CN111229365B - Construction waste treatment device - Google Patents
Construction waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111229365B CN111229365B CN202010193123.7A CN202010193123A CN111229365B CN 111229365 B CN111229365 B CN 111229365B CN 202010193123 A CN202010193123 A CN 202010193123A CN 111229365 B CN111229365 B CN 111229365B
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
- B01F27/921—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws with helices centrally mounted in the receptacle
- B01F27/9212—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws with helices centrally mounted in the receptacle with conical helices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction waste treatment device which comprises a machine body, wherein an extension frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a collection device is arranged in the extension frame, a V-shaped feed port with an upward opening is formed in the top wall of the machine body, the lower side of the V-shaped feed port is connected with a separation cavity, a first sleeve is rotatably arranged in the right end wall of the separation cavity, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first sleeve in the right end wall of the separation cavity, a main transmission shaft is dynamically connected to the lower side of the first motor, the main transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first sleeve, and a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste, in particular to a construction waste treatment device.
Background
The construction industry, one of the mainstay industries of the national economy, has been accompanied by the development of cities. Whether demolished or built, a large amount of construction waste is generated. The garbage is basically red bricks, steel bars and other mixtures. At present, the most common treatment method is to transport the fertilizer to suburbs or villages for open-air stacking or on-site burying. On one hand, the dust collector occupies more land resources, and on the other hand, a large amount of dust can be generated, so that the environmental pollution is very easy to aggravate. The treatment devices in the prior art are all used for directly crushing, so that a lot of metal materials are easily wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a construction waste treatment device which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a construction waste treatment device, which comprises a machine body, wherein an extension frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body, a collection device is arranged in the extension frame, a V-shaped feed port with an upward opening is arranged on the top wall of the machine body, the lower side of the V-shaped feed port is connected with a separation cavity, a first sleeve is rotatably arranged on the right end wall of the separation cavity, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first sleeve on the right end wall of the separation cavity, the lower side of the first motor is in power connection with a main transmission shaft, the main transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first sleeve, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the first sleeve, a transmission cavity is arranged in the first sleeve, a second helical gear is fixedly connected to the main transmission shaft in the transmission cavity, a first helical gear is meshed to the left side of the second helical gear, the first helical gear is fixedly, first dead lever left side is equipped with separator, crushing chamber is connected to the separation chamber downside, smash intracavity bilateral symmetry and install and rotate second pivot and the third pivot of being connected with front and back wall, fixed mounting has first kun section of thick bamboo in the second pivot, fixed mounting has second kun section of thick bamboo in the third pivot, crushing chamber bottom fixed mounting has the division board, be equipped with the through-hole on the division board, the division board downside is equipped with the stirring chamber, be equipped with agitating unit in the stirring chamber, be equipped with first movable chamber in the stirring chamber right side wall, be equipped with transmission in the first movable chamber.
Preferably, the separating device comprises a third fixing block rotatably mounted on the left side of the first fixing rod, a rotary groove is arranged in the third fixing block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the third fixing block, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rod, a magnet is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod, the left end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first fixing rod and extends into the rotary groove to be fixedly connected with the left end wall of the rotary groove, a third transmission cavity is connected to the top wall of the rotary groove, a rack is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first fixing rod at the third transmission cavity, the rack is engaged with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the left end wall and the right end wall of the third transmission cavity, a first gear is engaged with the upper end of the second gear, the first gear is fixedly mounted on a fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably mounted, the fourth pivot left side is passed third fixed block and swivelling joint the fixed block, be equipped with the second belt chamber in the fixed block, fourth pivot left side is stretched into second belt intracavity fixedly connected with second band pulley, the fourth pivot in the fixed block with fixed mounting has first cylinder between the third fixed block, the second band pulley is connected with the third band pulley through the second conveyer belt, third band pulley fixed mounting is in the fifth pivot, the fifth pivot rotates to be connected the end wall about the second belt chamber, fifth pivot right side runs through fixed block and swivelling joint the third fixed block, the fifth pivot in the fixed block with fixed mounting has the second cylinder between the third fixed block, the second cylinder with be equipped with the filter screen conveyer belt on the first cylinder.
Preferably, agitating unit include fixed mounting in second dead lever on the stirring chamber diapire, rotate on the second dead lever and install first transmission shaft, fixed mounting has stirring vane on the first transmission shaft, be equipped with first belt chamber in the division board, first transmission shaft upper end stretches into first belt chamber rotates and connects end wall about the first belt chamber, first transmission shaft in first belt intracavity fixedly connected with first band pulley.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a second chute arranged on the upper end wall of the extension frame, the second chute is in sliding fit with a top block, a waste bin is placed at the upper end of the top block, a first spring connected with the top block is fixedly arranged in the second chute, a first hydraulic cavity is arranged at the lower side of the second chute, a second piston plate is arranged at the left side of the first hydraulic cavity, a second ejector rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second piston plate, the upper end of the second ejector rod extends into the second chute and is in sliding fit with a wall body between the second chute and the first hydraulic cavity, a telescopic groove communicated with the machine body is arranged on the top wall of the first hydraulic cavity, a first piston plate is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the first hydraulic cavity, a first ejector rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first piston plate, the upper end of the first ejector rod extends into the telescopic groove and is in sliding fit with the wall body between the first hydraulic cavity and the telescopic groove, the upper end of the first ejector rod is fixedly connected with a movable block, and a screw rod is rotatably installed at the upper end of the movable block.
Preferably, the transmission device comprises a second motor fixedly installed on the right end wall of the first movable cavity, the left side of the second motor is in power connection with a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is fixedly installed with a fifth helical gear, the upper end of the fifth helical gear can be meshed with a sixth helical gear, the sixth helical gear is fixedly installed on a third transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft is in splined connection with a first spline sleeve, the first spline sleeve is rotatably installed on a wall body between the first movable cavity and the first belt cavity, the first spline sleeve is fixedly installed with a fourth belt pulley in the first belt cavity, the fourth belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a first transmission belt, a third chute is arranged on the bottom wall of the first movable cavity, a second movable block is in sliding fit in the third chute, and the upper end of the second movable block is rotatably connected with the third transmission shaft, and a second spring connected with the second movable block is fixedly arranged in the third sliding groove.
Preferably, third spout lower extreme is equipped with the second hydraulic chamber, second hydraulic chamber upper end is equipped with the third piston plate, third piston plate upper end fixed mounting has the third ejector pin, third ejector pin upper end stretches into third spout and sliding fit the third spout with wall body between the second hydraulic chamber, second hydraulic chamber downside is equipped with the fourth piston plate, fourth piston plate lower extreme fixed mounting has the fourth ejector pin, fourth ejector pin lower extreme flexible groove and sliding fit flexible groove with wall body between the second hydraulic chamber, the fourth ejector pin in flexible inslot fixedly connected with second fixed block, the second fixed block passes through third spring coupling flexible groove upper end wall.
Preferably, the flexible groove be connected with the first spout that the stirring chamber is connected, be equipped with in the first spout with upper and lower end wall rotate the second sleeve of being connected, fixed mounting has the third gear on the second sleeve, the screw rod passes second sleeve inboard and threaded connection the second sleeve, third gear engagement have with first spout sliding fit's second rack, second rack left side fixedly connected with baffle.
Preferably, a second transmission cavity is arranged in the right side wall of the crushing cavity, the lower end of the main transmission shaft extends into the second transmission cavity and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the main transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the upper end wall of the second transmission cavity, the third helical gear is engaged with a fourth helical gear, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the worm, a fourth transmission cavity is arranged in the rear end wall of the crushing cavity, the rear ends of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft extend into the fourth transmission cavity and are rotatably connected with a wall body between the fourth transmission cavity and the crushing cavity, the left end of the worm extends into the fourth transmission cavity to be matched with the inner wall of the fourth transmission cavity in a rotating way, the worm is engaged with a first worm wheel and a second worm wheel in the fourth transmission cavity, the first worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft, and the second worm wheel is fixed on the third transmission shaft.
The beneficial effects are that: this device simple structure, convenient operation, through separator will metal waste and building stones separation in the building rubbish, through going on and stopping of rubbish control stirring work after the waste bin is collected and is smashed the stirring conveniently changes.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a rear view of the fourth transmission chamber in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a construction waste treatment device, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein an extension frame 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, a collection device is arranged in the extension frame 17, a V-shaped feed port 28 with an upward opening is arranged on the top wall of the machine body 1, a separation cavity 27 is connected to the lower side of the V-shaped feed port 28, a first sleeve 3 is rotatably arranged on the right end wall of the separation cavity 27, a first motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first sleeve 3 on the right end wall of the separation cavity 27, a main transmission shaft 9 is dynamically connected to the lower side of the first motor 2, the main transmission shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve 3, a first fixing rod 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first sleeve 3, a transmission cavity 5 is arranged in the first sleeve 3, a second helical gear 6 is fixedly connected to the transmission cavity 5 of the main transmission shaft 9, and a first helical, first helical gear 4 fixed mounting is in first pivot 7, first pivot 7 rotate install in first dead lever 8, first dead lever 8 left side is equipped with separator, separation chamber 27 downside is connected and is smashed chamber 14, smash the interior bilateral symmetry of chamber 14 and install second pivot 30 and third pivot 32 with preceding back wall rotation connection, fixed mounting has first kun section of thick bamboo 29 on the second pivot 30, fixed mounting has second kun section of thick bamboo 31 on the third pivot 32, smash chamber 14 bottom fixed mounting has division board 35, be equipped with through-hole 34 on the division board 35, division board 35 downside is equipped with stirring chamber 37, be equipped with agitating unit in the stirring chamber 37, be equipped with first activity chamber 62 in the stirring chamber 37 right side wall, be equipped with transmission in the first activity chamber 62.
Beneficially, the separating device includes a third fixed block 61 rotatably mounted on the left side of the first fixed rod 8, a rotating groove 53 is arranged in the third fixed block 61, a connecting rod 45 is fixedly connected to the left end wall of the third fixed block 61, a fixed block 57 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting rod 45, a magnet 44 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 45, the left end of the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the first fixed rod 8 and extends into the rotating groove 53 to be fixedly connected to the left end wall of the rotating groove 53, a third transmission cavity 49 is connected to the top wall of the rotating groove 53, a rack 54 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first fixed rod 8 at the third transmission cavity 49, the rack is engaged with a second gear 51, the second gear 51 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod 52, the first rotating rod 52 is rotatably connected to the left and right end walls of the third transmission cavity 49, and the upper end of the second gear 51 is engaged with, first gear 48 fixed mounting is in fourth pivot 50, fourth pivot 50 rotate install in end wall about third transmission chamber 49, pass on the left of fourth pivot 50 third fixed block 61 and swivelling joint fixed block 57, be equipped with second belt chamber 59 in the fixed block 57, the left of fourth pivot 50 stretches into fixedly connected with second band pulley 43 in second belt chamber 59, fourth pivot 50 in fixed block 57 with fixed mounting has first cylinder 46 between the third fixed block 61, second band pulley 43 is connected with third band pulley 60 through second conveyer belt 58, third band pulley 60 fixed mounting is in fifth pivot 56, fifth pivot 56 rotates to be connected end wall about second belt chamber 59, fifth pivot 56 right side runs through fixed block 57 and swivelling joint third fixed block 61, fifth pivot 56 in fixed block 57 with fixed mounting has the second cylinder between the third fixed block 61 55, and a screen conveyer belt 47 is arranged on the second roller 55 and the first roller 46.
Advantageously, the stirring device comprises a second fixing rod 40 fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the stirring chamber 37, a first transmission shaft 39 is rotatably mounted on the second fixing rod 40, a stirring wheel 38 is fixedly mounted on the first transmission shaft 39, a first belt chamber 33 is arranged in the partition plate 35, the upper end of the first transmission shaft 39 extends into the first belt chamber 33 and is rotatably connected with the upper and lower end walls of the first belt chamber 33, and a first belt wheel 36 is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft 39 in the first belt chamber 33.
Beneficially, the collecting device includes a second chute 26 disposed on the upper end wall of the extension frame 17, the second chute 26 is slidably fitted with a top block 42, a waste bin 41 is disposed on the upper end of the top block 42, a first spring 25 connected to the top block 42 is fixedly mounted in the second chute 26, a first hydraulic chamber 24 is disposed on the lower side of the second chute 26, a second piston plate 23 is disposed on the left side of the first hydraulic chamber 24, a second ram 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second piston plate 23, the upper end of the second ram 22 extends into the second chute 26 and slidably fits the wall body between the second chute 26 and the first hydraulic chamber 24, a telescopic slot 16 communicating with the machine body 1 is disposed on the top wall of the first hydraulic chamber 24, a first piston plate 21 is disposed on the upper end of the right side of the first hydraulic chamber 24, and a first ram 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first piston plate 21, the upper end of the first ejector rod 20 extends into the telescopic groove 16 and is in sliding fit with a wall body between the first hydraulic cavity 24 and the telescopic groove 16, a movable block 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first ejector rod 20, and a screw 18 is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the movable block 19.
Advantageously, the transmission device comprises a second motor 63 fixedly mounted on the right end wall of the first movable cavity 62, a second transmission shaft 64 is dynamically connected to the left side of the second motor 63, a fifth helical gear 65 is fixedly mounted on the second transmission shaft 64, a sixth helical gear 72 is engageable at the upper end of the fifth helical gear 65, the sixth helical gear 72 is fixedly mounted on a third transmission shaft 74, the third transmission shaft 74 is in splined connection with a first spline sleeve 75, the first spline sleeve 75 is rotatably mounted on the wall body between the first movable cavity 62 and the first belt cavity 33, a fourth pulley 76 is fixedly mounted on the first spline sleeve 75 in the first belt cavity 33, the fourth pulley 76 is connected with the first pulley 36 through a first transmission belt 73, a third sliding groove 67 is formed on the bottom wall of the first movable cavity 62, and a second movable block 66 is slidably fitted in the third sliding groove 67, the upper end of the second movable block 66 is rotatably connected with the third transmission shaft 74, and a second spring 71 connected with the second movable block 66 is fixedly installed in the third sliding groove 67.
Beneficially, third spout 67 lower extreme is equipped with second hydraulic chamber 69, second hydraulic chamber 69 upper end is equipped with third piston plate 70, third piston plate 70 upper end fixed mounting has third ejector pin 68, third ejector pin 68 upper end stretches into third spout 67 and sliding fit third spout 67 with wall body between the second hydraulic chamber 69, second hydraulic chamber 69 downside is equipped with fourth piston plate 77, fourth piston plate 77 lower extreme fixed mounting has fourth ejector pin 78, fourth ejector pin 78 lower extreme expansion slot 16 and sliding fit expansion slot 16 with wall body between the second hydraulic chamber 69, fourth ejector pin 78 in expansion slot 16 internal fixation has second fixed block 81, second fixed block 81 passes through third spring 80 and connects expansion slot 16 upper end wall.
Advantageously, the telescopic chute 16 is connected with a first chute 15 connected with the stirring chamber 37, a second sleeve 90 rotatably connected with the upper and lower end walls is arranged in the first chute 15, a third gear 83 is fixedly mounted on the second sleeve 90, the screw 18 passes through the inner side of the second sleeve 90 and is in threaded connection with the second sleeve 90, the third gear 83 is engaged with a second rack 85 in sliding fit with the first chute 15, and a partition plate 86 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second rack 85.
Beneficially, a second transmission cavity 12 is arranged in the right side wall of the crushing cavity 14, the lower end of the main transmission shaft 9 extends into the second transmission cavity 12 and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 10, the main transmission shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the upper end wall of the second transmission cavity 12, the third bevel gear 10 is engaged with a fourth bevel gear 11, the fourth bevel gear 11 is fixedly installed on a worm 13, a fourth transmission cavity 87 is arranged in the rear end wall of the crushing cavity 14, the rear ends of the second rotating shaft 30 and the third rotating shaft 32 extend into the fourth transmission cavity 87 and are rotatably connected with the wall body between the fourth transmission cavity 87 and the crushing cavity 14, the left end of the worm 13 extends into the fourth transmission cavity 87 and is rotatably matched with the inner wall of the fourth transmission cavity 87, the worm 13 is engaged with a first worm wheel 88 and a second worm wheel 89 in the fourth transmission cavity 87, the first worm wheel 88 is fixedly installed on the second transmission shaft 30, the second worm gear 89 is fixed to the third transmission shaft 32.
In the initial state, the first motor 2 and the second motor 63 are turned off, and the partition plate 86 is located in the first sliding chute 15; when the work is started, the first motor 2 and the second motor 63 are started, the first motor 2 rotates in a reverse direction periodically, the main transmission shaft 9 rotates, the main transmission shaft 9 drives the first sleeve 3, the second bevel gear 6 and the third bevel gear 10 to rotate, the third bevel gear 10 drives the worm 13 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 11, the worm 13 drives the first roller 30 and the second roller 31 to rotate through the first worm wheel 88 and the second worm wheel 89, the first sleeve 3 drives the third fixed block 61 to horizontally swing through the first fixed rod 8, the second bevel gear 6 drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the first bevel gear 4, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the fixed block 61 to rotate, the fixed block 61 rotates around the first fixed rod 8, the rack 54 drives the first gear 47 to rotate through the second gear 51, the first gear 47 drives the second belt pulley 43 and the first roller 46 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 50, the second belt pulley 43 drives the third belt pulley 60 to rotate through the second conveyor belt 58, the third belt pulley 60 drives the second roller 55 to rotate through the fifth rotating shaft 56, the second roller 55 and the first roller 46 drive the screen conveyor belt 47 to rotate, water flow and construction waste enter from the V-shaped feeding hole 28, the separating device separates scrap iron such as broken stone waste and steel bars from the separating cavity 27 and then falls into the crushing cavity 14, the first roller 29 and the second roller 31 crush the waste and fall into the stirring cavity 37 through the through hole 35, the second transmission shaft 64 drives the fifth helical gear 65 to rotate, and the fifth helical gear 65 drives the spline sleeve 75 to rotate through the sixth helical gear 72, the spline sleeve 75 drives the first pulley 36 to rotate through the fourth pulley 76 and the first conveyor belt 73, the first pulley 36 drives the stirring wheel blade 38 to rotate through the first transmission shaft 39, the waste material falls into the waste material tank 41, the waste material tank 41 moves downwards, the second ejector rod 22 moves downwards, the first ejector rod 20 moves upwards, the screw 18 moves to drive the second sleeve 90 to rotate the third gear 83, the third gear 83 drives the partition plate 86 to move through the second rack 85 to seal the stirring cavity 37, the screw 18 drives the second fixed block 81 to move upwards, the second fixed block 81 drives the fourth ejector rod 78 to move upwards, the third ejector rod 68 moves upwards to fix the movable block 66 to drive the sixth bevel gear 72 and the fifth bevel gear 65 to separate, and the stirring device stops working, after the waste chamber 41 is replaced, the first spring 25, the second spring 71 and the third spring 80 drive the device to recover.
And when the work is finished, the first motor 2 and the second motor 63 are closed.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (1)
1. A construction waste treatment device comprises a machine body, wherein an extension frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine body, a collection device is arranged in the extension frame, a V-shaped feed inlet with an upward opening is formed in the top wall of the machine body, a separation cavity is connected to the lower side of the V-shaped feed inlet, a first sleeve is rotatably installed in the right end wall of the separation cavity, a first motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the first sleeve on the right end wall of the separation cavity, a main transmission shaft is dynamically connected to the lower side of the first motor, the main transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the first sleeve, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the first sleeve, a transmission cavity is formed in the first sleeve, a second helical gear is fixedly connected to the transmission cavity on the main transmission shaft, a first helical gear is meshed with the left side of the second helical gear, the first helical gear is fixedly installed on a first, a separation device is arranged on the left side of the first fixing rod, a crushing cavity is connected to the lower side of the separation cavity, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft which are rotatably connected with the front wall and the rear wall are symmetrically arranged in the crushing cavity in a left-right mode, a first roller is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a second roller is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a partition plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity, a through hole is formed in the partition plate, a stirring cavity is arranged on the lower side of the partition plate, a stirring device is arranged in the stirring cavity, a first movable cavity is arranged in the right side wall of the stirring cavity, and a transmission device is arranged in the; the separating device comprises a third fixing block rotatably mounted on the left side of the first fixing rod, a rotary groove is arranged in the third fixing block, the left end wall of the third fixing block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the left side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing block, a magnet is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod, the left end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first fixing rod and extends into the rotary groove to be fixedly connected with the left end wall of the rotary groove, the top wall of the rotary groove is connected with a third transmission cavity, a rack is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first fixing rod at the third transmission cavity, the rack is engaged with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the left end wall and the right end wall of the third transmission cavity, a first gear is engaged at the upper end of the second gear, the first gear is fixedly mounted on a fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth rotating shaft is, the left side of the fourth rotating shaft penetrates through the third fixing block and is rotatably connected with the fixing block, a second belt cavity is arranged in the fixing block, the left side of the fourth rotating shaft extends into the second belt cavity and is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, a first roller is fixedly arranged between the fixing block and the third fixing block of the fourth rotating shaft, the second belt pulley is connected with a third belt pulley through a second conveying belt, the third belt pulley is fixedly arranged on a fifth rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the left end wall and the right end wall of the second belt cavity, the right side of the fifth rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing block and is rotatably connected with the third fixing block, a second roller is fixedly arranged between the fixing block and the third fixing block of the fifth rotating shaft, and a filter screen conveying belt is arranged on the second roller and the first roller; the stirring device comprises a second fixed rod fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the stirring cavity, a first transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the second fixed rod, stirring wheel blades are fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft, a first belt cavity is arranged in the partition plate, the upper end of the first transmission shaft extends into the first belt cavity and is rotatably connected with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the first belt cavity, and a first belt wheel is fixedly connected in the first belt cavity through the first transmission shaft; the collecting device comprises a second chute arranged on the upper end wall of the extension frame, the second chute is in sliding fit with a top block, a waste bin is arranged at the upper end of the top block, a first spring connected with the top block is fixedly arranged in the second chute, a first hydraulic cavity is arranged at the lower side of the second chute, a second piston plate is arranged at the left side of the first hydraulic cavity, a second ejector rod is fixedly connected at the upper end of the second piston plate, the upper end of the second ejector rod extends into the second chute and is in sliding fit with a wall body between the second chute and the first hydraulic cavity, a telescopic groove communicated with the machine body is arranged on the top wall of the first hydraulic cavity, a first piston plate is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the first hydraulic cavity, a first ejector rod is fixedly connected at the upper end of the first piston plate, and extends into the telescopic groove and is in sliding fit with the wall body between the first hydraulic cavity and the telescopic groove, the upper end of the first ejector rod is fixedly connected with a movable block, and the upper end of the movable block is rotatably provided with a screw rod; the transmission device comprises a second motor fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the first movable cavity, the left side of the second motor is in power connection with a second transmission shaft, the second transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a fifth helical gear, the upper end of the fifth helical gear can be meshed with a sixth helical gear, the sixth helical gear is fixedly arranged on a third transmission shaft, the third transmission shaft is in splined connection with a first spline sleeve, the first spline sleeve is rotatably arranged on a wall body between the first movable cavity and the first belt cavity, the first spline sleeve is fixedly provided with a fourth belt wheel in the first belt cavity, the fourth belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a first transmission belt, the bottom wall of the first movable cavity is provided with a third chute, a second movable block is in sliding fit with the third chute, and the upper end of the second movable block is rotatably connected with the third transmission shaft, a second spring connected with the second movable block is fixedly arranged in the third sliding groove; a second hydraulic cavity is arranged at the lower end of the third sliding groove, a third piston plate is arranged at the upper end of the second hydraulic cavity, a third ejector rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the third piston plate, the upper end of the third ejector rod extends into the third sliding groove and is in sliding fit with a wall body between the third sliding groove and the second hydraulic cavity, a fourth piston plate is arranged at the lower side of the second hydraulic cavity, a fourth ejector rod is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fourth piston plate, a telescopic groove is formed at the lower end of the fourth ejector rod and is in sliding fit with a wall body between the telescopic groove and the second hydraulic cavity, a second fixed block is fixedly connected in the telescopic groove through the fourth ejector rod, and the second fixed block is connected with the upper end wall of the telescopic groove through a third spring; the telescopic groove is connected with a first sliding groove connected with the stirring cavity, a second sleeve rotatably connected with the upper end wall and the lower end wall is arranged in the first sliding groove, a third gear is fixedly mounted on the second sleeve, the screw penetrates through the inner side of the second sleeve and is in threaded connection with the second sleeve, a second rack in sliding fit with the first sliding groove is meshed with the third gear, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the second rack; smash the intracavity right side wall and be equipped with the second transmission chamber, the final drive shaft lower extreme stretches into second transmission intracavity fixedly connected with third bevel gear, final drive shaft rotates and connects second transmission chamber upper end wall, the meshing of third bevel gear has the fourth helical gear, fourth helical gear fixed mounting is in the worm, it is equipped with the fourth transmission chamber in the chamber rear end wall to smash, the second pivot with third pivot rear end stretches into the fourth transmission intracavity rotates and connects the fourth transmission chamber with smash the wall body between the chamber, the worm left end stretches into fourth transmission chamber normal running fit fourth transmission intracavity wall, the worm in the meshing of fourth transmission intracavity has first worm wheel and second worm wheel, first worm wheel fixed mounting in the second transmission shaft, the second worm wheel is fixed in the third transmission shaft.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010193123.7A CN111229365B (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Construction waste treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010193123.7A CN111229365B (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Construction waste treatment device |
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| CN111229365B true CN111229365B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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| CN205650325U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-10-19 | 陶柱 | Extrusion formula talcum concentrator |
| CN205731395U (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-11-30 | 湖北域峰建设工程有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic engineering concrete breaker |
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| CN111229365A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201023 Address after: 510080 No.39, Block E, hele Road, Taihe Town, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Guangzhou Baiyun No.5 Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321000 Xianhu Road, Xiwu Village, Luodian Town, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Golden Warner Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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