Support protection structure for stacking electric power and electric appliance cabinets and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a supporting and protecting structure, in particular to a supporting and protecting structure for stacking electric power and electric appliance cabinets and a using method thereof.
Background
Traditional electric appliance cabinet supports protective structure needs directly carry the electric appliance cabinet to the inside that supports protective structure through the manpower, because electric appliance cabinet supports protective structure's inner space is limited, receive the hindrance of inner wall when the transport easily, electric appliance cabinet need adjust the position and just can get into smoothly, electric appliance cabinet packs into slowly, current electric appliance cabinet supports protective structure and only sets up the guardrail in the periphery of electric appliance cabinet bottom and protects, electric appliance cabinet's top then does not protect, there is the risk that drops during the transportation, electric appliance cabinet needs the manpower to carry it out, high labor strength, at the bottom of the work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a support protection structure stacked on an electric power electric appliance cabinet and a using method thereof.A support flat plate is arranged on a fixed arm in a sliding way, and a storage support plate is arranged on the support flat plate, so that the positions of the support flat plate and the storage support plate can be conveniently adjusted, the electric appliance cabinet can be conveniently carried onto the storage support plate, the storage support plate can be pushed between two support vertical plates by pushing a protection pull plate, and the technical problem that the traditional electric appliance cabinet support protection structure is inconvenient for the electric appliance cabinet to be loaded is solved;
according to the invention, the movable screw rod is driven to rotate by the movable motor, so that the two movable top plates are driven to move, and the upper parts of two adjacent supporting vertical plates are sealed and protected;
according to the invention, the lifting screw rod is arranged on one side of the supporting vertical plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the lifting screw rod, the fixed seat and the supporting plate are arranged at two ends of the connecting plate, the lifting screw rod is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the supporting plate is driven to ascend, and the electric cabinet on the supporting plate is driven to penetrate out from between the two beams above, so that the technical problems of manual removal of the electric cabinet, high labor intensity and low working efficiency of the traditional electric cabinet supporting and protecting structure are solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a supporting and protecting structure stacked on an electric power and electric appliance cabinet comprises an installation bottom plate, wherein three supporting vertical plates are vertically arranged on the upper surface of the installation bottom plate, two of the supporting vertical plates are respectively positioned at the edges of two sides of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate, the other supporting vertical plate is positioned in the middle of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate, the bottoms of the supporting vertical plates are fixedly connected with the installation bottom plate through welding, two cross beams are transversely fixed at the tops of the three supporting vertical plates through bolts, two movable top plates are movably installed on the cross beams along the horizontal direction, and supporting frames are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two supporting vertical plates on the outermost side of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate and on two sides of the supporting vertical plate at the middle position of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate through bolts;
one side of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a telescopic arm through a bolt, the inner side of the telescopic arm is fixedly provided with a fixed arm through a bolt, one end of the fixed arm is vertically fixed with a protective pulling plate through a bolt, the outer side surface of the protective pulling plate is provided with a slot for pushing and pulling, a supporting flat plate is movably arranged above the two fixed arms along the horizontal direction, two fixed plates are vertically fixed between the two fixed arms through welding, the upper surface of the supporting flat plate is horizontally provided with an object placing support plate, two side edges of the upper surface of the supporting flat plate are respectively provided with two grooves, horizontal transverse plates are arranged in the grooves, and the transverse plates are fixedly connected with the supporting flat plate through bolts;
lifting screws are rotatably arranged on the inner side surfaces of two supporting vertical plates at the edges of two sides of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate and on two sides of the supporting vertical plates at the middle position of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate through bearing seats and bearings, the lifting screws are vertically arranged, two driving motors are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting bottom plate, the output shaft ends of the driving motors are in transmission connection with the lifting screws through belt pulleys and belts, a connecting plate is horizontally arranged on the lifting screws, the middle part of the connecting plate is in threaded connection with the lifting screws, fixing seats are fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting plate through bolts, a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the fixing seats, and a baffle plate is fixedly welded on one side, away from the protective pull plate, of each supporting vertical plate;
one of them rotate on the crossbeam and install two and remove the lead screw, two remove the lead screw and be upper and lower distribution, and two remove the lead screw and be horizontal setting, and fixed mounting has two moving motor on this crossbeam, two moving motor's output shaft tip respectively with the one end fixed connection of two removal lead screws, two one side of removing the roof is all fixed mounting has the riser, two the bottom of riser respectively with remove lead screw threaded connection.
Further, the bottom surface of the mounting plate corresponds that elevating screw position department all has corresponding mount pad through bolt fixed mounting, just elevating screw's bottom extends to the inboard of mount pad, elevating screw's bottom cup joints and is fixed with the belt pulley, two equal fixed mounting in mount pad bottom of mounting plate bottom surface intermediate position have driving motor, driving motor's output shaft end and elevating screw's bottom fixed connection, adjacent two connect through belt transmission between two belt pulleys of the elevating screw bottom on the support riser.
Furthermore, two the equal fixed mounting of upper surface of crossbeam has first slide rail, the bottom of removal roof is installed and is slided with first slide rail matched with slider, the removal roof passes through the upper surface sliding connection of first slide rail, slider and crossbeam.
Further, the upper surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with three limiting rods in a welding mode, the limiting rods are vertically arranged and located on one side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, the limiting rods are located on the other side of the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the object placing carrier plate is located between the limiting rods.
Furthermore, one end of the transverse plate, which is far away from the support flat plate, is vertically bent upwards, and the bent end part of the transverse plate is matched with the bottom of the object placing support plate.
Furthermore, four support rods are vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting bottom plate through welding, and the four support rods are respectively located at four corner positions of the bottom surface of the mounting bottom plate.
Furthermore, two the equal fixed mounting in top of fixed arm has the guide rail, the bottom fixed mounting of support flat board has the slider with guide rail matched with, the support flat board passes through slider, guide rail and fixed arm sliding connection.
Further, one side of supporting the riser has two second slide rails along vertical direction fixed mounting, one side fixed mounting of fixing base has the slider with second slide rail matched with, the fixing base passes through slider, second slide rail and supports riser sliding connection.
Further, the sum of the widths of the two movable top plates is smaller than or equal to the distance between the outer side surfaces of the two adjacent supporting vertical plates.
A use method of a stacked supporting and protecting structure of an electric power and electric appliance cabinet comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, pulling two protective pull plates to the outermost side, moving the support flat plates to the outside from between two corresponding support vertical plates at the moment, horizontally placing the object-placing support plates on each support flat plate, enabling the object-placing support plates to be located between three limiting rods, embedding the bent end parts of transverse plates above the support flat plates into the bottoms of the object-placing support plates, and limiting the object-placing support plates to enable the object-placing support plates to be stabilized above the support flat plates;
placing the electric appliance cabinet on each article placing carrier plate, pushing a protective pull plate to one side of the mounting base plate, driving a fixed arm to move and driving a telescopic arm to contract, pushing a support flat plate and the article placing carrier plate to move above the mounting base plate in the moving process of the protective pull plate, when the protective pull plate moves to the innermost side, closely attaching the inner side of the protective pull plate to one side of two support vertical plates, buckling and fixing the top of the inner side of the protective pull plate and the bottom of a cross beam, plugging and protecting one side of the stacking position of the electric appliance cabinet, simultaneously starting two moving motors, rotating output shaft ends of the two moving motors and respectively driving the two moving screw rods to rotate, driving vertical plates in threaded connection with the two moving screw rods to move along the moving screw rods while driving the two moving screw rods to slide along a first slide rail through the vertical plates, and respectively moving the two moving top plates to the upper part between the two corresponding support vertical plates, at the moment, the two movable top plates are respectively positioned above the corresponding electric appliance cabinets to seal and protect the upper parts of the stacking positions of the electric appliance cabinets;
step three, when the electric appliance cabinet needs to be taken out, two moving motors are started simultaneously, the moving screws are driven by the moving motors, the two moving top plates are driven by the vertical plates to move, the two moving top plates are moved above one of the electric appliance cabinets, at the moment, the top of the other electric appliance cabinet is in an opening state, corresponding driving motors are started, output shafts of the driving motors rotate and drive belt pulleys fixed with the driving motors to rotate, belt pulleys at the bottom ends of lifting screws are driven by belts to rotate, the lifting screws are driven to rotate, the lifting screws drive the connecting plates to ascend simultaneously, the connecting plates drive the fixing seats and the supporting plates to ascend, the supporting plates drive the object placing support plates to ascend, the electric appliance cabinets on the object placing support plates penetrate out of openings between the cross beams, and the electric appliance cabinets are taken out.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can facilitate the pulling out of the protective pulling plate by installing the supporting frame on the installation bottom plate, installing the telescopic arm on the supporting frame, arranging the fixed arm at the inner side of the telescopic arm, enabling the fixed arm to be continuously telescopic between the two supporting vertical plates, facilitating the adjustment of the positions of the supporting flat plate and the object placing carrier plate by installing the supporting flat plate on the fixed arm in a sliding way, thereby facilitating the carrying of the electric appliance cabinet to the object placing carrier plate, fixing two sides of the object placing carrier plate by arranging the limiting rod above the supporting flat plate, ensuring the stability of the object placing carrier plate by installing the transverse plate on the supporting flat plate to be matched and fixed with the bottom of the object placing carrier plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the electric appliance cabinet, pushing the object placing carrier plate between the two supporting vertical plates by pushing the protective pulling plate, and facilitating the loading of the electric appliance cabinet by the supporting structure, the electric appliance cabinet is not required to be carried by manpower, and is simple and convenient;
according to the invention, two movable screw rods and two movable motors are arranged on one side of a cross beam, two movable top plates are slidably arranged above the cross beam, the movable screw rods are driven to rotate by the movable motors, so that the two movable top plates are driven to move, and the upper parts of two adjacent supporting vertical plates are subjected to sealing protection;
according to the invention, the lifting screw rod is arranged on one side of the supporting vertical plate, the connecting plate is arranged on the lifting screw rod, the fixing seat and the supporting plate are arranged at two ends of the connecting plate, the lifting screw rod is driven by the driving motor to rotate, so that the supporting plate is driven to ascend, and the electric appliance cabinet on the supporting plate is driven to penetrate out from between the two beams above the supporting plate.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a stacked supporting and protecting structure of an electric power and electric appliance cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another angle of the stacked supporting and protecting structure of the electric power cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural rear view of a stacked supporting and protecting structure of an electric power and electric appliance cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a stacked supporting and protecting structure of an electric cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a part of the stacked supporting and protecting structure of the electric power cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of another angle of the partial structure of the stacked supporting and protecting structure of the electric cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an assembly view of the telescoping arm, stationary arm, support plate and guard tab of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an assembly view of the telescoping arm, stationary arm, support plate and guard pull plate of the present invention at another angle.
In the figure: 1. mounting a bottom plate; 2. a support vertical plate; 3. a cross beam; 4. moving the top plate; 5. a support frame; 6. a telescopic arm; 7. a moving motor; 8. moving the lead screw; 9. a fixed arm; 10. a protective pulling plate; 11. supporting the flat plate; 12. a transverse plate; 13. a limiting rod; 14. a vertical plate; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a drive motor; 17. a mounting seat; 18. a belt pulley; 19. lifting a screw rod; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a fixed seat; 22. a support plate; 23. a support bar; 24. a first slide rail; 25. a second slide rail; 26. a placement support plate; 27. a breast board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a supporting and protecting structure for stacking electric power and electric appliance cabinets comprises an installation base plate 1, wherein three supporting vertical plates 2 are vertically arranged on the upper surface of the installation base plate 1, two of the supporting vertical plates 2 are respectively located at edges of two sides of the upper surface of the installation base plate 1, the other supporting vertical plate 2 is located in the middle of the upper surface of the installation base plate 1, the bottoms of the supporting vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected with the installation base plate 1 through welding, two cross beams 3 are transversely fixed at the tops of the three supporting vertical plates 2 through bolts, two movable top plates 4 are movably mounted on the cross beams 3 along the horizontal direction, and supporting frames 5 are fixedly mounted on the inner side surfaces of the two supporting vertical plates 2 on the outermost side of the upper surface of the installation base plate 1 and on two sides of the supporting vertical plate 2 at the middle position of the upper surface of the installation base plate 1 through bolts;
a telescopic arm 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 5 through a bolt, a fixed arm 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the telescopic arm 6 through a bolt, a protective pulling plate 10 is vertically fixed at one end of the fixed arm 9 through a bolt, a slot for pushing and pulling is formed in the outer side surface of the protective pulling plate 10, a support flat plate 11 is movably installed above the two fixed arms 9 along the horizontal direction, two fixed plates 15 are vertically fixed between the two fixed arms 9 through welding, an object placing support plate 26 is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the support flat plate 11, two grooves are formed in the edges of two sides of the upper surface of the support flat plate 11, a horizontally installed transverse plate 12 is arranged in each groove, and the transverse plate 12 is fixedly connected with the support flat plate 11 through a bolt;
lifting screw rods 19 are rotatably arranged on the inner side surfaces of two supporting vertical plates 2 at the edges of the two sides of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 1 and on the two sides of the supporting vertical plates 2 at the middle position of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 1 through bearing seats and bearings, the lifting screw rods 19 are vertically arranged, two driving motors 16 are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting bottom plate 1, the output shaft ends of the driving motors 16 are in transmission connection with the lifting screw rods 19 through belt pulleys 18 and belts, connecting plates 20 are horizontally arranged on the lifting screw rods 19, the middle parts of the connecting plates 20 are in threaded connection with the lifting screw rods 19, fixing seats 21 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the connecting plates 20 through bolts, supporting plates 22 are arranged at the tops of the fixing seats 21, and baffle plates 27 are fixedly welded on one sides, far away from the protective pull plates 10, of the three supporting vertical plates 2;
one of the crossbeam 3 is rotatably provided with two movable lead screws 8, the two movable lead screws 8 are vertically distributed, the two movable lead screws 8 are transversely arranged, the crossbeam 3 is fixedly provided with two movable motors 7, the end parts of output shafts of the two movable motors 7 are fixedly connected with one ends of the two movable lead screws 8 respectively, one side of each movable top plate 4 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 14, and the bottoms of the two vertical plates 14 are respectively in threaded connection with the movable lead screws 8.
The bottom surface of mounting plate 1 corresponds 19 places of elevating screw department of all there is corresponding mount pad 17 through bolt fixed mounting, just elevating screw 19's bottom extends to the inboard of mount pad 17, elevating screw 19's bottom cup joints and is fixed with belt pulley 18, two mount pad 17 bottoms of 1 bottom surface intermediate position of mounting plate all fixed mounting have driving motor 16, driving motor 16's output shaft end and elevating screw 19's bottom fixed connection, adjacent two connect through belt transmission between two belt pulleys 18 of the 19 bottoms of elevating screw on the supporting riser 2.
Two equal fixed mounting of upper surface of crossbeam 3 has first slide rail 24, the bottom of removal roof 4 is installed and is slided with first slide rail 24 matched with slider, the upper surface sliding connection of removal roof 4 through first slide rail 24, slider and crossbeam 3.
The upper surface of the supporting flat plate 11 is fixedly provided with three limiting rods 13, three through welding, the limiting rods 13 are vertically arranged, two of the limiting rods 13 are positioned on one side of the upper surface of the supporting flat plate 11, the other limiting rods 13 are positioned on the other side of the upper surface of the supporting flat plate 11, and the object placing carrier plate 26 is positioned three between the limiting rods 13.
One end of the transverse plate 12 far away from the support flat plate 11 is vertically bent upwards, and the bent end part of the transverse plate 12 is matched with the bottom of the object placing support plate 26.
The bottom surface of the mounting bottom plate 1 is vertically fixed with four support rods 23 through welding, and the four support rods 23 are respectively located at four corner positions of the bottom surface of the mounting bottom plate 1.
Two the equal fixed mounting in top of fixed arm 9 has the guide rail, the bottom fixed mounting of support flat plate 11 has the slider with guide rail matched with, support flat plate 11 passes through slider, guide rail and fixed arm 9 sliding connection.
One side of supporting riser 2 has two second slide rails 25 along vertical direction fixed mounting, one side fixed mounting of fixing base 21 has the slider with second slide rail 25 matched with, fixing base 21 passes through slider, second slide rail 25 and supports riser 2 sliding connection.
The sum of the widths of the two movable top plates 4 is less than or equal to the outer side surface distance of two adjacent supporting vertical plates 2.
A use method of a stacked supporting and protecting structure of an electric power and electric appliance cabinet comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, pulling the two protective pull plates 10 to the outermost side, moving the support flat plates 11 to the outside from between the two corresponding support vertical plates 2, horizontally placing the object carrying plates 26 on each support flat plate 11, enabling the object carrying plates 26 to be located between the three limiting rods 13, embedding the bent end parts of the transverse plates 12 above the support flat plates 11 into the bottoms of the object carrying plates 26, and limiting the object carrying plates 26 to enable the object carrying plates 26 to be stabilized above the support flat plates 11;
step two, the electric appliance cabinet is placed on each article placing carrier plate 26, the protection pulling plate 10 is pushed to one side of the installation bottom plate 1, the protection pulling plate 10 drives the fixing arm 9 to move and drives the telescopic arm 6 to contract, the support flat plate 11 and the article placing carrier plate 26 are pushed to move to the upper side of the installation bottom plate 1 in the moving process of the protection pulling plate 10, when the protection pulling plate 10 moves to the innermost side, the inner side of the protection pulling plate 10 is tightly attached to one side of the two support vertical plates 2, the top of the inner side of the protection pulling plate 10 is fixedly buckled with the bottom of the cross beam 3, one side of the stacking position of the electric appliance cabinet is sealed and protected, the two moving motors 7 are simultaneously started, the output shaft ends of the two moving motors 7 rotate and respectively drive the two moving screw rods 8 to rotate, the vertical plates 14 in threaded connection with the two moving screw rods 8 are simultaneously driven to move along the moving screw rods 8, and the two moving top plates 4 are driven to slide along the first slide rails 24 through the vertical plates 14, the two movable top plates 4 are respectively moved to the upper part between the two corresponding supporting vertical plates 2, and at the moment, the two movable top plates 4 are respectively positioned above the corresponding electric appliance cabinets to seal and protect the upper parts of the stacking positions of the electric appliance cabinets;
step three, when the electric appliance cabinet needs to be taken out, the two moving motors 7 are started simultaneously, the moving screws 8 are driven by the moving motors 7, and the two movable top plates 4 are driven to move by the vertical plate 14, so that the two movable top plates 4 move to the upper part of one of the electric appliance cabinets, at the moment, the upper part of the other electric appliance cabinet is in an opening state, the corresponding driving motor 16 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 16 rotates and drives the belt pulley 18 fixed with the driving motor to rotate, and drives the belt pulley 18 at the bottom end of the lifting screw rod 19 to rotate through a belt, and drives the lifting screw rod 19 to rotate, the lifting screw rod 19 drives the connecting plate 20 to ascend while rotating, the connecting plate 20 drives the fixing seat 21 and the supporting plate 22 to ascend, the supporting plate 22 drives the article-holding carrier plate 26 to ascend, and the electric appliance cabinet on the object placing carrier plate 26 is made to penetrate out of the opening between the cross beams, and the electric appliance cabinet is taken out.
The invention can ensure that the support frame 5 is arranged on the mounting bottom plate 1, the telescopic arm 6 is arranged on the support frame 5, the fixed arm 9 is arranged at the inner side of the telescopic arm 6, the fixed arm 9 can be continuously stretched and contracted between the two support vertical plates 2, so that the protective pull plate 10 is convenient to pull out, the support flat plate 11 is arranged on the fixed arm 9 in a sliding way, the object carrier plate 26 is arranged on the support flat plate 11, the positions of the support flat plate 11 and the object carrier plate 26 are convenient to adjust, so that the electric appliance cabinet is convenient to be carried to the object carrier plate 26, the limit rod 13 is arranged above the support flat plate 11 to fix two sides of the object carrier plate 26, the transverse plate 12 is arranged on the support flat plate 11 to be matched and fixed with the bottom of the object carrier plate 26, the stability of the object carrier plate 26 is ensured, the stability of the electric appliance cabinet is ensured, the object carrier plate 26 can be pushed into the two support vertical plates 2 by pushing the protective pull plate 10, the supporting and protecting structure is convenient for the electric appliance cabinet to be installed, does not need manpower to carry the electric appliance cabinet, and is simple and convenient;
according to the invention, two movable screw rods 8 and two movable motors 7 are arranged on one side of a cross beam 3, two movable top plates 4 are slidably arranged above the cross beam 3, the movable screw rods 8 are driven to rotate by the movable motors 7, so that the two movable top plates 4 are driven to move, and the upper parts of two adjacent supporting vertical plates 2 are blocked and protected, a protective pull plate 10 is movably arranged on one side of each of the two supporting vertical plates 2, one side of an electric appliance cabinet is blocked by the protective pull plate 10, a space capable of limiting the electric appliance cabinet is formed by matching the mounting bottom plate 1 and the baffle plate 27, the electric appliance cabinet is prevented from falling from the supporting and protecting structure, and the protection performance is strong;
according to the invention, the lifting screw rod 19 is arranged on one side of the supporting vertical plate 2, the connecting plate 20 is arranged on the lifting screw rod 19, the fixed seat 21 and the supporting plate 22 are arranged at two ends of the connecting plate 20, the lifting screw rod 19 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 16, so that the supporting plate 22 is driven to ascend, and the electric appliance cabinet on the supporting plate 22 is driven to penetrate out from between the two beams above.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.