CN111519674A - Green and environment-friendly bucket for forklift - Google Patents
Green and environment-friendly bucket for forklift Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111519674A CN111519674A CN202010416955.0A CN202010416955A CN111519674A CN 111519674 A CN111519674 A CN 111519674A CN 202010416955 A CN202010416955 A CN 202010416955A CN 111519674 A CN111519674 A CN 111519674A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bucket
- cavity
- bucket body
- environment
- nozzles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 gravels Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/36—Component parts
- E02F3/40—Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
- Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a green environment-friendly bucket for a forklift, which comprises a bucket body, a stirring device and a spraying device, wherein a mesh area is arranged at the bottom of a cavity of the bucket body, the spraying device comprises a water pump, a water pipe and a plurality of nozzles, and the spraying directions of the nozzles face towards the inner side of the cavity. The mesh region can be screened to the material to the scraper bowl below can drop in granule material (clod, disintegrating slag etc.), and big granule material (stone etc.) then stays in the scraper bowl, has realized the screening to material in the surplus muddy dregs soil, so that carried out effectual separation classification with stone and earth. Agitating unit can be with material stirring, makes the material of different positions can both contact with the mesh region for the screening speed and make the material screening more thorough. The nozzle can spray water mist, so that the raised dust is increased in humidity and becomes heavy, and the PM2.5 particles are prevented from flying to the periphery in the treatment process and causing damage to the air environment in a falling bucket.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of forklifts, and particularly relates to a green and environment-friendly bucket for a forklift.
Background
A forklift is also called a loader, is an earth and stone square construction machine widely used for construction projects such as highways, railways, buildings, hydropower, ports, mines and the like, is mainly used for shoveling and loading bulk materials such as soil, gravels, lime, coal and the like, and can also carry out slight shoveling and digging operation on ores, hard soil and the like. The different auxiliary working devices can be replaced to carry out bulldozing, hoisting and other material loading and unloading operations such as wood. The loader has the advantages of high operation speed, high efficiency, good maneuverability, light operation and the like, so the loader becomes one of the main machines for earthwork construction in engineering construction.
The shoveling and loading and unloading operations of the loader are realized by the movement of the working device of the loader. The loader working device comprises a bucket, a movable arm, a connecting rod, a rocker arm, an oil cylinder, a movable arm oil cylinder and the like. The whole working device is hinged on the frame. The bucket is hinged with the rotary bucket oil cylinder through a connecting rod and a rocker arm and is used for loading and unloading materials. The movable arm is hinged with the frame and the movable arm oil cylinder and used for lifting the bucket. The turning of the bucket and the lifting of the movable arm are controlled by hydraulic pressure.
At present, the scraper bowl of forklift only has the function of shoveling and digging and loading the material, and the function is single, can not realize the screening of granule materials such as grit, simultaneously, at the operation in-process, dust flies upward, causes the pollution for all ring edge borders, is unfavorable for operation personnel and peripheral resident's health.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a green and environment-friendly bucket for a forklift, and aims to solve the problems that the bucket in the prior art is single in function, does not have the problems of material screening, dust flying during operation to influence the surrounding environment and is not environment-friendly.
The invention is realized in this way, a green and environment-friendly bucket for a forklift, which comprises a bucket body, wherein the bucket body is provided with a cavity for loading materials, the bottom of the cavity is provided with a mesh area, the mesh area is provided with a plurality of through holes, the bucket body is also provided with a stirring device and a spraying device, the stirring device comprises a rotary power source, a rotating shaft and a rotating piece, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the rotary power source, and the rotating piece is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft; the rotary power source is fixed on the bucket body, and the rotary piece is positioned in the cavity; the spraying device comprises a water pump, a water pipe and a plurality of nozzles, the water pipe is connected with the water pump, the nozzles are installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe, and the spraying directions of the nozzles face towards the inner side of the cavity.
Furthermore, a water pump in the spraying device is connected with a water tank through a pipeline, and the water tank is installed on the bucket body or the forklift.
Further, the water pipe is arranged around the top periphery of the bucket body or the inner wall of the cavity.
Further, the spraying directions of the plurality of nozzles are inclined upwards towards the inner side of the cavity, and/or are horizontally towards the inner side of the cavity.
Furthermore, the spraying device also comprises a spraying controller, an electric valve is arranged on the nozzle or the water pipe, and the spraying controller is electrically connected with the electric valve and used for controlling the nozzle to spray water or close the nozzle.
Furthermore, the mesh area at the bottom of the cavity is sunken downwards to form a sunken structure lower than other areas at the bottom of the cavity.
Further, the mesh area is arranged on a detachable bottom plate, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the bucket body, and the detachable bottom plate is connected with the bottom of the bucket body through a bolt.
Furthermore, the axial direction of pivot is parallel with the horizontal direction, the rotating member is the blade form, the planar direction perpendicular to horizontal direction of rotating member, be provided with a plurality of interval distribution on the axial direction of pivot the rotating member.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the environment-friendly bucket, the bottom of the cavity of the bucket body is provided with the mesh area, materials can be screened by the mesh area, so that small-particle materials (mud blocks, broken slag and the like) can fall below the bucket, large-particle materials (stones and the like) are left in the bucket, screening of materials in residual mud, slag and soil is achieved, and effective separation and classification of the stones and the soil are facilitated. Agitating unit can be with material stirring, makes the material of different positions can both contact with the mesh region for the screening speed and make the material screening more thorough. The nozzle can be towards the inboard water smoke that sprays of cavity for the dust humidity that raises increases and the heaviness, and then falls in the scraper bowl, has avoided PM2.5 granule to fly away to the periphery in the processing procedure, causes the destruction to air circumstance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a green and environment-friendly bucket for a forklift according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic layout of the stirring device and the spraying device in the green environmental protection bucket shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a side schematic view of a green environmental protection bucket for a forklift according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a green environmental protection bucket for a forklift according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which includes a bucket body 1, a stirring device, and a spraying device. Agitating unit and spray set install at the dipper body, and this dipper body 1 has the cavity 10 that is used for loading the material, and the bottom of cavity 10 has mesh region 11, a plurality of through-holes 111 have been seted up on mesh region 11.
Preferably, the mesh region 11 at the bottom of the cavity 10 is recessed downward to form a recessed structure lower than other regions at the bottom of the cavity. Through setting up sunk structure, can form the funnel structure, be convenient for in the screening operation, the peripheral material of mesh area 11 can be under the influence of gravity constantly flow to mesh area 11.
Specifically, the stirring device includes a rotary power source 21, a rotary shaft 22, and a rotary member 23. The rotating shaft 22 is in transmission connection with the rotating power source 21, and the rotating piece 23 is installed on the periphery of the rotating shaft. The rotary power source 21 is fixed on the side wall of the bucket body 1, and the rotary member 23 is located in the cavity 10. In this embodiment, a motor is used as the rotating power source 21, the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22 is parallel to the horizontal direction, the rotating member 23 is in a blade shape, the planar direction of the rotating member 23 is perpendicular to the horizontal direction, and the rotating member 23 is disposed in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 22 at intervals.
The spraying device comprises a water pump 31, a water pipe 32 and a plurality of nozzles 33, wherein the water pipe 32 is connected with the water pump 31, the nozzles 33 are installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe 32, and the water pipe 32 is arranged around the top periphery of the bucket body 1 or the inner wall of the cavity 10.
The water pump 31 of the spraying device is connected with a water tank 35 through a pipeline 34, and the water tank 35 is installed on the bucket body 1. Of course, in practice, the water tank 35 may be mounted on the forklift and connected to the water pump 31 through a long pipe.
Among the plurality of nozzles 33, the ejection direction of some nozzles 33 is inclined upward toward the inside of the chamber 10, and the ejection direction of some nozzles 33 is horizontal toward the inside of the chamber 10.
The spraying device further comprises a spraying controller, wherein the nozzle 33 or the water pipe 32 is provided with an electric valve, and the spraying controller is electrically connected with the electric valve and used for controlling the nozzle 33 to spray water or close. When the forklift works, the spraying controller can control the electric valve to be opened and the nozzle 33 to spray water, and when the forklift stops working, the spraying controller can control the electric valve to be closed and the nozzle 33 stops spraying water.
In conclusion, the green environmental protection scraper bowl of this embodiment, the cavity 10 bottom of its bucket body 1 has mesh region 11, and this mesh region 11 can be screened the material to the scraper bowl below can drop in granule material (clod, disintegrating slag etc.), and big granule material (stone etc.) then stays in the scraper bowl, has realized the screening to material in the surplus muddy dregs soil, so that separate classification with the material of different classes. And agitating unit in the 1 cavity 10 of dipper body can be with the material stirring, makes the material of different positions can both contact with mesh region 11 for screening speed and make the material screening more thorough. A plurality of nozzles 33 in the spray set can spray water mist towards the inner side of the cavity 10, so that the raised dust humidity is increased and becomes heavy, and then the dust falls into the cavity 10 of the bucket, and PM2.5 particles are prevented from being scattered to the periphery in the treatment process to cause damage to the air environment.
Example two:
the green environmental protection scraper bowl for forklift that this embodiment provided, it includes the dipper body 1, agitating unit and spray set. The present embodiment is the same as the first embodiment except for the following:
referring to fig. 3, the mesh area 11 of the present embodiment is disposed on a detachable bottom plate 12, the bottom of the bucket body 1 is provided with a mounting hole, and the detachable bottom plate 12 is connected to the bottom of the bucket body 1 through a bolt.
When it is not necessary to screen the material, the removable base 12 can be removed and replaced with a base without a mesh structure (i.e. a closed base).
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A green and environment-friendly bucket for a forklift comprises a bucket body, wherein the bucket body is provided with a cavity for loading materials, and is characterized in that the bottom of the cavity is provided with a mesh area, a plurality of through holes are formed in the mesh area, the bucket body is also provided with a stirring device and a spraying device, the stirring device comprises a rotary power source, a rotating shaft and a rotating piece, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the rotary power source, and the rotating piece is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft; the rotary power source is fixed on the bucket body, and the rotary piece is positioned in the cavity; the spraying device comprises a water pump, a water pipe and a plurality of nozzles, the water pipe is connected with the water pump, the nozzles are installed at the water outlet end of the water pipe, and the spraying directions of the nozzles face towards the inner side of the cavity.
2. The environment-friendly bucket of claim 1, wherein the water pump of the spraying device is connected with a water tank through a pipeline, and the water tank is mounted on the bucket body or a forklift.
3. The green environmental protection bucket of claim 2, wherein the water pipe is disposed around a top periphery of the bucket body or an inner wall of the cavity.
4. The green environmental protection bucket of claim 1, wherein the plurality of nozzles have a spray direction that is inclined upward toward the inside of the cavity and/or horizontally toward the inside of the cavity.
5. The environment-friendly bucket of claim 1, wherein the spraying device further comprises a spraying controller, an electric valve is arranged on the nozzle or the water pipe, and the spraying controller is electrically connected with the electric valve and used for controlling the nozzle to spray water or close the nozzle.
6. The green environmental protection bucket of claim 1, wherein the mesh area of the bottom of the cavity is recessed downward to form a recessed structure lower than other areas of the bottom of the cavity.
7. The environment-friendly bucket of claim 6, wherein the mesh area is disposed on a detachable bottom plate, the bottom of the bucket body is provided with mounting holes, and the detachable bottom plate is connected with the bottom of the bucket body through bolts.
8. The environment-friendly bucket of claim 1, wherein the shaft has an axial direction parallel to a horizontal direction, the rotating member has a blade shape, a planar direction of the rotating member is perpendicular to the horizontal direction, and a plurality of the rotating members are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010416955.0A CN111519674A (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Green and environment-friendly bucket for forklift |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010416955.0A CN111519674A (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Green and environment-friendly bucket for forklift |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111519674A true CN111519674A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=71906715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010416955.0A Withdrawn CN111519674A (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | Green and environment-friendly bucket for forklift |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111519674A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111945812A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-17 | 梁聪 | Ditch silt removing equipment for hydraulic engineering |
| CN112482458A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-12 | 浙江绩丰机械有限公司 | Multi-purpose type mechanical forklift for building engineering |
| CN113235680A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-10 | 张桂莲 | Excavator screening hopper |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205259240U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-25 | 陈宽 | Power shovel of automatic sieve material of auger formula |
| CN107419760A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of new construction husky special forklift of sieve |
| CN207660005U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-07-27 | 四川盛众节能科技有限公司 | loading machine with spraying function |
| CN212641547U (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 | Green and environment-friendly bucket for forklift |
-
2020
- 2020-05-15 CN CN202010416955.0A patent/CN111519674A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205259240U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-05-25 | 陈宽 | Power shovel of automatic sieve material of auger formula |
| CN107419760A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of new construction husky special forklift of sieve |
| CN207660005U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-07-27 | 四川盛众节能科技有限公司 | loading machine with spraying function |
| CN212641547U (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-03-02 | 深圳市建安(集团)股份有限公司 | Green and environment-friendly bucket for forklift |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111945812A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-17 | 梁聪 | Ditch silt removing equipment for hydraulic engineering |
| CN112482458A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-12 | 浙江绩丰机械有限公司 | Multi-purpose type mechanical forklift for building engineering |
| CN113235680A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-10 | 张桂莲 | Excavator screening hopper |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200811 |