CN111407843A - 一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物、制备方法及制剂 - Google Patents
一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物、制备方法及制剂 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物、制备方法及制剂,其中组合物按重量份数计,由以下成分组成:乌梅5‑9重量份,生甘草6‑10重量份,罗汉果6‑10重量份,百合12‑18重量份,金银花6‑12重量份,鱼腥草6‑9重量份,桑叶4‑6重量份,西洋参3‑9重量份,本发明具有明显的协同增效功能,所得产品即起到润肺燥、养肺阴的作用,同时该产品营养美味、方便食用,该功能性食品更能迎合消费者多元化的需求,具有极强的市场竞争力。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药食疗领域,具体地说涉及一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物、制备方法及制剂。
背景技术
肺燥津亏、咳嗽不止是由于肺内郁热、肺气失宣出现以咳嗽为主的一种症候,多见于免疫力低下的儿童及老人。人类为了润肺燥、养肺阴、改善身体机能,做了大量的研究和创新,但到目前为止尚未有功效明显、食用方便、口感美味、可以长期食用的相关产品报道。
因此,现有技术还有待于进一步发展和改进。
发明内容
针对现有技术的种种不足,为了解决上述问题,现提出一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物、制备方法及制剂,本发明润肺燥、养肺阴,营养美味,方便实用。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物,按重量份数计,由以下成分组成:
优选的,按重量份数计,由以下成分组成:
一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤1,分别取原料进行清洗并烘烤,烘烤温度为60-68℃,烘烤时间为25-35分钟。
步骤2,将烘烤后的原料进行粉碎,使粉碎料目数为180-200目,将粉碎后的原料按比例进行配料。
优选的,所述制备步骤还包括步骤3,将粉碎后的产品分装后利用25w紫外线灯照射15-30分钟进行杀菌处理。
优选的,所述制备步骤还包括:
步骤3,将配好的配料浸泡后进行提取过滤后减压浓缩,具体方法为:
将配好的原料加20倍量水浸泡1小时后超声提取1小时,过滤得到第一次滤液;
将滤渣加20倍量水浸泡1小时后同样条件下超声提取1小时,过滤得到第二次滤液;
将第一次滤液与第二次滤液进行合并,减压浓缩至最小体积。
步骤4,将减压浓缩后的物质加入2重量份麦芽糊精和3重量份果糖进行冷冻干燥;
步骤5,将冷冻干燥后的物质进行分装后利用25w紫外线灯照射15-30分钟进行杀菌处理。
优选的,一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物制备的制剂,所述制剂为压片糖果、固体饮料或袋泡茶。
有益效果:
本发明提供一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物、制备方法及制剂,该组合物具有明显的协同增效功能,所得产品即起到润肺燥、养肺阴的作用,同时该产品营养美味、方便食用,该功能性食品更能迎合消费者多元化的需求,具有极强的市场竞争力。
具体实施方式:
为了使本领域的人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的其它类同实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。
本发明提供一种具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物,按重量份数计,由以下成分组成:
优选的实施例中,罗汉果、金银花和鱼腥草的比例3:2:2,百合、桑叶和西洋参的比例为5:2:1。
上述组合物所具有的药理作用为:金银花:性甘、寒,归肺、心、胃经。能疏散风热,清热解毒。临床常用于上呼吸感染、肺炎、急慢性咽喉炎等疾病。
鱼腥草:性辛,微寒,归肺经。功效:清热解毒,消痈排脓。《本草经疏》:“治痰热壅肺,发为肺痈吐脓血之要药”,对于上呼吸道感染,急慢性支气管炎、支气管肺炎等呼吸道感染疗效显著。
罗汉果:性甘,凉,归肺经。功效:清肺利咽,化痰止咳。主治:咽痛咳喘。《岭南采药录》:“理痰火咳嗽”。药理研究证实,罗汉果水提物有较明显的镇咳、祛痰作用。
鱼腥草、罗汉果专入肺经,清肺经火热,金银花擅治上焦之病证,银翘散等治疗风温初起,以金银花疏散上焦肺经风热为君药,三者合用清肺利咽;罗汉果、金银花和鱼腥草以3:2:2的重量份数配比能够最大限度地发挥三种组分的协同增效作用,达到最佳的清肺利咽效果。
生甘草:祛痰止咳,生用性微寒,有清热解毒功效,《伤寒论》中甘草汤仅以一味甘草治疗咽痛病,即“少阴病,二三日,咽中痛者,可与甘草汤”。现代临床也有报道生甘草代茶饮治疗慢性咽炎,疗效显著。
乌梅:性酸、涩、平,归肝、脾、肺、大肠经。具有敛肺止咳、生津止渴功效。《本草纲目》曰:“敛肺涩肠,止久嗽泻痢,反胃噎膈,蛔厥吐利”。用于此方中主要起到生津止咳作用。
百合:性甘,微寒,归肺、心、胃经。能养阴润肺。《本草纲目拾遗》曰:“清痰火,补虚损”。药理研究显示百合水提液对实验动物有止咳、祛痰作用,还有抗过敏作用;可对抗组胺引起的哮喘,水煎醇沉液有耐缺氧作用。
桑叶:性甘、苦、寒,归肺、肝经。其功效为疏散风热,清肺润燥。《本草撮要》:"桑叶,得麦冬治劳热;得生地、阿胶、石膏、枇杷叶,治肺燥咳血;得黑芝麻炼蜜为丸,除湿祛风明目。以之代茶,取经霜者,常服治盗汗,洗眼去风泪。"
西洋参:性甘,微苦,凉,归肺、心、肾、脾经。补气养阴,清热生津。能养肺阴、清肺火。《本草从新》:“补肺降火,生津液,除倦烦”。
三者合用,专于润肺燥、养肺阴,针对肺燥津亏,咳嗽不止者。百合、桑叶和西洋参以5:2:1的重量份数配比能够最大限度地发挥三种组分的协同增效作用,能够在针对肺燥津亏,咳嗽不止症状达到最优的治疗效果。
百合、桑叶和西洋参的组合与罗汉果、金银花和鱼腥草的组合能够有机的结合,充分发挥各成分药效,各成分药效协同作用,起到明显的润肺燥、养肺阴功效。
上述具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤1,分别取原料进行清洗并烘烤,烘烤温度为60-68℃,烘烤时间为25-35分钟。
步骤2,将烘烤后的原料进行粉碎,使粉碎料目数为180-200目,将粉碎后的原料按比例进行配料。
具体的,所述制备步骤还包括步骤3,将粉碎后的产品分装后利用25w紫外线灯照射15-30分钟进行杀菌处理。
具体的,所述制备步骤还包括:
步骤3,将配好的配料浸泡后进行提取过滤后减压浓缩,具体方法为:
将配好的原料加20倍量水浸泡1小时后超声提取1小时,过滤得到第一次滤液;
将滤渣加20倍量水浸泡1小时后同样条件下超声提取1小时,过滤得到第二次滤液;
将第一次滤液与第二次滤液进行合并,减压浓缩至最小体积。
步骤4,将减压浓缩后的物质加入2重量份麦芽糊精和3重量份果糖进行冷冻干燥;
步骤5,将冷冻干燥后的物质进行分装后利用25w紫外线灯照射15-30分钟进行杀菌处理。
以下为本发明具体实施例:
具体实施例1:
利用该组方制得的袋泡茶:
按重量份数计,选用:乌梅6重量份,生甘草9重量份,罗汉果9重量份,百合15重量份,金银花6重量份,鱼腥草6重量份,桑叶6重量份,西洋参3重量份。
步骤1,将选好的原料进行清洗并烘烤,烘烤温度为60-68℃,烘烤时间为25-35分钟。
步骤2,将烘烤后的原料进行粉碎,使粉碎料目数为180-200目,将粉碎后的原料按比例进行配料。
步骤3,将配料混匀后袋装分装,然后利用25w紫外线灯照射15-30分钟进行杀菌处理。
具体实施例2:
利用该组方制得固体饮料:
按重量份数计,选用:乌梅6重量份,生甘草9重量份,罗汉果9重量份,百合15重量份,金银花6重量份,鱼腥草6重量份,桑叶6重量份,西洋参3重量份。
步骤1,将选好的原料进行清洗并烘烤,烘烤温度为60-68℃,烘烤时间为25-35分钟。
步骤2,将烘烤后的原料进行粉碎,使粉碎料目数为180-200目,将粉碎后的原料按比例进行配料。
步骤3,将配好的配料浸泡后进行提取过滤后减压浓缩,具体方法为:
将配好的原料加20倍量水浸泡1小时后超声提取1小时,过滤得到第一次滤液;
将滤渣加20倍量水浸泡1小时后同样条件下超声提取1小时,过滤得到第二次滤液;
将第一次滤液与第二次滤液进行合并,减压浓缩至最小体积。
步骤4,将减压浓缩后的物质加入2重量份麦芽糊精和3重量份果糖进行冷冻干燥;
步骤5,将冷冻干燥后的物质进行分装后利用25w紫外线灯照射15-30分钟进行杀菌处理。
以上已将本发明做一详细说明,以上所述,仅为本发明之较佳实施例而已,当不能限定本发明实施范围,即凡依本申请范围所作均等变化与修饰,皆应仍属本发明涵盖范围内。
Claims (8)
3.一种如权利要求1-2任一项所述的具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
步骤1,分别取原料进行清洗并烘烤;
步骤2,将烘烤后的原料进行粉碎,使粉碎料目数为180-200目,将粉碎后的原料按比例进行配料。
4.根据权利要求3所述的具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤1中烘烤温度为60-68℃,烘烤时间为25-35分钟。
5.根据权利要求3所述的具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤3,将粉碎后的产品分装后利用25w紫外线灯照射15-30分钟进行杀菌处理。
6.根据权利要求3所述的具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,还包括:
步骤3,将配好的配料浸泡后进行提取过滤后减压浓缩;
步骤4,将减压浓缩后的物质加入2重量份麦芽糊精和3重量份果糖进行冷冻干燥;
步骤5,将冷冻干燥后的物质进行分装后利用25w紫外线灯照射15-30分钟进行杀菌处理。
7.根据权利要求6所述的具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤3具体方法为:
将配好的原料加20倍量水浸泡1小时后超声提取1小时,过滤得到第一次滤液;
将滤渣加20倍量水浸泡1小时后同样条件下超声提取1小时,过滤得到第二次滤液;
将第一次滤液与第二次滤液进行合并,减压浓缩至最小体积。
8.一种利用如权利要求1或2所述的具有润肺燥、养肺阴的组合物制备的制剂,其特征在于,所述制剂为压片糖果、固体饮料或袋泡茶。
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