CN111453608B - Aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger - Google Patents
Aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111453608B CN111453608B CN201911047278.3A CN201911047278A CN111453608B CN 111453608 B CN111453608 B CN 111453608B CN 201911047278 A CN201911047278 A CN 201911047278A CN 111453608 B CN111453608 B CN 111453608B
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- Prior art keywords
- lever
- steel claw
- hanger
- claw body
- fixture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/22—Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C15/00—Safety gear
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger which comprises a hanger rod, a pair of connecting rods, a lever and a clamp, wherein the lever and the clamp are welded, the hanger rod is connected with the lever through the connecting rods, the hanger rod is rotatably connected with the two connecting rods through a pin shaft, the lever is also rotatably connected with the two connecting rods through the pin shaft, the hanger rod, the lever and the two connecting rods are arranged in a parallelogram shape, a single anode four-claw steel claw body is clamped on the clamp, the clamp is U-shaped, the clamp is clamped below a cross beam of the single anode four-claw steel claw body, one end of the hanger rod is welded with a handle, the other end of the hanger rod is provided with a drill hole, and a hanging ring is hooked in the drill hole. The invention makes the fixture into a U-shaped structure, so that the U-shaped fixture can be well clamped on the steel claw body, the mode is convenient for installation and disassembly, and the lever principle is utilized to balance the self weight of the steel claw, realize lifting of the steel claw and further erect the steel claw.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrolysis, in particular to an aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger.
Background
The steel claw body is generally of a structure that two ends of a cylindrical cross beam are bent by 90 degrees, two cylindrical steel bars are welded on the inner side of the steel claw body, and the size of the steel claw body is the same as that of the bent parts of the two ends of the cross beam; a square steel plate (explosion block) is welded in the middle of the outer side of the steel claw, the steel claw lifting claw part and the anode block are connected through ferrophosphorus casting, and the explosion block is vertically welded with the aluminum guide rod and used for increasing the conductivity.
Deformation and burning loss easily occur at high temperature of the electrolytic cell, offline treatment is needed, the electrolytic cell needs to be frequently erected in the treatment process, and the traditional mode is that the electrolytic cell is hoisted by using a rope and erected by manpower, so that certain potential safety hazards exist. In order to quickly and effectively erect a steel claw body, reduce the safety risk of operating personnel and improve the operating efficiency, an aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: the steel claw body needs to be frequently erected in the electrolysis process, and the steel claw body is manually supported and erected, so that potential safety hazards exist, and the anode steel claw body erecting lifting appliance for the aluminum is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hoist is erect to positive pole steel claw body for aluminium, includes jib, a pair of connecting rod, lever, fixture, for the welding between lever and the fixture, the jib passes through the connecting rod to be connected with the lever, the jib rotates through round pin axle and two connecting rods to be connected, the lever also rotates through round pin axle and two connecting rods to be connected, become parallelogram setting between jib, lever and two connecting rods, the joint has the single-anode four-jaw steel claw body on the fixture.
Preferably, the fixture is U-shaped and is clamped below the cross beam of the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body.
Preferably, the welding of jib one end has the handle, drilling has been seted up to the other end of jib, the hook has hung rings in the drilling, rings are oval.
Preferably, the lever is welded to the bottom third of the jig.
Preferably, the hanger rod and the connecting rod are both provided with connecting holes, the pin shaft is inserted into the connecting holes, and the outer diameter of the pin shaft is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting holes of the hanger rod and the connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fixture is manufactured into a U-shaped structure, so that the U-shaped fixture can be well clamped on the steel claw body, the mode is convenient for installation and disassembly, the lever principle is utilized again, the self weight of the steel claw is balanced, the steel claw is lifted, and the steel claw is erected;
2. according to the invention, the hanger rod is provided with the manually operated handle, so that the hanger rod is convenient for workers to operate and convenient for the workers to mount and dismount the clamp, and the clamp is provided with the hanging ring which plays a role in positioning, thereby being convenient for mounting.
3. The clamping mode that adopts between fixture and the single-anode four-jaw steel claw body wherein is direct welding between fixture and the lever, compares in the traditional mode that adopts the hook to hoist, has avoided the unstable condition of rope hoist, guarantees staff's operation safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an aluminum anode steel stud body erecting hanger according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an operation schematic diagram of the aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 handle, 2 jibs, 3 round pin axles, 4 rings, 5 connecting rods, 6 levers, 7 clamps, 8 single-anode four-jaw steel claw body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a hanger for erecting an anode steel claw body for aluminum comprises a hanger rod 2, a pair of connecting rods 5, a lever 6 and a fixture 7, wherein the lever 6 and the fixture 7 are welded, the fixing between the lever 6 and the fixture 7 can be well realized by using a welding mode, the hanger rod 2 is connected with the lever 6 through the connecting rods 5, the hanger rod 2 is rotatably connected with the two connecting rods 5 through a pin shaft 3, the lever 6 is also rotatably connected with the two connecting rods 5 through the pin shaft 3, the hanger rod 2, the lever 6 and the two connecting rods 5 are arranged in a parallelogram shape, the structural shape of the parallelogram can be realized, two opposite sides of the parallelogram can synchronously deviate in angle according to the geometric structural attributes, the operation is convenient, and a single-anode four-claw steel claw body 8 is clamped on the fixture 7.
The clamp 7 is U-shaped, the clamp 7 is clamped below a cross beam of a single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body 8, the clamp 7 with the U-shaped structure can be just clamped at the bottom of the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body 8 when the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body 8 is lifted, a handle 1 is welded at one end of a suspender 2, an isolation sleeve for protecting workers is sleeved on the handle 1, the isolation sleeve is made of thermal insulation materials and prevents the workers from being scalded, a drill hole is formed in the other end of the suspender 2, a hanging ring 4 is hung in the drill hole and is oval, the handle 1 is held by the workers, the hanging ring 4 is used for being hung and fixed, a lever 6 is welded at one third of the bottom of the clamp 7 and is installed at a certain angle so as to facilitate observation and clamping of the anode steel jaw, connecting holes are formed in the suspender 2 and the connecting rod 5, a pin shaft 3 is inserted in the connecting holes, the outer diameter of the pin shaft 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting holes of the suspender 2 and the connecting rod 5, there is the clearance in connecting hole department, makes it connect leave between the two can the free activity space, realizes rotating the effect of connecting to the change of adaptation hoisting in-process angle, the staff's of being convenient for operation, in order to guarantee jib 2 and connecting rod 5 can nimble relative motion.
Handle 1 is formed with round steel roast, the welding is on jib 2 after making, 2 other ends of jib set up drilling, change the hole and be used for installing rings 4, rings 4 are hung on jib 2, rings 4 use the round steel to roast and make oval structure, rings 4 install back on jib 2, weld into oval with rings 4 both ends again, certain flexibility ratio can be guaranteed to oval annular structure, simultaneously can only be in certain radian within range activity again, jib 2 is connected with two connecting rods 5 with round pin axle 3, wherein the external diameter of round pin axle 3 must be less than the internal diameter of jib 2 and connecting rod 5's connecting hole, just can guarantee that jib 2 and connecting rod 5 can nimble relative motion, wherein two connecting rods 5 and lever 6 also are connected with round pin axle 3, U type fixture 7 is as an organic whole with lever 6 welding, lever 6 welds 7 bottom third department to U type fixture.
In the invention, when a user uses the device, the clamp 7 is in a U-shaped structure matched with the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body 8, the clamp can be just clamped below a cross beam of the anode steel jaw body according to the position of the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body 8 in an electrolytic bath and the structural characteristics of the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body, the effect of fixed connection with the clamp can be realized in the moving process, and the installation and disassembly processes are very simple due to the clamping mode of the clamp 7 and the lower part of the anode steel jaw; the connecting rod 5 is used as a force arm, the edge of the electrolytic cell is used as a fulcrum, according to the lever principle, a worker operates the suspender 2 through the handle 1, the suspender 2 is used as power, the gravity of the single-anode four-jaw steel claw body 8 which is clamped is used as resistance, the worker applies downward acting force to the handle 1, different positions on the connecting rod 5 are clamped at the side of the electrolytic cell by controlling the position of the fulcrum, the position of the fulcrum is controlled according to the convenience in operation, so that the acting force of the worker during operation can be effectively reduced, according to the relation between the force and the force arm, the power action is reduced as much as possible by controlling the length of the force arm, so that the difficulty in operation of the worker is reduced, wherein the single-anode four-jaw steel claw body 8 is clamped, the single-anode four-jaw steel claw body 8 is lifted from the electrolytic cell under the acting force, and the clamping tool 7 used for clamping is welded on the lever 6, compared with the traditional mode of hoisting the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body 8, the problem that the angle needs to be adjusted is avoided, the worker does not need to manually stabilize the operation of the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body 8, the worker does not need to directly contact with the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body 8, and accordingly the problem of potential safety hazards, namely the accident problem which can occur when the worker contacts with the single-anode four-jaw steel jaw body 8, is avoided.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hoist is erect to positive pole steel claw body for aluminium, includes jib (2), a pair of connecting rod (5), lever (6), fixture (7), its characterized in that, be the welding between lever (6) and fixture (7), jib (2) are connected with lever (6) through connecting rod (5), jib (2) rotate with two connecting rod (5) through round pin axle (3) and are connected, lever (6) also rotate with two connecting rod (5) through round pin axle (3) and are connected, become parallelogram setting between jib (2), lever (6) and two connecting rod (5), the joint has single-anode four-jaw steel claw body (8) on fixture (7).
2. The aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixture (7) is U-shaped, and the fixture (7) is clamped below the cross beam of the single-anode four-claw steel claw body (8).
3. The aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger according to claim 1, wherein a handle (1) is welded at one end of the hanger rod (2), a drill hole is formed at the other end of the hanger rod (2), a hanging ring (4) is hooked in the drill hole, and the hanging ring (4) is oval.
4. The aluminum anode steel stud body erecting hanger according to claim 1, wherein said lever (6) is welded to the bottom third of the clamp (7).
5. The aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger according to claim 1, wherein the hanger rod (2) and the connecting rod (5) are both provided with connecting holes, the pin shaft (3) is inserted into the connecting holes, and the outer diameter of the pin shaft (3) is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting holes of the hanger rod (2) and the connecting rod (5).
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CN201911047278.3A CN111453608B (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger |
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CN201911047278.3A CN111453608B (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Aluminum anode steel claw body erecting hanger |
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CN111453608A CN111453608A (en) | 2020-07-28 |
CN111453608B true CN111453608B (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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Citations (9)
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US3749661A (en) * | 1971-08-04 | 1973-07-31 | H Cook | Anode transport frame locking device |
US4032020A (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1977-06-28 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Article exchanging apparatus |
CN2561798Y (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2003-07-23 | 李学信 | Cast steel claw welded by direct explosion process |
CN2698815Y (en) * | 2004-04-11 | 2005-05-11 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Crossbeam anode claw with steel casing and aluminium core for aluminium cell |
EP1672099A2 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-21 | Outokumpu Technology Oy | Device for careful separation of anodes from their anode bars |
CN2801740Y (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-08-02 | 大连华锐股份有限公司 | Electrolytic copper crane sling |
CN203200355U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-09-18 | 河南神火集团有限公司商丘铝业分公司 | Anode lifting tool with anti-dropping function |
CN207738308U (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-17 | 阿坝铝厂 | A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode interlocking handling apparatus |
CN109338411A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-15 | 国家电投集团黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司 | A kind of reinforcement means of aluminium anode guide rod |
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CN202687776U (en) * | 2012-07-06 | 2013-01-23 | 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 | Clamping tool opening-closing mechanism of roasting multifunctional machine set |
CN103849890B (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-06-22 | 洛阳宇航重工机械有限公司 | Clamping lifting device for anode scrap electrolyte cleaning system |
CN205294610U (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-06-08 | 吴中华 | Prevent novel device that overhead traveling crane hoist drops |
CN208666894U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-03-29 | 重庆国丰实业有限公司 | Hanged armful of folder of anode electrolytic cell carbon block |
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2019
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Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3749661A (en) * | 1971-08-04 | 1973-07-31 | H Cook | Anode transport frame locking device |
US4032020A (en) * | 1974-04-05 | 1977-06-28 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Article exchanging apparatus |
CN2561798Y (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2003-07-23 | 李学信 | Cast steel claw welded by direct explosion process |
CN2698815Y (en) * | 2004-04-11 | 2005-05-11 | 广西壮族自治区农业机械研究所 | Crossbeam anode claw with steel casing and aluminium core for aluminium cell |
EP1672099A2 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-21 | Outokumpu Technology Oy | Device for careful separation of anodes from their anode bars |
CN2801740Y (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-08-02 | 大连华锐股份有限公司 | Electrolytic copper crane sling |
CN203200355U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-09-18 | 河南神火集团有限公司商丘铝业分公司 | Anode lifting tool with anti-dropping function |
CN207738308U (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-17 | 阿坝铝厂 | A kind of electrolytic aluminium anode interlocking handling apparatus |
CN109338411A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-02-15 | 国家电投集团黄河上游水电开发有限责任公司 | A kind of reinforcement means of aluminium anode guide rod |
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