CN111365891A - Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump - Google Patents
Fourth-class thermally-driven compression heat pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN111365891A CN111365891A CN202010253386.2A CN202010253386A CN111365891A CN 111365891 A CN111365891 A CN 111365891A CN 202010253386 A CN202010253386 A CN 202010253386A CN 111365891 A CN111365891 A CN 111365891A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/08—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point using ejectors
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Abstract
The invention provides a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, and belongs to the technical field of power, refrigeration, heat supply and heat pumps. The dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through the heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor through the low-temperature heat supplier, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe through the high-temperature heat supplier, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through the cold supplier; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of power, refrigeration, heat supply and heat pumps.
Background art:
cold demand, heat demand and power demand, which are common in human life and production; to achieve the cold, heat and power requirements, one pays for the cost of the equipment. In order to reduce the corresponding cost, people need simple and direct basic technical support; especially under the condition of multi-temperature difference utilization or multi-energy utilization or the condition of simultaneously meeting different energy supply requirements, the fundamental technology provides guarantee for realizing a simple, active and efficient energy production and utilization system.
The invention provides a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump which takes a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe and a heat exchanger as basic components, and aims to meet the conditions of high-temperature heat demand and refrigeration demand simultaneously by using medium-temperature heat resources, or realize high-temperature heat supply and low-temperature heat supply by using medium-temperature heat resources, and consider taking power resource utilization into consideration or meeting external power demand into consideration, and follow the principle of simply, actively and efficiently realizing temperature difference and energy difference utilization.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention mainly aims to provide a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump which realizes a boosting and heating process by a dual-energy compressor and a pressure reduction and expansion process by a spray pipe, and the specific contents of the invention are set forth in the following items:
1. a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a second compressor, a second spray pipe, a diffuser pipe, a second diffuser pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a cold supply device; the compressor is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through the heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second compressor through the low-temperature heat supplier and the second diffuser pipe, the second compressor is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe through the high-temperature heat supplier, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the compressor through the cold supplier and the diffuser pipe; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
2. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a cold supply device; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through the heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor through the low-temperature heat supplier, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe through the high-temperature heat supplier, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through the cold supplier; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
3. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device and a high-temperature heat supply device; the external part of the double-energy compressor is provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the double-energy compressor, the double-energy compressor is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the spray pipe through the heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the second double-energy compressor through the low-temperature heat supply device, the second double-energy compressor is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the second spray pipe through the high-temperature heat supply device, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the high-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
4. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supplier and a cold supplier; the exterior of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe, the second spray pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor through a cooler, the double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through a heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the second double-energy compressor through a low-temperature heat supply device, and the second double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
5. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supplier and a cold supplier; the cooling medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second dual-energy compressor, the cooling medium channel of the second dual-energy compressor is also communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device, the cooling medium channel of the second spray pipe is also communicated with the dual-energy compressor through a cold supply device, the cooling medium channel of the dual-energy compressor is also communicated with the spray pipe through a heat source heat exchanger, and the cooling medium channel of the spray pipe is also communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
6. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heater, a high-temperature heater and a cold supply device; the external part is provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the spray pipe, the spray pipe is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second dual-energy compressor through a low-temperature heat supply device, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device, the second spray pipe is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor through a cold supply device, and the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the external; the low-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a refrigerating medium channel to form a fourth-class thermally driven compression heat pump.
7. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through the heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor through the low-temperature heat supplier and the heat regenerator, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe through the high-temperature heat supplier, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through the cold supplier and the; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
8. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor through a heat regenerator, the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe through a heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor through a low-temperature heat supply device and the heat regenerator, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the high-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
9. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the exterior of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe, the second spray pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor through a cold supply device and a heat regenerator, the double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through a heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the second double-energy compressor through a low-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator, and the second double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
10. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part of the double-energy compressor is provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the second double-energy compressor through a heat regenerator, the second double-energy compressor is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supplier, the second spray pipe is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor through a cold supplier and the heat regenerator, the double-energy compressor is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through a heat source heat exchanger, and the spray pipe is also provided with; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
11. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heater, a high-temperature heater, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the spray pipe, the spray pipe is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second dual-energy compressor through a low-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device, the second spray pipe is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor through a cold supply device and a heat regenerator, and the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with; the low-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a refrigerating medium channel to form a fourth-class thermally driven compression heat pump.
12. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through the heat regenerator and the heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor through the heat regenerator and the low-temperature heat supplier, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe through the high-temperature heat supplier, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through the cold; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
13. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part of the double-energy compressor is provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the double-energy compressor, the refrigerated medium channel of the double-energy compressor is communicated with a spray pipe through a heat regenerator and a heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a second double-energy compressor through the heat regenerator and a low-temperature heat supply device, the second double-energy compressor is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the high-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
14. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe, the second spray pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the double-energy compressor through a cooler, the double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the spray pipe through a regenerator and a heat source heat exchanger, the spray pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the second double-energy compressor through the regenerator and a low-temperature heat supply device, and the second double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
15. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the cooling medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second dual-energy compressor, the cooling medium channel of the second dual-energy compressor is also communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device, the cooling medium channel of the second spray pipe is also communicated with the dual-energy compressor through a cold supply device, the cooling medium channel of the dual-energy compressor is also communicated with the spray pipe through a heat regenerator and a heat source heat exchanger, and the cooling medium channel of the spray pipe is also communicated with the outside through the heat regenerator; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
16. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heater, a high-temperature heater, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the spray pipe, the spray pipe is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second dual-energy compressor through a heat regenerator and a low-temperature heat supply device, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device, the second spray pipe is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor through a cold supply device, and the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the external part through; the low-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a refrigerating medium channel to form a fourth-class thermally driven compression heat pump.
17. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat regenerator, the spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor through the low-temperature heat supplier, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe through the high-temperature heat supplier and the heat regenerator, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through the cold; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
18. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part of the double-energy compressor is provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the double-energy compressor, the refrigerated medium channel of the double-energy compressor is communicated with a spray pipe through a heat source heat exchanger and a heat regenerator, the spray pipe is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a second double-energy compressor through a low-temperature heat supply device, the second double-energy compressor is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator, and the second spray pipe is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the high-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
19. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe through a heat regenerator, the second spray pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor through a cold supply device, the double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through a heat source heat exchanger and the heat regenerator, the spray pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the second double-energy compressor through a low-temperature heat supply device, and the second double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
20. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the cooling medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second dual-energy compressor, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator, the second spray pipe is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through a cold supply device, the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe through a heat source heat exchanger and the heat regenerator, and the spray pipe is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with; the heat source heat exchanger is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
21. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heater, a high-temperature heater, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe through a heat regenerator, the spray pipe is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor through a low-temperature heat supply device, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe through a high-temperature heat supply device and the heat regenerator, the second spray pipe is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through a cold supply device, and the dual-energy compressor is also provided; the low-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, the high-temperature heat supply device is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device is also communicated with the outside through a refrigerating medium channel to form a fourth-class thermally driven compression heat pump.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a diagram of a 1 st principal thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a 2 nd principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of a 3 rd principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a diagram of a 4 th principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a diagram of a 5 th principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a diagram of a 6 th principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a 7 th principle thermodynamic system diagram of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump provided in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a diagram of a 8 th principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a diagram of a 9 th principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a diagram of a 10 th principle thermodynamic system for a fourth class of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a diagram of a 11 th principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a 12 th principle thermodynamic system diagram of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump provided in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a 13 th principle thermodynamic system diagram of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump provided in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a diagram of a 14 th principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a diagram of a 15 th principle thermodynamic system for a fourth class of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a diagram of a 16 th principle thermodynamic system for a fourth class of thermally driven compression heat pump provided in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a diagram of a 17 th principle thermodynamic system for a fourth class of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a diagram of a 18 th principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a diagram of a 19 th principle thermodynamic system for a fourth class of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a diagram of a 20 th principle thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump provided in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a diagram of a 21 st principal thermodynamic system of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1-compressor, 2-spray pipe, 3-second compressor, 4-second spray pipe, 5-diffuser pipe, 6-second diffuser pipe, 7-heat source heat exchanger, 8-low temperature heat supply device, 9-high temperature heat supply device, 10-refrigerator, 11-dual-energy compressor, 12-second dual-energy compressor, and 13-regenerator.
For ease of understanding, the following description is given:
(1) the heated medium, the substance that obtains the high temperature thermal load, is at the highest temperature.
(2) Heat source medium-a substance that provides a medium thermal load (driving thermal load and warming thermal load) at a temperature lower than that of the medium to be heated.
(3) Cooling medium-a substance that carries away low temperature heat load, at a temperature lower than the medium temperature heat source, such as ambient air; or a low temperature heat demand consumer.
(4) The refrigerated medium, the refrigerated object, emits the second low-temperature heat load (or called refrigeration load) with the lowest temperature.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
it is to be noted that, in the description of the structure and the flow, the repetition is not necessary; obvious flow is not described. The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 1 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a second compressor, a second spray pipe, a diffuser pipe, a second diffuser pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a cold supply device; the compressor 1 is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second compressor 3 through a low-temperature heat supplier 8 and a second diffusion pipe 6, the second compressor 3 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supplier 9, and the second spray pipe 4 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the compressor 1 through a cold supplier 10 and a diffusion pipe 5; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device 8 is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device 9 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device 10 is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, the circulating working medium discharged by the compressor 1 flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 to absorb heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 to release heat, flows through the second diffuser pipe 6 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and reduce the speed, flows through the second compressor 3 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 to release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, flows through the diffuser pipe 5 to increase the pressure and increase; the heat source medium provides medium temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low temperature heat load through the low temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high temperature heat load through the high temperature heat supply device 9, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and the external provides power for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 3, so that a fourth type of heat driving compression heat pump is formed.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 2 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type air conditioner mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a cold supply device; the dual-energy compressor 11 is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe 2 through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor 12 through the low-temperature heat supplier 8, the second dual-energy compressor 12 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe 4 through the high-temperature heat supplier 9, and the second spray pipe 4 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 11 through the cold supplier 10; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device 8 is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device 9 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device 10 is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, the circulating working medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 11 flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 to absorb heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat supplier 8 to release heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and reduce the speed, flows through the high-temperature heat supplier 9 to release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the cold supplier 10 to absorb heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 11 to increase the pressure; a heat source medium provides a medium-temperature heat load through a heat source heat exchanger 7, a cooling medium obtains a low-temperature heat load through a low-temperature heat supply device 8, a heated medium obtains a high-temperature heat load through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, a refrigerated medium provides a secondary low-temperature heat load through a cold supply device 10, and power is provided for a dual-energy compressor 11 and a second dual-energy compressor 12 from the outside to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 3 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump system mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device and a high-temperature heat supply device; a refrigerated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a low-temperature heat supply device 8, the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, and the second spray pipe 4 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also communicated with the outside through a heat source medium channel, the low-temperature heat supplier 8 is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, and the high-temperature heat supplier 9 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel.
(2) In the process, external refrigerated media flow through the dual-energy compressor 11 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, flow through the heat source heat exchanger 7 to absorb heat, flow through the spray pipe 2 to be depressurized and accelerated, flow through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 to release heat, flow through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, flow through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 to release heat, flow through the second spray pipe 4 to be depressurized and accelerated, and then are discharged outwards; the heat source medium provides medium temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low temperature heat load through the low temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high temperature heat load through the high temperature heat supply device 9, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, and the outside provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12, so that a fourth type of heat driving compression heat pump is formed.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 4 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the device mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device and a cold supply device; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe 4, the second spray pipe 4 and the heated medium channel are communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cold supply device 10, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the heated medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 and the heated medium channel are communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a low-temperature heat supply device 8, and the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the heated medium channel are communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device 8 is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device 10 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, an external heated medium flows through the second spray pipe 4 to be subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11 to be subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed reduction, flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 to absorb heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 to be subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 to release heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to be subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed reduction; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and the external provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 5 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the device mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device and a cold supply device; a cooling medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12, the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, the second spray pipe 4 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cold supply device 10, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7, and the spray pipe 2 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supplier 9 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supplier 10 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the flow, an external cooling medium flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 to release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to be depressurized and accelerated, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 to absorb heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 to be depressurized and accelerated, and is discharged outwards; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and the external provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 6 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a cold supply device; a heat source medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with the spray pipe 2, the spray pipe 2 is also communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a low-temperature heat supply device 8, the second dual-energy compressor 12 is also communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, the second spray pipe 4 is also communicated with a heat source medium channel and communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cold supply device 10, and the dual-energy compressor 11 is also communicated with the outside through the heat source medium channel; the low temperature heat supply device 8 is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, the high temperature heat supply device 9 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device 10 is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel.
(2) In the process, an external heat source medium flows through the spray pipe 2 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 to release heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and reduce the speed, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 to release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, the cooled medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and power is provided for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 from the outside to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 7 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor 11 is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe 2 through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor 12 through the low-temperature heat supplier 8 and the heat regenerator 13, the second dual-energy compressor 12 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe 4 through the high-temperature heat supplier 9, and the second spray pipe 4 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 11 through the cold supplier 10 and the heat regenerator 13; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device 8 is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device 9 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device 10 is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, the circulating working medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 11 flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 and is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 and the heat regenerator 13 and gradually releases heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 and is subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed reduction, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 and releases heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 and is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the cold supply device 10 and the heat regenerator 13 and gradually absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy; a heat source medium provides a medium-temperature heat load through a heat source heat exchanger 7, a cooling medium obtains a low-temperature heat load through a low-temperature heat supply device 8, a heated medium obtains a high-temperature heat load through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, a refrigerated medium provides a secondary low-temperature heat load through a cold supply device 10, and power is provided for a dual-energy compressor 11 and a second dual-energy compressor 12 from the outside to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 8 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a heat regenerator 13, the dual-energy compressor 11 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a low-temperature heat supply device 8 and the heat regenerator 13, the second dual-energy compressor 12 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, and the second spray pipe 4 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with the external; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also communicated with the outside through a heat source medium channel, the low-temperature heat supplier 8 is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, and the high-temperature heat supplier 9 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel.
(2) In the process, an external refrigerated medium flows through the heat regenerator 13 and absorbs heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed, flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 to absorb heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 to decrease the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 and the heat regenerator 13 to gradually release heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 to release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to decrease the pressure and; the heat source medium provides medium temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low temperature heat load through the low temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high temperature heat load through the high temperature heat supply device 9, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, and the outside provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12, so that a fourth type of heat driving compression heat pump is formed.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 9 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type air conditioner mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe 4, the second spray pipe 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cooler 10 and a regenerator 13, the dual-energy compressor 11 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a low-temperature heater 8 and a regenerator 13, and the second dual-energy compressor 12 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device 8 is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device 10 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, an external heated medium flows through the second spray pipe 4, is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the cold supply device 10 and the heat regenerator 13, gradually absorbs heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11, is subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed reduction, flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7, absorbs heat, flows through the spray pipe 2, is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 and the heat regenerator 13, gradually releases heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12, is subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and the external provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 10 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type double-energy compressor mainly comprises a double-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second double-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a cooling medium channel is arranged outside and is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a heat regenerator 13, the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, the second spray pipe 4 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cold supply device 10 and the heat regenerator 13, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7, and the spray pipe 2 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supplier 9 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supplier 10 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the flow, an external cooling medium flows through the heat regenerator 13 and releases heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to increase the pressure, raise the temperature and reduce the speed, flows through the high-temperature heat supply 9 and releases heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to decrease the pressure, increase the speed, flows through the cold supply device 10 and the heat regenerator 13 to gradually absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11 to increase the pressure, raise the temperature, reduce the speed, flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 to absorb heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 to decrease the pressure, increase the; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and the external provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 11 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a heat source medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with the spray pipe 2, the spray pipe 2 is also communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a low-temperature heat supply device 8 and a heat regenerator 13, the second dual-energy compressor 12 is also communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, the second spray pipe 4 is also communicated with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cold supply device 10 and the heat regenerator 13, and the dual-energy compressor 11 is also communicated with the outside through the heat source medium channel; the low temperature heat supply device 8 is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, the high temperature heat supply device 9 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device 10 is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel.
(2) In the process, an external heat source medium flows through the spray pipe 2, is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 and the heat regenerator 13, gradually releases heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12, is subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed reduction, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, releases heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4, is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the cold supply device 10 and the heat regenerator 13, gradually absorbs heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11, is subjected to pressure increase, temperature; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, the cooled medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and power is provided for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 from the outside to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 12 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor 11 is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe 2 through the heat regenerator 13 and the heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 and the circulating working medium channel are communicated with the second dual-energy compressor 12 through the heat regenerator 13 and the low-temperature heat supplier 8, the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the circulating working medium channel are communicated with the second spray pipe 4 through the high-temperature heat supplier 9, and the second spray pipe 4 and the circulating working medium channel are communicated with the dual-energy compressor 11 through the cold supplier 10; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device 8 is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device 9 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device 10 is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, the circulating working medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 11 flows through the heat regenerator 13 and the heat source heat exchanger 7 to absorb heat gradually, flows through the spray pipe 2 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the heat regenerator 13 and the low-temperature heat heater 8 to release heat gradually, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and reduce the speed, flows through the high-temperature heat heater 9 to release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 11 to increase; a heat source medium provides a medium-temperature heat load through a heat source heat exchanger 7, a cooling medium obtains a low-temperature heat load through a low-temperature heat supply device 8, a heated medium obtains a high-temperature heat load through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, a refrigerated medium provides a secondary low-temperature heat load through a cold supply device 10, and power is provided for a dual-energy compressor 11 and a second dual-energy compressor 12 from the outside to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 13 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a regenerator 13 and a heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through the regenerator 13 and a low-temperature heat supply device 8, the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, and the second spray pipe 4 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also communicated with the outside through a heat source medium channel, the low-temperature heat supplier 8 is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, and the high-temperature heat supplier 9 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel.
(2) In the process, external refrigerated media flow through the dual-energy compressor 11 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, flow through the heat regenerator 13 and the heat source heat exchanger 7 to gradually absorb heat, flow through the spray pipe 2 to be decompressed and accelerated, flow through the heat regenerator 13 and the low-temperature heat supply device 8 to gradually release heat, flow through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, flow through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 to release heat, flow through the second spray pipe 4 to be decompressed and accelerated, and then are externally discharged; the heat source medium provides medium temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low temperature heat load through the low temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high temperature heat load through the high temperature heat supply device 9, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, and the outside provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12, so that a fourth type of heat driving compression heat pump is formed.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 14 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type air conditioner mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe 4, the second spray pipe 4 and the heated medium channel are communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cooler 10, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the heated medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a regenerator 13 and a heat source heat exchanger 7, the spray pipe 2 and the heated medium channel are communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through the regenerator 13 and a low-temperature heater 8, and the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the heated medium channel are communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device 8 is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device 10 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, an external heated medium flows through the second spray pipe 4, is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the cold supply device 10, absorbs heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11, is subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed reduction, flows through the heat regenerator 13 and the heat source heat exchanger 7, gradually absorbs heat, flows through the spray pipe 2, is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the heat regenerator 13 and the low-temperature heat supply device 8, gradually releases heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12, is subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and the external provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 15 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type double-energy compressor mainly comprises a double-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second double-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a cooling medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12, the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, the second spray pipe 4 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cold supply device 10, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat regenerator 13 and a heat source heat exchanger 7, and the spray pipe 2 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with the outside through the heat regenerator 13; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supplier 9 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supplier 10 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the flow, an external cooling medium flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 to release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to be depressurized and accelerated, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, flows through the heat regenerator 13 and the heat source heat exchanger 7 to absorb heat gradually, flows through the spray pipe 2 to be depressurized and accelerated, flows through the heat regenerator 13 to release heat, and then is discharged outwards; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and the external provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 16 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a heat source medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with the spray pipe 2, the spray pipe 2 is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a heat regenerator 13 and a low-temperature heat supply device 8, the second dual-energy compressor 12 is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, the second spray pipe 4 is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cold supply device 10, and the dual-energy compressor 11 is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the outside through; the low temperature heat supply device 8 is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, the high temperature heat supply device 9 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device 10 is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel.
(2) In the process, an external heat source medium flows through the spray pipe 2, is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the heat regenerator 13 and the low-temperature heat supply device 8, gradually releases heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12, is subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed reduction, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, releases heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4, is subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flows through the cold supply device 10, absorbs heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11, is subjected to pressure increase, temperature increase and speed reduction, flows through the; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, the cooled medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and power is provided for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 from the outside to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 17 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor 11 is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe 2 through the heat source heat exchanger 7 and the heat regenerator 13, the spray pipe 2 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor 12 through the low-temperature heat supplier 8, the second dual-energy compressor 12 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe 4 through the high-temperature heat supplier 9 and the heat regenerator 13, and the second spray pipe 4 is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 11 through the cold supplier 10; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device 8 is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device 9 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device 10 is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, the circulating working medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 11 flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 and the heat regenerator 13 and absorbs heat gradually, flows through the spray pipe 2 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 to release heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and reduce the speed, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 and the heat regenerator 13 to release heat gradually, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 11; a heat source medium provides a medium-temperature heat load through a heat source heat exchanger 7, a cooling medium obtains a low-temperature heat load through a low-temperature heat supply device 8, a heated medium obtains a high-temperature heat load through a high-temperature heat supply device 9, a refrigerated medium provides a secondary low-temperature heat load through a cold supply device 10, and power is provided for a dual-energy compressor 11 and a second dual-energy compressor 12 from the outside to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 18 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7 and a heat regenerator 13, the spray pipe 2 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a low-temperature heat supply device 8, the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9 and a heat regenerator 13, and the second spray pipe 4 and the refrigerated medium channel are communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also communicated with the outside through a heat source medium channel, the low-temperature heat supplier 8 is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, and the high-temperature heat supplier 9 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel.
(2) In the process, external refrigerated media flow through the dual-energy compressor 11 to be subjected to pressure rise and speed reduction, flow through the heat source heat exchanger 7 and the heat regenerator 13 to gradually absorb heat, flow through the spray pipe 2 to be subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, flow through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 to release heat, flow through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to be subjected to pressure rise and speed reduction, flow through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 and the heat regenerator 13 to gradually release heat, flow through the second spray pipe 4 to be subjected to pressure reduction and speed increase, and then are; the heat source medium provides medium temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low temperature heat load through the low temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high temperature heat load through the high temperature heat supply device 9, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, and the outside provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12, so that a fourth type of heat driving compression heat pump is formed.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 19 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type air conditioner mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a regenerator 13, the second spray pipe 4 and the heated medium channel are communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cooler 10, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the heated medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7 and the regenerator 13, the spray pipe 2 and the heated medium channel are communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a low-temperature heater 8, and the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the heated medium channel are communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device 8 is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device 10 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, an external heated medium flows through the heat regenerator 13 to release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and reduce the speed, flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 and the heat regenerator 13 to gradually absorb heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 to release heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and reduce the; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and the external provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 20 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type double-energy compressor mainly comprises a double-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second double-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a cooling medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12, the second dual-energy compressor 12 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9 and a heat regenerator 13, the second spray pipe 4 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cold supply device 10, the dual-energy compressor 11 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with a spray pipe 2 through a heat source heat exchanger 7 and a heat regenerator 13, and the spray pipe 2 and the cooling medium channel are communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger 7 is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supplier 9 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supplier 10 is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, an external cooling medium flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to increase the pressure and increase the speed and then decrease the speed, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 and the heat regenerator 13 to gradually release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to decrease the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and decrease the speed, flows through the heat source heat exchanger 7 and the heat regenerator 13 to gradually absorb heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 to decrease the pressure and increase the; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the heat source heat exchanger 7, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, the refrigerated medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and the external provides power for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 21 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a heat source medium channel is arranged outside and is communicated with the spray pipe 2 through a heat regenerator 13, the spray pipe 2 is also communicated with a second dual-energy compressor 12 through a low-temperature heat supply device 8, the second dual-energy compressor 12 is also communicated with a heat source medium channel and a second spray pipe 4 through a high-temperature heat supply device 9 and the heat regenerator 13, the second spray pipe 4 is also communicated with a heat source medium channel and a dual-energy compressor 11 through a cold supply device 10, and the dual-energy compressor 11 is also communicated with the outside through the heat source medium channel; the low temperature heat supply device 8 is also communicated with the outside through a cooling medium channel, the high temperature heat supply device 9 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the cold supply device 10 is also communicated with the outside through a cooled medium channel.
(2) In the process, an external heat source medium flows through the heat regenerator 13 to absorb heat, flows through the spray pipe 2 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat supply device 8 to release heat, flows through the second dual-energy compressor 12 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature and decrease the speed, flows through the high-temperature heat supply device 9 and the heat regenerator 13 to gradually release heat, flows through the second spray pipe 4 to reduce the pressure and increase the speed, flows through the cold supply device 10 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 11 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature; the heat source medium provides medium-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet flow, the cooling medium obtains low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat supply device 8, the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the high-temperature heat supply device 9, the cooled medium provides secondary low-temperature heat load through the cold supply device 10, and power is provided for the dual-energy compressor 11 and the second dual-energy compressor 12 from the outside to form a fourth type of thermally-driven compression heat pump.
The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump provided by the invention has the following effects and advantages:
(1) the new construction utilizes the basic technology of heat energy (temperature difference).
(2) Through single circulation and a single working medium, high-temperature heat supply and secondary low-temperature refrigeration are realized simultaneously by using medium-temperature heat energy, or high-temperature heat supply, low-temperature heat supply and secondary low-temperature refrigeration are realized simultaneously, or high-temperature heat supply and low-temperature heat supply are realized simultaneously.
(3) Through single circulation and a single working medium, high-temperature heat supply and secondary low-temperature refrigeration are realized simultaneously by using medium-temperature heat energy and mechanical energy, or high-temperature heat supply, low-temperature heat supply and secondary low-temperature refrigeration are realized simultaneously, or high-temperature heat supply and low-temperature heat supply are realized simultaneously.
(4) The process is reasonable, is a common technology for realizing effective utilization of temperature difference, and has good applicability.
(5) The dual-energy compressor realizes the boosting and warming process, and flexibly and effectively reduces the manufacturing difficulty and cost of the fourth-class thermally driven compression heat pump.
(6) The pressure reduction and expansion process of the spray pipe is realized, and the manufacturing difficulty and the cost of a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump are greatly reduced.
(7) The novel technology for simply, actively and efficiently utilizing heat energy is provided, and the performance index is high.
(8) Provides a simple, active and efficient new technology of combining heat energy and mechanical energy, and has high performance index.
(9) The working medium has wide application range, the working medium and the working parameters are flexibly matched, and the energy supply requirement can be adapted in a larger range.
(10) The heat pump technology is expanded, the types of compression heat pumps are enriched, and the high-efficiency utilization of heat energy and mechanical energy is favorably realized.
Claims (21)
1. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a second compressor, a second spray pipe, a diffuser pipe, a second diffuser pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a cold supply device; the compressor (1) is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second compressor (3) through a low-temperature heat supplier (8) and a second diffusion pipe (6), the second compressor (3) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supplier (9), and the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the compressor (1) through a cold supplier (10) and a diffusion pipe (5); the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supplier (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supplier (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supplier (10) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
2. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a cold supply device; the dual-energy compressor (11) is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe (2) through the heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor (12) through the low-temperature heat supplier (8), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe (4) through the high-temperature heat supplier (9), and the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (11) through the cold supplier (10); the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supplier (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supplier (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supplier (10) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
3. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device and a high-temperature heat supply device; a refrigerated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a low-temperature heat supplier (8), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supplier (9), and the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
4. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supplier and a cold supplier; a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second spray pipe (4), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supply device (10), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a low-temperature heat supply device (8), and the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
5. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supplier and a cold supplier; a cooling medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supply device (9), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supply device (10), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7), and the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
6. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heater, a high-temperature heater and a cold supply device; a heat source medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with the spray pipe (2), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a low-temperature heat supply device (8), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supply device (9), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supply device (10), and the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with the; the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
7. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor (11) is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe (2) through the heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor (12) through the low-temperature heat supplier (8) and the heat regenerator (13), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe (4) through the high-temperature heat supplier (9), and the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (11) through the cold supplier (10) and the heat regenerator (13); the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supplier (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supplier (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supplier (10) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
8. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a heat regenerator (13), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a low-temperature heat supply device (8) and the heat regenerator (13), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supply device (9), and the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
9. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (4), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supply device (10) and a heat regenerator (13), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a low-temperature heat supply device (8) and the heat regenerator (13), and the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
10. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a cooling medium channel is arranged outside and is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a heat regenerator (13), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supplier (9), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supplier (10) and the heat regenerator (13), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7), and the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
11. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heater, a high-temperature heater, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the spray pipe (2), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a low-temperature heat supply device (8) and a heat regenerator (13), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supply device (9), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supply device (10) and the heat regenerator (13), and the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the external part; the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
12. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor (11) is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe (2) through the heat regenerator (13) and the heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor (12) through the heat regenerator (13) and the low-temperature heat supplier (8), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe (4) through the high-temperature heat supplier (9), and the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (11) through the cold supplier (10); the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supplier (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supplier (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supplier (10) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
13. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part of the double-energy compressor (11) is provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor (11), the double-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe (2) through the regenerator (13) and the heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with the second double-energy compressor (12) through the regenerator (13) and the low-temperature heat supply device (8), the second double-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe (4) through the high-temperature heat supply device (9), and the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
14. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second spray pipe (4), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cooler (10), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe (2) through a regenerator (13) and a heat source heat exchanger (7), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through the regenerator (13) and a low-temperature heater (8), and the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
15. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a cooling medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supply device (9), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supply device (10), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe (2) through a regenerator (13) and a heat source heat exchanger (7), and the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside through the regenerator (13); the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
16. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heater, a high-temperature heater, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the spray pipe (2), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a heat regenerator (13) and a low-temperature heat supplier (8), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supplier (9), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supplier (10), and the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the external part through the heat regenerator (13); the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
17. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor (11) is provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the spray pipe (2) through the heat source heat exchanger (7) and the heat regenerator (13), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor (12) through the low-temperature heat supplier (8), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the second spray pipe (4) through the high-temperature heat supplier (9) and the heat regenerator (13), and the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a circulating working medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (11) through the cold supplier (10); the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supplier (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supplier (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supplier (10) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth-class heat-driven compression heat pump.
18. A fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump, which mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a high-temperature heat supply device and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7) and a heat regenerator (13), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a low-temperature heat supply device (8), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supply device (9) and the heat regenerator (13), and the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the external part; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of heat-driven compression heat pump.
19. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a heated medium channel is arranged outside and is communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a regenerator (13), the second spray pipe (4) is also communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cooler (10), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also communicated with a heated medium channel and a spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7) and the regenerator (13), the spray pipe (2) is also communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a low-temperature heater (8), and the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a refrigerated medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
20. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a heat source heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat supply device, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a cooling medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supply device (9) and a heat regenerator (13), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supply device (10), the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with a spray pipe (2) through a heat source heat exchanger (7) and the heat regenerator (13), and the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a cooling medium channel which is communicated with the outside; the heat source heat exchanger (7) is also provided with a heat source medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
21. The fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a dual-energy compressor, a spray pipe, a second dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe, a low-temperature heater, a high-temperature heater, a cold supply device and a heat regenerator; a heat source medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with the spray pipe (2) through a heat regenerator (13), the spray pipe (2) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a second dual-energy compressor (12) through a low-temperature heat supply device (8), the second dual-energy compressor (12) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (4) through a high-temperature heat supply device (9) and the heat regenerator (13), the second spray pipe (4) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (11) through a cold supply device (10), and the dual-energy compressor (11) is also provided with a heat source medium channel which is communicated; the low-temperature heat supply device (8) is also provided with a cooling medium channel communicated with the outside, the high-temperature heat supply device (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the cold supply device (10) is also provided with a cooled medium channel communicated with the outside to form a fourth type of thermally driven compression heat pump.
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