Based on rock material processing apparatus for civil engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stone material frictioning devices, in particular to a rock material processing device based on civil engineering.
Background
The stone used for floor or wall of building, such as marble or granite, after it is cut and rough polished, fine cracks and capillary pores remain on the surface of stone, which must be glued, filled and reinforced to obtain smooth surface, so as to increase the appearance, avoid fouling and prolong its service life. However, the currently employed gluing methods are manual gluing and then drying by solar irradiation to solidify the adhesive.
The hidden crack of natural stone is normal, the scraping crack repairing glue is a conventional treatment method for eliminating chicken claw lines by hardening the stone hardness, and a rock material surface gluing treatment device is required to be designed for the crack repairing glue suitable for the stone.
The current processing mode to rock panel generally adopts handheld scraper blade frequently to make a round trip to scrape on rock panel and implements the rubberizing, and the action is repeated loaded down with trivial details wastes time and energy, and need still be stained with on the artifical frequent scraper blade and glue the benefit, takes trouble hard, and the rubberizing is inefficient, uses inconveniently, and the manual work is difficult to take to hold between the fingers the artifical supplementary gluey quantity of scraper blade, more or less easily causes extravagant problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rock material processing device based on civil engineering, which aims to solve the problems that the prior art generally adopts a handheld scraper to scrape and glue a rock plate frequently back and forth, the actions are repeated, complicated, time-consuming and labor-consuming, the manual and frequent scraper is required to be stuck with a glue supplement, the labor and the time are wasted, the gluing efficiency is low, the use is inconvenient, the glue supplement amount of the scraper is difficult to hold, and the waste is more or less caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rock material processing device for civil engineering comprises a main body support, a scraper and a convex rack, wherein the main body support comprises rubber rollers, fan-shaped cams, T-shaped ejector rods and track grooves, the main body support is formed by combining a left supporting frame and a right supporting frame and a cross brace connecting plate welded to the top ends of the two supporting frames, the tail ends of the left and right side vertical brace side rods of the two supporting frames are respectively and rotatably provided with one rubber roller, the outer side ends of the rotating shafts of the four rubber rollers are respectively and fixedly welded with one fan-shaped cam, and the left and right ends of the cross brace connecting plate at the top end of the main body support are symmetrically inserted with the two T-shaped ejector rods in a penetrating manner through a spring in a pushing manner; a track groove is fixedly welded on the middle section of the cross-brace connecting plate at the top end of the main body bracket, and a rack plate is slidably arranged in the track groove; the top ends of the two scraping plates are respectively supported and welded with a long strip mounting plate, and the two scraping plates are rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the middle section of the main body bracket through the two long strip mounting plates at the top ends; the male rack comprises an L-shaped positioning plate; an L-shaped positioning plate is supported and welded in the middle of the back of the convex rack, and one side of the top end of the L-shaped positioning plate is rotatably connected with a pull rod; a glue groove is welded at the top end of the inner space of the main body bracket in a supporting manner, and a row of drip rubber pipes are welded and communicated at equal intervals at the bottom of the glue groove; the three-leg support comprises a track plate, the middle section of the main body support is supported and welded with the three-leg support, the top end of the three-leg support is supported and welded with the track plate, and a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the track plate; the center of the cross brace connecting plate at the top end of the main body support is rotatably provided with a vertical brace rotating shaft, and a gear is sleeved on the bottom section and the top section of the vertical brace rotating shaft.
Preferably, the rack plate comprises a vertical bracing lug plate; the bottom of the rack plate is provided with a T-shaped sliding plate which is correspondingly matched with the track groove in a sliding and inserting way, and the outer end surface of the rack plate is symmetrically supported with two vertical supporting lug plates; and the rack plate is correspondingly contacted and meshed with the bottom gear on the vertical support rotating shaft.
Preferably, the scraper blade includes the short connecting rod, two positions on the scraper blade two positions long strip mounting panel top one side all rotate be connected with a short connecting rod, this two positions short connecting rod's tail end corresponds to and links together with two positions vertical support otic placodes commentaries on classics plug-in connection.
Preferably, the back of the track plate is provided with a limit groove in a penetrating manner, the convex rack is in sliding fit with the T-shaped sliding groove on the track plate, and the L-shaped positioning plate is installed in the limit groove in a penetrating and sliding manner.
Preferably, the middle of the inner side of the top end support connecting plate of the three-leg bracket is supported and welded with a shaft collar, the upper half section of the vertical support rotating shaft penetrates through the shaft collar, and the convex rack is correspondingly in contact engagement with the top end gear of the vertical support rotating shaft.
Preferably, the glue groove is including inserting stifled frame, the inside slip cartridge of glue groove has one to insert stifled frame, and this is inserted stifled frame and is propped the cross axle and weld the common combination of one row of short inserted bars in the cross axle bottom of propping by the top with equidistance interval and form, and wherein the bottom of one row of short inserted bars all welds a toper end cap, and this one row of toper end cap corresponds the top and inserts on arranging in a row of play jiao kou on the glue groove bottom plate.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the top end of the plugging frame are symmetrically supported with two vertical support connecting rods, and the two vertical support connecting rods are correspondingly welded and fixed with the top end turning plates of the two T-shaped ejector rods.
Preferably, the two springs push the bottom cross-bracing pressing plates of the two T-shaped ejector rods to be correspondingly contacted with the two sector cams in an abutting mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device is only required to be placed at the top end (shown in the figure) of the rock plate and pulled back and forth in a reciprocating mode through the pull rod, so that the two scraping plates can be alternatively abutted against the top end of the plate to conduct glue scraping operation, time and labor are saved, the use and the operation are simple and convenient, and the glue scraping operation efficiency is high;
2. the pull rod can drag and draw convex rack back and forth straight slip to the meshing drives the vertical support pivot and just reverse rotation, makes two department scrapers can be suitable for according to the pull rod around drag the transform of direction and supports in turn and lean on to carry out the front and back frictioning operation on rock and stone slab, avoids two department scrapers to rotate simultaneously and supports to push away to peel off the reverse shovel of viscose on rock and stone slab, convenient to use saves the manual trouble of rotating in turn and adjusting two department scrapers.
3. The fan-shaped cam at four places can push the T-shaped ejector rods at two places to perform up-and-down reciprocating sliding, and intermittent opening and closing of a row of glue leaking pipes are realized, so that the viscose can be intermittently and automatically discharged, the trouble of manual discharging is saved, and the waste caused by normally-open discharging of the glue leaking pipes is avoided.
4. The rolling linkage of the four fan-shaped cams through the four rubber rollers makes full use of the pushing kinetic energy from the pull rod, and then the linkage of the four fan-shaped cams is realized through an ingenious and reasonable linkage structure, so that the linkage of the four fan-shaped cams is ordered and saved to independently additionally arrange a blanking power source for the plugging frame, the manufacturing cost of the device is reduced, and the device has better practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in an installed and used state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the glue tank structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the plugging frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the rotational mounting of the squeegee in two positions according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation position of the vertical support shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a rack plate slide mount of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a main body support; 101. a rubber roller; 102. a sector cam; 103. a T-shaped ejector rod; 104. a track groove; 2. a squeegee; 201. a short connecting rod; 3. a pull rod; 4. a glue groove; 401. a plugging frame; 5. a three-legged support; 501. a track plate; 6. a male rack; 601. an L-shaped positioning plate; 7. a vertical support rotating shaft; 8. a rack plate; 801. and (5) vertically supporting the ear plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a rock material processing device for civil engineering comprises a main body support 1, a scraper 2 and a convex rack 6, wherein the main body support 1 comprises a rubber roller 101, a sector cam 102, T-shaped push rods 103 and a track groove 104, the main body support 1 is formed by combining a left supporting frame and a right supporting frame and a cross brace connecting plate welded to the top ends of the two supporting frames, the tail ends of the left and right side braces of the two supporting frames are respectively and rotatably provided with one rubber roller 101, the outer side ends of the rotating shafts of the four rubber rollers 101 are respectively and fixedly welded with one sector cam 102, and the left and right ends of the cross brace connecting plate at the top end of the main body support 1 are symmetrically inserted with the two T-shaped push rods 103 in a penetrating and inserting manner through a spring pushing; a track groove 104 is fixedly welded on the middle section of the cross-brace connecting plate at the top end of the main body bracket 1, and a rack plate 8 is slidably arranged in the track groove 104; the top ends of the two scraping plates 2 are respectively supported and welded with a long strip mounting plate, and the two scraping plates 2 are rotatably mounted on the front side and the rear side of the middle section of the main body bracket 1 through the two long strip mounting plates at the top ends; the male rack 6 comprises an L-shaped positioning plate 601; an L-shaped positioning plate 601 is supported and welded in the middle of the back of the convex rack 6, and one side of the top end of the L-shaped positioning plate 601 is rotatably connected with a pull rod 3; a glue groove 4 is supported and welded at the top end of the inner space of the main body bracket 1, and a row of drip rubber pipes are welded and communicated at equal intervals at the bottom of the glue groove 4; the three-leg support 5 comprises a track plate 501, the middle section of the main body support 1 is supported and welded with the three-leg support 5, the top end of the three-leg support 5 is supported and welded with the track plate 501, and a T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the track plate 501; a vertical support rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged at the center of the cross support connecting plate at the top end of the main body support 1, and gears are sleeved on the bottom section and the top section of the vertical support rotating shaft 7; two vertical support connecting rods are symmetrically supported on the left side and the right side of the top end of the plugging frame 401, and the two vertical support connecting rods are correspondingly welded and fixed with the top end turning plates of the two T-shaped ejector rods 103.
Further, the rack plate 8 includes a vertical stay lug plate 801; a T-shaped sliding plate is formed at the bottom of the rack plate 8 and correspondingly matched with the track groove 104 in a sliding and inserting manner, and two vertical supporting lug plates 801 are symmetrically supported on the outer end face of the rack plate 8; the rack plate 8 is correspondingly contacted and meshed with the bottom gear on the vertical support rotating shaft 7, and the rack plate 8 can directly slide back and forth along the track groove 104 and drive the two scrapers 2 to carry out relative swinging movement.
Further, the scraper 2 includes the short connecting rod 201, and the top one side of two department's long mounting panel all rotates on the scraper 2 in two places and is connected with a department short connecting rod 201, and the tail end of these two department short connecting rod 201 corresponds and connects together with two department's vertical brace otic placodes 801 commentaries on classics inserts, and rack plate 8, two department short connecting rod 201 and two department's scraper 2 have constituteed a department's double-link slider structure jointly, can just reverse rotation order about two department's scraper blades 2 through this mechanism vertical brace pivot 7 and open and shut in turn.
Further, the back of track board 501 runs through and has seted up a spacing groove, and convex rack 6 sliding fit in the T shape spout on track board 501 to L form locating plate 601 wears the cunning and installs in above-mentioned spacing groove, and the spacing groove at track board 501 back can avoid convex rack 6 interference to slide, prevents that convex rack 6 and two rack boards 8 from sliding and deviating from.
Further, 5 tops of three-leg support prop the inboard middle part of even board and support the welding and have a shaft collar, and erect the first half section of propping pivot 7 and wear to establish on this shaft collar, and convex rack 6 corresponds and erects the top gear contact meshing of propping pivot 7, pull rod 3 can drag and draw convex rack 6 front and back straight sliding, and the meshing drives erects to prop pivot 7 just reverse rotation, make two department scraper blades 2 can be suitable for according to the transform of pulling the direction around pull rod 3 and lean on in turn to lean on to carry out the frictioning operation around on rock stone panel, avoid two department scraper blades 2 to rotate simultaneously and lean on to push away the reverse shovel of viscose and peel off on rock stone panel, high durability and convenient use, save the trouble of manual rotation in turn and adjust two department scraper blades 2.
Further, gluey groove 4 is including inserting stifled frame 401, the inside slip cartridge of gluey groove 4 has one to insert stifled frame 401, and this inserts stifled frame 401 and props the cross axle and weld the common combination of a row of short inserted bars in the cross axle bottom of propping by the top and form with equidistance interval, and wherein the bottom of a row of short inserted bars all welds a toper end cap, and this a row of toper end cap corresponds the top and inserts on arranging a row of play gum mouth on gluey groove 4 bottom plate in, inserts stifled frame 401 and can implement the shutoff to 4 a row of play rubber tubes in gluey groove.
Further, two positions can be pushed by two springs, the bottom cross bracing pressing plate of the T-shaped ejector rod 103 can correspondingly abut against and contact with the two fan-shaped cams 102, the four fan-shaped cams 102 can push the two T-shaped ejector rods 103 to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner, intermittent opening and closing of a row of glue leaking pipes is achieved, automatic blanking of the viscose can be achieved intermittently, the trouble of manual blanking is omitted, and waste caused by normally-open blanking of the glue leaking pipes is avoided.
Principle of alternate opening and closing of two scrapers 2: when the pull rod 3 is pulled forwards (as shown in fig. 1), the pull rod can drive the convex rack 6 to directly slide back and forth along the track plate 501, and the convex rack 6 is meshed to drive the vertical support rotating shaft 7 to rotate reversely, the convex rack 6 can be driven to directly slide backwards along the track plate 501 through the meshing of the bottom gear when the vertical support rotating shaft 7 rotates reversely, the convex rack 6 can drive the two scraping plates 2 to rotate oppositely through the two short connecting rods 201, the rear scraping plates 2 are respectively rotated to abut against the top end of the rock plate material, the front scraping plates 2 are jacked up to be separated from the rock plate material (as shown in fig. 1), when the pull rod 3 is pulled backwards, the rear scraping plates 2 can be jacked up to be separated from the rock plate material, and the front scraping plates 2 are rotated to abut against the top end of the rock plate material to scrape glue.
The use process comprises the following steps: at first with 4 inside glues grooves filled with the viscose, then place the device whole promotion in the top of rock stone panel, drag the device through pull rod 3 around afterwards and make a round trip to slide in the top of rock stone panel, glue gyro wheel 101 can follow the roll-over everywhere when the device round trip movement, glue gyro wheel 101 everywhere and can drive the rotation of fan-shaped cam 102 everywhere and push away T shape ejector pin 103 and carry out reciprocal slip from top to bottom, realize opening and close one row of hourglass rubber tube intermittence, make the viscose can intermittent type nature automatic drippage on rock stone panel, two scraper blades 2 can rotate in turn along with the continuation of the slip of device and remember to lean on the top face of panel and strickle the gluey gluing that drops on panel.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.