CN111214328A

CN111214328A - Fixing band is wrapped in trunk burn

Info

Publication number: CN111214328A
Application number: CN202010045242.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李武全; 张文滔; 刘文军; 刘军; 孟美芬; 刘丽红; 张艳玲
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2020-06-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a trunk burn bandaging fixing band, and particularly relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The body part burn bandaging fixing band provided by the invention is characterized in that a back fixing body, a waist fixing band, a percutaneous stimulation instrument, a shoulder fixing band and an inflatable bag are designed, wherein the back fixing body consists of a contact layer, a cooling layer and a negative pressure layer, the middle of the contact layer is connected with the percutaneous stimulation instrument, the percutaneous stimulation instrument is an electrical stimulation instrument, a control electric plate, a battery connecting piece, a battery cavity, a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an electric wire are arranged in the electrical stimulation instrument, and the lower layer of a base plate of the percutaneous stimulation instrument is a conductive pad, so that the body part after skin grafting of a patient can be effectively pressurized and fixed, the bleeding in an operation area is reduced, the survival rate of skin grafting is improved, the skin in an operation area of the patient can be electrotherapy; and can carry out simple and easy cold compress nursing to patient, help patient's skin to resume.

Description

Fixing band is wrapped in trunk burn

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a trunk burn bandaging fixing band.

Background

III degree burn is also called eschar burn. Generally, the skin burns all the time, the epidermis, the dermis and the skin accessories are all damaged, and the wound repair depends on the operation of skin grafting and grafting, which is the most common operation in the treatment of the burns. The skin grafting postoperative generally needs effectual pressurization to wrap, can play the purpose of fixed skin piece on the one hand, and on the other hand can also prevent that the art district from bleeding, improves the skin grafting survival rate.

Trunk burn is a common burn area at present, and the dressing is wrapped and fixed after skin grafting by absorbent gauze of a hospital which is commonly used clinically.

The problems existing at present are as follows:

1. the pressure is only based on the tightness of the bandage, the whole comfort degree around the patient is inserted for a long time, the bandage tension is towards two sides, the effect of applying pressure inwards can not be achieved, and the survival of the skin grafting is influenced.

2. After the skin grafting operation, the skin pain of a patient is accompanied, the effect of the drug therapy can be limited, and the drug pain relief after long-term use can damage the body of the patient.

3. Burn patients need cold compress to cool the skin of the patients, which is beneficial to the recovery of the skin, and the prior bandage does not have a simple cold compress function.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a body burn bandaging fixing band, which solves the problems that the bandage cannot achieve the effect of applying pressure inwards, the skin pain of a patient needs to be relieved by medicines, and the bandage does not have a simple cold compress function by designing a back fixing body, a waist fixing band, a percutaneous stimulator, a shoulder fixing band and an inflatable bag.

In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fixed band is wrapped in trunk burn, includes back fixed body, waist fixed band, percutaneous stimulation appearance, shoulder fixed band, gas cell, its characterized in that: the back fixing body consists of a contact layer, a cooling layer and a negative pressure layer, a percutaneous stimulator is connected in the middle of the contact layer, the percutaneous stimulator is an electrical stimulation instrument, a control electric plate, a battery connecting piece, a battery cavity, a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an electric wire are arranged in the percutaneous stimulator, and a conductive pad is arranged on the lower layer of a bottom plate of the percutaneous stimulator;

the positive electrode and the negative electrode are connected to a control electric plate through wires, the control electric plate is connected to a remote switch through a lead, namely, the control of the control panel on the positive electrode and the negative electrode is realized through the switch, a battery can be placed in the battery cavity, and power is supplied to the control electric plate through a battery connecting piece;

the cooling layer is provided with a plurality of bag bodies, the upper ends of the bag bodies are connected with sliding cables, the bag bodies can be closed through the sliding cables, through holes are formed in one side of the bag bodies, and the bag bodies can be placed into ice bags to cool patients.

The negative pressure layer is internally provided with an inflatable cavity, the right side of the inflatable cavity is connected with an air valve, one end of the air valve can be connected with an inflatable bag, the air valve is a controllable air valve, the air in the inflatable cavity can be communicated with external air by pressing an air valve switch, the release of the air in the inflatable cavity is realized, and the pressure applied to a patient can be controlled.

Waist fixed band connects respectively in the left and right sides of the fixed body in back, and the waist fixed band has certain elasticity, and left side waist fixed band openly is equipped with the magic and pastes, and right side waist fixed band back is equipped with the female subsides of magic, can tentatively fix the fixed body in patient's waistline with the fixed body in back through the cooperation that the magic was pasted promptly, the shoulder fixed band connects the upside at the fixed body in back, shoulder fixed band is equipped with the subsides of the magic of mutually supporting and the female subsides of magic simultaneously.

The remote control switch is provided with a switch keyboard, a gear lifting key and a gear descending key.

The conductive pad material is a conductive sponge material.

The length of the female magic tape is longer than that of the male magic tape, so that the sticking length of the male magic tape on the female magic tape can be changed, and the stretching degree of the fixing band can be changed.

The waist fixing belt and the shoulder fixing belt are made of elastic skin-friendly breathable materials.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the body part burn bandaging fixing band designed by the invention, through designing the back fixing body, the waist fixing band, the percutaneous stimulation instrument, the shoulder fixing band and the inflatable bag, the body part after skin grafting of a patient can be effectively pressurized and fixed, bleeding in an operation area is reduced, the survival rate of skin grafting is improved, electrotherapy and pain relief can be performed on the skin of the operation area of the patient, and the pain of the patient can be relieved without medication; and can carry out simple and easy cold compress nursing to patient, help patient's skin to resume.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the construction of a burn wrap strap according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of each layer of the back fixing body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the transdermal stimulator according to the present invention;

figure 4 is a schematic internal cross-sectional view of a transcutaneous stimulator according to the present invention,

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the pouch of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote switch according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-back fixing body, 101-ice bag, 102-bag body, 103-sliding rope, 104-through hole, 105-contact layer, 106-cooling layer, 107-negative pressure layer, 2-abdomen fixing belt, 201-magic sub-sticker, 202-magic mother sticker, 3-percutaneous stimulator, 301-remote control switch, 302-lead, 303-positive electrode, 304-negative electrode, 305-bottom plate, 306-electric wire, 307-battery tab, 308-control electric plate, 309-battery cavity, 310-electric conduction pad, 311-on-off key, 312-gear lifting key, 313-gear lowering key, 4-shoulder fixing belt, 5-inflation air cavity and 501-inflation bag.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6

A trunk burn bandaging fixing band comprises a back fixing body 1, a waist fixing band 2, a percutaneous stimulation instrument 3, a shoulder fixing band 4 and an air bag 5, wherein the back fixing body 1 consists of a contact layer 105, a cooling layer 106 and a negative pressure layer 107, the percutaneous stimulation instrument 3 is connected in the middle of the contact layer 105, the percutaneous stimulation instrument 3 is an electrical stimulation instrument and can perform electrotherapy stimulation on the skin of a patient to reduce the pain of the skin of the patient, a control electric plate 308, a battery connecting sheet 307, a battery cavity 309, a positive electrode 303, a negative electrode 303 and an electric wire 306 are arranged in the back fixing body, and the lower layer of a bottom plate 305 of the percutaneous stimulation instrument 3 is a conductive pad 310;

the positive electrode 303 and the negative electrode 304 are connected to a control electric plate 308 through a wire 306, the control electric plate 308 is connected to a remote control switch 301 through a wire 302, that is, the control panel 308 controls the

positive electrodes

303 and 304 through the switch, the battery cavity 309 can be used for placing a battery, and power is supplied to the control electric plate 308 through a battery tab 307;

the cooling layer 106 is provided with a plurality of bag bodies 102, the upper ends of the bag bodies 102 are connected with sliding ropes 103, the bag bodies can be closed through the sliding ropes, through holes 104 are formed in one sides of the bag bodies 102, and the ice bags 101 can be placed into the bag bodies 102 to cool patients.

The negative pressure layer 107 is internally provided with an inflatable cavity 5, the right side of the inflatable cavity 5 is connected with a gas valve 502, one end of the gas valve 502 can be connected with the inflatable bag 5, the gas valve 502 is a controllable gas valve, and the gas in the inflatable cavity 5 can be communicated with the external gas by pressing a gas valve switch 502, so that the release of the gas in the inflatable cavity 5 is realized, and the pressure applied to the patient can be controlled.

Waist fixed band 2 connects respectively in the left and right sides of back fixed body 1, and the waist fixed band has certain elasticity, and left side waist fixed band 2 openly is equipped with the magic and

pastes

201, and 2 backs of right side waist fixed band are equipped with the female 202 subsides of magic and can tentatively fix the back fixed body at patient's waistline through the cooperation that the magic was pasted, shoulder fixed band 4 connects the upside at back fixed body 1, shoulder fixed band 4 simultaneously is equipped with the female subsides of magic and the female subsides of magic of mutually supporting.

The remote control switch 301 is provided with a switch key 311, a gear lifting key 312 and a gear lowering key 313.

The conductive pad 310 is made of a conductive sponge material.

The length of the female hook and loop fastener 202 is longer than that of the hook and loop fastener 201, so that the sticking length of the hook and loop fastener 201 on the female hook and loop fastener 202 can be changed to change the stretching degree of the fixing band.

The technical scheme of the invention is explained by combining the specific embodiment as follows:

example 1

A trunk burn bandaging fixing band comprises a back fixing body 1, a waist fixing band 2, a percutaneous stimulator 3, a shoulder fixing band 4 and an inflatable bag 5, wherein the back fixing body 1 consists of a contact layer 105, a cooling layer 106 and a negative pressure layer 107, the percutaneous stimulator 3 is connected in the middle of the contact layer 105, the percutaneous stimulator 3 is an electrical stimulation instrument, a control electric plate 308, a battery connecting piece 307, a battery cavity 309, a positive electrode 303, a negative electrode 303 and an electric wire 306 are arranged inside the electrical stimulation instrument, a conducting pad 310 is arranged on the lower layer of a bottom plate 305 of the percutaneous stimulator 3, the positive electrode 303 and the negative electrode 304 are connected onto the control electric plate 308, the control electric plate 308 is connected onto a remote control switch 301 through a lead 302, and namely the control of the control panel 308 to the

positive electrodes

303 and 304 is realized through a switch.

Example 2

The battery cavity 309 can be used for placing a battery, power is supplied to the control electric plate 308 through a battery connecting piece 307, the cooling layer 106 is provided with a plurality of bag bodies 102, the upper ends of the bag bodies 102 are connected with the sliding ropes 103, the bag bodies can be closed through the sliding ropes, one side of each bag body 102 is provided with a through hole 104, the bag bodies 102 can be placed into the ice bags 101 to cool patients, the negative pressure layer 107 is internally provided with inflatable cavities 5, the right sides of the inflatable cavities 5 are connected with air valves 502, one ends of the air valves 502 can be connected into the inflatable bags 5, the air valves 502 are controllable air valves, and the air in the inflatable cavities 5 can be communicated with external air by pressing the air valve switches 502, so that the release of the air in the inflatable cavities 5 is realized.

EXAMPLE 3

Based on

embodiments

1 and 2, the fixing band for the bandaging of the trunk burn is applied to nursing after skin grafting of a patient with the trunk burn.

When the medical nursing device is concretely implemented, medical staff wear the medical nursing device on the trunk of a patient in a cage by matching the magic sub-tapes and the magic mother tapes of the waist fixing tape and the shoulder fixing tape and adjusting the proper pasting length, pull the sliding rope, put an ice bag into the bag body, inflate the air chamber 501 by using the inflatable bag until the pressure which needs to be applied is determined by a burn department doctor, press the switch of the remote control switch 301, and open the electrode instrument 3 to carry out electrotherapy and pain relieving nursing on the patient.

According to the body burn binding fixing band, the negative pressure layer is designed, so that the body of a patient after skin grafting can be effectively pressurized and fixed, bleeding in an operation area is reduced, and the survival rate of skin grafting is improved; through the design of the percutaneous stimulator, the skin of the operation area of a patient can be electrotherapy and pain relief, and the pain of the patient can be relieved without drug treatment; through the design bag body, ice bag, can carry out simple and easy cold compress nursing to patient, help patient's skin's recovery.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixed band is wrapped in trunk burn which characterized in that: the back fixing body consists of a contact layer, a cooling layer and a negative pressure layer, the middle of the contact layer is connected with the percutaneous stimulator, the percutaneous stimulator is an electrical stimulation instrument, a control electric plate, a battery splicing piece, a battery cavity, a positive electrode, a negative electrode and an electric wire are arranged in the percutaneous stimulator, and the lower layer of a base plate of the percutaneous stimulator is a conductive pad;

the positive electrode and the negative electrode are connected to a control electric plate through wires, the control electric plate is connected to a remote switch through a lead, a battery can be placed in the battery cavity, and power is supplied to the control electric plate through a battery connecting piece;

the cooling layer is provided with a plurality of bag bodies, sliding cables are connected to the upper ends of the bag bodies, the bag bodies can be closed through the sliding cables, through holes are formed in one side of the bag bodies, and the bag bodies can be placed into ice bags;

the right side of the inflatable cavity is connected with an air valve, one end of the air valve can be connected with the inflatable bag, the air valve is a controllable air valve, and the air in the inflatable cavity can be communicated with external air by pressing an air valve switch;

2. A trunk burn wrap strap according to claim 1, wherein: the remote control switch is provided with a switch keyboard, a gear lifting key and a gear descending key.

3. A trunk burn wrap strap according to claim 1, wherein: the conductive pad material is a conductive sponge material.

4. A trunk burn wrap strap according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the female magic tape is longer than that of the male magic tape, so that the sticking length of the male magic tape on the female magic tape can be changed, and the stretching degree of the fixing band can be changed.

5. A trunk burn wrap strap according to claim 1, wherein: the waist fixing belt and the shoulder fixing belt are made of elastic skin-friendly breathable materials.

6. A trunk burn dressing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, for use in the care of a patient with a trunk burn after skin grafting.