divided into two overlapped fold metal sheets, one end of one fold metal sheet is fixedly connected with a plurality of third slide blocks, the lower end surface of the other fold metal sheet is uniformly provided with a plurality of slide grooves matched with the third slide blocks, the length of the fold metal sheet 7 can be changed, one end of the fold metal sheet 7 is fixedly connected with two side U-shaped guardrails 4, the other end of the fold metal sheet 7 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 8, the first telescopic rod 8 is in transmission connection with a second moving driving component, two parts of the first telescopic rod 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two fold metal sheets, so that the extension or shortening of the fold metal sheet 7 is not influenced, one side of the hanging basket bottom plate 1, one side of the side U-shaped guardrail 4, which is far away, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 8, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 30 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame body 26 through the connecting rod 31 to play a limiting role, and the area of the folded metal sheet 7 can be changed along with the distance between the whole hanging basket and the building, so that the bearing effect is ensured;

the working steps of the multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction are as follows:

1) when the length of the hanging basket needs to be changed, the double-shaft servo motor 9 works, the double-shaft servo motor 9 can drive the two first screw rods 10 to rotate when working, so that the two first sliding blocks 12 are driven to move relatively, and the two first sliding blocks 12 are both rotationally connected with the folding frame body 13;

2) the two first sliding blocks 12 move relatively to enable the folding frame body 13 to stretch and retract, the auxiliary plate 3 is driven to extend out or retract into the lower side of the hanging basket bottom plate 1, the auxiliary plate 3 stretches and retracts to drive the side U-shaped guardrail 4 to move, and the whole extension or shortening is completed;

3) when people need to enter the hanging basket, the rotating switch 16 is rotated to control whether the electromagnet 15 is electrified to generate magnetic force, and when the electromagnet 15 is electrified, the closing door 5 is closed;

4) when the closing door 5 is closed, the closing door is adsorbed on the stop block 14 under the action of the electromagnet 15 on the stop block 14, meanwhile, the inverted-L-shaped metal limiting block 17 enters the groove on the stop block 14, and the electromagnet 15 on the bottom wall of the limiting groove attracts the inverted-L-shaped metal limiting block 17, so that the inverted-L-shaped metal limiting block 17 enters the limiting groove to complete locking;

5) when the inverted L-shaped metal limiting block 17 moves, the driving rod 19 drives the bolt 18 to move, and the bolt 18 is inserted into the jack on the hanging basket bottom plate 1, so that the reinforcing effect is achieved;

6) when the hanging basket is used, the single-shaft servo motor 22 is turned on according to construction requirements, the single-shaft servo motor 22 drives the second screw rod 21 to rotate to drive the second sliding block 24 to move, the second sliding block 24 drives the two fixing frame bodies 26 to move, and then the two rotating discs 25 on the two supporting wheels 6 are driven to move, the supporting wheels 6 are driven to move on the premise of not influencing the rotation of the supporting wheels 6, and the distance between the hanging basket and a building is changed;

7) when the resisting wheel 6 is propped against the building, the air pump 28 works, suction is generated on the circular cavity in the rotary disc 25 through the air suction pipe 29, so that the internal pressure is increased, the resisting wheel 6 is propped against a second air suction port of the building and is communicated with the circular cavity through the first air suction port, and the resisting wheel 6 can be adsorbed on the building under the action of the suction disc piece 27, so that the fixing effect on the hanging basket is completed;

8) when the supporting wheel 6 supports against the building, the supporting wheel 6 controls the fold metal sheet 7 to be unfolded under the action of the fixing frame body 26, the connecting rod 31 and the second telescopic rod 30, and a gap between the hanging basket and the building is sealed.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. The multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction comprises a hanging basket bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that two fixed guardrails (2) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the hanging basket bottom plate (1), two auxiliary plates (3) are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the hanging basket bottom plate (1), the two auxiliary plates (3) are both in sliding connection with the hanging basket bottom plate (1), two side U-shaped guardrails (4) are symmetrically covered on two sides of the hanging basket bottom plate (1), the two side U-shaped guardrails (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two auxiliary plates (3), and a first movable driving component for controlling the positions of the two auxiliary plates (3) is arranged on the lower side of the hanging basket bottom plate (1);

the two fixed guardrails (2) are respectively provided with an access opening, a closing door (5) is respectively arranged in the two access openings in a matching manner, one side end of the closing door (5) is rotatably connected with the fixed guardrails (2), the fixed guardrails (2) are fixedly provided with a magnetic lock assembly for limiting the closing door (5), and the closing door (5) is provided with a reinforcing bolt assembly controlled by the magnetic lock assembly;

two one side that side U type guardrail (4) deviate from each other all is equipped with two and supports wheel (6), be equipped with on side U type guardrail (4) and control two and support the second of wheel (6) position and remove drive assembly, it adsorbs fixed subassembly to be equipped with on wheel (6), hanging flower basket bottom plate (1) one side is equipped with fold sheet metal (7), fold sheet metal (7) adopt the retractable structure, fold sheet metal (7) one end and two side U type guardrails (4) fixed connection, and fold sheet metal (7) other end fixedly connected with first telescopic link (8), first telescopic link (8) are connected with the transmission of second removal drive assembly.

2. The multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction according to claim 1, wherein the first moving driving assembly comprises a double-shaft servo motor (9) fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the hanging basket bottom plate (1), the two output ends of the double-shaft servo motor (9) are coaxially and fixedly connected with first lead screws (10), one ends of the first lead screws (10) far away from the double-shaft servo motor (9) are rotatably connected with first fixed blocks (11), the first fixed blocks (11) are fixedly connected with the hanging basket bottom plate (1), the two first lead screws (10) are respectively in threaded sleeve connection with first sliding blocks (12), the two first sliding blocks (12) are respectively in sliding connection with the hanging basket bottom plate (1), folding frame bodies (13) are arranged on the lower sides of the two first sliding blocks (12), and the two ends of the folding frame bodies (13) are respectively in rotatable connection with the two first sliding blocks (12), and the other two ends of the folding frame body (13) are respectively connected with the two auxiliary plates (3) in a rotating way.

3. The multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic lock assembly comprises a stop block (14) fixedly arranged on a fixed guardrail (2), a groove is formed in the end face, close to a closing door (5), of the stop block (14), a limiting groove is formed in the side wall of the groove, electromagnets (15) are fixedly embedded in the end face of the stop block (14) and the bottom wall of the limiting groove, a rotary switch (16) for controlling the two electromagnets (15) is arranged on the stop block (14), the rotary switch (16) is elastically limited through a torsion spring, an inverted L-shaped metal limiting block (17) is arranged on the closing door (5) in a sliding mode, the inverted L-shaped metal limiting block (17) corresponds to the groove, and the inverted L-shaped metal limiting block (17) is matched with the limiting groove.

4. The multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcing bolt component comprises a bolt (18) arranged on one side of the lower end of the closing door (5), a jack matched with the bolt (18) is arranged on the hanging basket bottom plate (1), a transmission rod (19) is arranged in the closing door (5) in a sliding mode, the upper end and the lower end of the transmission rod (19) are bent and extend to the outside through the closing door (5), the transmission rod (19) is fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped metal limiting block (17) and the bolt (18) at the upper end and the lower end respectively, and a limiting spring (20) for elastically limiting the transmission rod (19) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (19).

5. The multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction according to claim 1, wherein the second movable driving assembly comprises a second lead screw (21) horizontally arranged on one side of a side U-shaped guardrail (4), a single-shaft servo motor (22) is fixedly arranged on the side U-shaped guardrail (4), the output end of the single-shaft servo motor (22) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second lead screw (21), one end, far away from the single-shaft servo motor (22), of the second lead screw (21) is rotatably connected with a second fixed block (23), the second fixed block (23) is fixedly connected with the side U-shaped guardrail (4), a second sliding block (24) is sleeved on the second lead screw (21) in a threaded manner, the second sliding block (24) is slidably connected with the side U-shaped guardrail (4), a circular groove is formed in one end face of the abutting wheel (6), a rotary disc (25) is rotatably arranged in the circular groove, the rotary table (25) extends out of the circular groove, and the rotary table (25) is fixedly connected with the second sliding block (24) through a fixing frame body (26).

6. The multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction according to claim 5, wherein the adsorption fixing component comprises a circular cavity arranged in a rotary plate (25), a first air suction port communicated with the circular cavity is formed in the annular side wall of the rotary plate (25), a plurality of second air suction ports communicated with the circular groove are uniformly formed in the side wall of the support wheel (6), the plurality of second air suction ports are matched with the first air suction ports, a plurality of suction disc pieces (27) corresponding to the second air suction ports are fixedly arranged on the annular side wall of the support wheel (6), the suction disc pieces (27) are communicated with the second air suction ports, an air pump (28) is fixedly arranged on the second sliding block (24), the air pump (28) is fixedly connected with the rotary plate (25) through the air suction pipe (29), and the air suction pipe (29) is communicated with the circular cavity.

7. The multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction according to claim 5, wherein a second telescopic rod (30) is horizontally and fixedly arranged on one side of the side U-shaped guardrail (4) far away from the hanging basket bottom plate (1), the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (8), and the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (30) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame body (26) through a connecting rod (31).

8. The multifunctional hanging basket for urban construction according to claim 1, wherein the corrugated metal sheet (7) is divided into two folded corrugated metal sheets, one end of one corrugated metal sheet is fixedly connected with a plurality of third sliding blocks, and the lower end face of the other corrugated metal sheet is uniformly provided with a plurality of sliding grooves matched with the third sliding blocks.