CN111515322A - Automatic reinforcing steel bar arranging and shearing device - Google Patents
Automatic reinforcing steel bar arranging and shearing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111515322A CN111515322A CN202010409314.2A CN202010409314A CN111515322A CN 111515322 A CN111515322 A CN 111515322A CN 202010409314 A CN202010409314 A CN 202010409314A CN 111515322 A CN111515322 A CN 111515322A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- tailing
- fixedly arranged
- sorting
- supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F11/00—Cutting wire
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/04—Sorting according to size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/38—Collecting or arranging articles in groups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F23/00—Feeding wire in wire-working machines or apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Shearing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic reinforcing steel bar arranging and shearing device, which comprises a cabin, wherein a cabin cavity with a left opening and a right opening is arranged in the cabin, a transmission device is arranged in the cabin cavity and comprises a vibration motor which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity, the upper side of the vibration motor is provided with a turntable, the turntable and the vibration motor are in shaft connection transmission through the vibration motor, the steel bars on the turntable can be flatly laid on the conveyor belt through the vibration of the conveyor belt, can make reinforcing bar neatly arrange and shear the length of needs through the limiting plate with support the board, and the device can detect the waste material after the shearing and clout and separately vanning finished product, waste material and clout, full automation, greatly reduced manpower, and shearing mechanism has safe closing device, prevents to cut the in-process and takes place dangerously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of steel bar shearing equipment, in particular to an automatic steel bar arranging and shearing device.
Background
The reinforcing bar is a steel that arrives commonly used in daily life, and the reinforcing bar is by wide application in any building, and traditional reinforcing bar cuts mostly the manual work and cuts, uses the cutting machine to cut, and traditional manual work cutting needs measure required length earlier, carries out handheld cutting tool cutting again, has certain danger to under the condition that the reinforcing bar is thick, handheld device cutting inefficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic steel bar arranging and shearing device, which overcomes the defects that the traditional handheld equipment is dangerous to cut, the single cutting efficiency is low each time, and the cutting is inconvenient when the steel bars are thick.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to an automatic reinforcing steel bar tidying and shearing device, which comprises a cabin, wherein a cabin cavity with a left opening and a right opening is arranged in the cabin, a transmission device is arranged in the cabin cavity, the transmission device comprises a vibration motor, the vibration motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity, a rotary disc is arranged on the upper side of the vibration motor, the rotary disc and the vibration motor are in connection transmission through a vibration motor shaft, a rotary disc convex shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the rotary disc, a transmission rod is arranged on the upper side of the rotary disc, a convex rod sliding groove is arranged in the transmission rod, the rotary disc convex shaft is arranged in the convex rod sliding groove in a sliding manner, a main vibrating sliding rod is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission rod, the main vibrating sliding rod is arranged in two main sliding rod, the auxiliary shaking slide bars are arranged in two driven shaft supporting pieces in a sliding mode, the two driven shaft supporting pieces are symmetrical front and back, two driving shaft supporting pieces are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the driving shaking slide bars, the driving shaft supporting pieces are symmetrical front and back, two driven shaft supporting pieces are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the auxiliary shaking slide bars, the driven shaft supporting pieces are symmetrical front and back, a driving pulley shaft is rotatably arranged between the two driving shaft supporting pieces and penetrates through the two driving shaft supporting pieces, a driving belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the driving pulley shaft, a driven pulley shaft is arranged on the right side of the driving pulley shaft and rotatably arranged between the two driven shaft supporting pieces and penetrates through the two driven shaft supporting pieces, a driven belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the driven pulley shaft, and a belt is arranged between the driving belt pulley and the driven belt, the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are in friction transmission through the belt; the upper side of the transmission device is provided with a limiting device, the limiting device comprises a stop block base, the stop block base is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity, a stop block chute is arranged in the stop block base, a stop block sliding block is arranged in the stop block chute in a sliding manner, a stop block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the stop block sliding block, a positioning connecting rod base is arranged at the right side of the stop block, the positioning connecting rod base is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity, a positioning connecting rod base cavity is arranged in the positioning connecting rod base, two roller bases which are symmetrical in the front-back direction are arranged at the right side of the positioning connecting rod base, a roller chute is arranged in the roller chute in a sliding manner, a roller shaft is rotatably arranged between the two, a roller motor is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the roller, of the roller slider, the roller motor is in transmission connection with the roller through the roller shaft, a slider connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the roller, of the roller slider, a connecting baffle is fixedly arranged between the two slider connecting plates, the baffle block is connected with the slider connecting plates through positioning bolts, and the positioning bolts are slidably arranged in the cavities of the positioning connecting rod base; the right side of the limiting device is provided with a shearing device, the shearing device comprises two cutter head limiting plates, the two cutter head limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity, the two cutter head limiting plates are symmetrical front and back, a cutter head chute is fixedly arranged on each cutter head limiting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the two cutter head limiting plates, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity, a hydraulic rod is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder in a sliding manner, a shearing connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod, a cutter head is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the shearing connecting plate, the cutter head is arranged in the cutter head chute in a sliding manner, lower pressing plates which are symmetrical left and right by taking the hydraulic rod as an axis are arranged on the shearing connecting plate in a sliding manner, the lower pressing plates penetrate through the upper, the two compression springs are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the lower pressure plate as an axis; preferably, the driving shaft supporting piece is far away from one end of the driving belt wheel, a belt wheel motor is fixedly arranged, the belt wheel motor and the driving belt wheel are in transmission connection through a driving belt wheel shaft, a side plate supporting base is arranged on one side, far away from the driving belt wheel, of the driving shaft supporting piece, the side plate supporting base is symmetrical in the front and back direction, the side plate supporting base is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity, a side plate connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the side plate supporting base, and a side baffle is fixedly arranged at one end, close to.
Preferably, two tailing supporting plates which are symmetrical front and back are arranged on the lower side of the shearing device, a tailing plate shaft is rotatably arranged between the tailing supporting plates and penetrates through the tailing supporting plates, a tailing plate is fixedly arranged on the tailing plate shaft, a fixed stop block is arranged on the lower side of the tailing plate and is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the tailing supporting plate, a tailing supporting plate cavity is arranged on the right side of the fixed stop block, the tailing supporting plate cavity is arranged in the tailing supporting plate, the opening of the tailing supporting plate cavity faces one side of the tailing plate, a tailing stop block is arranged in the tailing supporting plate cavity in a sliding mode, the tailing stop block is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the tailing supporting plate cavity through a tailing supporting block spring, a tailing electromagnet is arranged on the lower side of the tailing stop block and is fixedly arranged on the end face, close to one side end face of the tailing plate, of the tailing supporting plate, the tailing electromagnet is connected with the tailing plate through a tailing spring, a waste collection box is arranged on the lower side of the tailing electromagnet and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity, and the waste collection box is arranged between the two tailing supporting plates.
Preferably, two sorting plate supporting plates which are symmetrical front and back are arranged on the right side of the tailing supporting plate, a sorting plate shaft is rotatably arranged between the sorting plate supporting plates, the sorting plate shaft penetrates through the sorting plate supporting plates, a sorting plate is fixedly arranged on the sorting plate shaft, a finished electromagnet is embedded at the right end of the sorting plate, sorting plate supporting plate cavities which are symmetrical left and right are arranged on the lower side of the sorting plate, sorting baffle blocks are arranged in the sorting plate supporting plates in a sliding mode, sorting baffle blocks are arranged in the sorting plate supporting plate cavities in the sliding mode, the sorting baffle blocks are connected with the inner walls of the rear sides of the sorting plate supporting plate cavities through sorting supporting block springs, the sorting baffle blocks can abut against the sorting plate, sorting electromagnets are arranged on the lower sides of the sorting baffle blocks, the sorting electromagnets are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the sorting plate supporting plates, and the sorting, the sorting electromagnet is characterized in that a tailing collecting box is arranged on the lower side of the sorting electromagnet, the tailing collecting box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity, and the tailing collecting box is arranged between the two sorting plate supporting plates.
Preferably, the right side of the sorting plate supporting plate is provided with two symmetrical base slide rails in the front-back direction, a base slide block is arranged in the base slide rails in a sliding mode, a base slide rod is fixedly arranged on the base slide block, a base screw rod is arranged in the base slide block in a rotating mode, a base knob is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base screw rod, the base slide block and the base screw rod are in threaded engagement transmission, a baffle supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base slide rod, a reinforcing steel bar baffle is fixedly arranged between the two baffle supporting rods and can abut against a reinforcing steel bar, a finished product collecting box is arranged on the lower side inner wall of the cabin cavity, and the finished product collecting box is arranged between the two base.
Preferably, the pressing head is made of an elastic material and has high surface roughness, and the roller is made of an elastic material and has high surface roughness.
Preferably, the positioning bolt and the positioning connecting rod are in threaded engagement transmission, and the positioning bolt penetrates through the positioning connecting rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the steel bars can be flatly paved on the conveying belt through the shaking of the conveying belt, the steel bars can be regularly arranged and sheared to the required length through the limiting plate and the abutting plate, the sheared waste materials and excess materials can be detected by the device, finished products, the waste materials and the excess materials are separately packaged in a box, the whole process is automatic, the labor is greatly reduced, and the shearing device is provided with a safe pressing device to prevent dangers from occurring in the shearing process.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in the direction A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view in the direction of C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction D-D in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The automatic steel bar tidying and shearing device described by combining the attached figures 1-4 comprises a cabin 10, a cabin cavity 11 with a left opening and a right opening is arranged in the cabin 10, a transmission device 101 is arranged in the cabin cavity 11, the transmission device 101 comprises a vibration motor 39, the vibration motor 39 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity 11, a turntable 41 is arranged on the upper side of the vibration motor 39, the turntable 41 is connected with the vibration motor 39 through a vibration motor shaft 40 for transmission, a turntable convex shaft 43 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the turntable 41, a transmission rod 44 is arranged on the upper side of the turntable 41, a convex rod chute 42 is arranged in the transmission rod 44, the turntable convex shaft 43 is arranged in the convex rod chute 42 in a sliding manner, a main shaking slide bar 45 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission rod 44, the main shaking slide bar 45 is arranged, the two driving slide bar limiting blocks 46 are symmetrical front and back, the right end of the driving rod 44 is fixedly provided with an auxiliary shaking slide bar 48, the auxiliary shaking slide bar 48 is arranged in two driven shaft supporting pieces 49 in a sliding manner, the two driven shaft supporting pieces 49 are symmetrical front and back, the upper end face of the driving shaking slide bar 45 is fixedly provided with two driving shaft supporting pieces 50, the driving shaft supporting pieces 50 are symmetrical front and back, the upper end face of the auxiliary shaking slide bar 48 is fixedly provided with two driven shaft supporting pieces 49, the driven shaft supporting pieces 49 are symmetrical front and back, a driving pulley shaft 35 is rotatably arranged between the two driving shaft supporting pieces 50, the driving pulley shaft 35 penetrates through the two driving shaft supporting pieces 50, a driving pulley 34 is fixedly arranged on the driving pulley shaft 35, a driven pulley shaft 36 is arranged on the right side of the driving pulley shaft 35, and the driven, the driven pulley shaft 36 penetrates through the two driven shaft supporting pieces 49, a driven pulley 37 is fixedly arranged on the driven pulley shaft 36, a belt 33 is arranged between the driving pulley 34 and the driven pulley 37, and the driving pulley 34 and the driven pulley 37 are in friction transmission through the belt 33; the upper side of the transmission device 101 is provided with a limiting device 102, the limiting device 102 comprises a stopper base 12, the stopper base 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity 11, a stopper sliding groove 17 is arranged in the stopper base 12, a stopper sliding block 13 is arranged in the stopper sliding groove 17 in a sliding manner, a stopper 16 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the stopper sliding block 13, a positioning connecting rod base 14 is arranged at the right side of the stopper 16, the positioning connecting rod base 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity 11, a positioning connecting rod base cavity 15 is arranged in the positioning connecting rod base 14, two roller bases 20 which are symmetrical in the front-back direction are arranged at the right side of the positioning connecting rod base 14, a roller sliding groove 21 is arranged in the roller base 20, roller sliding blocks 78 are arranged in the roller sliding groove 21 in a sliding manner, a, a roller 24 is fixedly arranged on the roller shaft 76, a roller motor 77 is fixedly arranged at one end of the roller slider 78, which is far away from the roller 24, the roller motor 77 is in connection transmission with the roller 24 through the roller shaft 76, a slider connecting plate 22 is fixedly arranged at one side of the roller slider 78, which is close to the roller 24, a connecting baffle plate 23 is fixedly arranged between the two slider connecting plates 22, the stopper 16 is connected with the slider connecting plate 22 through a positioning bolt 19, and the positioning bolt 19 is slidably arranged in the positioning connecting rod base cavity 15; the right side of the limiting device 102 is provided with a shearing device 103, the shearing device 103 comprises two cutter head limiting plates 25, the two cutter head limiting plates 25 are fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the cabin cavity 11, the two cutter head limiting plates 25 are symmetrical front and back, a cutter head chute 91 is fixedly arranged on each cutter head limiting plate 25, a hydraulic cylinder 26 is arranged between the two cutter head limiting plates 25, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall of the cabin cavity 11, a hydraulic rod 27 is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder 26 in a sliding manner, a shearing connecting plate 92 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod 27, a cutter head 31 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the shearing connecting plate 92, the cutter head 31 is arranged in the cutter head chute 91 in a sliding manner, lower press plates 28 which are symmetrical left and right by taking the hydraulic rod 27 as an axis are arranged on the shearing connecting plate, a pressure head 30 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lower pressure plate 28, the lower pressure plate 28 is connected with the shearing connecting plate 92 through two compression springs 29, and the two compression springs 29 are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the lower pressure plate 28 as an axis; beneficially, a pulley motor 74 is fixedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft support 50 far away from the driving pulley 34, the pulley motor 74 and the driving pulley 34 are in transmission connection through the driving pulley shaft 35, a side plate support base 38 is arranged at one side of the driving shaft support 50 far away from the driving pulley 34, the side plate support base 38 is symmetrical front and back, the side plate support base 38 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity 11, a side plate connecting plate 90 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the side plate support base 38, and a side baffle 32 is fixedly arranged at one end of the side plate connecting plate 90 close to the baffle base 12.
Beneficially, two tailing supporting plates 93 which are symmetrical back and forth are arranged on the lower side of the shearing device 103, a tailing plate shaft 70 is rotatably arranged between the tailing supporting plates 93, the tailing plate shaft 70 penetrates through the tailing supporting plates 93, a tailing plate 69 is fixedly arranged on the tailing plate shaft 70, a fixed stop 68 is arranged on the lower side of the tailing plate 69, the fixed stop 68 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the tailing supporting plates 93, a tailing supporting plate cavity 79 is arranged on the right side of the fixed stop 68, the tailing supporting plate cavity 79 is arranged in the tailing supporting plates 93, the opening of the tailing supporting plate cavity 79 faces to one side of the tailing plate 69, a tailing stop 66 is arranged in the tailing supporting plate cavity 79 in a sliding manner, the tailing stop 66 is connected with the inner wall on the rear side of the tailing supporting plate cavity 79 through a tailing supporting block spring 80, and a tailing electromagnet 64 is arranged on the lower side of the tailing stop 66, the tailing electromagnet 64 is fixedly arranged on the end face of one side, close to the tailing plate 69, of the tailing supporting plate 93, the tailing electromagnet 64 is connected with the tailing plate 69 through a tailing spring 65, a waste collection box 51 is arranged on the lower side of the tailing electromagnet 64, the waste collection box 51 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity 11, and the waste collection box 51 is arranged between the two tailing supporting plates 93.
Beneficially, two sorting plate supporting plates 87 which are symmetrical in the front-back direction are arranged on the right side of the tailing supporting plate 93, a sorting plate shaft 61 is rotatably arranged between the sorting plate supporting plates 87, the sorting plate shaft 61 penetrates through the sorting plate supporting plates 87, a sorting plate 62 is fixedly arranged on the sorting plate shaft 61, a finished product electromagnet 63 is embedded at the right end of the sorting plate 62, sorting plate supporting plate cavities 89 which are symmetrical in the left-right direction are arranged on the lower side of the sorting plate 62, the sorting plate supporting plate cavities 89 are arranged in the sorting plate supporting plates 87, sorting stoppers 60 are slidably arranged in the sorting plate supporting plate cavities 89, the sorting stoppers 60 are connected with the inner walls of the rear sides of the sorting plate supporting plate cavities 89 through sorting springs 88, the sorting stoppers 60 can abut against the sorting plates 62, sorting electromagnets 58 are arranged on the lower sides of the sorting stoppers 60, and the sorting electromagnets 58 are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls, the sorting electromagnet 58 is connected with the sorting plate 62 through a sorting spring 59, the tailing collecting box 52 is arranged on the lower side of the sorting electromagnet 58, the tailing collecting box 52 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity 11, and the tailing collecting box 52 is arranged between the two sorting plate supporting plates 87.
Beneficially, two base slide rails 86 which are symmetrical front and back are arranged on the right side of the sorting plate supporting plate 87, a base slide block 84 is arranged in the base slide rails 86 in a sliding manner, a base slide rod 54 is fixedly arranged on the base slide block 84, a base screw rod 85 is arranged in the base slide block 84 in a rotating manner, a base knob 83 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base screw rod 85, the base slide block 84 and the base screw rod 85 are in transmission through threaded engagement, a baffle supporting rod 81 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base slide rod 54, a steel bar baffle 55 is fixedly arranged between the two baffle supporting rods 81, the steel bar baffle 55 can abut against a steel bar, a finished product collecting box 53 is arranged on the lower side of the steel bar baffle 55, the finished product collecting box 53 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of.
Advantageously, the indenter 30 is of elastomeric material and has a high surface roughness, and the roller 24 is of elastomeric material and has a high surface roughness.
Advantageously, the positioning bolt 19 is in threaded engagement with the positioning link 18, and the positioning bolt 19 extends through the positioning link 18.
In the initial state, the vibrating motor 39 does not work, the belt wheel motor 74 does not work, the roller motor 77 does not work, the tailing supporting block spring 80 is in the normal state, the tailing stop block 66 is not electrified, the tailing electromagnet 64 is not electrified, the tailing spring 65 is in the normal state, the sorting spring 59 is in the normal state, the sorting electromagnet 58 is not electrified, the sorting plate supporting plate cavity 89 is in the normal state, the compression spring 29 is in the normal state, and the hydraulic cylinder 26 does not work.
When steel bars are to be sheared, the positioning knob 75 is rotated anticlockwise, the positioning knob 75 drives the positioning bolt 19 to rotate anticlockwise, the positioning bolt 19 and the positioning connecting rod 18 are in meshing transmission through threads, the positioning bolt 19 moves towards the rear side, the positioning bolt 19 does not press the inner wall of the front side of the cavity 15 of the positioning connecting rod base, the positioning connecting rod 18 can move up and down in the cavity 15 of the positioning connecting rod base, the position of the positioning connecting rod 18 is adjusted up and down, the positioning connecting rod 18 drives the stop block 16 to move up and down, the positioning connecting rod 18 drives the connecting baffle plate 23 to move up and down, the connecting baffle plate 23 drives the roller slider 78 to move up and down, the roller slider 78 drives the roller shaft 76 to move up and down, the roller shaft 76 drives the roller 24 to move up and down until the stop block 16 and the roller 24 are adjusted to proper positions, the positioning knob 75 is rotated clockwise, the positioning knob 75 drives, the positioning bolt 19 moves forwards, the positioning bolt 19 extrudes the inner wall of the front side of the positioning connecting rod base cavity 15, the friction force between the positioning bolt 19 and the inner wall of the front side of the positioning connecting rod base cavity 15 is increased, the positioning connecting rod 18 cannot move up and down, and the height adjustment of the limiting device 102 is finished; the reinforcing steel bar is axially placed on the working surface of the belt 33 from left to right, at the moment, the vibration motor 39 starts to work, the vibration motor 39 drives the turntable 41 to rotate through the vibration motor shaft 40, the turntable 41 drives the turntable convex shaft 43 to move circumferentially around the turntable 41, the turntable convex shaft 43 slides in the convex rod sliding groove 42, the turntable convex shaft 43 pushes the transmission rod 44 to move back and forth, the transmission rod 44 drives the main vibration sliding rod 45 and the auxiliary vibration sliding rod 48 to move back and forth, the main vibration sliding rod 45 slides back and forth in the main sliding rod limiting block 46, the main vibration sliding rod 45 drives the driving shaft supporting piece 50 to move back and forth, the driving shaft supporting piece 50 drives the driving belt wheel shaft 35 to move back and forth, the driving belt wheel shaft 35 drives the driving belt wheel 34 to move back and forth, the driving belt 33 drives the belt 33 to move back and forth, the auxiliary, the driven shaft support 49 drives the driven pulley shaft 36 to move back and forth, the driven pulley shaft 36 drives the driven pulley 37 to move back and forth, the driven pulley 37 drives the belt 33 to move back and forth, and the steel bars on the working surface of the belt 33 can move back and forth through the belt 33 to be tiled on the working surface of the belt 33; when the steel bars are laid flat, the belt wheel motor 74 works, the belt wheel motor 74 drives the driving belt wheel 34 to rotate through the driving belt wheel shaft 35, the driving belt wheel 34 and the driven belt wheel 37 are in friction transmission through the belt 33, the steel bars on the belt 33 move rightwards, when the steel bars move to the left side of the stop block 16, only one layer of steel bars are allowed to pass through the distance between the stop block 16 and the belt 33, when the steel bars reach under the roller wheel 24, the roller wheel motor 77 works, the roller wheel motor 77 drives the roller wheel 24 to rotate through the roller wheel shaft 76, the steel bars under the roller wheel 24 move rightwards through the friction transmission of the roller wheel 24 until the right ends of all the steel bars under the roller wheel 24 abut against the left end face of the steel bar baffle 55, the roller wheel motor 77 stops working, the roller wheel 24 stops rotating, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 26 works, the hydraulic rod 27 moves downwards, the hydraulic rod 27 drives, when the pressure head 30 abuts against the steel bars, the shearing connecting plate 92 continues to move downwards, the cutter head 31 continues to move downwards, the lower pressure plate 28 slides upwards in the shearing connecting plate 92 relative to the shearing connecting plate 92, the compression spring 29 stretches, due to the elastic potential energy of the compression spring 29, the compression spring 29 gives a downward pulling force to the lower pressure plate 28, so that the pressure head 30 compresses the steel bars, the cutter head 31 continues to move downwards until the steel bars are sheared, the hydraulic rod 27 moves upwards, the hydraulic rod 27 drives the shearing connecting plate 92 to move upwards, the shearing connecting plate 92 drives the cutter head 31 to slide upwards in the cutter head sliding groove 91, the shearing connecting plate 92 drives the compression spring 29 to move upwards, the compression spring 29 pulls the lower pressure plate 28 to move upwards, the lower pressure plate 28 drives the pressure head 30 to move upwards, the pressure head 30 does not contact; after the shearing is finished, the finished product electromagnet 63 is electrified to work, the finished product electromagnet 63 attracts steel bars on the finished product electromagnet 63, shorter steel bars do not reach the attraction position and are not attracted by the finished product electromagnet 63, the sorting stop block 60 close to one side of the tailing supporting plate 93 is electrified to generate attraction, the sorting stop block 60 attracts the inner wall of the rear side of the cavity 89 of the sorting plate supporting plate, the sorting stop block 60 moves backwards, the sorting stop block 60 does not abut against the sorting plate 62, the sorting electromagnet 58 close to one side of the tailing supporting plate 93 is electrified to generate attraction, the sorting electromagnet 58 attracts the left side of the sorting plate 62, the sorting plate 62 rotates anticlockwise around the sorting plate shaft 61, the steel bars on the sorting plate 62 which are not attracted by the finished product electromagnet 63 fall into the waste collecting box 51, the sorting electromagnet 58 close to one side of the tailing supporting plate 93 is powered off to lose the attraction, until the sorting device returns to the original position, the sorting block 60 close to one side of the tailing supporting plate 93 is powered off and loses attraction, the sorting block 60 is pushed by the sorting supporting block spring 88, the sorting block 60 slides forwards, the sorting block 60 abuts against the sorting plate 62, then the finished product electromagnet 63 is powered off and loses attraction, the sorting block 60 close to one side of the base sliding rod 54 is powered on to generate attraction, the sorting block 60 attracts the inner wall of the rear side of the cavity 89 of the sorting plate supporting plate close to one side of the base sliding rod 54, the sorting block 60 close to one side of the base sliding rod 54 slides backwards, the sorting block 60 does not abut against the right side of the sorting plate 62, the sorting electromagnet 58 close to one side of the base sliding rod 54 is powered on to generate attraction, the sorting electromagnet 58 attracts the right side of the sorting plate 62, the sorting plate 62 rotates clockwise around the, the sorting plate 62 is pushed by the sorting spring 59, the sorting plate 62 returns to the original position, the sorting block 60 is powered off and loses attraction, the sorting block 60 moves forwards, the sorting block 60 abuts against the sorting plate 62, if waste materials with the length not meeting the requirement exist on the lower side of the roller 24, the tailing block 66 generates attraction, the tailing block 66 attracts the inner wall of the rear side of the tailing support plate cavity 79, the tailing block 66 slides backwards, the tailing block 66 does not abut against the tailing plate 69, the tailing electromagnet 64 is powered on to generate attraction, the tailing electromagnet 64 attracts the right side of the tailing plate 69, the tailing plate 69 moves clockwise around a tailing plate shaft 70, the waste materials on the tailing plate 69 fall into the tailing collecting box 52, and the reciprocating movement is completed until shearing.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic reinforcing bar arrangement shearing mechanism, includes the cabin, its characterized in that: the cabin is internally provided with a cabin cavity with a left opening and a right opening, the cabin cavity is internally provided with a transmission device, the transmission device comprises a vibration motor, the vibration motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity, the upper side of the vibration motor is provided with a rotary disc, the rotary disc and the vibration motor are in connection transmission through a vibration motor shaft, the upper end surface of the rotary disc is fixedly provided with a rotary disc convex shaft, the upper side of the rotary disc is provided with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is internally provided with a convex rod chute, the rotary disc convex shaft is arranged in the convex rod chute in a sliding manner, the left end of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a main vibration slide rod, the main vibration slide rod is arranged in two main slide rod limiting blocks in a sliding manner, the two main slide rod limiting blocks are symmetrical front and, the two driven shaft supporting pieces are symmetrical front and back, the upper end surface of the main shaking sliding rod is fixedly provided with two driving shaft supporting pieces, the driving shaft supporting pieces are symmetrical front and back, two driven shaft supporting pieces are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the auxiliary shaking sliding rod, the driven shaft supporting pieces are symmetrical front and back, a driving belt wheel shaft is rotatably arranged between the two driving shaft supporting pieces, the driving pulley shaft penetrates through the two driving shaft supporting pieces, a driving pulley is fixedly arranged on the driving pulley shaft, a driven pulley shaft is arranged on the right side of the driving pulley shaft and is rotatably arranged between the two driven shaft supporting pieces, the driven pulley shaft penetrates through the two driven shaft supporting pieces, a driven pulley is fixedly arranged on the driven pulley shaft, a belt is arranged between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, and the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel are in friction transmission through the belt; the upper side of the transmission device is provided with a limiting device, the limiting device comprises a stop block base, the stop block base is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity, a stop block chute is arranged in the stop block base, a stop block sliding block is arranged in the stop block chute in a sliding manner, a stop block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the stop block sliding block, a positioning connecting rod base is arranged at the right side of the stop block, the positioning connecting rod base is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity, a positioning connecting rod base cavity is arranged in the positioning connecting rod base, two roller bases which are symmetrical in the front-back direction are arranged at the right side of the positioning connecting rod base, a roller chute is arranged in the roller chute in a sliding manner, a roller shaft is rotatably arranged between the two, a roller motor is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the roller, of the roller slider, the roller motor is in transmission connection with the roller through the roller shaft, a slider connecting plate is fixedly arranged at one side, close to the roller, of the roller slider, a connecting baffle is fixedly arranged between the two slider connecting plates, the baffle block is connected with the slider connecting plates through positioning bolts, and the positioning bolts are slidably arranged in the cavities of the positioning connecting rod base; the right side of the limiting device is provided with a shearing device, the shearing device comprises two cutter head limiting plates, the two cutter head limiting plates are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity, the two cutter head limiting plates are symmetrical front and back, a cutter head chute is fixedly arranged on each cutter head limiting plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the two cutter head limiting plates, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cabin cavity, a hydraulic rod is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder in a sliding manner, a shearing connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod, a cutter head is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the shearing connecting plate, the cutter head is arranged in the cutter head chute in a sliding manner, lower pressing plates which are symmetrical left and right by taking the hydraulic rod as an axis are arranged on the shearing connecting plate in a sliding manner, the lower pressing plates penetrate through the upper, the two compression springs are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the lower pressure plate as an axis.
2. The automatic steel bar tidying and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving shaft supporting piece is far away from one end of the driving belt wheel, a belt wheel motor is fixedly arranged, the driving belt wheel is in shaft connection transmission with the driving belt wheel, a side plate supporting base is arranged on one side of the driving belt wheel and is symmetrical to the front and the back of the driving belt wheel, the side plate supporting base is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity, a side plate connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the side plate supporting base, and a side baffle is fixedly arranged at one end of the stop block base, and is close to the upper end of the lower end.
3. The automatic steel bar tidying and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower side of the shearing device is provided with two tailing supporting plates which are symmetrical front and back, a tailing plate shaft is rotatably arranged between the tailing supporting plates and penetrates through the tailing supporting plates, tailing plates are fixedly arranged on the tailing plate shaft, a fixed stop block is arranged on the lower side of the tailing plate and is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the tailing supporting plate, a tailing supporting plate cavity is arranged on the right side of the fixed stop block, the tailing supporting plate cavity is arranged in the tailing supporting plate, the opening of the tailing supporting plate cavity faces one side of the tailing plate, a tailing stop block is arranged in the tailing supporting plate cavity in a sliding mode, the tailing stop block is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the tailing supporting plate cavity through a tailing supporting block spring, a tailing electromagnet is arranged on the lower side of the tailing stop block and is fixedly arranged on the end face, close to one side of the tailing plate, of the tailing supporting plate, the tailing electromagnet is connected with the tailing plate through a tailing spring, a waste collection box is arranged on the lower side of the tailing electromagnet and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity, and the waste collection box is arranged between the two tailing supporting plates.
4. The automatic steel bar tidying and cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right side of the tailing supporting plate is provided with two symmetrical sorting plate supporting plates in the front-back direction, a sorting plate shaft is rotatably arranged between the sorting plate supporting plates and penetrates through the sorting plate supporting plates, a sorting plate is fixedly arranged on the sorting plate shaft, a finished electromagnet is embedded at the right end of the sorting plate, a sorting plate supporting plate cavity which is symmetrical in the left-right direction is arranged at the lower side of the sorting plate, a sorting stop block is arranged in the sorting plate supporting plate in a sliding manner and is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the sorting plate supporting plate cavity through a sorting supporting block spring, the sorting stop block can abut against the sorting plate, a sorting electromagnet is arranged at the lower side of the sorting stop block and is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting plate supporting plate, and the sorting electromagnet is connected with the sorting plate through a sorting spring, the sorting electromagnet is characterized in that a tailing collecting box is arranged on the lower side of the sorting electromagnet, the tailing collecting box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the cabin cavity, and the tailing collecting box is arranged between the two sorting plate supporting plates.
5. The automatic steel bar tidying and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sorting plate support plate is characterized in that two base slide rails which are symmetrical front and back are arranged on the right side of the sorting plate support plate, a base slide block is arranged in the base slide rails in a sliding mode, a base slide rod is fixedly arranged on the base slide block, a base screw rod is arranged in the base slide block in a rotating mode, a base knob is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base screw rod, the base slide block and the base screw rod are in threaded engagement transmission, a baffle support rod is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base slide rod, a reinforcing steel bar baffle is fixedly arranged between the two baffle support rods and can support a reinforcing steel bar, a finished product collecting box is arranged on the lower side inner wall of the cabin cavity, and the finished product.
6. The automatic steel bar tidying and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure head is elastic material and surface roughness is higher, the gyro wheel is elastic material and surface roughness is higher.
7. The automatic steel bar tidying and shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positioning bolt and the positioning connecting rod are in meshed transmission through threads, and the positioning bolt penetrates through the positioning connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010409314.2A CN111515322A (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Automatic reinforcing steel bar arranging and shearing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010409314.2A CN111515322A (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Automatic reinforcing steel bar arranging and shearing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111515322A true CN111515322A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=71907905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010409314.2A Withdrawn CN111515322A (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Automatic reinforcing steel bar arranging and shearing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111515322A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115007603A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-09-06 | 江苏益铨数控科技有限公司 | Construction waste reinforcing bar packing apparatus with cut function |
-
2020
- 2020-05-14 CN CN202010409314.2A patent/CN111515322A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115007603A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-09-06 | 江苏益铨数控科技有限公司 | Construction waste reinforcing bar packing apparatus with cut function |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200811 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |