CN106440511B

CN106440511B - First-class thermally-driven compression heat pump

Info

Publication number: CN106440511B
Application number: CN201610815421.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李华玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-12-30
Filing date: 2016-08-30
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2036-08-30
Also published as: CN106440511A

Abstract

The invention provides a first-class thermally-driven compression heat pump, and belongs to the technical field of power, refrigeration and heat pumps. An air channel is arranged outside and is communicated with a combustion chamber through a compressor, the combustion chamber is also communicated with the outside through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with a gas channel and a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and is communicated with a second expander, the heated medium channel of the second expander is also communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also communicated with an expander through a high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the outside through a low-temperature heat medium channel, and the gas turbine, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power to form a first-type thermally driven compression heat pump.

Description

First-class thermally-driven compression heat pump

The technical field is as follows:

the invention belongs to the technical field of power, refrigeration and heat pumps.

Background art:

cold demand, heat demand and power demand, which are common in human life and production; in reality, people often need to use high-temperature heat energy to realize refrigeration, heat supply or power conversion, and also need to use power to refrigerate or use power and combine low-temperature heat energy to supply heat. In achieving the above objects, various considerations or conditional limitations are faced, including the type, grade and quantity of energy sources, the type, grade and quantity of user demands, ambient temperature, the type of working medium, the flow, structure and manufacturing cost of the equipment, and so on.

A heat energy (temperature difference) utilization technology represented by an absorption heat pump technology, and high-temperature heat load driving is utilized to realize heat supply or refrigeration; but the application field and the application range are greatly limited due to the influence of the properties of the working media (solution and refrigerant media). Compression heat pump technology that utilizes the difference in grade between mechanical energy and heat energy has certain flexibility, but it is difficult to realize the high-efficient utilization of heat energy in many cases. Meanwhile, the two technologies have the common disadvantage that the conversion of heat energy into mechanical energy cannot be realized at the same time of heating or refrigerating.

Therefore, the invention aims at utilizing fuel as driving energy for heating or cooling and considering power driving or external power supply requirements, and provides a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump with a simple structure and a heated medium directly serving as a working medium.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention mainly aims to provide a first-class thermally-driven compression heat pump, and the specific contents of the invention are explained in terms of the following:

1. the first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger and a low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part has air channel and compressor intercommunication, the compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber intercommunication, the combustion chamber still has fuel passageway and outside intercommunication, the combustion chamber still has gas channel and gas turbine intercommunication, gas turbine still has gas channel and outside intercommunication through high temperature heat exchanger, the outside has heated medium channel and second expander intercommunication, second expander still has heated medium channel and second compressor intercommunication through low temperature heat exchanger, second compressor still has heated medium channel and expander intercommunication through high temperature heat exchanger, the expander still has heated medium channel and outside intercommunication, low temperature heat exchanger still has low temperature heat medium channel and outside intercommunication, gas turbine, expander and second expander connect compressor and second compressor and transmission power, form first kind of heat drive compression heat pump.

2. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor and a second high-temperature heat exchanger; the external part of the compressor is communicated with an air channel, the compressor is also communicated with a combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is also communicated with the external part of a fuel channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also communicated with the external part of the compressor through a second high-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part of the gas turbine is communicated with a heated medium channel and a second expander, the heated medium channel of the second expander is communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the heated medium channel of the second compressor is also communicated with a third compressor through a high-temperature heat exchanger, the heated medium channel of the third compressor is also communicated with the expander through a second high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also communicated with the external part of the expander, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the external part of the low-temperature heat medium channel, and the gas turbine, the expander and, The second compressor and the third compressor transmit power to form a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

3. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a second high-temperature heat exchanger and a third expander; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through a second high-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a third expander, the third expander is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander through a high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second expander through a second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second expander is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with, forming a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

4. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander and a heat supplier; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a third expander, the third expander is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with an expander through a high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second expander through a heat supply device, the second expander is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the outside through a heat supply device, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel and communicated with the outside, the gas turbine, the expander, forming a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

5. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor and a heat supplier; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander, the heated medium channel is also communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the heated medium channel is also communicated with an expander through a high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also communicated with a third compressor through a heat supplier, the third compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the outside through a heat supplier, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the outside through a low-temperature heat medium channel, the gas turbine, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor, the second compressor and the third compressor and transmit, forming a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

6. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander, the second expander is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a third expander through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the third expander is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor through a second low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger, the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels and communicated with the outside respectively, and the gas turbine, the expander, the second expander and the third expander are connected with the compressor and, forming a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

7. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander, the second expander is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the expander through a heat regenerator and the high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the expander is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the outside through a heat regenerator, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power to form a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

8. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat regenerator; the external part of the compressor is communicated with an air channel, the compressor is also communicated with a combustion chamber through a compressed air channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with the external part through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with a gas turbine through a gas channel, the gas turbine is also communicated with the external part through a high-temperature heat exchanger, the external part of the compressor is communicated with a second expander through a heat regenerator, the second expander is also communicated with a second compressor through a heated medium channel, a low-temperature heat medium channel and a heat regenerator are sequentially communicated with the second compressor, the second compressor is also communicated with the expander through a heated medium channel, the expander is also communicated with the external part through a heated medium channel, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the external part through a low-temperature heat medium channel, and, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power to form a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

9. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat supplier; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside sequentially through a high-temperature heat exchanger and a heat supplier, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander, the second expander is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the expander through the high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel and communicated with the outside, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine, forming a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

10. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat supplier and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part has air channel connected to the compressor, the compressor also has compressed air channel connected to the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber also has fuel channel connected to the external part, the combustion chamber also has gas channel connected to the gas turbine, the gas turbine also has gas channel connected to the external part through high temperature heat exchanger, heat supplier and second low temperature heat exchanger, the external part has heated medium channel connected to the second expander, the second expander also has heated medium channel connected to the second compressor through low temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor also has heated medium channel connected to the expander through high temperature heat exchanger, the expander also has heated medium channel connected to the external part, the external part also has low temperature heat medium channel connected to the external part through second low temperature heat exchanger and low temperature heat exchanger, the heat supplier also has heated medium channel connected to the external part, the gas turbine, the expander and the second expander connect the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, forming a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

11. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part of the compressor is communicated with an air channel, the compressor is also communicated with a combustion chamber through a high-temperature heat regenerator, the combustion chamber is also communicated with the external part through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with a gas channel, the gas channel is also communicated with the external part through the high-temperature heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part is communicated with a heated medium channel and a second expander, the second expander is also communicated with the second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also communicated with the expander through the high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also communicated with the external part through a heated medium channel, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the external part through a low-temperature heat medium channel, and the gas turbine, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power to form a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

12. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor, a second high-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part is provided with an air channel communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also provided with a compressed air channel communicated with a combustion chamber through a high-temperature regenerator, the combustion chamber is also provided with a fuel channel communicated with the external part, the combustion chamber is also provided with a gas channel communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also provided with a gas channel communicated with the external part through the high-temperature regenerator, a second high-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part is provided with a heated medium channel communicated with a second expander, the second expander is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with a third compressor through the high-temperature heat exchanger, the third compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the expander through the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also provided with a heated medium channel, the gas turbine, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor, the second compressor and the third compressor and transmit power to form a first type of heat-driven compression heat pump.

13. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a second high-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part is provided with an air channel communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also provided with a compressed air channel communicated with a combustion chamber through a high-temperature regenerator, the combustion chamber is also provided with a fuel channel communicated with the external part, the combustion chamber is also provided with a gas channel communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also provided with a gas channel communicated with the external part through the high-temperature regenerator, a second high-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part is provided with a heated medium channel communicated with a third expander, the third expander is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the expander through the high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the second expander through the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second expander is also provided with the heated medium channel communicated with the external, the gas turbine, the expander, the second expander and the third expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power to form a first type of heat-driven compression heat pump.

14. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander, a heat supply device and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part of the compressor is communicated with an air channel, the compressor is also communicated with a combustion chamber through a high-temperature heat regenerator, the combustion chamber is also communicated with the external part through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with a gas channel, the gas channel is also communicated with the external part through the high-temperature heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part is communicated with a heated medium channel and a third expander, the third expander is also communicated with a heated medium channel through a low-temperature heat exchanger and a second compressor, the second compressor is also communicated with the expander through the high-temperature heat exchanger and the heated medium channel, the expander is also communicated with the second expander through a heat supplier, the heated medium channel is also communicated with the external part through a heat supplier, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the external part, the gas turbine, the expander, The second expander and the third expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power to form a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

15. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor, a heat supply device and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part of the compressor is communicated with an air channel, the compressor is also communicated with a combustion chamber through a high-temperature heat regenerator, the combustion chamber is also communicated with the external part through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with a gas channel, the gas channel is also communicated with the external part through the high-temperature heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part is communicated with a heated medium channel and a second expander, the heated medium channel is also communicated with a second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the heated medium channel is also communicated with the expander through the high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also communicated with a third compressor through a heat supplier, the heated medium channel is also communicated with the external part through the heat supplier, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the external part through a low-temperature heat medium channel, the gas turbine, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor, The second compressor and the third compressor transmit power to form a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

16. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander, a second low-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part of the compressor is communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also communicated with a combustion chamber through a high-temperature regenerator, the combustion chamber is also communicated with the external part through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with a gas channel, the gas channel of the gas turbine is also communicated with the external part through the high-temperature regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part is communicated with a heated medium channel and a second expander, the heated medium channel of the second expander is also communicated with a third expander through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the heated medium channel of the third expander is also communicated with the second compressor through a second low-temperature heat exchanger, the heated medium channel of the second compressor is also communicated with the expander through the high-temperature heat exchanger, the heated medium channel of the expander is also communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively communicated with the external part through low-temperature, the gas turbine, the expander, the second expander and the third expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power to form a first type of heat-driven compression heat pump.

17. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part of the compressor is communicated with an air channel, the compressor is also communicated with a combustion chamber through a high-temperature heat regenerator, the combustion chamber is also communicated with the external part through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with a gas channel, the gas channel is also communicated with the external part through the high-temperature heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part is communicated with a heated medium channel and a second expander, the heated medium channel is also communicated with the second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger, the heated medium channel is also communicated with the expander through the heat regenerator and the high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the expander is also communicated with the external part through a heat regenerator, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the external part through a low-temperature heat medium channel, and the gas turbine, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, forming a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

18. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part of the gas turbine is communicated with the combustion chamber through a high-temperature heat regenerator, the combustion chamber is also communicated with the external part through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber is also communicated with a gas turbine through a gas channel, the gas turbine is also communicated with the external part through the high-temperature heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part of the gas turbine is communicated with a heated medium channel through the heat regenerator and a second expander, the second expander is also communicated with the second compressor through a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat regenerator in sequence, the second compressor is also communicated with the expander through the high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also communicated with the external part through a heated medium channel, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the external part through a low-temperature heat medium channel, and the gas turbine, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power, forming a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

19. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat supplier and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part has air channel connected with compressor, the compressor also has compressed air channel connected with combustion chamber through high-temperature heat regenerator, the combustion chamber also has fuel channel connected with external part, the combustion chamber also has gas channel connected with gas turbine, the gas turbine also has gas channel connected with external part through high-temperature heat regenerator, high-temperature heat exchanger and heat supply device in turn, the external part has heated medium channel connected with second expander, the second expander also has heated medium channel connected with second compressor through low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor also has heated medium channel connected with expander through high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander also has heated medium channel connected with external part, the low-temperature heat exchanger also has low-temperature heat medium channel connected with external part, the heat supply device also has heated medium channel connected with external part, the gas turbine, expander and second expander connect compressor and second compressor and transmit power, forming a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump.

20. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat supplier, a second low-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat regenerator; the external part is provided with an air channel communicated with a compressor, the compressor is also provided with a compressed air channel communicated with a combustion chamber through a high-temperature regenerator, the combustion chamber is also provided with a fuel channel communicated with the external part, the combustion chamber is also provided with a gas channel communicated with a gas turbine, the gas turbine is also provided with a gas channel communicated with the external part through the high-temperature regenerator, the high-temperature heat exchanger, a heat supplier and a second low-temperature heat exchanger in sequence, the external part is provided with a heated medium channel communicated with a second expander, the second expander is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the second compressor through the low-temperature heat exchanger, the second compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the expander through the high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the external part, the external part is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the, the gas turbine, the expander and the second expander are connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmit power to form a first type of heat-driven compression heat pump.

21. A first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump is characterized in that in any one of the first kind of heat-driven compression heat pumps described in items 1-20, a fuel channel communicated with a combustion chamber is omitted, a newly-added compressor is added, a gaseous fuel channel is arranged outside and communicated with the newly-added compressor, the newly-added compressor is also communicated with the combustion chamber, and a gas turbine is connected with the newly-added compressor and transmits power to form the first kind of heat-driven compression-absorption heat pump.

22. The first kind of thermally driven compression heat pump is any one of the first kind of thermally driven compression heat pumps described in items 1-21, wherein a power machine is added, and the power machine is connected with the second compressor and provides power for the second compressor to form the first kind of thermally driven compression heat pump driven by additional external power.

23. The first kind of thermally driven compression heat pump is any one of the first kind of thermally driven compression heat pumps described in items 1-21, wherein a working machine is added, and a gas turbine is connected with the working machine and provides power for the working machine to form the first kind of thermally driven compression heat pump additionally providing power load to the outside.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a diagram of a first principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a 2 nd principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a diagram of a 3 rd principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a diagram of a 4 th principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a diagram of a 5 th principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a diagram of a 6 th principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a diagram of a 7 th principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a diagram of 8 th principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a diagram of a 9 th principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a diagram of a 10 th principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a diagram of a 11 th principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a diagram of a 12 th principle thermodynamic system of a first type of thermally driven compression heat pump provided in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure, 1-compressor, 2-combustion chamber, 3-gas turbine, 4-second compressor, 5-expander, 6-second expander, 7-high temperature heat exchanger, 8-low temperature heat exchanger, 9-third compressor, 10-second high temperature heat exchanger, 11-third expander, 12-heater, 13-second low temperature heat exchanger, 14-heat regenerator, 15-high temperature heat regenerator, 16-newly-increased compressor.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

it is to be noted that, in the description of the structure and the flow, the repetition is not necessary; obvious flow is not described. The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 1 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the gas turbine engine mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger and a low-temperature heat exchanger; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with the combustion chamber 2, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside by a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with a gas channel and a gas turbine 3, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside by a high-temperature heat exchanger 7, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander 6, the second expander 6 is also communicated with a heated medium channel by a low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and a second compressor 4, the second compressor 4 is also communicated with an expander 5 by a heated medium channel by a high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the expander 5 is also communicated with the outside by a heated medium channel, the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 is also communicated with the outside by a low-temperature heat medium channel, and the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 are connected to the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.

(2) In the flow, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and do work, and the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to release heat and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the second expander 6 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged from the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to reduce pressure and do work and discharge the heat to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 is provided for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow, and low-temperature heat load is provided by the low-temperature heat medium through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8, so that the first type of thermally driven compression heat pump is formed.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 2 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the gas turbine engine mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor and a second high-temperature heat exchanger; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with the combustion chamber 2 through a compressed air channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the gas turbine 3 through a gas channel, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside through a second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and a high-temperature heat exchanger 7 in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander 6, the heated medium channel of the second expander 6 is also communicated with a second compressor 4 through a low-temperature heat exchanger 8, the heated medium channel of the second compressor 4 is also communicated with a third compressor 9 through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the heated medium channel of the third compressor 9 is also communicated with the expander 5 through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10, the expander 5 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 is also communicated with the outside, the gas turbine 3, the expander 5, and the second expander 6 are connected to the compressor 1, the second compressor 4, and the third compressor 9 and transmit power.

(2) In the process, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and do work, the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 sequentially flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to gradually release heat, and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the second expander 6 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged by the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the third compressor 9 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged from the third compressor 9 flows through the second high temperature heat exchanger 10 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to reduce pressure and do work and discharge the heat; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 is provided for the compressor 1, the second compressor 4 and the third compressor 9 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet-outlet flow, and low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to form a first-type thermally driven compression heat pump.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 3 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the gas turbine engine mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a second high-temperature heat exchanger and a third expander; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with the combustion chamber 2 through a compressed air channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the gas turbine 3 through a gas channel, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside through a second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and a high-temperature heat exchanger 7 in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a third expander 11, the third expander 11 is also communicated with a heated medium channel through a low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and communicated with a second compressor 4, the second compressor 4 is also communicated with the expander 5 through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the expander 5 is also communicated with a heated medium channel through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and communicated with a second expander 6, the second expander 6 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 is also communicated with the outside, the gas turbine 3, the expander 5, the second expander 6, and the third expander 11 connect the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.

(2) In the process, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and do work, the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 sequentially flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to gradually release heat, and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the third expander 11 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the third expander 11 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged by the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to perform decompression and work; the heated medium discharged from the expander 5 flows through the second high-temperature heat exchanger 10 and absorbs heat, and then enters the second expander 6 to reduce pressure and do work and discharge the heat to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5, the second expander 6 and the third expander 11 is provided for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet-outlet flow, and low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to form a first-type thermally driven compression heat pump.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 4 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the heat exchanger mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander and a heat supplier; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with the combustion chamber 2 by a compressed air channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside by a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with a gas channel and a gas turbine 3, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside by a high-temperature heat exchanger 7, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a third expander 11, the third expander 11 is also communicated with a heated medium channel by a low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and a second compressor 4, the second compressor 4 is also communicated with an expander 5 by a heated medium channel by a high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the expander 5 is also communicated with a heated medium channel by a heat supplier 12 and a second expander 6, the heated medium channel of the second expander 6 is communicated with the outside by a heat supplier 12, the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 is also communicated with the outside by a low-temperature heat medium channel, the gas turbine 3, The expander 5, the second expander 6, and the third expander 11 are connected to the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.

(2) In the flow, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and do work, and the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to release heat and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the third expander 11 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the third expander 11 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged by the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to perform decompression and work; the heated medium discharged by the expander 5 flows through the heater 12 and releases heat, and then enters the second expander 6 to reduce the pressure and do work; the heated medium discharged from the second expander 6 flows through the heat supplier 12 and absorbs heat, and then is discharged to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5, the second expander 6 and the third expander 11 is provided for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet-outlet flow, and low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to form a first-type thermally driven compression heat pump.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 5 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the system mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor and a heat supplier; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with the combustion chamber 2 by a compressed air channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside by a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with a gas channel and a gas turbine 3 by a high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside by a gas channel, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with the second expander 6, the second expander 6 is also communicated with the second compressor 4 by a heated medium channel through a low-temperature heat exchanger 8, the second compressor 4 is also communicated with the expander 5 by a heated medium channel through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the expander 5 is also communicated with the third compressor 9 by a heated medium channel through a heat supplier 12, the third compressor 9 is also communicated with the outside by a heated medium channel through a heat supplier 12, the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 is also communicated with the outside by a low-temperature heat medium channel, the gas turbine 3, The expander 5 and the second expander 6 are connected to the compressor 1, the second compressor 4, and the third compressor 9 and transmit power.

(2) In the flow, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and do work, and the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to release heat and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the second expander 6 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged by the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to perform decompression and work; the heated medium discharged by the expander 5 flows through the heater 12 and releases heat, and then enters the third compressor 9 for boosting and heating; the heated medium discharged from the third compressor 9 flows through the heater 12 and absorbs heat, and then is discharged to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 is provided for the compressor 1, the second compressor 4 and the third compressor 9 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet-outlet flow, and low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to form a first-type thermally driven compression heat pump.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 6 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the device mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with the combustion chamber 2, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside by a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with a gas channel and a gas turbine 3, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside by a high-temperature heat exchanger 7, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander 6, the second expander 6 is also communicated with a heated medium channel by a low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and a third expander 11, the third expander 11 is also communicated with a heated medium channel by a second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and a second compressor 4, the heated medium channel of the second compressor 4 is communicated with the expander 5 by the high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the expander 5 is also communicated with the outside by the heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also communicated with the outside by low-temperature heat medium channels respectively, the gas turbine 3, the expander 5, the second expander 6, and the third expander 11 connect the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.

(2) In the flow, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and do work, and the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to release heat and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the second expander 6 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the third expander 11 to be decompressed and do work; the heated medium discharged from the third expander 11 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and warmed; the heated medium discharged from the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to reduce pressure and do work and discharge the heat to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5, the second expander 6 and the third expander 11 is provided for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow, and low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 respectively to form a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 7 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the heat exchanger mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with the combustion chamber 2 through a compressed air channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with a gas channel and a gas turbine 3, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger 7, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander 6, the second expander 6 is also communicated with a heated medium channel through a low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and a second compressor 4, the second compressor 4 is also communicated with the expander 5 through a heat regenerator 14 and the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 in sequence, the expander 5 is also communicated with the outside through a heat regenerator 14, the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 is also communicated with the outside through a low-temperature heat medium channel, and the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 are connected to the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.

(2) In the flow, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and do work, and the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to release heat and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the second expander 6 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged by the second compressor 4 flows through the heat regenerator 14 and the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 in sequence, absorbs heat gradually, and then enters the expansion machine 5 to reduce the pressure and do work; the heated medium discharged from the expander 5 flows through the regenerator 14 and releases heat, and then is discharged to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 is provided for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow, and low-temperature heat load is provided by the low-temperature heat medium through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8, so that the first type of thermally driven compression heat pump is formed.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 8 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the heat exchanger mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with a combustion chamber 2, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside by a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with a gas turbine 3 by a gas channel, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside by a high-temperature heat exchanger 7, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander 6 by a heat regenerator 14, the second expander 6 is also communicated with a heated medium channel by a low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and the heat regenerator 14 in sequence, the second compressor 4 is also communicated with an expander 5 by the high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the expander 5 is also communicated with the outside by a heated medium channel, the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 is also communicated with the outside by a low-temperature heat medium channel, and the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 are connected to the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.

(2) In the flow, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and do work, and the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to release heat and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium flows through the heat regenerator 14 and releases heat, and then enters the second expander 6 to perform decompression and work; the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and the heat regenerator 14 in sequence and absorbs heat gradually, and then enters the second compressor 4 to increase the pressure and the temperature; the heated medium discharged from the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to reduce pressure and do work and discharge the heat to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 is provided for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow, and low-temperature heat load is provided by the low-temperature heat medium through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8, so that the first type of thermally driven compression heat pump is formed.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 9 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the heat exchanger mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat supplier; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with the combustion chamber 2 by a compressed air channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside by a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the gas turbine 3 by a gas channel, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside by a high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and a heat supplier 12 in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with the second expander 6, the heated medium channel of the second expander 6 is also communicated with the second compressor 4 by a low-temperature heat exchanger 8, the heated medium channel of the second compressor 4 is also communicated with the expander 5 by the high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the heated medium channel of the expander 5 is also communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 is also communicated with the outside by a low-temperature heat medium channel, the heat supplier 12 is also communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 are connected to the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.

(2) In the process, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and work, the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 sequentially flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and the heat supply device 12 and gradually releases heat, and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the second expander 6 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged from the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to reduce pressure and do work and discharge the heat to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 is provided for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load and medium-temperature heat load, heated media obtain medium-temperature heat load through an inlet-outlet flow and the heat supply device 12 respectively, and low-temperature heat media provide low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8, so that the first-class heat-driven compression heat pump is formed.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 10 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the system mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat supplier and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with the compressor 1, the compressor 1 is also communicated with the combustion chamber 2 by a compressed air channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside by a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the gas turbine 3 by a gas channel, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside by a high-temperature heat exchanger 7, a heat supplier 12 and a second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander 6, the second expander 6 is also communicated with a heated medium channel by a low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and a second compressor 4, the second compressor 4 is also communicated with the expander 5 by the heated medium channel through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the expander 5 is also communicated with the outside by a heated medium channel, the outside is also communicated with the outside by a low-temperature heat medium channel through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 in sequence, the heat supplier 12 is also communicated with the, the gas turbine 3, the expander 5, and the second expander 6 connect the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.

(2) In the process, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and work done, the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 sequentially flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the heat supplier 12 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 to gradually release heat, and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the second expander 6 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged from the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to reduce pressure and do work and discharge the heat to the outside; the low-temperature thermal medium flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and then flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 and absorbs heat; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 is provided for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, medium-temperature heat load and low-temperature heat load, a heated medium obtains the medium-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow, and the low-temperature heat load is provided by the low-temperature heat medium through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8, so that the first-class heat-driven compression heat pump is formed.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 11 is realized by:

(1) structurally, the heat exchanger mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor 1, the compressor 1 and a compressed air channel are communicated with a combustion chamber 2 through a high-temperature heat regenerator 15, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with the outside through a fuel channel, the combustion chamber 2 is also communicated with a gas turbine 3 through a gas channel, the gas turbine 3 is also communicated with the outside through the high-temperature heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger 7 in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander 6, the heated medium channel of the second expander 6 is also communicated with a second compressor 4 through a low-temperature heat exchanger 8, the heated medium channel of the second compressor 4 is also communicated with an expander 5 through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7, the expander 5 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 is also communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 are connected to the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 and transmit power.

(2) In the flow, air flows through the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated, then flows through the high-temperature heat regenerator 15 to absorb heat, and then enters the combustion chamber 2; external fuel enters the combustion chamber 2, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to reduce the pressure and do work, the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 sequentially flows through the high-temperature heat regenerator 15 and the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and gradually releases heat, and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the second expander 6 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged from the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to reduce pressure and do work and discharge the heat to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 is provided for the compressor 1 and the second compressor 4 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow, and low-temperature heat load is provided by the low-temperature heat medium through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8, so that the first type of thermally driven compression heat pump is formed.

The first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 12 is realized by:

(1) structurally, in the first type of thermally driven compression heat pump shown in fig. 1, a fuel channel communicated with the combustion chamber 2 from the outside is eliminated, a newly added compressor is added, a gaseous fuel channel is communicated with the newly added compressor 16 from the outside, the newly added compressor 16 and a compressed gaseous fuel channel are communicated with the combustion chamber 2, and the gas turbine 3 is connected with the newly added compressor 16 and transmits power.

(2) In the flow, air enters the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated and then enters the combustion chamber 2, gaseous fuel enters the combustion chamber 2 after being boosted and heated by the newly-added compressor 16, is mixed with compressed air and is combusted into high-temperature gas, the high-temperature gas enters the gas turbine 3 to be decompressed and work, the gas discharged by the gas turbine 3 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 to release heat and then is discharged outwards; the heated medium enters the second expander 6 to be decompressed and do work, the heated medium discharged by the second expander 6 flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to absorb heat, and then enters the second compressor 4 to be boosted and heated; the heated medium discharged from the second compressor 4 flows through the high-temperature heat exchanger 7 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expander 5 to reduce pressure and do work and discharge the heat to the outside; work output by the gas turbine 3, the expander 5 and the second expander 6 is provided for the compressor 1, the second compressor 4 and the newly-added compressor 16 as power, fuel is combusted to provide high-temperature heat load, heated medium obtains medium-temperature heat load through an inlet-outlet flow, and low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 8 to form a first-type thermally-driven compression heat pump.

The effect that the technology of the invention can realize-the first kind of thermally driven compression heat pump provided by the invention has the following effects and advantages:

(1) provides a new idea and a new technology for utilizing temperature difference under the condition of directly utilizing fuel as driving energy.

(2) The heat energy (temperature difference) drives to realize heat supply/refrigeration, or can selectively provide power to the outside at the same time.

(3) The process is reasonable, and the full and efficient utilization of heat energy (temperature difference) can be realized.

(4) When necessary, heat supply/refrigeration is realized by means of external power, the mode is flexible, and the adaptability is good.

(5) The compressor, the expander and the heat exchanger are used as components of the compression heat pump, and the structure is simple.

(6) The temperature difference utilization is realized through the gas turbine device and the high-temperature heat exchanger respectively, and the temperature difference utilization degree is improved.

(7) The heated medium is directly used as the working medium, and the performance index of heating or refrigerating is higher.

(8) A plurality of specific technical schemes are provided, so that the method can cope with a plurality of different actual conditions and has a wider application range.

(9) The heat pump technology is expanded, the types of compression heat pumps are enriched, and the high-efficiency utilization of heat energy is better realized.

Claims

1. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger and a low-temperature heat exchanger; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with an expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel and communicated with, The expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump.

2. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor and a second high-temperature heat exchanger; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside sequentially through a second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a third compressor (9) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and the heated medium channel of the third compressor (9) is also communicated with the expander (5) through the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1), the second compressor (4) and the third compressor (9) and transmit power to form a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump.

3. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a second high-temperature heat exchanger and a third expander; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside sequentially through a second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a third expander (11), the third expander (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with an expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second expander (6) through the second high-temperature heat exchanger, the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5), the second expander (6) and the third expander (11) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump.

4. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander and a heat supplier; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a third expander (11), the third expander (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with an expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second expander (6) through a heat supply device (12), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the outside through the heat supply device (, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5), the second expander (6) and the third expander (11) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump.

5. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor and a heat supplier; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with an expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a third compressor (9) through a heat supply device (12), the third compressor (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the outside through the heat supply, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1), the second compressor (4) and the third compressor (9) and transmit power to form a first-class heat-driven compression heat pump.

6. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a third expander (11) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the third expander (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the second compressor (4) through a second low-temperature heat exchanger (13), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel to be communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5), the second expander (6) and the third expander (11) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class thermally-driven compression heat pump.

7. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander (5) through a regenerator (14) and the high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in sequence, the expander (5) is also provided with the outside through the regenerator (14), and the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with the outside, the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, and a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump is formed.

8. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6) through a regenerator (14), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8) and a regenerator (14) in sequence, the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), the expander (5) is also provided with the heated medium channel and communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with, the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, and a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump is formed.

9. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a heat supplier; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel and communicated with a combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel and communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel and communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and a heat supplier (12) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel and communicated with an expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), the expander (5) is also provided with the heated medium channel and communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also, the heat supply device (12) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class heat-driven compression heat pump.

10. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat supplier and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with an air channel communicated with the compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel communicated with the combustion chamber (2), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel communicated with the external part, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel communicated with the gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel communicated with the external part through a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heat supplier (12) and a second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) in sequence, the external part is provided with a heated medium channel communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), the expander (5) is also provided with the heated medium channel communicated with the external part, and the external part is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the external The heat supply device (12) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first type of heat-driven compression heat pump.

11. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the high-temperature regenerator and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in turn and communicated with the outside, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), the expander (5) is also provided with the heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, and a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump is formed.

12. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor, a second high-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature heat regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the high-temperature heat regenerator (15), a second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a third compressor (9) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and the third compressor (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel which, the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1), the second compressor (4) and the third compressor (9) and transmit power to form a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump.

13. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a second high-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature heat regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the high-temperature heat regenerator (15), a second high-temperature heat exchanger (10) and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a third expander (11), the third expander (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated, the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5), the second expander (6) and the third expander (11) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump.

14. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander, a heat supply device and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature heat regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the high-temperature heat regenerator (15) and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a third expander (11), the third expander (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with, the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside through a heat supply device (12), the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5), the second expander (6) and the third expander (11) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, so that the first-class heat-driven compression heat pump is formed.

15. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third compressor, a heat supply device and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature heat regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the high-temperature heat regenerator (15) and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated, the third compressor (9) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside through a heat supply device (12), the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1), the second compressor (4) and the third compressor (9) and transmit power, so that the first-class heat-driven compression heat pump is formed.

16. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a third expander, a second low-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature heat regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the high-temperature heat regenerator (15) and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a third expander (11) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the third expander (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a second low-temperature heat exchanger (13), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander, the expander (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5), the second expander (6) and the third expander (11) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump.

17. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature heat regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the high-temperature heat regenerator (15) and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander (5) through the heat regenerator (14) and the high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in sequence, and the expander (5) is also provided, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class heat-driven compression heat pump.

18. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat regenerator and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the high-temperature regenerator (15) and a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6) through a regenerator (14), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8) and the regenerator (14) in sequence, the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and the expander (5), the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class heat-driven compression heat pump.

19. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat supplier and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature heat regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the high-temperature heat regenerator (15), a high-temperature heat exchanger (7) and a heat supply device (12) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and the expander (, the low-temperature heat exchanger (8) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside, the heat supply device (12) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the gas turbine (3), the expander (5) and the second expander (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power to form a first-class thermally driven compression heat pump.

20. The first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a combustion chamber, a gas turbine, a second compressor, an expander, a second expander, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a heat supplier, a second low-temperature heat exchanger and a high-temperature heat regenerator; an air channel is arranged outside and communicated with a compressor (1), the compressor (1) is also provided with a compressed air channel which is communicated with a combustion chamber (2) through a high-temperature heat regenerator (15), the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a fuel channel which is communicated with the outside, the combustion chamber (2) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with a gas turbine (3), the gas turbine (3) is also provided with a gas channel which is communicated with the outside through the high-temperature heat regenerator (15), a high-temperature heat exchanger (7), a heat supplier (12) and a second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) in sequence, a heated medium channel is arranged outside and communicated with a second expander (6), the second expander (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second compressor (4) through a low-temperature heat exchanger (8), the second compressor (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expander (5) through the high-temperature heat exchanger (7), and the, the external part is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part through a second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) and a low-temperature heat exchanger (8) in sequence, the heat supply device (12) is also communicated with the external part through a heated medium channel, and the gas turbine (3), the expansion machine (5) and the second expansion machine (6) are connected with the compressor (1) and the second compressor (4) and transmit power, so that the first-class thermally driven compression heat pump is formed.

21. A first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump is characterized in that in any first kind of heat-driven compression heat pump of claims 1-20, a fuel channel communicated with a combustion chamber (2) from the outside is eliminated, a newly-added compressor is added, a gaseous fuel channel is communicated with the newly-added compressor (16) from the outside, the newly-added compressor (16) is also communicated with the combustion chamber (2) through a compressed gaseous fuel channel, and a gas turbine (3) is connected with the newly-added compressor (16) and transmits power to form a first kind of heat-driven compression-absorption heat pump.

22. The first kind of thermally driven compression heat pump is the first kind of thermally driven compression heat pump according to any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein a power machine is added, the power machine is connected with the second compressor (4) and provides power for the second compressor (4), and the first kind of thermally driven compression heat pump driven by additional external power is formed.

23. The first kind of heat driven compression heat pump is the first kind of heat driven compression heat pump of any one of claims 1-21, wherein a working machine is added, and a gas turbine (3) is connected with and provides power for the working machine to form the first kind of heat driven compression heat pump additionally providing power load to the outside.