CN107370848A - Foldable mobile terminal and its fold mechanism and foldable assembly - Google Patents

Foldable mobile terminal and its fold mechanism and foldable assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107370848A
CN107370848A CN201710744885.XA CN201710744885A CN107370848A CN 107370848 A CN107370848 A CN 107370848A CN 201710744885 A CN201710744885 A CN 201710744885A CN 107370848 A CN107370848 A CN 107370848A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
foldable
housing
foldable assembly
rivet
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Granted
Application number
CN201710744885.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107370848B (en
Inventor
林煜桂
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201710744885.XA priority Critical patent/CN107370848B/en
Publication of CN107370848A publication Critical patent/CN107370848A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107370848B publication Critical patent/CN107370848B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • H04M1/022The hinge comprising two parallel pivoting axes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Foldable mobile terminal and its fold mechanism and foldable assembly, above-mentioned foldable assembly, applied on Foldable mobile terminal, for connecting the first housing and the second housing of Foldable mobile terminal, foldable assembly includes multiple chain links and multiple chain rivets;Multiple chain links are arranged successively, and two adjacent chain links of chain axis connection, it is in chain to make foldable assembly, are used to connect the first housing positioned at the chain link of the first end of foldable assembly, and the chain link positioned at the second end of foldable assembly is used to connect the second housing;In multiple chain links, waist-shaped hole is offered at least one chain link, chain rivet is arranged in waist-shaped hole, and chain rivet can be rotated and slided in waist-shaped hole.Above-mentioned foldable assembly can make Foldable mobile terminal adapt to caused change in size under different conditions, and will not destroy the complete appearance of Foldable mobile terminal.

Description

Foldable mobile terminal and its fold mechanism and foldable assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic equipment, more particularly to a kind of Foldable mobile terminal and its fold mechanism and Foldable assembly.
Background technology
Flexible display screen has bent performance, and this allows for the intelligent mobile terminal for carrying flexible display screen, such as Smart mobile phone, realized between folding and deployed condition and be switching to possibility.Mobile terminal is user oriented in deployed condition Side and the side equal length backwards to user, but in folded state, but the thickness because of mobile terminal in itself causes originally There is difference in the both sides of equal length, this requires Foldable mobile terminal to need to adapt to the difference in length of both sides during different conditions Change.
The content of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is foldable assembly and fold mechanism is applied in foldable shifting In dynamic terminal with adapt to Foldable mobile terminal under different conditions because of its thickness and caused by two opposite side surfaces size Change.
Another technical problem that the present invention solves is Foldable mobile terminal is adapted under different conditions because certainly The change in size of body thickness and caused two opposite side surfaces.
A kind of foldable assembly, applied on Foldable mobile terminal, for connecting the first housing of Foldable mobile terminal With the second housing, the foldable assembly includes multiple chain links and multiple chain rivets;Multiple chain links are arranged successively, and the chain rivet connects Two adjacent chain links are connect, it is in chain to make the foldable assembly, positioned at the chain link of the first end of the foldable assembly For connecting first housing, the chain link positioned at the second end of the foldable assembly is used to connect second housing;
In multiple chain links, waist-shaped hole is offered at least one chain link, the chain rivet is arranged in the waist type Hole, and the chain rivet can be rotated and slided in the waist-shaped hole.
In one of the embodiments, the waist-shaped hole is located at least in a chain in two adjacent chain links On section.
In one of the embodiments, in two adjacent chain links, one of them described chain link is consolidated with the chain rivet Fixed connection or rotation connection, another described chain link are rotated and are slidably connected with the chain rivet by the waist-shaped hole.
In one of the embodiments, in two adjacent chain links, one of them described chain link and the chain rivet one Body is fixedly connected, and another described chain link is rotated and is slidably connected with the chain rivet by the waist-shaped hole.
In one of the embodiments, multiple chain links include the first chain link, the second chain link and middle shot, and described One chain link is used to connect first housing, and second chain link is used to connect second housing;
Multiple chain rivets include the first chain rivet and the second chain rivet, the first chain link described in the first chain axis connection and described Middle shot, the second chain link and the middle shot described in the second chain axis connection.
In one of the embodiments, the waist-shaped hole is located on first chain link and the middle shot;
First chain rivet is fixedly connected or is rotatablely connected with the middle shot, and first chain rivet is arranged in described The waist-shaped hole on one chain link;
Second chain rivet is fixedly connected or is rotatablely connected with second chain link, second chain rivet be arranged in it is described in Between the waist-shaped hole on chain link.
In one of the embodiments, circular hole is offered in the middle shot and second connection, described first Chain rivet is arranged in the circular hole of the middle shot, and second chain rivet is arranged in the circular hole of second chain link.
In one of the embodiments, the quantity of the middle shot is multiple that multiple chain rivets also include intermediate chain Axle, two adjacent middle shots of the intermediate chain axis connection.
In one of the embodiments, the corresponding waist-shaped hole of each middle shot.
A kind of fold mechanism, applied on Foldable mobile terminal, for setting flexible display screen, the fold mechanism bag The first housing and the second housing are included, the fold mechanism also includes described foldable assembly, the both ends difference of the foldable assembly Connect first housing and second housing.
In one of the embodiments, the quantity of the foldable assembly is multigroup, and multigroup foldable assembly is set side by side Put, be fixedly connected corresponding to the chain rivet of foldable assembly described in adjacent two groups.
In one of the embodiments, first housing includes the first fore shell and the first rear shell being combined with each other, described Second housing includes the second fore shell for being combined with each other and the second rear shell, and the foldable assembly connects first rear shell and described the Two rear shells.
A kind of Foldable mobile terminal, including flexible display screen and described fold mechanism, the flexible display screen are set On first housing and the second housing, the fold mechanism makes first housing and the second housing foldable and folded Shi Suoshu flexible display screens are in the outside of Foldable mobile terminal.
One of one embodiment of the present of invention, which has the technical effect that, can make Foldable mobile terminal adapt to institute under different conditions Caused change in size, and the complete appearance of Foldable mobile terminal will not be destroyed.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with The accompanying drawing of other embodiment is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereochemical structure signal that the Foldable mobile terminal that one embodiment of the invention provides is in deployed condition Figure.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram that Foldable mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1 is in folded state.
Fig. 3 is the decomposing schematic representation of Foldable mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is in the top view of deployed condition for the foldable assembly shown in Fig. 1 in Foldable mobile terminal.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of foldable assembly shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the profile of foldable assembly shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is in the top view of folded state for the foldable assembly shown in Fig. 4 in Foldable mobile terminal.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of foldable assembly shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the top view of the first chain link of foldable assembly shown in Fig. 4.
Figure 10 is the profile of the first chain link shown in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the top view of the second chain link of foldable assembly shown in Fig. 4.
Figure 12 is the profile of the second chain link shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the top view of the middle shot of foldable assembly shown in Fig. 4.
Figure 14 is the profile of middle shot shown in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is that the foldable assembly of another embodiment is in the top view of deployed condition.
Figure 16 is the perspective view of foldable assembly shown in Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the profile of foldable assembly shown in Figure 15.
Figure 18 is in the top view of folded state for the foldable assembly shown in Figure 15 in Foldable mobile terminal.
Figure 19 is the perspective view of foldable assembly shown in Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the top view of the first chain link of foldable assembly shown in Figure 15.
Figure 21 is the profile of the first chain link shown in Figure 20.
Figure 22 is the upward view of the second chain link of foldable assembly shown in Figure 15.
Figure 23 is the profile of the second chain link shown in Figure 22.
Figure 24 is the top view of the middle shot of foldable assembly shown in Figure 15.
Figure 25 is the profile of middle shot shown in Figure 24.
Figure 26 is the perspective view that the foldable assembly of another embodiment is in the depression angle of deployed condition.
Figure 27 is the profile of foldable assembly shown in Figure 26.
Figure 28 is that the foldable assembly of another embodiment is in the profile of deployed condition.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing Give the preferred embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes The embodiment of description.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is made to the disclosure more thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
As shown in figure 1, the Foldable mobile terminal 10 of an embodiment is mobile phone, and in other embodiments, foldable shifting Dynamic terminal 10 can also be to include tablet personal computer, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant), POS Any electronic device such as (Point of Sales, point-of-sale terminal), Wearable.The example of mobile terminal includes, but not It is limited to satellite or cell phone.Can be with combination cellular radio telephone and data processing, of fax and its communication ability People's communication system (PCS) terminal.Radio telephone, pager, the Internet/intranet access, Web browser, note can be included The PDA of thing book, calendar and/or global positioning system (GPS) receiver.And conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver Or other electronic installations including radiotelephone transceiver.
Referring also to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Foldable mobile terminal 10 include flexible display screen 100 and fold mechanism 200, folding machine Structure 200 includes the first housing 220, the second housing 240 and foldable assembly 260, is used on the first housing 220 and the second housing 240 Flexible display screen 100 is set.In one embodiment, foldable assembly 260 makes the first housing 220 and the second housing 240 foldable simultaneously When folding, flexible display screen 100 is in the outside of Foldable mobile terminal 10.Referring back to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, foldable moving shown in Fig. 1 Terminal 10 is in deployed condition, and Foldable mobile terminal 10 shown in Fig. 2 is in folded state, the first housing 220 and the second housing 240 components 260 folded against are symmetrical.In one embodiment, first housing 220 includes the first fore shell 222 being combined with each other With the first rear shell 224, second housing 240 includes the second fore shell 242 for being combined with each other and the second rear shell 244, described in connection First rear shell 224 and second rear shell 244.Specifically, in one embodiment, the foldable assembly 260 can be located at first Between the rear shell 224 of fore shell 222 and first, and between the second fore shell 242 and the second rear shell 244, the both ends of foldable assembly 260 First rear shell 224 and second rear shell 244 are connected respectively.
Referring also to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the foldable assembly 260 include multiple chain links 262,264,266 and multiple chain rivets 268、272;Multiple chain links 262,264,266 are arranged successively, and the chain rivet 268,272 connects two adjacent chain links 262nd, 264,266, it is in chain to make the foldable assembly 260, positioned at the chain link 262 of the first end of the foldable assembly 260 For connecting first housing 220, the chain link 264 positioned at the second end of the foldable assembly 260 is described for connecting Second housing 240;In multiple chain links, waist-shaped hole 274, the chain rivet 268,272 are offered at least one chain link The waist-shaped hole 274 is arranged in, and the chain rivet 268,272 can be rotated and slided in the waist-shaped hole 274.
Referring to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, in the deployed state, rotating shaft is located at one end of waist-shaped hole 274, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8, is folding Under state, rotating shaft is located at the other end of waist-shaped hole 274, and in the handoff procedure of deployed condition and folded state, rotating shaft is in waist type Rotate in hole 274, and slided from one end of waist-shaped hole 274 to the other end so that foldable assembly 260 produces always in handoff procedure The change of length, the first housing 220 and the second housing 240 can be made to adapt to be produced when between deployed condition and folded state switching Raw difference in length.And then Foldable mobile terminal 10 can be made to adapt to caused change in size under different conditions, and not The complete appearance of Foldable mobile terminal 10 can be destroyed.
Waist-shaped hole 274 is offered on a chain link in multiple chain links, it is possible to realizes that foldable assembly 260 is switching During produce total length change, certainly, waist-shaped hole 274 is opened up on multiple chain links, the overall length of foldable assembly 260 can be improved The amplitude of variation of degree, preferably adapt to the caused change in size under different conditions of Foldable mobile terminal 10.Meanwhile by length Degree change is shared in each waist-shaped hole 274, beneficial to the stability for improving motion.In one embodiment, the waist-shaped hole 274 to It is located at less on a chain link in two adjacent chain links, can be produced in the junction of each chain link and chain link Raw length change, the stability of foldable assembly 260 is preferable, can produce relatively large length change.
In one embodiment, in two adjacent chain links, one of them described chain link is fixedly connected with the chain rivet Or rotation connection, another described chain link are rotated and are slidably connected with the chain rivet by the waist-shaped hole 274.In two chain links Junction, only one chain link can slide with respect to chain rivet, and chain rivet facilitates fixed and positioned, and the stability of motion is more preferably.
Referring also to Fig. 9 to Figure 14, in one of the embodiments, multiple chain links include the first chain link 262, second Chain link 264 and middle shot 266, first chain link 262 are used to connect first housing 220, and second chain link 264 is used In connection second housing 240;Referring back to Fig. 6, multiple chain rivets include the first chain rivet 268 and the second chain rivet 272, described First chain rivet 268 connects first chain link 262 and the middle shot 266, and second chain rivet 272 connects second chain Section 264 and the middle shot 266.Further, in one embodiment, the waist-shaped hole 274 is located at the He of the first chain link 262 On the middle shot 266;First chain rivet 268 is fixedly connected or is rotatablely connected with the middle shot 266, and described first Chain rivet 268 is arranged in the waist-shaped hole 274 on first chain link 262;Second chain rivet 272 and second chain link 264 are fixedly connected or are rotatablely connected, and second chain rivet 272 is arranged in the waist-shaped hole 274 on the middle shot 266.
The mode that above-mentioned chain link 262,264,266 is fixedly connected or is rotatablely connected with chain rivet 268,272 is realized, can be used The mode that chain rivet 268,272 coordinates with circular hole 276.Specifically, in one embodiment, the middle shot 266 and described second Circular hole 276 is offered in connection, first chain rivet 268 is arranged in the circular hole 276 of the middle shot 266, and described Two chain rivets 272 are arranged in the circular hole 276 of second chain link 264.Circular hole 276 can be achieved with chain rivet 268,272 tight fits It is fixedly connected, circular hole 276 is rotatably assorted with chain rivet 268,272 and rotation connection can be achieved.In other embodiments, can also lead to Cross other modes and realize being fixedly connected for chain link 262,264,266 and chain rivet 268,272, in the embodiment shown in Figure 15 to Figure 25 In, in adjacent two chain links, one of them described chain link is integrally fixedly connected with the chain rivet, another described chain link Rotate and be slidably connected with the chain rivet by the waist-shaped hole 274.The structure that chain link can be formed in one with the chain rivet, Its material can be metal or plastics etc..
Embodiment shown in above-mentioned Fig. 4 to Figure 25 is three chain links 262,264,266, wherein, middle chain link can be with The position of middle is maintained at, there is preferable symmetry.Referring to Figure 26, Figure 27, the quantity of chain link can be more.Specifically, In one embodiment, the quantity of the middle shot 266 is multiple that multiple chain rivets also include middle chain rivet 278, in described Between chain rivet 278 connect the middle shot 266 of adjacent two.In embodiment shown in Figure 26, Figure 27, the sum of chain link is 5 Individual, wherein the quantity of middle shot 266 is 3.
In order to preferably control the stability of folding and symmetry, in one embodiment, each middle shot 266 is right Answer a waist-shaped hole 274.In one embodiment, each connection of middle shot 266 is fixedly connected with a chain rivet.Folding Or during expansion, middle shot 266 only relatively moves with a chain rivet, and the reliability of relative motion is higher.
Referring to Figure 28, in one embodiment, the quantity of the foldable assembly 260 can be multigroup, and multigroup folding Component 260 is set up in parallel, and is fixedly connected corresponding to the chain rivet of foldable assembly 260 described in adjacent two groups.Multigroup foldable assembly 260 Preferable supporting role can be played to the other parts of Foldable mobile terminal 10.In one embodiment, what is be fixedly connected is more Individual chain rivet can be that an integrally formed long chain rivet, ease of assembly, and structure are more stable.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for one of ordinary skill in the art Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of foldable assembly, applied on Foldable mobile terminal, for connect Foldable mobile terminal the first housing and Second housing, it is characterised in that the foldable assembly includes multiple chain links and multiple chain rivets;Multiple chain links are arranged successively, Two adjacent chain links of the chain axis connection, it is in chain to make the foldable assembly, positioned at the first end of the foldable assembly The chain link be used to connect first housing, the chain link positioned at the second end of the foldable assembly is used to connecting described Second housing;
In multiple chain links, waist-shaped hole is offered at least one chain link, the chain rivet is arranged in the waist-shaped hole, and The chain rivet can be rotated and slided in the waist-shaped hole.
2. foldable assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the waist-shaped hole is located at least in described in adjacent two On a chain link in chain link.
3. foldable assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in two adjacent chain links, one of institute State chain link to be fixedly connected or be rotatablely connected with the chain rivet, another described chain link is rotated by the waist-shaped hole and the chain rivet And it is slidably connected.
4. foldable assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in two adjacent chain links, one of institute State chain link to be integrally fixedly connected with the chain rivet, another described chain link is rotated and slided by the waist-shaped hole and the chain rivet Connection.
5. foldable assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple chain links include the first chain link, the second chain Section and middle shot, first chain link are used to connect first housing, and second chain link is used to connect the second shell Body;
Multiple chain rivets include the first chain rivet and the second chain rivet, the first chain link and the centre described in the first chain axis connection Chain link, the second chain link and the middle shot described in the second chain axis connection.
6. foldable assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the waist-shaped hole is located at first chain link and described On middle shot;
First chain rivet is fixedly connected or is rotatablely connected with the middle shot, and first chain rivet is arranged in first chain The waist-shaped hole on section;
Second chain rivet is fixedly connected or is rotatablely connected with second chain link, and second chain rivet is arranged in the intermediate chain The waist-shaped hole on section.
7. foldable assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that opened in the middle shot and second connection Provided with circular hole, first chain rivet is arranged in the circular hole of the middle shot, and second chain rivet is arranged in second chain In the circular hole of section.
8. foldable assembly according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the quantity of the middle shot is multiple, Duo Gesuo Stating chain rivet also includes middle chain rivet, two adjacent middle shots of the intermediate chain axis connection.
9. foldable assembly according to claim 8, it is characterised in that each corresponding waist type of the middle shot Hole.
10. a kind of fold mechanism, applied on Foldable mobile terminal, for setting flexible display screen, the fold mechanism bag The first housing and the second housing are included, the fold mechanism also includes the foldable assembly in claim 1 to 9 described in any one, The both ends of the foldable assembly connect first housing and second housing respectively.
11. fold mechanism according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the quantity of the foldable assembly is multigroup and more The group foldable assembly is set up in parallel, and is fixedly connected corresponding to the chain rivet of foldable assembly described in adjacent two groups.
12. fold mechanism according to claim 10, it is characterised in that first housing includes first be combined with each other Fore shell and the first rear shell, second housing include the second fore shell and the second rear shell being combined with each other, the foldable assembly connection First rear shell and second rear shell.
13. a kind of Foldable mobile terminal, it is characterised in that including any one in flexible display screen and claim 10 to 12 Described fold mechanism, the flexible display screen are arranged on first housing and the second housing, and the fold mechanism makes institute State the first housing and the second housing it is foldable and fold when the flexible display screen in the outside of Foldable mobile terminal.
CN201710744885.XA 2017-08-25 2017-08-25 Foldable mobile terminal, folding mechanism and folding assembly thereof Active CN107370848B (en)

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CN107370848B CN107370848B (en) 2024-02-20

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