CN111229742A - Biological soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device - Google Patents
Biological soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111229742A CN111229742A CN202010222281.0A CN202010222281A CN111229742A CN 111229742 A CN111229742 A CN 111229742A CN 202010222281 A CN202010222281 A CN 202010222281A CN 111229742 A CN111229742 A CN 111229742A
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- Prior art keywords
- soil
- main body
- piece
- shell
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device for organisms. The soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device for the organisms comprises a device main body, wherein a branch clamping block is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body, a soil outlet is formed in the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body, a soil shaking mechanism is arranged in the device main body and comprises a vibrating piece, and a shaking plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the vibrating piece; the shaking mechanism comprises a shell, wherein a built-in telescopic piece is arranged in the shell and drives the vibrating piece and the shaking plate to move; the outer surface of the lower end of the vibrating piece is connected with the bottom of the shell in a sliding manner; the outer surface of the upper end of the shell is fixedly connected with a main body telescopic piece; this biological soil-carrying type plant sample collection device that uses, simple structure uses in a flexible way, and easy operation is convenient, can also use at laboratory cooperation controller, can improve the soil treatment efficiency of soil-carrying type plant sample, convenient to popularize and use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plant sample collection, and particularly relates to a biological soil-carrying type plant sample collection device.
Background
In traditional biological collection with taking native formula plant sample, the staff generally adopts manual formula shake to this plant's collection back, gets rid of unnecessary soil to its root, but this kind of mode inefficiency is unfavorable for a large amount of taking native formula plant sample sampling work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device for organisms, which has a simple structure and a reasonable design.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a biological native formula plant sample collection system that takes, includes the device main part, the upper end surface of device main part is provided with the branch fixture block, the mouth that unearths has been seted up to the lower extreme surface of device main part, the inside of device main part is provided with shakes native mechanism, shake native mechanism and include the vibration piece, the output fixedly connected with of vibration piece shakes the board.
As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the shaking mechanism includes a housing, and a built-in telescopic member is disposed in the housing, and the built-in telescopic member drives the vibrating member and the shaking plate to move.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the lower end of the vibrating piece is connected with the bottom of the shell in a sliding mode.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the upper end of the shell is fixedly connected with a main body telescopic piece, and the main body telescopic piece drives the shell to move up and down.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body is provided with a rotating mechanism, the main body telescopic piece is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism drives the main body telescopic piece to rotate.
As a further optimized scheme of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes an upper gear slidably connected to an outer surface of an upper end of the apparatus main body, the upper gear is engaged with a rotating gear, the rotating gear is fixedly connected to a rotating member, and the rotating member drives the rotating gear to rotate.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the device main body is internally provided with an internal supporting plate in a sliding manner, the internal supporting plate is connected with a driving piece, and the driving piece drives the internal supporting plate to move up and down.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the driving part comprises a driving motor, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor, a bearing seat is arranged at the other end of the screw rod, the screw rod is connected with the inner surface of the device main body through the bearing seat, and the built-in supporting plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
As a further optimization scheme of the invention, a rubber clamping pad is arranged in the middle of the branch clamping block, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the upper end of the device main body, and the branch clamping block is placed on the surface of the supporting block.
As a further optimized scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body is fixedly connected with a bottom cushion.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is provided with the vibrating piece, the vibrating plate is driven by the vibrating piece to perform vibrating touch on the roots of plants, the distance between the vibrating plate and soil can be adjusted by the built-in telescopic piece, the height position of the touch of the vibrating plate can be adjusted by the main body telescopic piece, the vibrating plate is touched and moved from a high position to a low position in a general situation, and the vibrating plate can be driven by the driving rotating piece to rotate, so that larger blocks of soil sundries can be better cleaned, the separated soil can fall from mesh positions on the surface of the built-in supporting plate and is discharged out of the device main body from a soil outlet; whole device simple structure uses in a flexible way, and easy operation is convenient, can also use at laboratory cooperation controller, can improve the soil treatment efficiency of taking native formula plant sample, convenient to popularize and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the stem block of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the overhead gear of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a branch clamping block; 3. a rubber clamping pad; 4. a support block; 5. a main body extension; 6. a gear is arranged on the upper part; 7. a built-in telescopic piece; 8. a vibrating member; 9. a housing; 10. a bottom pad; 11. a rotating member; 12. a rotating gear; 13. a shaking plate; 14. a soil outlet; 15. a drive motor; 16. a screw; 17. a bearing seat; 18. a bracing plate is arranged inside.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a biological soil-carrying plant sample collection device, includes device main part 1, the upper end surface of device main part 1 is provided with branch fixture block 2, the lower extreme surface of device main part 1 has seted up out native mouth 14, the inside of device main part 1 is provided with tremble soil mechanism, tremble soil mechanism and include vibrating part 8, vibrating part 8's output fixedly connected with tremble board 13, it is hopper-shaped to go out native mouth 14, and the soil debris of being convenient for to separate fall.
The shaking mechanism comprises a shell 9, wherein a built-in telescopic piece 7 is arranged in the shell 9, the built-in telescopic piece 7 drives a vibrating piece 8 and a shaking plate 13 to move, the built-in telescopic piece 7 can be an air cylinder piece or an electric telescopic rod, and the vibrating piece 8 can be a vibrating motor or a reciprocating air cylinder piece; the outer surface of the lower end of the vibrating piece 8 is connected with the bottom of the shell 9 in a sliding manner, and a slide way can be arranged on the lower end surface of the shell 9, so that the vibrating piece 8 can move along the slide way; the outer surface of the upper end of the shell 9 is fixedly connected with a main body telescopic piece 5, the main body telescopic piece 5 drives the shell 9 to move up and down, and the main body telescopic piece 5 can be an air cylinder piece or an electric telescopic rod and is used for adjusting the height of the shell 9 in the device main body 1; the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism, the main body extensible part 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism drives the main body extensible part 5 to rotate; the rotating mechanism comprises an upper gear 6 which is connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body 1 in a sliding manner, the upper gear 6 is connected with a rotating gear 12 in a meshing manner, the rotating gear 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating piece 11, the rotating piece 11 selects a servo motor in the embodiment, the rotating piece 11 drives the rotating gear 12 to rotate, the rotating piece 11 is used for driving the rotating gear 12 to rotate in the embodiment, so that the upper gear 6 is driven to rotate, and the telescopic rod body of the main body telescopic piece 5 penetrates through the upper gear 6;
the device comprises a device body 1, wherein a built-in supporting plate 18 is arranged in the device body 1 in a sliding mode, the built-in supporting plate 18 is connected with a driving piece, the driving piece drives the built-in supporting plate 18 to move up and down, and the built-in supporting plate 18 is actually of a net-shaped structure and is convenient for separated soil to fall down; the driving piece comprises a driving motor 15, a screw 16 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor 15, a bearing seat 17 is arranged at the other end of the screw 16, the screw 16 is connected with the inner surface of the device body 1 through the bearing seat 17, the built-in supporting plate 18 is in threaded connection with the screw 16, and the structure is a screw sliding mechanism; the middle part of the branch clamping block 2 is provided with a rubber clamping pad 3, the branch clamping block 2 is composed of two semi-circular bodies, plant branches can be clamped by combining the two semi-circular bodies, the rubber clamping pad 3 has various types and sizes, the corresponding rubber clamping pad 3 can be selected according to the actual size of the plant branches, the rubber clamping pad 3 is prepared by rubber, and has certain adaptability, the inner surface of the upper end of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 4, and the branch clamping block 2 is placed on the surface of the supporting block 4; the outer surface of the lower end of the device body 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom pad 10 for supporting the whole device.
When the device is used, the screw 16 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 15, so as to drive the built-in supporting plate 18 to move up and down, the position of the built-in supporting plate 18 is adjusted, the branch clamping block 2 is taken down, the plant with soil is placed into the device main body 1 from the position, the rubber clamping pad 3 with proper size is selected, the branches of the plant are fixed by the rubber clamping pad 3 and the branch clamping block 2, the root of the plant is provided with a large amount of soil sundries and is placed on the surface of the built-in supporting plate 18, the vibrating piece 8 is started, the vibrating piece 8 drives the vibrating plate 13 to shake and touch the root of the plant, the distance between the vibrating plate 13 and the soil can be adjusted by the built-in telescopic piece 7, the height position touched by the vibrating plate 13 can be adjusted by the main body telescopic piece 5, the vibrating plate is usually moved from a high place to a low place, can also rotate a 11 drive through the drive and shake movable plate 13 and rotate, can the omnidirectional carry out soil cleaning to better soil debris to the great piece clear up, the soil of separation can drop from the mesh position on built-in fagging 18 surface, in 14 position eduction gear main parts 1 of the mouth that unearths, whole device is comparatively practical.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a biological formula plant sample collection system that takes soil, a serial communication port, including the device main part, the upper end surface of device main part is provided with the branch fixture block, the mouth that unearths has been seted up to the lower extreme surface of device main part, the inside of device main part is provided with shakes native mechanism, it includes the vibration piece to shake native mechanism, the output fixedly connected with of vibration piece shakes the board.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the shaking mechanism comprises a shell, wherein a built-in telescopic piece is arranged in the shell, and the built-in telescopic piece drives the vibrating piece and the shaking plate to move.
3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the soil-bearing plant specimen collecting device comprises: the outer surface of the lower end of the vibrating piece is connected with the bottom of the shell in a sliding mode.
4. The device according to claim 3, wherein the soil-bearing plant specimen collecting device comprises: the outer fixed surface of the upper end of the shell is connected with a main body telescopic piece, and the main body telescopic piece drives the shell to move up and down.
5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the soil-bearing plant sample collecting device comprises: the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body is provided with a rotating mechanism, the main body telescopic piece is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism, and the rotating mechanism drives the main body telescopic piece to rotate.
6. The device according to claim 5, wherein the soil-bearing plant specimen collecting device comprises: the rotating mechanism comprises an upper gear in sliding connection with the outer surface of the upper end of the device main body, the upper gear is in meshed connection with a rotating gear, the rotating gear is fixedly connected with a rotating piece, and the rotating piece drives the rotating gear to rotate.
7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the soil-bearing plant specimen collecting device comprises: the device is characterized in that a built-in supporting plate is arranged inside the device body in a sliding mode, the built-in supporting plate is connected with a driving piece, and the driving piece drives the built-in supporting plate to move up and down.
8. The device according to claim 7, wherein the soil-bearing plant specimen collecting device comprises: the driving piece comprises a driving motor, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor, a bearing seat is arranged at the other end of the screw rod, the screw rod is connected with the inner surface of the device body through the bearing seat, and the built-in supporting plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
9. The device according to claim 8, wherein the soil-bearing plant sample collecting device comprises: the middle part of the limb clamping block is provided with a rubber clamping pad, the inner surface of the upper end of the device main body is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the limb clamping block is placed on the surface of the supporting block.
10. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the outer surface of the lower end of the device main body is fixedly connected with a bottom pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010222281.0A CN111229742A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Biological soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010222281.0A CN111229742A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Biological soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111229742A true CN111229742A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010222281.0A Pending CN111229742A (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Biological soil-carrying type plant sample collecting device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111229742A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115318616A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-11 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Quick sieving mechanism of soil animal |
| CN116746387A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-09-15 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204724510U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-10-28 | 四川农业大学 | One washes root device |
| KR20170045028A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-26 | 노술해 | Bulbs harvesters equipped with a dirt removing conveyor |
| CN207219395U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-04-13 | 赣州汇金农产品有限公司 | A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling |
| CN109220151A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 张馨怡 | A kind of pachyrhizus intelligence harvesting apparatus |
| CN208745059U (en) * | 2018-06-16 | 2019-04-16 | 杨艳云 | A kind of building concrete vibration device |
| CN210059122U (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2020-02-14 | 甘肃威尔晟农业装备制造有限公司 | Forage grass harvesting and soil removing machine |
-
2020
- 2020-03-26 CN CN202010222281.0A patent/CN111229742A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204724510U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-10-28 | 四川农业大学 | One washes root device |
| KR20170045028A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-26 | 노술해 | Bulbs harvesters equipped with a dirt removing conveyor |
| CN207219395U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-04-13 | 赣州汇金农产品有限公司 | A kind of agricultural pulls up device with fresh branches and leaves of peanut seedling |
| CN208745059U (en) * | 2018-06-16 | 2019-04-16 | 杨艳云 | A kind of building concrete vibration device |
| CN109220151A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-18 | 张馨怡 | A kind of pachyrhizus intelligence harvesting apparatus |
| CN210059122U (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2020-02-14 | 甘肃威尔晟农业装备制造有限公司 | Forage grass harvesting and soil removing machine |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115318616A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-11 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Quick sieving mechanism of soil animal |
| CN115318616B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-10-13 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Quick sieving mechanism of soil animal |
| CN116746387A (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-09-15 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment |
| CN116746387B (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-10-24 | 西南交通建设集团股份有限公司 | Highway greenbelt pruning maintenance equipment |
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Application publication date: 20200605 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |