CN111405088A - Terminal device - Google Patents

Terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111405088A
CN111405088A CN202010162778.8A CN202010162778A CN111405088A CN 111405088 A CN111405088 A CN 111405088A CN 202010162778 A CN202010162778 A CN 202010162778A CN 111405088 A CN111405088 A CN 111405088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
screen
terminal device
rotating
casing
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202010162778.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111405088B (en
Inventor
谢永球
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL Mobile Communication Technology Ningbo Ltd
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TCL Mobile Communication Technology Ningbo Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by TCL Mobile Communication Technology Ningbo Ltd filed Critical TCL Mobile Communication Technology Ningbo Ltd
Priority to CN202010162778.8A priority Critical patent/CN111405088B/en
Publication of CN111405088A publication Critical patent/CN111405088A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111405088B publication Critical patent/CN111405088B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • H04M1/022The hinge comprising two parallel pivoting axes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1643Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being associated to a digitizer, e.g. laptops that can be used as penpads
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1681Details related solely to hinges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses terminal equipment, this application terminal equipment is through the mechanism motion of pivot mechanism, make terminal equipment's screen slowly sink along with the rotation of the first pivot portion in the pivot mechanism and second pivot portion, and when terminal equipment folds the zero degree, terminal equipment's first casing and second casing are closed completely, the screen forms a U type structure that has the R angle, thereby the perfect bending problem of solving the screen and the protection problem of screen, thickness when also reducing terminal equipment folds simultaneously.

Description

Terminal device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of mobile communication, in particular to the technical field of mobile equipment, and specifically relates to a terminal device.
Background
With the development of communication technology, terminal devices such as smart phones are becoming more and more popular. With the increasing demand of the mobile phone industry for large screens and portability, and the further maturity of the flexible screen technology, the appearance and development of the folding screen mobile phone become a new trend of the future mobile phone technology. When new concept mobile phones are allowed and new generation foldable mobile phones are available, various manufacturers also accelerate the research and development of foldable mobile phones. Since the surface material of the folding screen cannot be used as a rigid material such as glass, and in order to protect the screen, the inner folding technology capable of well protecting the screen becomes a preferred solution in the market at present. However, when the screen of the folding screen mobile phone is folded, the folding position must form an angle R, and how to handle the angle R becomes a big problem of the inner folding screen.
The technology used in the market is to fix both ends of the screen to the corresponding casings, respectively, and to connect the middle part using a rotating shaft. When the mobile phone is folded, the screen is folded along with the shell until the screen is folded to zero, and a gap with the radius of 1.5-2 mm is formed in the middle of the shell and used for placing an R angle of the screen. By the implementation, the thickness of the folding screen mobile phone is 3-4 mm thicker than that of a conventional mobile phone, and discomfort caused when a user operates the mobile phone is caused. In addition, because a gap is formed in the middle of the shell, when the mobile phone is folded to zero, the shell of the mobile phone cannot well protect the screen, and the problems of screen scratch, screen damage and the like are easily caused.
Therefore, it is desirable to design a terminal device to solve the problems of the terminal device in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a terminal equipment, this application terminal equipment is through the mechanism motion of pivot mechanism, make terminal equipment's screen can slowly sink along with the rotation of the first pivot portion in the pivot mechanism and second pivot portion, and when terminal equipment folds the zero degree, terminal equipment's first casing and second casing are closed completely, the screen forms a U type structure that has the R angle, thereby the perfect bending problem of solving the screen and the protection problem of screen, thickness when also reducing terminal equipment folds simultaneously.
According to a first aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a foldable screen; a first housing and a second housing disposed symmetrically to each other; a first screen supporting plate and a second screen supporting plate are respectively arranged in the first shell and the second shell; the first screen supporting plate and the second screen supporting plate are respectively used for bearing corresponding partial screens; a third machine shell is arranged on the opposite side between the first machine shell and the second machine shell; gear boxes are respectively arranged at two ends in the third shell; a first rotating arm and a second rotating arm are respectively arranged on two sides of the third shell; when the first casing and the second casing move oppositely through the rotation of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm, the first screen supporting plate and the second screen supporting plate can be driven to rotate correspondingly; when the respective sides of the first screen support plate and the second screen support plate rotate correspondingly, the respective other sides of the first screen support plate and the second screen support plate slide in track grooves in track blocks of the screen support plates arranged in the first casing and the second casing respectively, so that the first screen support plate and the second screen support plate sink, and the foldable screen can be located on the inner sides of the first casing and the second casing when the first casing and the second casing move oppositely.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, one end of the first rotation arm is connected to the first casing, and the other end of the first rotation arm is connected to the gear box; one end of the second rotating arm is connected to the second casing, and the other end of the second rotating arm is connected to the gear box.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the gear box includes a gear fixing block, a first gear and a second gear; one ends of the first gear and the second gear are respectively connected to the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm, and the other ends of the first gear and the second gear are respectively connected to the gear fixing block.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the gearbox further includes a third gear intermeshed with the first gear and a fourth gear intermeshed with the third gear and the second gear intermeshed with the fourth gear.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the first and second swing arms are each connected to the first and second housings, respectively, by a fastening member.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the first and second swivel arms each include a first swivel portion and a second swivel portion, the second swivel portion being perpendicular to the first swivel portion; the second rotating parts of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm are respectively connected to the first casing and the second casing through the fixing pieces; the first rotating portions of the first and second rotating arms are connected to the first and second gears, respectively.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the first gear and the second gear each include a toothed portion and a first spindle portion; the first rotating shaft parts are arranged at two ends of the tooth parts; the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm are both pivoted to the first rotating shaft part and rotate around the first rotating shaft part, and the range of the rotating angle is 0-90 degrees.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, each side of the first screen support plate and the second screen support plate is disposed in the third housing through a second rotation shaft portion in the third housing.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the respective other sides of the first and second screen support plates are sunk by sliding the pin in the track groove.
Further, in some embodiments of the present application, the velocity of the sink is determined by the trajectory line length and the trajectory of the trajectory groove.
The embodiment of the application provides a terminal equipment, terminal equipment is through the mechanism motion of pivot mechanism for the screen rotates and slowly sinks along with first pivot portion and second pivot portion in the pivot mechanism, when terminal equipment folds into the zero degree, terminal equipment's first casing and second casing are closed completely, and the screen forms a U type structure that has the R angle, thereby the perfect protection problem of bending problem and the screen of solving the screen, also reduces the thickness when terminal equipment folds simultaneously.
Drawings
The technical solution and other advantages of the present application will become apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where a screen is in an expanded state.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the screen shown in fig. 1 in an unfolded state.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the screen shown in fig. 1 in an unfolded state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic layout view of a rotating shaft mechanism of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a gearbox of a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic connection diagram of a first turning arm of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a state in which the first rotation arm shown in fig. 6 is rotated.
Fig. 8 is a schematic position diagram of a screen support plate track block of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the track block of the screen supporting plate shown in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second rotating shaft portion of the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is a partial schematic view of a third housing of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of another angle of the third housing of the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a screen of the terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application in a folded state.
Fig. 14 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the terminal device shown in fig. 13 with the screen in a folded state.
Fig. 15 is another angle diagram of the terminal device shown in fig. 13 with the screen in a folded state.
Fig. 16 is another schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 17 is a specific structural block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact of the first and second features, or may comprise contact of the first and second features not directly but through another feature in between. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, specific example components and arrangements are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Moreover, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided herein, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device. The terminal device includes: a foldable screen 110; a first housing 121 and a second housing 122 disposed to be symmetrical to each other; a first screen supporting plate 131 and a second screen supporting plate 132 are respectively provided in the first housing 121 and the second housing 122; the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 are respectively used for bearing corresponding partial screens 110; a third housing 123 is provided at an opposite side between the first housing 121 and the second housing 122. Gear boxes 141 are respectively arranged at two ends in the third housing 123; a first rotating arm 142 and a second rotating arm 143 are respectively disposed at both sides of the third housing 123; when the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 move towards each other by the rotation of the first rotating arm 142 and the second rotating arm 143, respectively, the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 can be driven to rotate correspondingly; when the respective sides of the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 rotate correspondingly, the respective other sides of the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 slide in the track grooves 161 of the screen support plate track blocks 160 disposed in the first housing 121 and the second housing 122, respectively, so that the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 sink, so that the foldable screen 110 can be located inside the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 when the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 move toward each other.
Specifically, the terminal device may be an electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a display screen. The terminal device includes a first housing 121 and a second housing 122 disposed symmetrically to each other. A third housing 123 is provided at an opposite side between the first housing 121 and the second housing 122. The terminal device further comprises a foldable screen 110. In particular, the screen 110 is a flexible screen. The screen 110 may be unfolded or folded along with the first housing 121 and the second housing 122. A first screen support plate 131 and a second screen support plate 132 are provided in the first housing 121 and the second housing 122, respectively. The first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 are respectively used for bearing corresponding partial screens 110. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when the terminal device is in the unfolded state, the screen 110 is attached to the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132. The first screen supporting plate 131 and the second screen supporting plate 132 are fixed to the first housing 121 and the second housing 122, respectively, so as to ensure that the screen 110 is well supported on a plane when the screen 110 is unfolded.
As shown in fig. 4, the terminal device further includes a hinge mechanism 140. The rotation shaft mechanism 140 includes a gear box 141, a pair of first rotation arms 142, and a pair of second rotation arms 143. Wherein the gear box 141 is disposed in the third housing 123, as shown in fig. 5. In this embodiment, the number of the gear boxes 141 is two, and the two gear boxes are respectively disposed at two ends of the third housing 123 and symmetrically disposed, as shown in fig. 4. The pair of first rotating arms 142 is disposed at one side of the third housing 123, and the pair of second rotating arms 143 is disposed at the other side of the third housing 123. As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the first rotating arm 142 and the second rotating arm 143 are also symmetrically disposed to each other, so as to ensure a synchronous action when the first casing 121 and the second casing 122 are unfolded or folded.
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, in the present embodiment, one end of the first rotation arm 142 is connected to the first housing 121, and the other end of the first rotation arm 142 is connected to the gear box 141. One end of the second rotating arm 143 is connected to the second housing 122, and the other end of the second rotating arm 143 is connected to the gear box 141. When the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 move towards each other by the rotation of the first rotating arm 142 and the second rotating arm 143, respectively, the mechanism of the rotating shaft mechanism 140 moves to drive the first screen supporting plate 131 and the second screen supporting plate 132 to rotate correspondingly, and the foldable screen 110 supported by the first screen supporting plate 131 and the second screen supporting plate 132 is also bent accordingly. When the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 are closed with each other, the screen 110 can form a U-shaped structure having an R-angle.
As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the gear box 141 includes a gear box 155, a first gear 151, and a second gear 152. One ends of the first gear 151 and the second gear 152 are respectively connected to the first rotating arm 142 and the second rotating arm 143, and the other ends of the first gear 151 and the second gear 152 are respectively connected to the gear box 155. Further, the first gear 151 and the second gear 152 each include a tooth portion 191 and a first spindle portion 192. The first rotation shaft portions 192 are provided at both ends of the tooth portion 191. The tooth portion 191 is used to transmit force by meshing with an adjacent gear (the third gear 153 or the fourth gear 154 described below). The first shaft portion 192 functions as a pivot joint, as described below.
The first rotating arm 142 and the second rotating arm 143 are both pivoted to the first rotating shaft 192 and rotate around the first rotating shaft 192. The rotation angle may range from 0 degrees to 90 degrees as shown in fig. 7.
As shown in fig. 5, further, the gear box 141 may further include a third gear 153 and a fourth gear 154. The third gear 153 is engaged with the first gear 151, the fourth gear 154 is engaged with the third gear 153, and the second gear 152 is engaged with the fourth gear 154. Because the centers of the first gear 151 and the second gear 152 of the gear box 141 coincide with the rotation centers of the first rotating arm 142 and the second rotating arm 143, when the first rotating arm 142 rotates, the first gear 151 is automatically driven to rotate, the first gear 151 drives the third gear 153 to rotate, meanwhile, the third gear 153 drives the fourth gear 154 to rotate, the fourth gear 154 drives the second gear 152 to rotate, and the second gear 152 drives the second rotating arm 143 to rotate, so that the first casing 121 and the second casing 122 on the left side and the right side of the terminal device can be rotated and synchronized.
Referring to fig. 4 to 6, in some embodiments of the present application, the first rotating arm 142 and the second rotating arm 143 are respectively connected to the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 by a fastening member.
Specifically, each of the first and second rotating arms 142 and 143 includes a first rotating part 171 and a second rotating part 172, and the second rotating part 172 is perpendicular to the first rotating part 171. The first rotating arm 142 and the second rotating part 172 of the second rotating arm 143 are each connected to the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 through the fastening members, which may be screws, but are not limited thereto. The first rotating portion 171 of the first rotating arm 142 and the first rotating portion 171 of the second rotating arm 143 are connected to the first gear 151 and the second gear 152, respectively.
Referring to fig. 4, 8 and 9, the terminal device further includes a screen support plate track block 160. In this embodiment, the number of the screen supporting plate track blocks 160 is two, and the screen supporting plate track blocks 160 are respectively disposed in the first housing 121 and the second housing 122. The screen support plate track block 160 is shown as a bar. One side of each of the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 is disposed in the third housing 123 through a second hinge part 180 in the third housing 123, as shown in fig. 10, 11 and 12, and the other side of each of the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 is connected to the screen support plate track block 160, as shown in fig. 4.
Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the screen support plate track block 160 includes a track groove 161, and the other side of the first screen support plate 131 and the other side of the second screen support plate 132 are sunk by sliding the pin 162 in the track groove 161, specifically, along the track direction of the track groove 161. Wherein the sinking speed is controlled by the trajectory line of the trajectory groove 161. Since the rotation angle of the first screen supporting plate 131 (or the second screen supporting plate 132) around the third housing 123 is constant, the length and the track of the track line of the track groove 161 can control the sinking speed of the first screen supporting plate 131 and the second screen supporting plate 132, thereby ensuring that the rotating shaft rotates and sinks slowly.
As described above, the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 may be sunk downward during the rotation, thereby allowing the foldable screen 110 to be positioned inside the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 after being bent, i.e., hidden inside the first housing 121 and the second housing 122, thereby reducing the thickness of the entire terminal device. That is, when the hinge mechanism 140 of the present application is employed, it is possible to achieve a folding thickness of the entire machine equal to the sum of the thickness of the first housing 121 and the thickness of the second housing 122, whereas the folding thickness of the entire machine is equal to the sum of the thickness of the first housing 121 and the thickness of the second housing 122 and the bending diameter of the screen 110, as in the case of the related art without employing this structure.
Further, in this embodiment, when the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 move toward each other by the rotation of the first rotating arm 142 and the second rotating arm 143, respectively, one side of each of the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 rotates around the second rotating shaft 180, and the other side of each of the first screen support plate 131 and the second screen support plate 132 slides along the track line direction of the track groove 161 to sink, so as to avoid the bending space of the foldable screen 110, and the foldable screen 110 can be located inside the first housing 121 and the second housing 122. When the terminal device is closed, the screen 110 is fixed to the first screen supporting plate 131 and the second screen supporting plate 132 in a U-shaped bent manner, as shown in fig. 13, 14 and 15. At this time, the first screen supporting plate 131 and the second screen supporting plate 132 are fixed on the first housing 121 and the second housing 122, so that the flexibility of the screen 110 and the complete closing of the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 are ensured, thereby achieving the effects of protecting the screen 110, reducing the thickness of the terminal device when folded, and beautifying the appearance.
The embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which moves through the mechanism of the rotating shaft mechanism 140, so that the screen 110 sinks slowly as the first rotating shaft part 192 and the second rotating shaft part 180 in the rotating shaft mechanism 140 rotate, and when the terminal device is folded to zero degree, the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 of the terminal device are completely closed, and the screen 110 forms a U-shaped structure with an R angle, thereby perfectly solving the bending problem of the screen 110 and the protection problem of the screen 110, and simultaneously reducing the thickness of the terminal device when being folded.
Referring to fig. 16, the present application provides a terminal device 200, which may further include a processor 201 and a memory 202 in addition to the above structure. Wherein the processor 201 is connected to the memory 202. The processor 201 is a control center of the terminal device 200, connects various parts of the whole terminal device by using various interfaces and lines, executes various functions of the terminal device and processes data by running or loading an application program stored in the memory 202 and calling data and instructions stored in the memory 202, thereby performing overall monitoring of the terminal device.
In this embodiment, the terminal device 200 is provided with a plurality of memory partitions, the plurality of memory partitions includes a system partition and a target partition, the processor 201 in the terminal device 200 loads instructions corresponding to processes of one or more application programs into the memory 202, and the processor 201 runs the application programs stored in the memory 202, thereby implementing various functions.
Fig. 17 shows a specific block diagram of the terminal device 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device 300 may be a mobile phone or a tablet. In addition, the terminal device may include the following components in addition to the above-described structure.
The RF circuit 310 is used for receiving and transmitting electromagnetic waves, and performing interconversion between the electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices. RF circuitry 310 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, memory, and so forth. RF circuit 310 may communicate with various networks such as the internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or with other devices over a wireless network. The wireless network may comprise a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network. The Wireless network may use various Communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Enhanced Mobile Communication (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) (e.g., IEEE802.11a, IEEE802.11 b, IEEE802.11g and/or IEEE802.11 n), Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), world wide Microwave Access (Microwave for Wireless), Max-1, and other short message protocols, as well as any other suitable communication protocols, and may even include those that have not yet been developed.
The memory 320 may be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 380 executes various functional applications and data processing by operating the software programs and modules stored in the memory 320. The memory 320 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, memory 320 may further include memory located remotely from processor 380, which may be connected to terminal device 300 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input unit 330 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function control. In particular, the input unit 330 may include a touch-sensitive surface 331 as well as other input devices 332. The touch-sensitive surface 331, also referred to as a touch screen or touch pad, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch-sensitive surface 331 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch-sensitive surface 331 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or attachment), and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. Alternatively, the touch sensitive surface 331 may comprise two parts, a touch detection means and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 380, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor 380. In addition, the touch-sensitive surface 331 may be implemented using various types of resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. The input unit 330 may comprise other input devices 332 in addition to the touch sensitive surface 331. In particular, other input devices 332 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
Display unit 340 may be used to Display information input by or provided to a user, as well as various graphical user interfaces of terminal device 300, which may be comprised of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof Display panel 341, optionally Display panel 341 may be configured in the form of L CD (L iquid Crystal Display ), O L ED (Organic L light-Emitting Diode), etc. further, touch-sensitive surface 331 may overlay Display panel 341, and upon touch-sensitive surface 331 detecting a touch operation on or near touch-sensitive surface 331, may be communicated to processor 380 to determine the type of touch event, and processor 380 may then provide a corresponding visual output on Display panel 341 depending on the type of touch event.
The terminal device 300 may also include at least one sensor 350, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that may adjust the brightness of the display panel 341 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that may turn off the display panel 341 and/or the backlight when the terminal device 300 is moved to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when the mobile phone is stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the posture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like; as for other sensors such as a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor, which can be configured in the terminal device 300, detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
Audio circuitry 360, speaker 361, microphone 362 may provide an audio interface between a user and terminal device 300. The audio circuit 360 may transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 361, and the audio signal is converted by the speaker 361 and output; on the other hand, the microphone 362 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit 360 and converted into audio data, which is then processed by the audio data output processor 380 and then transmitted to, for example, another terminal via the RF circuit 310, or the audio data is output to the memory 320 for further processing. The audio circuit 360 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of peripheral headphones with the terminal device 300.
The terminal device 300 may assist the user in e-mail, web browsing, streaming media access, etc. through the transmission module 370 (e.g., a Wi-Fi module), which provides the user with wireless broadband internet access. Although fig. 17 shows the transmission module 370, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the terminal device 300, and may be omitted entirely as needed within the scope not changing the essence of the invention.
The processor 380 is a control center of the terminal device 300, connects various parts of the entire mobile phone using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal device 300 and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 320 and calling data stored in the memory 320, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile phone. Optionally, processor 380 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, processor 380 may integrate an application processor, which primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and a modem processor, which primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 380.
Terminal device 300 also includes a power supply 390 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, which may be logically coupled to processor 380 via a power management system in some embodiments to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management functions via the power management system. The power supply 390 may also include any component including one or more of a dc or ac power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
Although not shown, the terminal device 300 may further include a camera (e.g., a front camera, a rear camera), a bluetooth module, and the like, which are not described in detail herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display unit of the terminal device is a touch screen display, and the terminal device further includes a memory and one or more programs, where the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The foregoing describes a terminal device provided in an embodiment of the present application in detail, and a specific example is applied to illustrate a principle and an implementation manner of the present application, and the description of the foregoing embodiment is only used to help understand a technical solution and a core idea of the present application; those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A terminal device, comprising: a foldable screen; a first housing and a second housing disposed symmetrically to each other; a first screen supporting plate and a second screen supporting plate are respectively arranged in the first shell and the second shell; the first screen supporting plate and the second screen supporting plate are respectively used for bearing corresponding partial screens; a third machine shell is arranged on the opposite side between the first machine shell and the second machine shell; gear boxes are respectively arranged at two ends in the third shell; a first rotating arm and a second rotating arm are respectively arranged on two sides of the third shell; when the first casing and the second casing move oppositely through the rotation of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm, the first screen supporting plate and the second screen supporting plate can be driven to rotate correspondingly; when the respective sides of the first screen support plate and the second screen support plate rotate correspondingly, the respective other sides of the first screen support plate and the second screen support plate slide in track grooves in track blocks of the screen support plates arranged in the first casing and the second casing respectively, so that the first screen support plate and the second screen support plate sink, and the foldable screen can be located on the inner sides of the first casing and the second casing when the first casing and the second casing move oppositely.
2. The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first rotation arm is connected to the first casing, and the other end of the first rotation arm is connected to the gear box; one end of the second rotating arm is connected to the second casing, and the other end of the second rotating arm is connected to the gear box.
3. The terminal device of claim 1, wherein the gear box includes a gear mounting block, a first gear and a second gear; one ends of the first gear and the second gear are respectively connected to the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm, and the other ends of the first gear and the second gear are respectively connected to the gear fixing block.
4. The terminal device of claim 3, wherein the gearbox further includes a third gear intermeshed with the first gear and a fourth gear intermeshed with the third gear and the second gear intermeshed with the fourth gear.
5. The terminal device according to claim 2, wherein the first and second swivel arms are each connected to the first and second housings, respectively, by a fastening.
6. The terminal device according to claim 5, wherein the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm each include a first rotating portion and a second rotating portion, the second rotating portion being perpendicular to the first rotating portion; the second rotating parts of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm are respectively connected to the first casing and the second casing through the fixing pieces; the first rotating portions of the first and second rotating arms are connected to the first and second gears, respectively.
7. The terminal device of claim 3, wherein the first gear and the second gear each include a toothed portion and a first shaft portion; the first rotating shaft parts are arranged at two ends of the tooth parts; the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm are both pivoted to the first rotating shaft part and rotate around the first rotating shaft part, wherein the range of the rotating angles is 0-90 degrees.
8. The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein each side of the first screen support plate and the second screen support plate is disposed in the third housing by a second rotating shaft portion in the third housing.
9. The terminal device of claim 1, wherein the respective other sides of the first and second screen support plates are sunk by sliding a pin in the track slot.
10. The terminal device of claim 9, wherein the speed of sinking is determined by the trajectory line length and trajectory of the trajectory groove.
CN202010162778.8A 2020-03-10 2020-03-10 Terminal device Active CN111405088B (en)

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